CN102191703A - Retroreflective rope - Google Patents
Retroreflective rope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102191703A CN102191703A CN2010101499682A CN201010149968A CN102191703A CN 102191703 A CN102191703 A CN 102191703A CN 2010101499682 A CN2010101499682 A CN 2010101499682A CN 201010149968 A CN201010149968 A CN 201010149968A CN 102191703 A CN102191703 A CN 102191703A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- converse
- protective layer
- light rope
- reflector layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/2092—Jackets or coverings characterised by the materials used
- D07B2201/2094—Jackets or coverings characterised by the materials used being luminescent or reflective
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- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a retroreflective rope, and belongs to the field of the manufacture of garment accessories. The retroreflective rope adopts a composite structure of concentric circles, and is divided into three layers of a rope core, a reflective layer and a protective layer from center to outside, wherein the rope core ensures mechanical properties of the retroreflective rope; the reflective layer ensures the retroreflective property of the retroreflective rope, and is coated on the surface of the rope core through weaving reflective silks, and the reflective layer can be woven by the reflective silks, and can also be woven to form a fancy rope by interweaving the reflective silks and other yarns; and the protective layer is used for protecting the reflective layer, is made of plastic with better transmittance, and can also be made of colored transparent plastic, so that the retroreflective rope can produce a color effect. In addition, the retroreflective rope can also adopt a two-layered composite structure, is composed of the rope core and the reflective layer, and is free of the protective layer. The retroreflective rope substantially retains shapes and the mechanical properties of general rope belt products, and has a retroreflective characteristic; and thus, functionality of the rope belt products is increased, and the application field of the rope belt products is expanded.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rope band, belong to garment accessories and make the field with converse light effect.
Background technology
Converse light is also referred to as regression reflecting, no matter it is meant how the incidence angle of light changes, always the catoptrical direction of illuminated object is pointed to light source.
The minute surface that is reflected into that incident ray shines on the level and smooth minute surface reflects, and this reflex is followed reflection law.Light shines the diffuse reflection phenomenon takes place on the rough surface, and the reason of generation is because light shines the lip-deep uneven place of rough object, after reverberation to all the winds reflects, no longer is directional light.Reflex reflection is exactly to concentrate on reflected back light source within the very little scope by most of luminous energy that light source shines on the converse luminescent material.Converse light is different from luminescence generated by light, and it is refraction, the reflection process of a light purely, and this effect is removed and disappeared immediately with light source.Converse light characteristic not only is useful in (daytime is than dark situation) under the scattered light condition, but also is applicable under the condition of direct light (night car light or searchlight).
This optical characteristics of converse luminescent material is formed by special composite construction.The main object of giving the special reflective function of converse luminescent material is the high refractive index transparent microballon in this class material.The general typical structure of converse luminescent material is, from section, is protective layer-transparent microballon-reflector layer-adhesive layer-base material successively.So converse luminescent material has the branch of positive and negative, have only the front to have the characteristics of converse light.
The characteristics of converse light are that it can make converse luminescent material have very high visibility, and high brightness just is so converse luminescent material is called as high light material.
See and by being seen it is the basic premise of transport solution safety.In the environment of dark, for security consideration, improve visual contrast, increase the boldness of object (car, people, road etc.).Studies show that the most effectual way that object and surrounding environment are differentiated is to use high light material.According to US experiences, along with a large amount of uses of high light material, the traffic accident ratio declines to a great extent.National transportation portion, employment security portion and administration of health office all require relevant staff to wear the clothes that adopt the high-visibility material to make.
At present, the use of high light material mainly concentrates on two big fields: special-purpose market and commercial market.The special-purpose market of high light material is meant the field that must use high light material according to state decree regulation, as public security, traffic, recover, environmental sanitation, field work etc.The commercial market of high light material generally is meant fields such as academic dress, sportswear, shoes and hats, case and bag, dress ornament, exercise.External famous physical culture and leisure goods company take the lead in reflectorized material is used on clothes, shoes and hats, case and bag at working clan, morning exercises, evening practicing family, make dress ornament on attractive in appearance, practical basis, have increased security function again.For example: Nike, C﹠amp; D, BODYGUARD, CAMEL and auspicious step etc. some internationally famous brand companies, adopt reflectorized material by methods such as color assembly, rolling, ribbon, trade mark, labels, promote security functions such as various sports clothes, shoes and hats, cotton clothes overcoat, Casual Wear, case and bag product.At present, various countries pay attention to the comfortableness and the aesthetic property of reflectorized material more when continually developing the traffic safety articles for use.Not only the base material of material is of all kinds, and color and luster is also from the single silver grey color and lusters such as red, yellow, green, blue that develop into.Along with the enhancing of people's awareness of safety, the commercial market of high light material can further enlarge.
At present, the converse luminescent material of using on clothes mainly comprises reflective membrane, reflective cloth, reflecting thread, reflective hot paste etc.Reflective membrane is the converse luminescent material of most typical microbead type, and the reflective membrane that uses in the garment accessories is generally protected with the good plastic protective layer of light transmission, is called reflective lattice.The reflective membrane structure accurately, rationally, converse optical property is best, is used for environment that reflective function is had relatively high expectations, as public security, traffic, recover, field such as environmental sanitation.Reflective cloth is a kind of converse luminescent material that is made by fabrics such as synthetic fiber or cotton and high refractive index glass micro pearl.Reflective cloth has made full use of the flexibility of cloth, can cut out very simply and make.Reflective cloth is numerous in variety, and its base cloth can be with materials such as the WATERPROOF FABRIC of different-thickness, canvas, synthetic leather, cotton, nylon cloth, POLYAMIDE FABRIC.The user can be with general scissors and cutter, no matter are that straight line or curve can arbitrarily be cut and cut, and available then stitching sewing machine becomes various reflective articles.Reflective cloth structure is accurate, reasonable not as good as reflective membrane, so converse optical property is general.Reflecting thread is based on reflective membrane or reflective cloth, again according to different requirements, cuts into the different silk of specification, is a kind of flat filament.Can be woven into various reflecting thread braided fabrics with these reflecting threads, as the backpack strip of case and bag and wrapped belt, silk ribbon of all kinds, braid over braid of all kinds etc.Reflective hot paste is based on reflective membrane, can make all kinds of patterns according to different needs, directly overlays on the various carriers that need reflecting sign on clothes, shoes and hats, school bag or with hot-press equipment with instrument blanchings such as electric iron.Reflective heat posted rolling material is widely used on the products such as clothes, shoes and hats, case and bag.In addition, also have reflective printing ink, can be printed on the clothes, and look the color of stock, reflective printing ink and clothing color are transferred to approaching, daytime and business suit are as good as, but when had illumination to penetrate night, pattern occurred at once.This type of clothes set fashion, attractive in appearance, security become a Zhi Xin army of rag trade.
More than analyze as can be seen, the converse luminescent material of using in the garment accessories is flaky material substantially, lacks the rope band series products.Main cause can reduce following 3 points: the firstth, and general converse luminescent material intensity is lower, the best reflective membrane of especially converse optical property; The secondth, the distortion when converse luminescent material is stressed can destroy the composite construction of converse luminescent material, has a strong impact on the reflective characteristic of converse luminescent material; The 3rd is the flat form of the reflecting thread that obtains with the cutting of converse luminescent material and the use habit of the inapplicable clothes rope band of the reflective characteristic of single face series products.
Clothes rope band series products occupies very consequence in garment accessories, in addition, the rope band series products also can be used for other many fields, because, rope band is a kind of articles for daily use, no matter be at specialty or civil area, so, the rope band series products that exploitation has converse optical property is to increasing functional being very important of rope band series products.
Summary of the invention
General rope band series products cross section be a circle, and higher Shen ultimate strength and the less elongation at break of drawing arranged, and counter-bending modulus is less.Kernmantle in the garment accessories has centreless and core two classes is arranged, and raw material commonly used has cotton yarn, viscose, low elastic polyester filament, POLYAMIDE YARNS etc., and general plain color also can embed FANCY YARNS braiding fancy rope, and quality is tight, and is soft, and outward appearance has the lines of interweaving.Be commonly used for the clasp or the decoration rope of clothes such as down jackets, parka, jacket, children's garment.
Basic demand according to general rope band series products; in conjunction with the structure and the reflective characteristic of converse luminescent material, consider existing product and process technology, the present invention proposes following technical scheme: converse light rope adopts the concentric circles composite construction; outwards be divided into three layers by the center, wire rope core, reflector layer and protective layer.Wire rope core guarantees the mechanical property of converse light rope, with making such as cotton yarn, viscose, low elastic polyester filament, POLYAMIDE YARNS, guarantees that converse light rope has the powerful and less elongation at break of higher tension failure.Reflector layer guarantees the converse photosensitiveness of converse light rope, is coated on the wire rope core surface with reflecting thread by braiding.Reflector layer does not bear pulling force substantially, and the distortion when converse light rope is stretched is little, can adapt to by the change of reflecting thread braided structure.Reflector layer can weave with reflecting thread, also can use reflecting thread and other yarns interwoven, braiding fancy rope band.Protective layer is born the protection to reflector layer, with light transmission plastic production preferably.Protective layer does not bear pulling force substantially, and deformability should be greater than wire rope core, the distortion when adapting to converse light rope tension.Protective layer also can be selected coloured transparent plastic for use, makes converse light rope produce colour effect.In addition, in some ornamental use occasions, little to the reflector layer influence, converse light rope also can adopt two layers of composite construction, is made of wire rope core and reflector layer, removes protective layer from.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: converse light rope has kept the form and the mechanical property of general rope band series products substantially, has converse light characteristic again simultaneously, has increased the functional of rope band series products, has expanded the use field.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Accompanying drawing is a converse light rope cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
1. wire rope cores among the figure, 2. reflector layer, 3. protective layer.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Converse light rope cross section structure as shown in the figure, in the drawings, wire rope core is selected POLYAMIDE YARNS for use, guarantees that converse light rope has the powerful and less elongation at break of higher tension failure.Reflector layer is selected converse chevilled silk for use, by braiding, is coated on the wire rope core surface, makes converse light rope have converse light characteristic.Protective layer is selected colourless PVC transparent plastic hose for use, forms the protection to reflector layer.
Embodiment 2
Converse light rope cross section structure as shown in the figure, in the drawings, wire rope core is selected POLYAMIDE YARNS for use, guarantees that converse light rope has the powerful and less elongation at break of higher tension failure.Reflector layer is selected converse chevilled silk for use, by braiding, is coated on the wire rope core surface, makes converse smooth kernmantle have converse light characteristic.Protective layer is selected yellow PVC transparent plastic hose for use, forms the protection to reflector layer, makes converse smooth kernmantle that yellow effect is arranged simultaneously.
Embodiment 3
Converse light rope cross section structure as shown in the figure, in the drawings, wire rope core is selected POLYAMIDE YARNS for use, guarantees that converse smooth kernmantle has the powerful and less elongation at break of higher tension failure.Reflector layer is selected converse chevilled silk and colored cotton thread for use, by interweaving, is coated on the wire rope core surface, makes converse light rope have fancy rope outward appearance.Protective layer is selected colourless PVC transparent plastic hose for use, forms the protection to reflector layer.
Claims (8)
1. a method of making converse light rope is characterized in that adopting the concentric circles composite construction, outwards is divided into three layers by the center, wire rope core, reflector layer and protective layer.Wire rope core guarantees the mechanical property of converse light rope, guarantees that converse light rope has the powerful and less elongation at break of higher tension failure.Reflector layer guarantees the converse photosensitiveness of converse light rope, is coated on the wire rope core surface with reflecting thread by braiding.Reflector layer does not bear pulling force substantially, and the distortion when converse light rope is stretched adapts to by the change of reflecting thread braided structure.Reflector layer can also can use reflecting thread and other yarns interwoven with a kind of reflecting thread braiding, braiding fancy rope band.Protective layer is born the protection to reflector layer, with light transmission plastic production preferably.Protective layer does not bear pulling force substantially, and deformability should be greater than wire rope core, the distortion when adapting to converse light rope tension.Protective layer also can be selected coloured transparent plastic for use, makes converse light rope produce colour effect.In addition, converse light rope also can adopt two layers of composite construction, is made of wire rope core and reflector layer, removes protective layer from.
2. the preparation method of converse light rope according to claim 1 is characterized in that: converse light rope adopts composite construction, outwards is divided into three layers by the center, wire rope core, reflector layer and protective layer.
3. the preparation method of converse light rope according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wire rope core guarantees the mechanical property of converse light rope, guarantees that converse light rope has the powerful and less elongation at break of higher tension failure.
4. the preparation method of converse light rope according to claim 1 is characterized in that: reflector layer guarantees the converse photosensitiveness of converse light rope, is coated on the wire rope core surface with reflecting thread by braiding.Reflector layer does not bear pulling force substantially, and the distortion when converse light rope is stretched adapts to by the change of reflecting thread braided structure.
5. the preparation method of converse light rope according to claim 1 is characterized in that: reflector layer can also can use reflecting thread and other yarns interwoven with a kind of reflecting thread braiding, braiding fancy rope.
6. the preparation method of converse light rope according to claim 1 is characterized in that: protective layer is born the protection to reflector layer, with light transmission plastic production preferably.Protective layer does not bear pulling force substantially, and deformability should be greater than wire rope core.
7. the preparation method of converse light rope according to claim 1 is characterized in that: protective layer can be selected coloured transparent plastic for use, makes converse light rope produce colour effect.
8. the preparation method of converse light rope according to claim 1 is characterized in that: converse light rope can adopt two layers of composite construction, is made of wire rope core and reflector layer, removes protective layer from.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101499682A CN102191703A (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2010-03-17 | Retroreflective rope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101499682A CN102191703A (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2010-03-17 | Retroreflective rope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102191703A true CN102191703A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
Family
ID=44600511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101499682A Pending CN102191703A (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2010-03-17 | Retroreflective rope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102191703A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103194823A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-07-10 | 任振宇 | Abrasion-resistant cotton thread |
| CN103590273A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-19 | 夏金云 | Rope capable of avoiding breakage danger |
| CN106012169A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 上海曙雀贸易有限公司 | Method for preparing light-reflecting lines |
| CN109112863A (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2019-01-01 | 江苏海峰绳缆科技有限公司 | A kind of deep-sea noctilucence cable |
| CN112111799A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-22 | 勤伦有限公司 | Cutting method of elastic film material and elastic yarn |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2238061A (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1991-05-22 | T & N Technology Ltd | Protective braided sleeve |
| CN2101324U (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1992-04-08 | 周文君 | Luminous string of pull switch |
| JPH06184967A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-07-05 | Kiyoujin Seni Kogyo Kk | Reflecting rope |
| US20020012795A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2002-01-31 | Jeffrey J. Chizmas | Reflectively enhanced coated cable |
| CN2818532Y (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-20 | 宝应县香川绳缆有限公司 | Fluorescent rope |
| GB2426254A (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-22 | Paul Michael Hall | Flexible rope-like elongate members |
| TWM348123U (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-01-01 | You Zhan Entpr Co Ltd | Light reflective or nightglow ropes with warning function |
-
2010
- 2010-03-17 CN CN2010101499682A patent/CN102191703A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2238061A (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1991-05-22 | T & N Technology Ltd | Protective braided sleeve |
| CN2101324U (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1992-04-08 | 周文君 | Luminous string of pull switch |
| JPH06184967A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-07-05 | Kiyoujin Seni Kogyo Kk | Reflecting rope |
| US20020012795A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2002-01-31 | Jeffrey J. Chizmas | Reflectively enhanced coated cable |
| GB2426254A (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-22 | Paul Michael Hall | Flexible rope-like elongate members |
| CN2818532Y (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-20 | 宝应县香川绳缆有限公司 | Fluorescent rope |
| TWM348123U (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-01-01 | You Zhan Entpr Co Ltd | Light reflective or nightglow ropes with warning function |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103194823A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-07-10 | 任振宇 | Abrasion-resistant cotton thread |
| CN103590273A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-19 | 夏金云 | Rope capable of avoiding breakage danger |
| CN106012169A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 上海曙雀贸易有限公司 | Method for preparing light-reflecting lines |
| CN109112863A (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2019-01-01 | 江苏海峰绳缆科技有限公司 | A kind of deep-sea noctilucence cable |
| CN112111799A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-22 | 勤伦有限公司 | Cutting method of elastic film material and elastic yarn |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110921 |