CN102191579B - Coffee viscose fiber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Coffee viscose fiber and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102191579B
CN102191579B CN2011101423974A CN201110142397A CN102191579B CN 102191579 B CN102191579 B CN 102191579B CN 2011101423974 A CN2011101423974 A CN 2011101423974A CN 201110142397 A CN201110142397 A CN 201110142397A CN 102191579 B CN102191579 B CN 102191579B
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viscose
coffee
solution
preparation
spinning
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CN102191579A (en
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曹其贵
王乐军
刘建华
吴亚红
姜明亮
秦翠梅
王东
卢海蛟
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Weifang Xinlong Biomaterials Co Ltd
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Shandong Helon Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to coffee viscose fiber, which is prepared by crude materials including cotton pulp and coffee residue, wherein the content of the coffee residue accounts for 10 to 30 wt% of cellulose. A preparation method of the coffee viscose fiber comprises the following steps: taking pulp as a crude material for staple fiber production; performing processes including dipping, squeezing, crushing, aging, yellowing, dissolving, defoaming, and filtering so as to obtain a viscose solution; grinding coffee residue into powder and dispersing the powder into an aqueous solution to obtain a slurry; adding the slurry into the viscose solution to obtain a spinning viscose stock solution, wherein the addition amount of the coffee residue accounts for 10 to 30% by weight of the cellulose of the viscose solution; and carrying out spinning and molding on the prepared spinning viscose stock solution in a coagulating bath, and performing processes of drafting, refining, and drying to obtain a finished product of the coffee viscose fiber. According to the invention, the coffee residue, which is distributed evenly in the fiber, is not easy to be lost, so that the antibiotic and odor resistant functions of the coffee residue are lasting. The coffee viscose fiber not only has functions of bacteriostasis, deodorization, and moisture absorption and perspiration, but also has characteristics of moisture absorption and air permeability as well as comfortable wearing property of the viscose fiber. Textiles made from the coffee viscose fibers have a good moisture adsorption performance and a good moisture regain rate as well as have characteristics of comfortable hand feeling and softness and dryness.

Description

Coffee viscose and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of viscose and manufacturing approach thereof, specifically, relate to a kind of coffee viscose staple fibre and production technology thereof.
Background technology
As a kind of drink, coffee is come in the middle of modern's the life gradually, has been the daily drink of much human, and coffee has the raising heart body, and the effect of distending the blood vessels, blood circulation are good, and headache is calmed down, and spirit is happy.Coffee contains the certain nutrition composition like vitamin B, free fatty, caffeine, tannic acid etc.Coffee is to the skin beneficiating place, and coffee can promote metabolism, active digestive organs, allaying tiredness.Aspect health care, coffee has anti-oxidant and protects the heart, strengthening the bones and muscles, sharp waist knee, the short food of appetizing, the fat that disappears long-pending, the sharp key that disappears and dehumidify, activate blood circulation and disperse blood clots, cease wind and end effects such as convulsion, more than is the effect of coffee for drinking that present people recognize.The a large amount of residues that in milling processing coffee process, produce, and coffee grounds has the peculiar smell in the absorbed air, absorbs the effect that water in air is divided, and coffee grounds is abandoned as rubbish, has caused the waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to above problem, and a kind of coffee viscose with antibacterial, deodorizing, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing effect and preparation method thereof is provided.
For overcoming the above problems, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the coffee viscose is characterized in that: use the cotton pulp dregs of rice and coffee grounds to form as feedstock production, the content of coffee grounds is 10~30% of cellulose.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
The dried fracture strength 2.07~2.23cN/dtex of said coffee viscose, wet breaking strength 1.13~1.25cN/dtex, line density deviation-1.30~1.63%, antibiotic property 96~99%.
The preparation method of coffee viscose may further comprise the steps:
(1) chooses short silk and produce with pulp,, make viscose solution through dipping, squeezing, pulverizing, experienced, yellow, dissolving, deaeration, filtration operation as raw material;
(2) with the coffee grounds grind into powder, particle diameter is dispersed in the aqueous solution below 2 microns; Obtain slurry, slurry is evenly joined in the viscose solution, fully mix; Make spinning viscose glue stoste, the addition of coffee grounds accounts for 10~30% of cellulose in the viscose solution;
(3) with the spinning viscose glue stoste spinning moulding in coagulating bath that makes, make finished product coffee viscose through drawing-off, refining, baking operation again.
In the step (1), the fine mass percentage content of first is 8~10% in the said viscose solution.
In the step (3), said coagulating bath is the aqueous solution of sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate and sodium sulphate, 40~50 ℃ of temperature.
The concentration of said sulfuric acid is that the concentration of 105~115g/l, sodium sulphate is that 320~360g/l, sulfuric acid zinc concentration are 30~40g/l.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme, has the following advantages: utilize spent coffee to prepare the coffee viscose, green, environmental protection; The dried fracture strength 2.07~2.23cN/dtex of gained coffee viscose, wet breaking strength 1.13~1.25cN/dtex, line density deviation-1.30~1.63%; Antibiotic property 96~99%; Coffee grounds is evenly distributed on fibrous inside, is difficult for running off, and anti-bacterial anti-foul function is lasting.Effects such as that the coffee viscose not only has is antibacterial, deodorizing, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing also have the viscose moisture absorption to breathe freely, take comfortable characteristic, and its textiles has good moisture absorption regain; Comfortable feel; Soft dry and comfortable, can be widely used in household textiles, underwear; Sweat shirt, clothes next to the shin such as nightwear.
Through embodiment the present invention is elaborated below.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, and coffee viscose and preparation method thereof may further comprise the steps:
(1) choose short silk and produce with the cotton pulp dregs of rice as raw material, through dipping, squeezing, pulverizing, experienced, yellow, dissolving, deaeration, filtration operation, make viscose solution, first fibre content is 8% in the viscose solution;
(2) with the coffee grounds grind into powder, with the spherical grinding machine coffee grounds is ground 2-4h down at 40-60 ℃, make the coffee grounds particle diameter below 2 microns; Stir and be dispersed in the aqueous solution; Obtain slurry, slurry is evenly joined in the viscose solution, fully mix; Make spinning viscose glue stoste, the addition of coffee grounds accounts for 10% of cellulose in the viscose solution;
(3) with the spinning viscose glue stoste spinning moulding in coagulating bath that makes; Make finished product coffee viscose through drawing-off, refining, baking operation again; Coagulating bath is the aqueous solution of sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate and sodium sulphate; The concentration of sulfuric acid is that 115g/L, sulfuric acid zinc concentration are that the concentration of 30g/L and sodium sulphate is 360g/L, and temperature is 40 ℃.
Touch the textiles that the coffee viscose is processed with hand, comfortable feel, soft dry and comfortable.
ATCC100 detects according to standard A; The index of gained finished product coffee viscose: dried fracture strength is 2.23cN/dtex, and wet breaking strength is 1.25cN/dtex, and dried elongation at break is 18.9%; The line density deviation ratio is 1.63%; Oil content is 0.21%, and regain is 11.0%, antibiotic property 96%.
Embodiment 2, and coffee viscose and preparation method thereof may further comprise the steps:
(1) choose short silk and produce with the cotton pulp dregs of rice as raw material, through dipping, squeezing, pulverizing, experienced, yellow, dissolving, deaeration, filtration operation, make viscose solution, first fibre content is 9% in the viscose solution;
(2) with the coffee grounds grind into powder, particle diameter is dispersed in the aqueous solution below 2 microns; Obtain slurry, slurry is evenly joined in the viscose solution, fully mix; Make spinning viscose glue stoste, the addition of coffee grounds accounts for 20% of cellulose in the viscose solution;
(3) with the spinning viscose glue stoste spinning moulding in coagulating bath that makes; Make finished product coffee viscose through drawing-off, refining, baking operation again; Coagulating bath is the aqueous solution of sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate and sodium sulphate; The concentration of sulfuric acid is that 110g/L, sulfuric acid zinc concentration are that the concentration of 35g/L and sodium sulphate is 330g/L, and temperature is 45 ℃.
Touch the textiles that the coffee viscose is processed with hand, comfortable feel, soft dry and comfortable.
ATCC100 detects according to standard A; The index of gained finished product coffee viscose finished product: dried fracture strength is 2.15cN/dtex, and wet breaking strength is 1.20cN/dtex, and dried elongation at break is 19.5%; The line density deviation ratio is 0.83%; Oil content is 0.19%, and regain is 10.8%, antibiotic property 98%.
Embodiment 3, and coffee viscose and preparation method thereof may further comprise the steps:
(1) choose short silk and produce with the cotton pulp dregs of rice as raw material, through dipping, squeezing, pulverizing, experienced, yellow, dissolving, deaeration, filtration operation, make viscose solution, first fibre content is 10% in the viscose solution;
(2) with the coffee grounds grind into powder, particle diameter is dispersed in the aqueous solution below 2 microns; Obtain slurry, slurry is evenly joined in the viscose solution, fully mix; Make spinning viscose glue stoste, the addition of coffee grounds accounts for 30% of cellulose in the viscose solution;
(3) with the spinning viscose glue stoste spinning moulding in coagulating bath that makes; Make finished product coffee viscose through drawing-off, refining, baking operation again; Coagulating bath is the aqueous solution of sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate and sodium sulphate; The concentration of sulfuric acid is that 105g/L, sulfuric acid zinc concentration are that the concentration of 40g/L and sodium sulphate is 320g/L, and temperature is 50 ℃.
Touch the textiles that the coffee viscose is processed with hand, comfortable feel, soft dry and comfortable.
ATCC100 detects according to standard A; The index of gained finished product coffee viscose finished product: dried fracture strength is 2.07cN/dtex, and wet breaking strength is 1.13cN/dtex, and dried elongation at break is 20.0%; The line density deviation ratio is-1.30%; Oil content is 0.26%, and regain is 11.4%, antibiotic property 99%.
Above pulp can also be used wood pulps, hemp dissolving pulp, bamboo pulp, or the combination in any in the cotton pulp dregs of rice, wood pulps, hemp dissolving pulp, bamboo pulp.

Claims (6)

1. coffee viscose, it is characterized in that: use the cotton pulp dregs of rice and coffee grounds to form as feedstock production, the content of coffee grounds is 10~30% of cellulose.
2. coffee viscose as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the dried fracture strength 2.07~2.23cN/dtex of said coffee viscose, wet breaking strength 1.13~1.25cN/dtex, line density deviation-1.30~1.63%.
3. the preparation method of coffee viscose according to claim 1 or claim 2 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(1) chooses short silk and produce with the cotton pulp dregs of rice,, make viscose solution through dipping, squeezing, pulverizing, experienced, yellow, dissolving, deaeration and filtration operation as raw material;
(2) with the coffee grounds grind into powder, particle diameter is dispersed in the aqueous solution below 2 microns; Obtain slurry, slurry is evenly joined in the viscose solution, fully mix; Make spinning viscose glue stoste, the addition of coffee grounds accounts for 10~30% of cellulose in the viscose solution;
(3) with the spinning viscose glue stoste spinning moulding in coagulating bath that makes, make finished product coffee viscose through drawing-off, refining and baking operation again.
4. like the preparation method of the said coffee viscose of claim 3, it is characterized in that: in the step (1), the fine mass percentage content of first is 8~10% in the said viscose solution.
5. like the preparation method of the said coffee viscose of claim 3, it is characterized in that: in the step (3), said coagulating bath is the aqueous solution of sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate and sodium sulphate, 40~50 ℃ of temperature.
6. like the preparation method of the said coffee viscose of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the concentration of said sulfuric acid is that the concentration of 105~115g/l, sodium sulphate is that 320~360g/l, sulfuric acid zinc concentration are 30~40g/l.
CN2011101423974A 2011-05-30 2011-05-30 Coffee viscose fiber and preparation method thereof Active CN102191579B (en)

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CN103099324A (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-15 上海欧迪芬内衣精品股份有限公司 Coffee fiber bra cups
IL218083A0 (en) 2012-02-13 2012-03-29 Nilit Ltd Polyamide fabric enhancing body warming
CN103215753B (en) * 2013-03-26 2016-01-13 聚隆纤维股份有限公司 There is the method for making of deodorization functions bamboo pulp fiber element Nonwovens
TWI632261B (en) * 2013-03-26 2018-08-11 聚泰環保材料科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing bamboo cellulose fiber with natural antibacterial, deodorizing and negative ion functions
CN103215678B (en) * 2013-03-26 2016-03-30 聚隆纤维股份有限公司 There is the method for making of natural antibacterial, deodorizing and anion function bamboo cellulose fibre
TWI619863B (en) * 2013-03-26 2018-04-01 Method for preparing bamboo pulp cellulose non-woven fabric with deodorizing function
TWI641734B (en) * 2015-01-26 2018-11-21 聚泰環保材料科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing bamboo pulp cellulose non-woven fabric with deodorizing function by spunbonding method
CN106087093A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-09 联润翔(青岛)纺织科技有限公司 Lin's grass viscose rayon and preparation method thereof
TWI695015B (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-06-01 財團法人工業技術研究院 METHOD FOR PREPARING α-CELLULOSE, SPINNING COMPOSITION, AND FIBER MATERIAL
CN113417023A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-09-21 百事基材料(青岛)股份有限公司 Viscose macrobio-fiber containing coffee active ingredients and preparation method thereof

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Address after: Dragon Road, 261100 Shandong city of Weifang province Hanting District No. 1825 Building No. 89

Patentee after: Constant day dragon (Weifang) new material Co., Ltd.

Address before: Dragon Road, 261100 Shandong city of Weifang province Hanting District No. 555

Patentee before: Shandong Hailong Co., Ltd.

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Patentee before: HENGTIAN HAILONG (WEIFANG) NEW MATERIALS CO.,LTD.