CN102187804A - Plant growth box and planting method - Google Patents
Plant growth box and planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102187804A CN102187804A CN2010101235631A CN201010123563A CN102187804A CN 102187804 A CN102187804 A CN 102187804A CN 2010101235631 A CN2010101235631 A CN 2010101235631A CN 201010123563 A CN201010123563 A CN 201010123563A CN 102187804 A CN102187804 A CN 102187804A
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- web plate
- growth
- spacing
- plant
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant growth box which comprises a framework body, a growth mesh plate and a limiting mesh plate; the growth mesh plate is connected to the bottom of the framework body, and the bottom of the growth mesh plate is exposed; the limiting mesh plate is positioned above the growth mesh plate and arranged in the framework body; and the growth mesh plate is provided with a plurality of planting holes for planting plants, the limiting mesh plate is provided with a plurality of limiting holes for allowing the stem leaves of the planted plants to pass through the limiting mesh plate and upwards grow, and the cross section area of the limiting holes is greater than that of the planting holes. Because the plant growth box is provided with the limiting mesh plate, the growth directions of the plants can be effectively controlled; and the plant growth box has the characteristics of simple structure and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation system, especially a plant growth box and kind method for planting thereof.
Background technology
Application number is that 2009200742383 Chinese invention patent application discloses a kind of plant planting body, and this plant planting body comprises a planting plate, and the implantation hole of a plurality of arrangements in a row is set on the planting plate, and each implantation hole inside is provided with a field planting body.Though above-mentioned plant planting body has simple in structure, be easy to make, save the advantage of water and plant nutrition liquid, but its same problem that to guarantee the plant vertical growth that all exists with the common species method for planting, in the common species method for planting, if more serious tilt condition appears in plant, generally help by adding support, this kind method is complex operation and consuming time not only, for the also difficult operation of above-mentioned plant planting body, therefore, for above-mentioned plant planting body, need to adopt other method to solve the problem of controlling the plant strain growth direction.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plant growing box that can control the plant strain growth direction.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a plant growth box comprises frame body, growth web plate and spacing web plate; Described growth web plate is connected in the bottom of described frame body, and expose the bottom surface of described growth web plate; Described spacing web plate is positioned at the top of described growth web plate, and is arranged in the described frame body 30; Described growth web plate has a plurality of implantation hole that are used for cultivated plant, and described spacing web plate has a plurality of plantation stem leaves of plants that supply and passes the upwards spacing hole of growth of this spacing web plate, and the cross-sectional area of described spacing hole is greater than the cross-sectional area of implantation hole.
Preferably, described frame body does not have end uncovered, described spacing web plate and growth web plate all the edge inlay card by separately on described frame body.
Preferably, described frame body does not have end uncovered, and described spacing web plate and growth web plate all are fixed together at separately edge and described frame body.
Preferably, the vertical range between described growth web plate and the spacing web plate is 5mm～100mm.
Preferably, described growth web plate and spacing web plate are parallel to each other.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of described spacing hole is 60～150 times of cross-sectional area of implantation hole.
Preferably, described spacing hole and implantation hole are circular hole, and the diameter of described implantation hole is chosen in 0.5mm～20mm, and the diameter of described spacing hole is chosen in 5mm～200mm.
Preferably, described arbitrary implantation hole is positioned at the view field of a spacing hole on described growth web plate fully.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of kind method for planting that utilizes above-mentioned plant growing box.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the kind method for planting of described plant growing box comprises the steps:
Step 1 is installed the growth web plate earlier on described frame body, seed is directly scattered on described growth web plate;
Step 2 is installed described spacing web plate again after seed roots, the rhizome of plant is positioned at and the spacing hole that closes on separately.
Preferably, after plant grows up to, directly take off the growth web plate from described frame body; Then, rely on described growth web plate, will be positioned at the root excision outside the plant growing box in the outside of described plant growing box; Carry out packed and transported at last.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: plant growing box of the present invention has been set up spacing web plate, can control the direction of growth of plant effectively, and this plant growing box has simple in structure and the low characteristics of cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of plant growing box of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of plant growing box shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of plant growing box shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that utilizes plant growing box cultivated plant shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1,2 and 3, plant growing box of the present invention comprises frame body 30, growth web plate 10 and spacing web plate 20.Described growth web plate 10 is installed on the bottom of described frame body 30, and the bottom surface of this growth web plate exposes, and described spacing web plate 20 is positioned at the top of described growth web plate 10, and is installed in the described frame body 30; Described growth web plate 10 has a plurality of implantation hole 11, and described spacing web plate 20 has a plurality of spacing holes 21, and the cross-sectional area of described spacing hole 21 is greater than the cross-sectional area of implantation hole 11.
The effect of described frame body 30 is the relative position relation that can guarantee between plant growing web plate 10 and the spacing web plate 20 on the one hand, be to be convenient to carry plant growing box of the present invention on the other hand, therefore, shape and the material for described frame body 30 do not have special restriction.In the present embodiment, described frame body 30 is the cuboid of uncovered of the no end, and described frame body 30 can be made by wood materials splicing, also can be enclosed to connect by cystosepiment etc. to form.Described spacing web plate 20 can all be in the same place by separately edge and described frame body 30 inlay cards with growth web plate 10, and spacing web plate 20 and growth web plate 10 can be dismantled or install to this kind mounting structure according to demand; In addition, described spacing web plate 20 and growth web plate 10 also can be all edge and described frame body 30 by separately be fixed together.
When using plant growing box of the present invention to plant plant, now seed is sprinkled into described plant growing box, at this moment, owing to the spacing hole of the spacing web plate 20 that is positioned at the upper strata is relatively large, seed will scatter on described growth web plate 10 by described spacing web plate 20, in the actual sowing, because the density of implantation hole 11 is than higher, the seed major part all can scatter on implantation hole 11; Certainly, also can seed be sowed accurately on implantation hole 11 during sowing by artificial or sower.After having spread seed, this plant growing box is sent into the plant growing district, at this moment, but the level or the described plant growing box of placement that tilts, make that the shower nozzle of the nutrient solution feed system in the plant growing district can be towards the outer surface of growth web plate 10, guarantee that this nutrient solution feed system sees through described growth web plate 10 with nutrient solution or water with the form of aerosol state and is sprayed on the seed, wherein, the injection frequency of described nutrient solution feed system and the duration of injection all can be regulated and control by control system.After seed roots, the implantation hole 11 that its root will penetrate on the growth web plate 10 is stretched out to the outside of plant growing box, at this moment, nutrient solution or water just can be directly injected to plant roots, and stem leaves of plants will be passed described spacing web plate 20 to outgrowth (as shown in Figure 4) by spacing hole 21, at this, because the entity part between the adjacent spacing hole 21 of spacing web plate 20 is narrow, be described spacing web plate 20 just as silk screen, therefore, its can not limit plant to outgrowth; Certainly, can guarantee as far as possible that also arbitrary implantation hole 11 is positioned at the view field of a spacing hole 21 on described growth web plate 10 fully, wherein, a spacing hole 21 can contain several plant, also can only corresponding plant.Hence one can see that, because the effect of spacing hole 21 on the spacing web plate 20, plant just bigger inclination can not occur in process of growth, can guarantee that therefore plant can the phase mutual interference in process of growth, makes plant have growth quality preferably.
In addition, if the plant growing box adopts detachable structure of installing, then at sowing kind of the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, growth web plate 10 can be installed on the plant growing box earlier, and with seed directly broadcast sowing the growth web plate 10 on, after seed roots, described spacing web plate 20 is installed again, the rhizome of plant is positioned at and the spacing hole that closes on separately.
Plant growing box of the present invention also can adopt the water planting mode to cultivate, and is about to the plant growing box and directly places nutrient solution or water, and seed or plant roots partly are immersed in nutrient solution or the water.
After plant grows up to, can directly take off the growth web plate from described frame body 30, because the plant roots major part is all protruding by the implantation hole 11 of growth web plate 10, therefore, can rely on described growth web plate 10, most of root is excised in outside at described plant growing box, and remaining a small amount of root can play fresh-keeping effect, carries out packed and transported at last.Just can clean the plant growing box after the harvesting, to carry out the plantation of following one-period.
Described growth web plate 10 and spacing web plate 20 are preferably and be arranged in parallel, according to the form of plantation plant, can adjust the distance between growth web plate 10 and the spacing web plate 20, and the cross-sectional area ratio of spacing hole 21 and implantation hole.By statistical computation, generally speaking, the vertical range between described growth web plate 10 and the spacing web plate 20 can be defined as 5mm～100mm, is preferably 30mm～80mm.The cross-sectional area of described spacing hole 21 can be 60～150 times of the cross-sectional area of implantation hole 11, be preferably 100 times, be the circular hole of usual use as spacing hole 21 and implantation hole 11, then the diameter of described implantation hole can be chosen in 0.5mm～20mm, and the diameter of described spacing hole can be chosen in 5mm～200mm; Described spacing hole 21 and the implantation hole 11 usual square openings in addition that use etc.
Above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are non-limiting embodiment, and modification and modification that all those skilled in the art carry out on flesh and blood of the present invention basis all belong in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a plant growth box is characterized in that: comprise frame body, growth web plate and spacing web plate; Described growth web plate is installed on the bottom of described frame body, and expose the bottom surface of described growth web plate; Described spacing web plate is positioned at the top of described growth web plate, and is installed in the described frame body; Described growth web plate has a plurality of implantation hole that are used for cultivated plant, and described spacing web plate has a plurality of plantation stem leaves of plants that supply and passes the spacing hole of this spacing web plate to outgrowth, and the cross-sectional area of described spacing hole is greater than the cross-sectional area of implantation hole.
2. plant growing box according to claim 1, described frame body does not have end uncovered, described spacing web plate and growth web plate all the edge inlay card by separately on described frame body.
3. plant growing box according to claim 1, described frame body does not have end uncovered, and described spacing web plate and growth web plate all are fixedly connected on the described frame body at the edge by separately.
4. plant growing box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the vertical range between described growth web plate and the spacing web plate is 5mm～100mm.
5. plant growing box according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described growth web plate and spacing web plate are parallel to each other.
6. according to claim 1,4 or 5 described plant growing boxes, it is characterized in that: the cross-sectional area of described spacing hole is 60～150 times of cross-sectional area of implantation hole.
7. plant growing box according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described spacing hole and implantation hole are circular hole, and the diameter of described implantation hole is chosen in 0.5mm～20mm, and the diameter of described spacing hole is chosen in 5mm～200mm.
8. according to each described plant growing box in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described arbitrary implantation hole is positioned at the view field of a spacing hole on described growth web plate fully.
9. according to the kind method for planting of the described plant growing box of claim 2, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps,
Step 1 is installed the growth web plate earlier on described frame body, seed is directly scattered on described growth web plate;
Step 2 is installed described spacing web plate again after seed roots, the rhizome of plant is positioned at and the spacing hole that closes on separately.
10. kind of method for planting according to claim 9 is characterized in that: after plant grows up to, directly take off the growth web plate from described frame body; Then, rely on described growth web plate, will be positioned at the root excision outside the plant growing box in the outside of described plant growing box; Carry out packed and transported at last.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101235631A CN102187804A (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Plant growth box and planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101235631A CN102187804A (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Plant growth box and planting method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102187804A true CN102187804A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010101235631A Pending CN102187804A (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Plant growth box and planting method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103858742A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-18 | 洛阳理工学院 | Novel greening decoration box for internal part of automobile |
Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2248973Y (en) * | 1996-05-02 | 1997-03-12 | 罗广生 | Top-root-removing apparatus for directional growth of sprouts of vegetable |
| JP3122084B2 (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2001-01-09 | 有限会社柳沢魚とし | Soba sprouts cultivation apparatus and cultivation method |
| CN2512239Y (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2002-09-25 | 慕山君 | Stereo industralization production device for aerosol cultivation |
| CN2529509Y (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2003-01-08 | 合肥市天别山芽苗蔬菜研究所 | Seedling vegetable special culture dish |
| CN2912254Y (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2007-06-20 | 李群平 | Tray for plant growth |
| CN200941770Y (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2007-09-05 | 祝传来 | Antilodging device for crops |
| CN101473783A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-07-08 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Atomising cultivation method of sweet potato |
| CN201286263Y (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-08-12 | 张国梁 | Rice bowl seedlings disk |
| CN201640138U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-24 | 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 | Plant growth box |
-
2010
- 2010-03-15 CN CN2010101235631A patent/CN102187804A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2248973Y (en) * | 1996-05-02 | 1997-03-12 | 罗广生 | Top-root-removing apparatus for directional growth of sprouts of vegetable |
| JP3122084B2 (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2001-01-09 | 有限会社柳沢魚とし | Soba sprouts cultivation apparatus and cultivation method |
| CN2529509Y (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2003-01-08 | 合肥市天别山芽苗蔬菜研究所 | Seedling vegetable special culture dish |
| CN2512239Y (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2002-09-25 | 慕山君 | Stereo industralization production device for aerosol cultivation |
| CN2912254Y (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2007-06-20 | 李群平 | Tray for plant growth |
| CN200941770Y (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2007-09-05 | 祝传来 | Antilodging device for crops |
| CN201286263Y (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-08-12 | 张国梁 | Rice bowl seedlings disk |
| CN101473783A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-07-08 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Atomising cultivation method of sweet potato |
| CN201640138U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-24 | 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 | Plant growth box |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103858742A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-18 | 洛阳理工学院 | Novel greening decoration box for internal part of automobile |
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Application publication date: 20110921 |