CN102182969A - Side incident LED (Light Emitting Diode) light source backlight module - Google Patents

Side incident LED (Light Emitting Diode) light source backlight module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102182969A
CN102182969A CN2011101258727A CN201110125872A CN102182969A CN 102182969 A CN102182969 A CN 102182969A CN 2011101258727 A CN2011101258727 A CN 2011101258727A CN 201110125872 A CN201110125872 A CN 201110125872A CN 102182969 A CN102182969 A CN 102182969A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
bar
led
frame bracket
type led
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Pending
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CN2011101258727A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨梅慧
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Konka Group Co Ltd
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Konka Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Konka Group Co Ltd filed Critical Konka Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011101258727A priority Critical patent/CN102182969A/en
Publication of CN102182969A publication Critical patent/CN102182969A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a side incident LED (Light Emitting Diode) backlight module structure which comprises an LED light-bar light source, a middle frame bracket, an optical sheet, a light guide plate, a reflective sheet, heat radiating fins, a back plate, a mirror reflection bar and a light absorption buffer bar, wherein the mirror reflection bar and the light absorption buffer bar are adhered on the middle frame bracket, the mirror reflection bar corresponds to a gap between the surface of the LED light-bar light source and the incident surface of the light guide plate, and the light absorption buffer bar is located between the optical sheet and the middle frame bracket. When the scheme is adopted, light leaked out of the gap between the surface of an LED lamp and the incident surface of the light guide plate can be reflected back to the light guide plate through the mirror reflection bar, so that light loss is effectively reduced; the light absorption buffer bar absorbs remaining light beams, and prevents the remaining light beams from leaking from the gap between the optical sheet and the middle frame bracket, so that the light leakage phenomenon is improved; and meanwhile, the problems of the light loss and light leakage because an LED light emitting surface is equal to or larger than the incident surface of the light guide plate are solved, and the luminance, the energy efficiency and the luminance uniformity of the backlight module are improved.

Description

A kind of side entering type led light source module backlight
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED-backlit module, relate in particular to the side entering type led light source module backlight that LCD is used or TV uses.
Background technology
Along with the development and the client of LED lamp technology has been tending towards obviously to LCD and the lightening demand of LCD TV, the module backlight of side entering type led light source (the LED lamp is placed on the side of LGP) has become the main flow of this 2 years prior aries; The module backlight of side entering type led light source has energy-saving and environmental protection, low-power consumption, advantage such as ultra-thin.
The side entering type led light source is a spot light, and for spot light being become line source and area source, side entrance back need be used LGP; The light that the LED spot light of side sends enters LGP via the incidence surface of LGP, reflects and diffusion through the site of bottom surface of light guide plate, penetrates at the LGP exiting surface, via forming area source after a series of optical sheet diffusions.
Can expand because LGP is heated, so surperficial to needing to stay certain space between the LGP incidence surface at the LED lamp, simultaneously, the optical sheet above the LGP also needs the breathing space.Prevent that in order to reserve this breathing space to diaphragm diaphragm deformation from causing the display frame variation, add and consider the packaging technology tolerance, blooming piece is to needing to keep certain interval between the middle frame bracket, gap between this gap and LED lamp and the LGP incidence surface, the light that makes the LED lamp send fails all to enter LGP, part light can from optical sheet and pass in the space between the frame bracket, form light inlet side leakage light and problems such as bright wisp, luminance loss occur.Especially LED lamp light-emitting area height approximates or is more serious greater than phenomenon under the situation of LGP incidence surface.
Fig. 1 is a prior art side entering type LED-backlit modular structure sectional view, and Fig. 2 is the light path schematic diagram of Fig. 1 light inlet side.Therefrom we as can be seen, in order to reserve the horizontal expansion space of LGP, LED lamp source 1 surface has a space 14 between LGP 4 incidence surfaces; In order to reserve breathing space and assembly technology tolerance backlight for optical sheet 3, have space 123 between 2 between optical sheet 3 and the middle frame bracket.As seen from Figure 2 because the vertical light-emitting face of LED lamp surpasses the incidence surface of LGP, part light can from LED lamp 1 surface to space 14 LGP 4 incidence surfaces to optical sheet 3 and spill in the space 123 frame bracket 2, cause light leak and light loss phenomenon.
Therefore, prior art awaits improving and development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the glue frame bracket of a kind of side entering type LED-backlit module and use thereof, effectively reduce technological deficiencies such as the light leak of prior art back light module unit structure and light loss.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of side entering type LED-backlit modular structure, comprise LED lamp bar light source, middle frame bracket, optical sheet, LGP, reflector plate, fin, backboard, minute surface reflection bar and extinction buffer bar, wherein, be pasted with minute surface reflection bar and extinction buffer bar on the frame bracket in described, space between the corresponding LED lamp of minute surface reflection bar bar light source surface and the LGP incidence surface, the extinction buffer bar is between optical sheet and middle frame bracket.
Described side entering type LED-backlit modular structure, wherein, described minute surface reflection bar is the reflection bar of high reflectance.
Described side entering type LED-backlit modular structure, wherein, what the structural member of described extinction buffer bar was used is the black auxiliary material.
Described side entering type LED-backlit modular structure, wherein, the bottom surface of described middle frame bracket can be the plane.
Described side entering type LED-backlit modular structure, wherein, described in the bottom surface of frame bracket can extend downwards in the position of corresponding center support bottom surface, gap between lamp surface and the LGP incidence surface.
Described side entering type LED-backlit modular structure, wherein, described LED lamp bar light source is at least one limit side entering type led light source.
Described side entering type LED-backlit modular structure, wherein, at the described optical sheet of light inlet side position edge to the distance on lamp surface greater than the distance of LGP incidence surface to the lamp surface.
Adopt such scheme, the present invention can realize spilling next light via in the minute surface reflection bar reflected back LGP from the space between LED lamp surface and the LGP incidence surface, effectively reduce light loss, and by the extinction buffer bar absorb and stop all the other light from optical sheet and space between the frame bracket spill, improved light leakage phenomena.This design must improve the brightness of module backlight in solution with making the LED exiting surface be equal to or greater than light loss and the light leakage phenomena that the LGP incidence surface causes, has improved the module efficiency, has improved brightness uniformity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art side entering type LED-backlit modular structure sectional view.
Fig. 2 enters the light path schematic diagram of LGP for prior art side entering type LED-backlit die set light source.
Fig. 3 is according to embodiments of the invention 1 structural representation.
Fig. 4 is for to enter LGP light path schematic diagram according to embodiments of the invention 1 light source.
Fig. 5 is for to enter LGP light path schematic diagram according to embodiments of the invention 2 light sources.
Description of reference numerals:
1:LED lamp bar light source; 2: middle frame bracket; The 3-optical sheet; The 4-LGP; The 5-reflector plate; Structural members such as 6-fin, backboard; 7-minute surface reflection bar; 8-extinction buffer bar; Space between 14-LED lamp surface and the LGP incidence surface; Space between 123-optical sheet and the middle frame bracket.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of side entering type LED-backlit modular structure, clearer, clear and definite for making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect, below with reference to accompanying drawing and give an actual example that the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the embodiment of the invention 1 comprises at least one side LED lamp bar light source 1; Middle frame bracket 2; Optical sheet 3; LGP 4; Reflector plate 5; Structural member such as fin, backboard 6; Minute surface reflection bar 7; Extinction buffer bar 8.It is characterized in that: the position of frame bracket 2 attached minute surface reflection bar 7, the space 123 attaching extinction buffer bar 8 between optical sheet and middle frame bracket during space between LED lamp surface and LGP incidence surface 14 was corresponding.
Wherein, minute surface reflection bar 7 is the reflection bar of high reflectance, includes but not limited to silver-colored reflection bar;
Wherein, extinction buffer bar 8 be elasticity better, extinction effect buffer bar preferably, include but not limited to the black buffer bar that the structural member auxiliary material is used.
Wherein, middle frame bracket 2 bottom surfaces can be the plane, also 14 correspondence position positions, space can be extended downwards, reduce the light loss path;
Wherein, module backlight comprises at least one limit side entering type led light source;
Wherein, at the described optical sheet of light inlet side position 3 edges to the distance on lamp 1 surface greater than the distance of LGP 4 incidence surfaces to lamp 1 surface;
Wherein, the width position of minute surface reflection bar 7 and extinction buffer bar 8, thickness are set according to space 14 and space 123.In principle, the position in corresponding space 14, the position of minute surface reflection bar 7 can be extended toward LGP 4 directions slightly, but should keep certain distance with the edge of optical sheet 3, prevents that light is reflected on the optical sheet 3; The thickness of extinction buffer bar 8 is equal to or slightly less than the thickness in space 123, and the position is between optical sheet 3 edges and middle frame bracket 2 edges.
Adopt technique scheme, 14 light that spill from the space enter in the LGP 4 via the most of light of minute surface reflection bar 7 reflections, and all the other fraction light leaks are then absorbed by extinction buffer bar 8 and stop, have better improved light leak and light loss phenomenon.
As shown in Figure 5, frame bracket 2 moves down near led light source 1 in the 14 correspondence position positions, embodiment 2 usefulness spaces, make minute surface reflection bar 7 more close spaces 14, reduced the light loss passage, make most of light that spills from space 14 obtain utilizing in the reflected back LGP, remaining light leak is absorbed by extinction buffer bar 8, further reduces light loss and light leak.
Beneficial technical effects of the present invention is: spill next light via in the minute surface reflection bar reflected back LGP from the space between LED lamp surface and the LGP incidence surface, effectively reduce light loss, and by the extinction buffer bar absorb and stop all the other light from optical sheet and space between the frame bracket spill, improved light leakage phenomena.This design is resolved making the LED exiting surface be equal to or greater than light loss and the light leakage phenomena that the LGP incidence surface causes, has improved the brightness of module backlight, has improved the module efficiency, has improved brightness uniformity.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. side entering type LED-backlit modular structure, comprise LED lamp bar light source, middle frame bracket, optical sheet, LGP, reflector plate, fin, backboard, minute surface reflection bar and extinction buffer bar, it is characterized in that, be pasted with minute surface reflection bar and extinction buffer bar on the frame bracket in described, space between the corresponding LED lamp of minute surface reflection bar bar light source surface and the LGP incidence surface, the extinction buffer bar is between optical sheet and middle frame bracket.
2. side entering type LED-backlit modular structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that described minute surface reflection bar is the reflection bar of high reflectance.
3. side entering type LED-backlit modular structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, what the structural member of described extinction buffer bar was used is the black auxiliary material.
4. side entering type LED-backlit modular structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described middle frame bracket is the plane.
5. side entering type LED-backlit modular structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described center support bottom surface can be extended downwards in the position of corresponding center support bottom surface, gap between lamp surface and the LGP incidence surface.
6. side entering type LED-backlit modular structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described LED lamp bar light source is at least one limit side entering type led light source.
7. side entering type LED-backlit modular structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, at the described optical sheet of light inlet side position edge to the distance on lamp surface greater than the distance of LGP incidence surface to the lamp surface.
CN2011101258727A 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Side incident LED (Light Emitting Diode) light source backlight module Pending CN102182969A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101258727A CN102182969A (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Side incident LED (Light Emitting Diode) light source backlight module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101258727A CN102182969A (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Side incident LED (Light Emitting Diode) light source backlight module

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537775A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-07-04 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display
CN102889523A (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-01-23 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module
WO2016041286A1 (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-03-24 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device using same
CN105492942A (en) * 2013-08-20 2016-04-13 堺显示器制品株式会社 Light source device and display device
CN106068478A (en) * 2014-04-16 2016-11-02 堺显示器制品株式会社 Light supply apparatus and display device
CN106646725A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-10 康佳集团股份有限公司 Lateral backlight module and LCD TV
CN107747695A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-02 江苏铁锚玻璃股份有限公司 Window arrangement with lamp bar
CN107884869A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-06 合肥泰沃达智能装备有限公司 A kind of backlight module of light leakage light guide plate
CN108709102A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-26 新津腾华智控科技有限公司 A kind of binary channels lightguide
CN112596146A (en) * 2020-07-01 2021-04-02 福建合信创展科技有限公司 Perovskite quantum dot-based light guide plate and application method thereof
CN112669703A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-16 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Middle frame and display device

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080068858A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-03-20 Omron Corporation Surface light source apparatus
WO2010016571A1 (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-11 オムロン株式会社 Area light source device
CN201661999U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-12-01 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Fixed frame and backlight module assembled by fixed frame

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080068858A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-03-20 Omron Corporation Surface light source apparatus
WO2010016571A1 (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-11 オムロン株式会社 Area light source device
CN201661999U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-12-01 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Fixed frame and backlight module assembled by fixed frame

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537775A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-07-04 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display
CN102889523A (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-01-23 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module
CN105492942B (en) * 2013-08-20 2018-12-21 堺显示器制品株式会社 Light supply apparatus and display device
US10031273B2 (en) * 2013-08-20 2018-07-24 Sakai Display Products Corporation Light source device and display apparatus
US20160209573A1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2016-07-21 Sakai Display Products Corporation Light source device and display apparatus
JPWO2015025364A1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2017-03-02 堺ディスプレイプロダクト株式会社 Light source device and display device
CN105492942A (en) * 2013-08-20 2016-04-13 堺显示器制品株式会社 Light source device and display device
CN106068478A (en) * 2014-04-16 2016-11-02 堺显示器制品株式会社 Light supply apparatus and display device
CN106068478B (en) * 2014-04-16 2019-06-21 堺显示器制品株式会社 Light supply apparatus and display device
WO2016041286A1 (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-03-24 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device using same
CN106646725A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-10 康佳集团股份有限公司 Lateral backlight module and LCD TV
CN107747695A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-02 江苏铁锚玻璃股份有限公司 Window arrangement with lamp bar
CN107747695B (en) * 2017-11-20 2023-07-11 江苏铁锚玻璃股份有限公司 Window structure with lamp strip
CN107884869A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-06 合肥泰沃达智能装备有限公司 A kind of backlight module of light leakage light guide plate
CN108709102A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-26 新津腾华智控科技有限公司 A kind of binary channels lightguide
CN112596146A (en) * 2020-07-01 2021-04-02 福建合信创展科技有限公司 Perovskite quantum dot-based light guide plate and application method thereof
CN112669703A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-16 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Middle frame and display device
CN112669703B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-11-29 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Middle frame and display device

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Application publication date: 20110914