CN102182388A - Composite heat-insulating window - Google Patents

Composite heat-insulating window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102182388A
CN102182388A CN2011100967571A CN201110096757A CN102182388A CN 102182388 A CN102182388 A CN 102182388A CN 2011100967571 A CN2011100967571 A CN 2011100967571A CN 201110096757 A CN201110096757 A CN 201110096757A CN 102182388 A CN102182388 A CN 102182388A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
insulating
window
insulation sheet
supporting frames
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011100967571A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡节
于敬海
吕仁江
吕晓明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University Research Institute of Architectrual Design and Urban Planning
Original Assignee
Tianjin University Research Institute of Architectrual Design and Urban Planning
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University Research Institute of Architectrual Design and Urban Planning filed Critical Tianjin University Research Institute of Architectrual Design and Urban Planning
Priority to CN2011100967571A priority Critical patent/CN102182388A/en
Publication of CN102182388A publication Critical patent/CN102182388A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite heat-insulating window, which comprises a glass window; a heat-insulating sheet is fixed on the glass window; the heat-insulating sheet comprises at least three layers of supporting frames made of heat-insulating materials; the adjacent supporting frames are bonded; light-transmitting sheets are arranged among the adjacent supporting frames; the light-transmitting sheets are bonded on the supporting frames; and the supporting frames are provided with pressure regulating holes connecting the interior and the exterior of the heat-insulating sheets. A structure of the composite heat-insulating sheet on the glass window is adopted by the invention, the organic combination of at least two materials is used for the heat-insulating sheet; a large area of supporting main materials have a very low heat conductivity coefficient, and parts of the materials have light-transmitting property and are combined in at least two layers, so that the heat-insulating window has good heat-insulating performance, the energy consumption of a building is reduced, and energy conservation and consumption reduction of the overall process of a building product are really realized, so the invention is suitable for construction of the new building and transformation of the old building, and the low carbon economy is better realized more efficiently. The composite heat-insulating window is produced at the normal temperature, so the energy consumption is reduced; the production technology is simple, the overall weight is lighter, and the cost is lower; and the composite heat-insulating window is suitable for rapid mass production.

Description

A kind of composite insulating window
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat preservation technology for building field, particularly relate to a kind of composite insulating window.
Background technology
At present, curtain wall for building and glass window adopt the LOW-E medi-empty glass window to satisfy functional requirement in order to satisfy the energy-conservation requirement of modern architecture mostly, but its thermal transmittance index generally can only reach about 1.78; In order to improve heat-insulating property, adopt a kind of heat-intercepting glass (glass) at present with vacuum layer interlayer, be characterized in thermal transmittance about 0.5, but need high temperature to make, the cost height, Heavy Weight, the manufacture craft difficulty is big, is difficult to large tracts of land popularization and production in enormous quantities.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of good heat insulating and the low composite insulating window of cost of production for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is: a kind of composite insulating window, comprise glass window, be fixed with the insulation sheet on the described glass window, described insulation sheet comprises at least three layers of carriage of being made by heat insulating material, bonding between the adjacent described carriage, be folded with light transmission piece between adjacent described carriage, described light transmission piece is bonded on the described carriage, and described carriage is provided with connects the inside and outside regulator hole of insulation sheet.
Be coated with fireprotection layer on the surface of described insulation sheet.
Be provided with tweed between described insulation sheet and the described glass window, described tweed be bonded in described insulation sheet around.
Be bonded with the patterned layer of making by heat insulating material on the described light transmission piece.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are:
1) structure of complex heat-preservation sheet on the employing glass window, the insulation sheet adopts at least two kinds of material organic assembling, large tracts of land supports main material and has very low coefficient of thermal conductivity, the part material has light transmission and two-layer at least combination, make composite insulating window of the present invention have good thermal and insulating performance, thereby reduce the energy consumption of building, really realize the energy-saving and cost-reducing of building products overall process, be fit to the construction of new building and the transformation of old building, realized low-carbon economy better, more efficiently.
2) normal temperature production has reduced energy consumption; Production technology is simple, and overall weight is lighter, and cost is lower; Be suitable for quick in batches production, be beneficial to and popularize and extensively employing;
3) insulation sheet easy accessibility has good seal and air pressure modulability; Also can follow the aesthetics law organic assembling and form beautiful pattern, improve sight by printing opacity and light tight two kinds of plates;
4) by at insulation sheet surface coating fireprotection layer, improve insulation sheet integral combustion performance further and be not less than the C level, guarantee fireproof performance of the present invention.
5) insulation sheet and glass window are tightly connected, and have further improved thermal and insulating performance of the present invention.
Description of drawings
The front elevation view of Fig. 1 a embodiment of the invention 1 insulation sheet;
Fig. 1 b is the side elevational view of Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 1 c is the I portion node diagram of Fig. 1 b;
The front elevation view of Fig. 2 a embodiment of the invention 2 insulation sheets;
Fig. 2 b is the side elevational view of Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 2 c is the I portion node diagram of Fig. 2 b;
The front elevation view of Fig. 3 a embodiment of the invention 3 insulation sheets;
Fig. 3 b is the side elevational view of Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 3 c is the I portion node diagram of Fig. 3 b.
Among the figure: 1, light transmission piece, 2, tweed, 3, carriage, 4, patterned layer.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present invention, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
Embodiment 1
See also Fig. 1 a~Fig. 1 c, Fig. 1 a~Fig. 1 c shows the insulation sheet that is fixed on the window glass, and this insulation sheet covers whole window glass, but does not cover window frame.This insulation sheet comprises the carriage 3 that three layers of timber that was soaked by fire-resistant fluid are made, and is bonding mutually between the adjacent carriage 3, and the thickness of every layer of carriage is 4mm, is folded with light transmission piece 1 between adjacent supports frame 3, and light transmission piece 1 is bonded on the carriage 3.The insulation sheet also has good air pressure adjustment, and the air pressure adjustment method is the pressure regulation aperture that 1~2 millimeter of one or two diameter is arranged on a certain avris frame in every layer of air lattice, and the inner air of insulation sheet can be connected with outside by the pressure regulation aperture on the carriage.
In order further to improve the fireproof performance of insulation sheet, can be at the surface of insulation sheet coating fireprotection layer.In order to improve the sealing of insulation sheet and glass window, can between insulation sheet and glass window, tweed 2 be set, tweed 2 be bonded in be incubated sheet around.In order further to improve the heat-insulating property of insulation, can also be on light transmission piece 1 the bonding patterned layer of making by heat insulating material 4, the sticking patterned layer of being made by heat insulating material 4 can also improve the sight of composite window on light transmission piece.
In the present embodiment, light transmission piece is made by Kapton, and thickness is 0.2mm.The insulation sheet integral thickness that forms is 15mm.
The result that the laboratory is tested above-mentioned heat insulation window is: when the thermal transmittance of glass window was measured as 2.7 when not adding the insulation sheet, thermal transmittance reduced to 1.6 behind the compound upward insulation sheet.The combustibility of above-mentioned insulation sheet is the C level.
Embodiment 2
See also Fig. 2 a~Fig. 2 c, be with the difference of embodiment 1: carriage 3 has four layers, make by polyurethane, the thickness of every layer of carriage is 6mm, and light transmission piece has three layers, is made by the PET transparent membrane, thickness is 0.2mm, the insulation sheet integral thickness that forms is 27mm, is bonded at the shape difference of the patterned layer 4 on the light transmission piece 1, all the other structures and embodiment 1 just as.
The result that the laboratory is tested above-mentioned heat insulation window is: when its thermal transmittance was measured as 2.7 when not adding the insulation sheet, thermal transmittance was reduced to 0.9mm behind the compound upward insulation sheet.The combustibility of insulation sheet is the C level.
Embodiment 3
See also Fig. 3 a~Fig. 3 c, be with the difference of embodiment 1: carriage 3 has six layers, is made by extruded polystyrene board, and the window frame of three layers of carriage 3 cover glass window of outside, three layers of carriage 3 of the inside cover window glass around, the window frame of cover glass window not, better heat preservation; The thickness of every layer of carriage is 8mm; Light transmission piece is 5 layers, is made by flame retardant type PC film, and thickness is 0.1mm; The insulation sheet integral thickness that forms is 52mm; Be bonded at the shape difference of the patterned layer 4 on the light transmission piece 1.All the other structures and embodiment 1 just as.
The result that the laboratory is tested above-mentioned heat insulation window is: when its thermal transmittance was measured as 2.7 when not adding the insulation sheet, thermal transmittance reduced to 0.5 behind the compound upward insulation sheet.The combustibility of insulation sheet is the B level.
The insulation sheet can be that screw is connected with the fixed form of glass window among the foregoing description 1~embodiment 3, and magnetic patch connection is connected with thread gluing etc., connector be preferably disposed on be incubated sheet around.
Although in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, the above-mentioned specific embodiment only is schematic, be not restrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention, do not breaking away under the scope situation that aim of the present invention and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, the material that for example forms window frame can also be insulating rubber plastic, hard phenol formaldehyde foam warming plate, hard felt blanket, polystyrol plastic foam plate etc.; The material of light transmission piece can also be: transparent PVC, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, Merlon, FRP plane skylight, PC sunlight board, the high transparent fireproof environmental exotic material of ABS, the transparent flame-retarded plastic of PP etc.; The number of plies of window frame also can be more multi-layered, uses to satisfy under some opposite extreme situations.These all belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. composite insulating window, comprise glass window, it is characterized in that, be fixed with the insulation sheet on the described glass window, described insulation sheet comprises at least three layers of carriage of being made by heat insulating material, and is bonding between the adjacent described carriage, is folded with light transmission piece between adjacent described carriage, described light transmission piece is bonded on the described carriage, and described carriage is provided with connects the inside and outside regulator hole of insulation sheet.
2. composite insulating window according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is coated with fireprotection layer on the surface of described insulation sheet.
3. composite insulating window according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with tweed between described insulation sheet and the described glass window, described tweed be bonded in described insulation sheet around.
4. composite insulating window according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is bonded with the patterned layer of being made by heat insulating material on the described light transmission piece.
CN2011100967571A 2011-04-18 2011-04-18 Composite heat-insulating window Pending CN102182388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100967571A CN102182388A (en) 2011-04-18 2011-04-18 Composite heat-insulating window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100967571A CN102182388A (en) 2011-04-18 2011-04-18 Composite heat-insulating window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102182388A true CN102182388A (en) 2011-09-14

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4019295A (en) * 1974-09-16 1977-04-26 Bfg Glassgroup Light transmitting panel with sound damping properties
CN2239491Y (en) * 1995-01-23 1996-11-06 罗银舟 Pape-cut shaped window protective cover
CN1786405A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-14 青岛金晶股份有限公司 Inner pressure auto adjusting hollow glass door window
CN101089354A (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-19 上海市莘格高级中学 Method for remaking common window into thermal insulation energy saving window
CN201794459U (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-04-13 张彩凤 Multilayer heat-insulation window device
CN201963159U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-09-07 天津大学建筑设计研究院 Composite heat insulating window

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4019295A (en) * 1974-09-16 1977-04-26 Bfg Glassgroup Light transmitting panel with sound damping properties
CN2239491Y (en) * 1995-01-23 1996-11-06 罗银舟 Pape-cut shaped window protective cover
CN1786405A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-14 青岛金晶股份有限公司 Inner pressure auto adjusting hollow glass door window
CN101089354A (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-19 上海市莘格高级中学 Method for remaking common window into thermal insulation energy saving window
CN201794459U (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-04-13 张彩凤 Multilayer heat-insulation window device
CN201963159U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-09-07 天津大学建筑设计研究院 Composite heat insulating window

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Application publication date: 20110914