CN102179332B - Centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine - Google Patents
Centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102179332B CN102179332B CN201110114773A CN201110114773A CN102179332B CN 102179332 B CN102179332 B CN 102179332B CN 201110114773 A CN201110114773 A CN 201110114773A CN 201110114773 A CN201110114773 A CN 201110114773A CN 102179332 B CN102179332 B CN 102179332B
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- trees
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Abstract
The invention discloses a centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine which consists of three major parts, including a driving system, a protectant supplying system and a centrifugal-type spray brushing system. A protectant storage tank (1) and a driving motor (3) are installed on a cart (17), and a transmission soft shaft (5) is driven by the driving motor (3) to form two branches at a transmission shunt chamber for the purpose of respectively driving two groups of four centrifugal throwing rollers (7, 8) which are mutually connected in series; a material supplying pump arranged inside the protectant storage tank (1) is used for conveying a protectant to a flow control valve through a conveyance hose (4), the protectant is then divided into two branches which respectively fall, through a flow guide opening on a guide protective shield (12), onto the surfaces of the centrifugal throwing rollers (7, 8) rotating at a high speed, and the protectant is spray-brushed on the trunk at a certain initial speed under the action of centrifugal force. The centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine of the invention has the characteristics of strong self adapting capability, high working efficiency, simpleness in operation and the like, and can be used for spray-brushing the tree protectant on the trunk during park and garden maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine, particularly utilize centrifugal spraying method to the trees trunk carry out efficiently, evenly, the gardens nursing machinery of trees protective agent such as spary lime stone quickly.
Background technology
Improving constantly of Along with people's environmental consciousness; The greenbelt in city is also constantly enlarging; In order to take good care of existing greenbelt; Annual relevant departments all will employ a large amount of gardeners and carry out the gardens nursing, and one of work that wherein labour intensity is maximum, quality requirement is the highest is exactly the brushing of the trees trunk being carried out protective agents such as lime stone winter.The main purpose of protective agent such as brushing lime stone is insect protected, prevents courses of infection, kills the worm's ovum and prevent the livestock trunk etc. that bites of surviving the winter in the bark on the trees trunk; It is thus clear that protective agents such as lime stone are to the nursing of ornamental trees and shrubs, effectively protecting trees grows up strong and sturdy plays crucial effect.
The gardens nursing staff of most of areas is the most original manual painting way to methods that protective agent adopted such as trees trunk brushing lime stones at present; Not only labour intensity is very big for this painting way, efficient is extremely low; And brushing quality is bigger because of people, environmental difference; Be difficult to guarantee brushing evenly; And usually cause a large amount of wastes of protective agents such as lime stone, the trees protective agent has certain injury to human body skin in addition, and manual painting way works the mischief to the gardens nursing staff is healthy easily.
Summary of the invention
It is high that technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of automaticity, high efficiency, and adaptation function is strong, and brushing quality is high, and simple to operate, mechanical disorder is few, centrifugal easily trees protective agent spraying machine easy to repair.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; Centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine provided by the invention; Motor power source, storage battery, protective agent material storing box place in the go-cart; One end of described power source motor drives main transmission flexible axle, the described main transmission flexible axle other end docks with trees protective agent spary system transmission mouth, in the described protective agent material storing box charging pump is arranged; Said charging pump communicates with the delivery hose of bottom, protective agent material storing box side, the said protective agent delivery hose other end and said trees protective agent spary system docking.
Adopt the centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine of technique scheme, bracing frame, control stick, the centrifugal roller that gets rid of gets rid of the roller guide protective cover, divides driving snake, and isocon and transmission diffluence room constitute trees protective agent spary system; Motor, storage battery, the main transmission flexible axle, transmission diffluence room constitutes drive system; The protective agent material storing box, charging pump, go-cart, stirring system, filtration system, delivery hose, protective agent flow control valve and isocon are formed the protective agent feed system.
Aforesaid trees protective agent spary system by centrifugally get rid of roller, get rid of the roller guide protective cover, bracing frame, transmission diffluence room, control stick, branch driving snake, delivery hose etc. form; There are four centrifugal rollers that get rid of in described trees protective agent spary system; Dividing two groups is in series; Every group is a centrifugal roller and the centrifugal roller that gets rid of in rear end of getting rid of of front end, said centrifugal get rid of roller all have one match with it get rid of the roller guide protective cover, saidly get rid of the roller guide protective cover all to have angle be 110 °-130 ° spary targeting port; Said front end is centrifugal to be got rid of roller and rear end centrifugal to get rid of roller and get rid of the roller guide protective cover all is to be supported by bracing frame; Be connected with control stick, front end control stick on the support frame as described above and divide delivery hose, be provided with drive bevel gear in the said transmission diffluence room, said transmission diffluence room top is designed with flow control valve; Said flow control valve links together delivery hose and two branch delivery hoses, said protective agent divide delivery hose through flow-guiding mouth with get rid of the roller guide protective cover and communicate; Said front end is centrifugal get rid of roller and rear end centrifugal get rid of between the roller and the centrifugal drive bevel gear of getting rid of in roller and the transmission diffluence room in rear end between all be to interconnect by a minute driving snake; Said front end gets rid of the roller bracing frame and get rid of between the roller bracing frame rear end, and the rear end gets rid of between roller bracing frame and the transmission diffluence room and all be connected through the hinge, and can realize lateral rotation each other.
Charging pump, stirring system and filtration system place in the protective agent material storing box, make that the outfit of protective agent is simple, convenience, and concentration is even, and feed is stable.
Aforesaid drive system system is that power source motor, storage battery place in the go-cart; Driving electric is provided by storage battery; Driving snake one end and motor join; The other end and transmission diffluence room join, and can guarantee the continuity that drives when trees protective agent spary system moves freely in the certain space zone.
Aforesaid protective agent feed system is by the protective agent material storing box, stirring system, and filtration system, charging pump and delivery hose constitute.Stirring system, filtration system and charging pump are loaded in the protective agent material storing box, realize that the outfit of protective agent stirs, and filter and conveying.Protective agent gives certain initial pressure by charging pump and is delivered to the delivery hose interface that is positioned at the material storing box side bottom; Be delivered to aforesaid protective agent flow control valve through delivery hose; Being divided into two strands at this protective agent waits the tributary of flow to import the branch delivery hose; Protective agent gets into the centrifugal roller skin that gets rid of that rotates through flow-guiding mouth in minute delivery hose; Under action of centrifugal force, protective agent throws away from the opening direction that gets rid of the roller protective cover with certain initial velocity, is sprayed on the trees trunk evenly, efficiently and protects operation.
During this machine works; Charging pump is transported to centrifugal getting rid of on the roller with certain density stone protective agent is housed in the protective agent material storing box; Motor through driving snake, transmission diffluence room and divide that driving snake drives two groups of series connection centrifugally get rid of centrifugal force that the roller rotation produces and protective agent is got rid of be sprayed onto on the trunk; Spray by centrifugal action and to throw away the protective agent stability of flow, thereby spary is even, can improve the utilization rate of protective agent again; Protective agent is thrown out of and has certain initial velocity when getting rid of roller simultaneously; Can protective agent be sprayed to some manual pit dead angles that can't be brushed to, centrifugally in addition get rid of roller, improve the service life and reduction fault probability of getting rid of roller greatly with trunk is the noncontact spary; Storage battery is used for to drive motor, charging pump and stirring system power supply; Each is centrifugal gets rid of roller and is loaded on and gets rid of accordingly in the roller guide protective cover, gets rid of the guide openings that the roller guide protective cover has been opened certain angle, is used to guide the protection material to be thrown on the trunk and can splash everywhere and waste protective agent and be thrown to gardens staff's body; Be in series two get rid of the roller guide protective cover be loaded on respectively two be connected through the hinge and horizontal cross is rotated each other bracing frames on, be used for regulating the centrifugal scope that roller surrounds of getting rid of according to the thickness of trunk; Also be provided with stirring system and protective agent filtration system in the protective agent material storing box, the deposition that the protection material that is used to stir prevents to protect material; Protective agent material storing box, motor and charging pump place in the go-cart, and during work, the operator only need operate trees protective agent spary components of system as directed; When not working; Centrifugal spary components of system as directed all can be placed in the go-cart, can push away to carry out the trees protected working, and is convenient, light, efficient, quick.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a trees protective agent spary system schematic;
Fig. 3 is the centrifugal roll structure sketch map that gets rid of.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
Consult Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3, centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine is supplied with three big systems by centrifugal spary, driving, protective agent and is constituted.6, two control sticks 13 of 11, two control sticks of four bracing frames wherein; Two rear ends are centrifugal gets rid of roller 7, two centrifugal 8, four on rollers that get rid of of front end get rid of 12, four branch driving snakes 5 of roller guide protective cover; Two branch delivery hoses 9, transmission diffluence room 19 constitutes trees protective agent spary system; Wherein motor 3, storage battery 2, and main transmission flexible axle 5, bevel gear 18 constitutes drive system; Wherein the protective agent material storing box 1, charging pump, and go-cart 17, stirring system, filtration system, delivery hose 4, flow control valve 14 divides delivery hose 9 to form the protective agent feed system.
It is less that this first embodiment is applied to trunk, and centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine spary components of system as directed encircles trunk and the gap is less.During work, the go-cart that gardens protected working personnel will be loaded with protective agent pushes away toward operating location, and two hold the control stick 6 of brushing system; According to the size of trunk,, make the centrifugal roller 7 that gets rid of of front end suitable gap arranged to spray the protective agent operation with trunk with the centrifugal roller 8 that gets rid of in rear end through centrifugal roller 7 and the centrifugal angle of getting rid of between the roller 8 of front end of getting rid of of control stick 6 and control stick 13 adjustment rear ends; Elder generation's opening power gauge tap, motor 3 drives the drive bevel gear 18 that main transmission flexible axle 5 drives 19 li of transmission diffluence room, makes driving force be divided into two strands; The centrifugal roller 7,8 that gets rid of that drives two arms respectively rotates at a high speed; Open charging pump and stirring system then, open delivery hose flow control valve 14 again, make the protective agent of pumping arrive delivery hose flow control valve 14 through delivery hose 4; Be divided into two protective agents such as flow such as grade and introduce the centrifugal roller outer surface 15 that gets rid of from flow-guiding mouth 10; This moment, the centrifugal roller generation centrifugal force that gets rid of of rotation threw away protective agent along the opening part that the opening that has 110 °-130 ° of angles gets rid of roller guide protective cover 12 at a high speed, trunk was carried out the brushing operation, the protective agent stability of flow that the protective agent feed system provides; Concentration is even; Make that the protective agent of brushing on the trunk is evenly attractive in appearance and improved the utilization rate of protective agent, protective agent is thrown out of and has certain initial velocity when getting rid of roller in addition, can protective agent be sprayed to some manual pit dead angles that can't be brushed to; What is more important is centrifugal gets rid of roller and trunk is the noncontact spary, has improved service life of getting rid of roller greatly and has reduced probability of failure.The motion mode that the staff operates trees protective agent spary system is to move up and down along the trunk straight line, realizes the efficient brushing operation to the trees trunk.
It is bigger that this second embodiment is applied to trunk, when trunk can't be encircled by trees protective agent spary system.Through regulating control stick 6 and control stick 13, two arms of trees protective agent spary system are adjusted to the corresponding circular arc of trunk with institute's spary.The present embodiment and the first embodiment difference are that trees protective agent spary system two arms are adjusted to circular arc, trunk is divided into several sections circular arcs carries out the protective agent spary, and concrete working method is with first embodiment.
Claims (3)
1. centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine; It comprises power source motor (3), go-cart (17), driving snake (5), transmission diffluence room (19), trees protective agent spary system; It is characterized in that: power source motor (3) is fixed in go-cart (17) and goes up drive driving snake (5); Driving snake (5) drives the drive bevel gear (18) of transmission diffluence room (19) lining; Transmission is divided into two, and the centrifugal roller (7,8) that gets rid of of series connection that drives trees protective agent spary system two arms respectively rotates at a high speed, and protective agent material storing box (1) is housed in the described go-cart (17); Charging pump, stirring system, filtration system place in the described protective agent material storing box (1); Described charging pump is pumped to the flow control valve (14) of trees protective agent spary system with protective agent through delivery hose (4), is divided into two strands and waits the flow tributaries, imports the centrifugal roller outer surface (15) that gets rid of through the flow-guiding mouth (10) that gets rid of on the roller guide protective cover (12) then; Under action of centrifugal force, protective agent is thrown out of with certain initial velocity and is sprayed at the trunk top layer.
2. centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the front operating lever (6) of trees protective agent spary system, back control stick (13) connect through pin hinge; Be respectively applied for and regulate the centrifugal centrifugal start point that gets rid of roller (8) of roller (7) and rear end that gets rid of of front end, to realize said centrifugal location, gap adjustment of getting rid of between roller (7,8) and the different thicknesses trunk.
3. centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: protective agent material storing box (1), power source motor (3), storage battery (2) are installed in the go-cart (17); Trees protective agent spary system links to each other with delivery hose (4) through driving snake (5) respectively with power source motor (3) and protective agent material storing box (1), makes nimbly and freely the operation in certain scope of centrifugal trees protective agent spary function.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110114773A CN102179332B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine |
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CN201110114773A CN102179332B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine |
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CN102179332A CN102179332A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
CN102179332B true CN102179332B (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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CN201110114773A Expired - Fee Related CN102179332B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine |
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Cited By (1)
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CN103691592A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 李健 | Tree pole/ telegraph pole whitewashing machine |
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CN102601001B (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江康隆达特种防护科技股份有限公司 | Airless spraying device and airless spraying method |
CA2976856C (en) * | 2015-02-19 | 2023-10-03 | Aan Medical Limited | Dispenser for spraying fluid |
CN105750126A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-07-13 | 哈尔滨共阳科技咨询有限公司 | Photovoltaic garden tree pasting machine |
CN107415669B (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2019-10-29 | 董礼卓 | A kind of robot ambulation platform of based on centrifugal force a motor control |
CN108067391B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-12-03 | 三峡大学 | A kind of white wash machine for trees and application method |
CN110523588B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-12-11 | 乐安县金坪木竹制品厂 | Quick mopping equipment of plank |
CN112742655B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-01-11 | 李甜田 | Municipal administration trunk whitewash machine |
CN114534966B (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2023-09-05 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent spraying robot for overhead operation |
CN116510954B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-08-29 | 四川善邦交大建设工程有限公司 | Surface paint spraying device for steel structure machining |
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CN2635218Y (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-08-25 | 庞炳连 | Passing round rotary centrifugal radiation sprayer |
CN201127920Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-10-08 | 庞彦春 | Patching machine |
CN101904283A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-08 | 金小梦 | Trees spray machine |
CN202283507U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-06-27 | 刘建发 | Centrifugal type spraying and brushing machine of tree protective agent |
Family Cites Families (1)
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US7926740B2 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2011-04-19 | Black & Decker Inc. | Pressure washer system and operating method |
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2011
- 2011-05-05 CN CN201110114773A patent/CN102179332B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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FR2727829A1 (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-06-14 | Tecnoma | Mobile unit for spraying treatment materials on to cultivated plants |
CN2635218Y (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-08-25 | 庞炳连 | Passing round rotary centrifugal radiation sprayer |
CN201127920Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-10-08 | 庞彦春 | Patching machine |
CN101904283A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-08 | 金小梦 | Trees spray machine |
CN202283507U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-06-27 | 刘建发 | Centrifugal type spraying and brushing machine of tree protective agent |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103691592A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 李健 | Tree pole/ telegraph pole whitewashing machine |
CN103691592B (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2016-04-13 | 李健 | A kind of tree bar electric pole white wash machine |
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Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20130505 |