CN102176144B - Data supervisory system for large-area shallow geothermal energy resource development dynamic supervisory network - Google Patents

Data supervisory system for large-area shallow geothermal energy resource development dynamic supervisory network Download PDF

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CN102176144B
CN102176144B CN2011100075080A CN201110007508A CN102176144B CN 102176144 B CN102176144 B CN 102176144B CN 2011100075080 A CN2011100075080 A CN 2011100075080A CN 201110007508 A CN201110007508 A CN 201110007508A CN 102176144 B CN102176144 B CN 102176144B
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mobile communication
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number mobile
connect
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CN102176144A (en
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林黎
韩金树
孙宝成
王幼军
程万庆
赵苏民
李俊
曾梅香
田光辉
于建水
孙世文
张月菊
王坤
王光辉
郭澎
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TIANJIN DESIGN INST OF GEOTHERMAL PROSPECT AND DEVELOPMENT
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Abstract

The invention provides a data supervisory system for a large-area shallow geothermal energy resource development dynamic supervisory network, namely a supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system. The system mainly and structurally comprises a node remote terminal unit (RTU) unit, a communication network and a control center called as an SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) master station, At present, remote communication links of the RTU system and the control center called as the SCADA master station only are provided with conventional wired, wireless, analog and digital communication interfaces, but are not provided with communication interfaces and systems of a public mobile digital network. The data supervisory system has the advantages that the transmission and control of measured data and control signals of the large-area shallow geothermal energy resource development dynamic supervisory network is realized by developing and adopting a public digital mobile communication technology through the public digital mobile communication network; and a developed mobile communication system is achieved, the network operation is stable, the communication transmission is safe, and the coverage range is large. The system has the advantages of high security of data transmission, low manufacturing cost and reliable communication control.

Description

Large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring system
Technical field:
The technology that the information that the invention belongs to transmits between input-output apparatus belongs to digital radio transfer system field.Relate in particular to a kind of large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring system.
Explanation of nouns:
The digital carrier of Dynamic Networks is public digital mobile communication network, and public digital mobile communication network comprises: GSM (global system for mobile communication) global system for mobile communications/GPRS (general packet radio service) GPRS and CDMA (code division multiple access) CDMA radio business.
System comprises: (1) SCADA (supervisor control and data acquisition) monitoring and data acquisition system (DAS), be called for short SCADA central station or SCADA main website.(2) remote control unit of RTU (remote terminal unit) monitoring and data acquisition system (DAS).
Said system also claims large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring SCADA system.
Background technology
Setting up large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resources development and utilization dynamic monitoring network is very important, carry out the long-term dynamics monitoring, specifically monitor different depth ground temperature, ground is adopted the data such as temperature layer, groundwater level, water quality, water surface temperature, ground elevation, transducer turnover temperature variation, flow, consumed power, for the research of reasonable development shallow layer geothermal energy resource and control geologic hazard work provide science data and management data, improve the sustainable scientific development of geothermal energy resources, monitoring and management and control level.
Large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring SCADA system, i.e. monitoring and data acquisition system (DAS).Its primary structure comprises remote control unit RTU, communication network and the control center (title SCADA main website) of monitoring and data acquisition system (DAS).Notice that simultaneously the telecommunication link that RTU system and control center is referred to as the SCADA main website only provides conventional wired, wireless, analog-and digital-communication interface, communication interface and the system of public mobile digital net are not provided, and utilize the mobile radio communication the transmission of data, do not need self-built communication system, can greatly reduce engineering cost and reduction of erection time, more not need to drop into manpower and materials and carry out operation maintenance.
Summary of the invention
Patent purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring SCADA system, provide transceiver communication interface and the control system of the transceiver communication interface of public digital mobile communication network and control system and main website of SCADA control center for above-mentioned each geothermal energy resource uses node R TU, form the new large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network SCADA system that utilizes Monitoring Data transmission that public digital mobile communication network transmits each node measurement parameter and control with this.
Technology path of the present invention:
The present invention utilizes public digital mobile communication network, development adopts the public number mobile communication technology to realize transmission and the control of large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network measurement data and control signal, mobile communication system is ripe, the network operation is stable, communications safety, coverage is large, and the present invention has the high security of data transmission, cheap construction cost, can realize reliable communication and control.
Large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring SCADA system, i.e. monitoring and data acquisition system (DAS).Its primary structure comprises node R TU unit, communication network and control center (claim SCADA main website).The telecommunication link that present RTU system and control center is referred to as the SCADA main website only provides conventional wired, wireless, analog-and digital-communication interface, and communication interface and the system of public mobile digital net is not provided.The present invention solves centralized control, technology and the control problem of the interface of these communication interfaces of RTU of the distributing system pattern of distributed collection and control and main website of SCADA control center, namely RTU is in transceiver communication interface and the control system of the transceiver communication interface of public digital mobile communication network and control and main website of SCADA control center, form new transmission system and the control system of utilizing the large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring SCADA of public digital mobile communication network transmission system with this, and the method for operating of whole system.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring system, it is characterized in that: this large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring system is the SCADA system, and it includes: Data Detection, the send and receive control module A of the upper check point that arranges of shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node C; Data Detection, the send and receive control module A of shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node C connect public number mobile data transfer server E, public number mobile data transfer server E connects receive data and the sending controling unit B of SCADA monitoring and data acquisition system (DAS) main website by the public mobile digital communication net of GSM/GPRS D, SCADA main website receive data is connected SCADA monitoring and the data acquisition system (DAS) F of main website with sending controling unit B; SCADA monitoring and the data acquisition system (DAS) F of main website connect personal information receiver G; In this system, D and E utilize existing mechanics of communication facility and communication mode;
Wherein A is check point Data Detection, the send and receive control module A that arranges on shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node; structure is: the output of the remote control unit of RTU---monitoring data acquisition and input interface 101 are accepted respectively the different depth ground temperature (T1) that the remote control unit of RTU---monitoring data acquisition transmits, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), the transmitting controller 201 of data, 202,203,204,205,206, be connected remote control unit that input interface 101-1 also connects the data acquisition of RTU---monitoring and receive the transmitting controller 206 of order in remote-scale by-pass valve control unit with switch, 101 also connect the public number mobile communication sends out/connects master controller 301, the transmitting controller 201,202,203,204 of data, 205 connects the public number mobile communication and sends out/connect master controller 301, controller 302 is differentiated in transmitting controller 206 bind commands that the remote control unit of RTU---monitoring data acquisition takes orders, and the public number mobile communication is sent out/connect master controller 301 bind commands and differentiates controller 302, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect master controller 301 and connects the public number mobile communication and send out/connection module 401, and the public number mobile communication sends out/and connection module 401 connects and sends out/connect antenna 402 with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function,
B is shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring SCADA system's main website receive data and sending controling unit, structure is: the output of SCADA control center controlling center is connected the main control unit 501 that data and order were sent out/connect to the public number mobile communication with input interface 100, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect the main control unit 501 public number mobile communication connected in series of data and order and sends out/connect array transmitting controller 601, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect the array transmitting controller 601 data public number mobile communication that is connected in parallel and sends out/ connection module array 701, 702, 703, 704, data public number mobile communication is sent out/ connection module array 701, 702, 703, 704 connect respectively with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function and send out/connect antenna 801, 802, 803, 804, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect data and is connected main control unit 501 with order and connects the order public number mobile communication that send out/connect of being responsible for order and send out/connection module 70c, order public number mobile communication sends out/and connection module 70c connects and sends out/connect antenna 80c with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect data and is connected main control unit 501 with order and connects the main website of control center that the information of being responsible for accidents sends out/connect and send out/connection module 70p to the regional shallow layer geothermal energy Dynamic Networks supervisor of individual responsible official public number mobile communication, the public number mobile communication sends out/and connection module 70p connects and sends out/connect antenna 80p with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function.
Large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring system monitoring method, the monitoring method of native system comprises following part:
(1) in C normal operation situation, the check point Data Detection that arranges on A---shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node, the send and receive control module, the time in accordance with regulations, A sends different depth ground temperature (T1) to B, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) data, concrete action is the interface 201 of A, 202, 203, 204, the different depth ground temperature (T1) that 205 remote control units that receive the data acquisition of RTU---monitoring transmit, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) data retransmission gives 301, and 301 serial ports is also accepted the different depth ground temperature (T1) that the remote control unit of RTU---monitoring data acquisition transmits simultaneously, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) serial data compares these two groups of data, is true, and 301 issue 302 for future referencely, and like this, the monitoring node measurement parameter is by Data Comparison, with the packet message coding form, is packaged into and meets the mobile communication mode and transmit, public number mobile communication by 401 sends out/and connection module and 402 sends for send out/connect day alignment B with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, then A detects the information that whether whether has been received by B, handles accordingly, when B did not receive this information, equipment autonomously accessed data from 302 internal storages and takes send mode to B again,
(2) in C normal operation situation, the check point Data Detection that arranges on A--shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node, the send and receive control module receives the polling order of B--SCADA main website receive data and transmitting element, and concrete action is: 301 have the judgement inspection function, and order is true, and A sends different depth ground temperature (T1) to B, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), data, concrete action is that A is with 201, 202, 203, 204, 205 receive the different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), data retransmission give 301,301 serial ports is also accepted the different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits simultaneously, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), serial data, these two groups of data are compared, be true, 301 issue 302 for future reference, like this, the monitoring node measurement parameter is by Data Comparison, with the packet message coding form, is packaged into and meets the mobile communication mode and transmit, public number mobile communication by 401 sends out/and connection module and 402 sends for send out/connect day alignment B with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, then A detects whether B has received information, handles accordingly, when the main website of control center did not receive this information, the A equipment autonomously accessed data from 302 internal storages and takes send mode to B again,
(3) under C point operation abnormal condition, because 301 of A has every warning data, the data that each collection is transmitted compare, and find to guard against data and initiatively take event burst transmit mode, and concrete action is: A is with 201, 202, 203, 204, 205 receive the improper different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) data retransmission gives 301, and 301 serial ports is also accepted the improper different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits simultaneously, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) serial data, these two groups of data are compared, be true, 301 issue 302 for future reference, like this, the monitoring node measurement parameter is by Data Comparison, with the packet message coding form, be packaged into and meet the mobile communication mode and promptly transmit, by 401 public number mobile communication send out/connection module and 402 promptly sends for sending out/connect a day alignment B with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, then A detects whether received information by the main website of control center, handles accordingly, when B did not receive this information, the A equipment autonomously accessed data from 302 internal storages and takes urgent send mode to B again,
(4) by 801, 802, 803, 804, 80c, 80p is for to send out/to connect antenna with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, 701, 702, 703, 704 accept each check point with array way, the different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits by A, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) (P 1 for flow, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), data are because of 701, 702, 703, the 704th, array way, under control 601 and coordination, data can not occur to be stopped up, 601 receive the monitoring point measured parameter data by the public digital mobile communication network mode simultaneously, its data are carried out the packet message decoding, and split the inverse operation of data---after Data Integration, send 501 to, 501 detect whether integrality of the information that received by main website of F control center, and handle accordingly, when main website of F control center receives this information judgement when imperfect, B initiatively sends and transmits order again, can realize 1. ordering detection node receive data again, 2. timer command detection node receive data, 3. event receive data, while 501 not only sends data again again by the monitoring point of 70c, 80c dedicated channel order appointment, and 501 also can receive and monitor whether the order that again sends again data arrives by 70c, 80c dedicated channel, guarantees to retransmit the safety of order and reliable,
(5) processing command of the normal or abnormal condition assigned according to the data of transmitting of the F of main website of shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network SCADA control center, by 501,70c, 80c dedicated channel transmit, and guarantees the safety of order and reliable, A receives the order that B sends, the public number mobile communication of sending out/connect antenna and 401 with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function by 402 sends out/and connection module sends to 301, issue 302 by 301, after 302 data according to the order of sending and 301 collections compare, send to the 101-1 of RTU to carry out the size of proportion valve and the task of closing of switching value by 206, and will take orders with implementation status by 206, 302, 301, again by 401 public number mobile communication send out/connection module and 402 sends out/connects antenna with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function and send to B, then A detects whether received information by B, handle accordingly, when B did not receive this information, equipment autonomously accessed the fill order situation from 302 internal storages, taked send mode to B again,
(6) 70p of B equipment, 80p according to the order of F to the individual--regional city gas distributing system supervisor responsible official public number mobile communication sends out/connection module and send out/connect antenna with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, and the information of being responsible for accident in time sends to regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network supervisor responsible official's mobile phone;
(7) 501 have corresponding database, bear function and record, inquiry, the retrieval that record, inquiry, retrieval carry out shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data by the present technique mode and transmit the situation of datamation by the present technique mode; 501 can carry out large screen display and print data record and pass to 100 namely the F of main website of SCADA control center make further data and process;
(8) exchanges data between A, B is under the environment of D, is completed by E;
(9) the numeric security guarantee of system: the mathematical model of the employing data stream two-way authentication of this patent shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data transmission and the two-way transmission of data stream, two-way check and correction verification, by to data stream two-way authentication and the two-way transmission of data stream, two-way check and correction verification, make the data of shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network transmission reach accurate and reliable requirement.
The present invention compared with prior art, the advantage that has is:
System of the present invention has the security of data transmission and cheap construction, operation and maintenance expense.Large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network utilizes public digital mobile communication network the transmission of data and controlling run, does not need to build communication station, does not also need to lay communication line, does not more need to drop into manpower and materials and carries out operation maintenance.The mathematical model of this patent employing data stream two-way authentication and the two-way transmission of data stream, two-way check and correction verification, by to data stream two-way authentication and the two-way transmission of data stream, two-way check and correction verification, the data of shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network transmission reach accurately and control reliable requirement.
Description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is the formation of overall system of the present invention: utilize the shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data of public digital mobile communication network to transmit and the mutual schematic diagram that transmits of order
Fig. 2 is the RTU interface unit device A module map of utilizing public digital mobile communication network shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network monitoring point of the present invention
Fig. 3 is that the public digital mobile communication network shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network that utilizes of the present invention is towards the SCADA interface B of main website of control center cell arrangement module map
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Data Detection, the send and receive control module A of the upper check point that arranges of shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node C that the present invention comprises; Detection, the data send and receive control module A of shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node C connect public number mobile data transfer server E, public number mobile data transfer server E connects receive data and the sending controling unit B of SCADA monitoring and data acquisition system (DAS) main website by the public mobile digital communication net of SGM/GPRS D, SCADA main website receive data is connected SCADA monitoring and the data acquisition system (DAS) F of main website with sending controling unit B; SCADA monitoring and the data acquisition system (DAS) F of main website connect personal information receiver G; In this system, D and E utilize existing mechanics of communication facility and communication mode.
The present invention comprises Data Detection, the send and receive control module A that A is the upper check point that arranges of shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node C; B is SCADA main website receive data and sending controling unit; E is public number mobile data transfer server, and D is public mobile digital communication net; F is SCADA monitoring and data acquisition system (DAS) main website; G is the peopleization message recipient; In this system, D and E utilize existing mechanics of communication facility and communication mode.When carrying out data and order transmission between A and B, utilize existing mechanics of communication facility and communication mode by D and E, E is by the special channels of the special approval of public digital mobile communication network administrative authority, and F and B are wired connection, and during accident, B is sent to G by E.
With reference to Fig. 2, the check point Data Detection that arranges on the shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node that utilizes public digital mobile communication network of the present invention, the module that send and receive control module RTU interface unit device A forms see,
The output of the remote control unit of RTU monitoring data acquisition is connected respectively with input interface 101 accepts the different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), the transmitting controller 201,202,203,204,205,206 of data; Be connected input interface 101-1 and also connect the transmitting controller 206 that RTU receives order in remote-scale by-pass valve control unit with switch; 101 also connect the public number mobile communication sends out/connects master controller 301; The transmitting controller 201,202,203,204 of data, 205 connects the public number mobile communication and sends out/connect master controller 301; Controller 302 is differentiated in transmitting controller 206 bind commands that RTU takes orders, and the public number mobile communication is sent out/connect master controller 301 bind commands and differentiates controller 302; The public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect master controller 301 and connects the public number mobile communication and send out/connection module 401, and the public number mobile communication sends out/and connection module 401 connects and sends out/connect antenna 402 with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function.
this interface is with 201, 202, 203, 204, 205 receive the different depth ground temperature (T1) that transmits, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) (P 1 for flow, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) data retransmission gives 301, 301 serial ports also receives the different depth ground temperature (T1) that transmits simultaneously, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) serial data, these two groups of data are compared, be true, 301 issue 302 for future reference, simultaneously by 401 public number mobile communication send out/connection module and 402 sends for send out/connect day alignment central station with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function.301 also have different depth ground temperature (T1), ground is adopted the warning data of temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), every secondary data is compared, find that the warning data initiatively send.301 also have the judgement inspection function.The order of sending for the main website of control center, 301 issue 302,302 compare according to the order of sending and 301 data that gather after, send to RTU101 and 101-1 by 206.
The key of its Software for Design is:
(1) the monitoring node measurement parameter is by Data Comparison, with the packet message coding form, is packaged into and meets the mobile communication mode and transmit.
(2) detect the information that whether has been received by main website, handle accordingly.When the main website of control center did not receive this information, equipment autonomously storer internally accessed the data send mode again.
(3) completed by controller separately respectively because the reception to data and order sends, so the corresponding support software of master controller coordinates to complete the work of whole system.
(4) master controller has the threshold value of accepting the default transmission of main website of control center, the mode capabilities of transmission.
(5) can realize that 1. the order of main website of mission control center sends data again.2. timed sending data.3. event sends data.
(6) can complete the transmission of communication modes and the communication modes that RTU triggers of the triggering of main website of control center.The communication modes that the main website of control center triggers comprises: polling mode, broadcast mode, control command issue mode.The communication modes that RTU triggers comprises: event and burst transfer mode.
with reference to Fig. 3, the public digital mobile communication network shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network that utilizes of the present invention towards the SCADA interface B of main website of control center cell arrangement structure is: 100 output and input interfaces for SCADA control center controlling center, 501 send out/connect the main control unit of data and order for the public number mobile communication, 601 send out/connect the array transmitting controller and with 501 connected in series for the public number mobile communication, 701, 702,---70n is that data public number mobile communication is sent out/the connection module array, 70c sends out/connection module for order public number mobile communication, be responsible for send out/connecing of order, 70p is that the main website of control center is sent out/connection module to individual's (the regional dynamics host manages the responsible official) public number mobile communication, being responsible for the information of accident sends out/connects.801,802,80n, 80c, 80p are for to send out/to connect antenna with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function.
by 801, 802, 80n, 80c is for to send out/to connect antenna with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, and 701, 702,---70n receives with array way the different depth ground temperature (T1) that each check point RTU transmits, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) data retransmission gives 301, and 301 serial ports also receives the different depth ground temperature (T1) that transmits simultaneously, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) data, because being array way, under the control 601 and coordination, data can not occur stop up, simultaneously 601 do to send to after data are integrated 501,501 carry out large screen display and print data record and pass to 100 namely main website of SCADA control center be for data processing.The order that main website of SCADA control center 100 is assigned according to the data of transmitting, by 501,70c, 80c dedicated channel transmit, and guarantees the safety of order and reliable.70p, 80p are for sending out to individual's (zone duct supervisor responsible official) public number mobile communication/connection module and send out/connect antenna with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, be responsible for the information of accident and in time manage responsible official's mobile phone transmission, the safety of guarantee information and transmission reliably to the regional dynamics host.
The key of its Software for Design is:
(1) central master station by public digital mobile communication network mode receiving node measured parameter data, is carried out the packet message decoding to its data, and splits the inverse operation (Data Integration) of data.
(2) detect whether received information integrity by the main website of control center, handle accordingly.When the main website of control center receives the judgement of this information when imperfect, initiatively send and transmit again order.
(3) can realize 1. ordering detection node receive data again.2. timer command detection node receive data.3. event receive data.
(4) corresponding database, record, inquiry, the relevant city natural gas pipe network of retrieval transport supplemental characteristic.
(5) corresponding database, record, inquiry, the relevant situation that transmits datamation of retrieval.
(6) matrix driving receives Software for Design and can realize that the nothing obstruction receives.
(7) data receiver, order send and simultaneously individualized (the regional dynamics host manages the responsible official) send to individual (Regional Admin) shunting and carry out, guarantee the reliable and safety of data, order, information.

Claims (2)

1. large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring system, it is characterized in that: this large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring system is the SCADA system, and it includes: Data Detection, the send and receive control module A of the upper check point that arranges of shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node C; Data Detection, the send and receive control module A of shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node C connect public number mobile data transfer server E, public number mobile data transfer server E connects receive data and the sending controling unit B of SCADA monitoring and data acquisition system (DAS) main website by the public mobile digital communication net of GSM/GPRS D, SCADA main website receive data is connected SCADA monitoring and the data acquisition system (DAS) F of main website with sending controling unit B; SCADA monitoring and the data acquisition system (DAS) F of main website connect personal information receiver G; , it is characterized in that:
Wherein A is check point Data Detection, the send and receive control module A that arranges on shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node; structure is: the output of the remote control unit of RTU---monitoring data acquisition and input interface 101 are accepted respectively the different depth ground temperature (T1) that the remote control unit of RTU---monitoring data acquisition transmits, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), the transmitting controller 201 of data, 202,203,204,205,206, be connected remote control unit that input interface 101-1 also connects the data acquisition of RTU---monitoring and receive the transmitting controller 206 of order in remote-scale by-pass valve control unit with switch, 101 also connect the public number mobile communication sends out/connects master controller 301, the transmitting controller 201,202,203,204 of data, 205 connects the public number mobile communication and sends out/connect master controller 301, controller 302 is differentiated in transmitting controller 206 bind commands that the remote control unit of RTU---monitoring data acquisition takes orders, and the public number mobile communication is sent out/connect master controller 301 bind commands and differentiates controller 302, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect master controller 301 and connects the public number mobile communication and send out/connection module 401, and the public number mobile communication sends out/and connection module 401 connects and sends out/connect antenna 402 with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function,
B is shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring SCADA system's main website receive data and sending controling unit, structure is: the output of SCADA control center controlling center is connected the main control unit 501 that data and order were sent out/connect to the public number mobile communication with input interface 100, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect the main control unit 501 public number mobile communication connected in series of data and order and sends out/connect array transmitting controller 601, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect the array transmitting controller 601 data public number mobile communication that is connected in parallel and sends out/connection module array 701, 702, 703, 704, data public number mobile communication is sent out/connection module array 701, 702, 703, 704 connect respectively with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function and send out/connect antenna 801, 802, 803, 804, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect data and is connected main control unit 501 with order and connects the order public number mobile communication that send out/connect of being responsible for order and send out/connection module 70c, order public number mobile communication sends out/and connection module 70c connects and sends out/connect antenna 80c with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, the public number mobile communication is sent out/is connect data and is connected main control unit 501 with order and connects the main website of control center that the information of being responsible for accidents sends out/connect and send out/connection module 70p to the regional shallow layer geothermal energy Dynamic Networks supervisor of individual responsible official public number mobile communication, the public number mobile communication sends out/and connection module 70p connects and sends out/connect antenna 80p with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function.
2. large regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data monitoring system monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the monitoring method of native system comprises following part:
(1) in C normal operation situation, the check point Data Detection that arranges on A---shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node, the send and receive control module, the time in accordance with regulations, A sends different depth ground temperature (T1) to B, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) data, concrete action is the interface 201 of A, 202, 203, 204, the different depth ground temperature (T1) that 205 remote control units that receive the data acquisition of RTU---monitoring transmit, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) data retransmission gives 301, and 301 serial ports is also accepted the different depth ground temperature (T1) that the remote control unit of RTU---monitoring data acquisition transmits simultaneously, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) serial data compares these two groups of data, is true, and 301 issue 302 for future referencely, and like this, the monitoring node measurement parameter is by Data Comparison, with the packet message coding form, is packaged into and meets the mobile communication mode and transmit, public number mobile communication by 401 sends out/and connection module and 402 sends for send out/connect day alignment B with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, then A detects the information that whether whether has been received by B, handles accordingly, when B did not receive this information, equipment autonomously accessed data from 302 internal storages and takes send mode to B again,
(2) in C normal operation situation, the check point Data Detection that arranges on A--shallow layer geothermal energy resource operation node, the send and receive control module receives the polling order of B--SCADA main website receive data and transmitting element, and concrete action is: 301 have the judgement inspection function, and order is true, and A sends different depth ground temperature (T1) to B, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), data, concrete action is that A is with 201, 202, 203, 204, 205 receive the different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), data retransmission give 301,301 serial ports is also accepted the different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits simultaneously, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), serial data, these two groups of data are compared, be true, 301 issue 302 for future reference, like this, the monitoring node measurement parameter is by Data Comparison, with the packet message coding form, is packaged into and meets the mobile communication mode and transmit, public number mobile communication by 401 sends out/and connection module and 402 sends for send out/connect day alignment B with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, then A detects whether B has received information, handles accordingly, when the main website of control center did not receive this information, the A equipment autonomously accessed data from 302 internal storages and takes send mode to B again,
(3) under C point operation abnormal condition, because 301 of A has every warning data, the data that each collection is transmitted compare, and find to guard against data and initiatively take event burst transmit mode, and concrete action is: A is with 201, 202, 203, 204, 205 receive the improper different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) data retransmission gives 301, and 301 serial ports is also accepted the improper different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits simultaneously, and ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2) serial data, these two groups of data are compared, be true, 301 issue 302 for future reference, like this, the monitoring node measurement parameter is by Data Comparison, with the packet message coding form, be packaged into and meet the mobile communication mode and promptly transmit, by 401 public number mobile communication send out/connection module and 402 promptly sends for sending out/connect a day alignment B with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, then A detects whether received information by the main website of control center, handles accordingly, when B did not receive this information, the A equipment autonomously accessed data from 302 internal storages and takes urgent send mode to B again,
(4) by 801, 802, 803, 804, 80c, 80p is for to send out/to connect antenna with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, 701, 702, 703, 704 accept each check point with array way, the different depth ground temperature (T1) that RTU transmits by A, ground is adopted temperature layer (T2), groundwater level (w1), water quality (w2), water surface temperature (T3), ground elevation (H), transducer turnover temperature variation (T-1, T-2, T-3, T-4) flow (P1, P2), consumed power (N1, N2), data are because of 701, 702, 703, the 704th, array way, under control 601 and coordination, data can not occur to be stopped up, 601 receive the monitoring point measured parameter data by the public digital mobile communication network mode simultaneously, its data are carried out the packet message decoding, and split the inverse operation of data---after Data Integration, send 501 to, 501 detect whether integrality of the information that received by main website of F control center, and handle accordingly, when main website of F control center receives this information judgement when imperfect, B initiatively sends and transmits order again, can realize 1. ordering detection node receive data again, 2. timer command detection node receive data, 3. event receive data, while 501 not only sends data again again by the monitoring point of 70c, 80c dedicated channel order appointment, and 501 also can receive and monitor whether the order that again sends again data arrives by 70c, 80c dedicated channel, guarantees to retransmit the safety of order and reliable,
(5) processing command of the normal or abnormal condition assigned according to the data of transmitting of the F of main website of shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network SCADA control center, by 501,70c, 80c dedicated channel transmit, and guarantees the safety of order and reliable, A receives the order that B sends, the public number mobile communication of sending out/connect antenna and 401 with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function by 402 sends out/and connection module sends to 301, issue 302 by 301, after 302 data according to the order of sending and 301 collections compare, send to the 101-1 of RTU to carry out the size of proportion valve and the task of closing of switching value by 206, and will take orders with implementation status by 206, 302, 301, again by 401 public number mobile communication send out/connection module and 402 sends out/connects antenna with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function and send to B, then A detects whether received information by B, handle accordingly, when B did not receive this information, equipment autonomously accessed the fill order situation from 302 internal storages, taked send mode to B again,
(6) 70p of B equipment, 80p according to the order of F to the individual--regional city gas distributing system supervisor responsible official public number mobile communication sends out/connection module and send out/connect antenna with the public number mobile communication of enlarging function, and the information of being responsible for accident in time sends to regional shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network supervisor responsible official's mobile phone;
(7) 501 have corresponding database, bear function and record, inquiry, the retrieval that record, inquiry, retrieval carry out shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data by the present technique mode and transmit the situation of datamation by the present technique mode; 501 can carry out large screen display and print data record and pass to 100 namely the F of main website of SCADA control center make further data and process;
(8) exchanges data between A, B is under the environment of D, is completed by E;
(9) the numeric security guarantee of system: the mathematical model of the employing data stream two-way authentication of this patent shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network data transmission and the two-way transmission of data stream, two-way check and correction verification, by to data stream two-way authentication and the two-way transmission of data stream, two-way check and correction verification, make the data of shallow layer geothermal energy resource development dynamic monitoring network transmission reach accurate and reliable requirement.
CN2011100075080A 2011-01-14 2011-01-14 Data supervisory system for large-area shallow geothermal energy resource development dynamic supervisory network Expired - Fee Related CN102176144B (en)

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