CN102173080A - Movable straw solidification device - Google Patents
Movable straw solidification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102173080A CN102173080A CN2011100071198A CN201110007119A CN102173080A CN 102173080 A CN102173080 A CN 102173080A CN 2011100071198 A CN2011100071198 A CN 2011100071198A CN 201110007119 A CN201110007119 A CN 201110007119A CN 102173080 A CN102173080 A CN 102173080A
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- Prior art keywords
- straw
- cuber
- combustion engine
- settler
- machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/26—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using press rams
- B30B11/265—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using press rams with precompression means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable straw solidification device which comprises a cracking knead machine, an internal-combustion engine, wheels, a frame, a briquetting machine, a depressor, a dust catcher, a feed pipe and a duct, wherein the frame equipped with the wheels can be moved, the middle part of the upper plane of the frame is provided with the internal-combustion engine, the two sides of the upper plane of the frame are respectively provided with the cracking knead machine and the briquetting machine, and the internal-combustion engine, the cracking knead machine and the briquetting machine are driven by a belt transmission mechanism; the inlet end of the briquetting machine is upwards connected with the outlet end of the upper depressor, and the feed pipe is connected with the outlet of the cracking knead machine and the inlet of the depressor, so that falling cracked straws are briquetted into densified straw materials, then the densified straw materials are sequentially discharged from the lower outlet of the device; and the vertical dust catcher is arranged at one side of the depressor, and the dust-laden waste gas discharged from the outlet of the depressor is guided into the dust catcher by virtue of the duct so as to carry out purification and exhaust on the dust-laden waste gas. The movable straw densification briquetting device disclosed by the invention integrates the functions of shredding, kneading and briquetting, and can be moved so as to complete the solidification of straws nearby, thereby reducing the costs for transporting and storing purchased straws. The small integral device is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and easy to use, therefore, the device is beneficial for wide promotion and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural product processing machinery, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of device that is used for the crop stalk curing molding.
Background technology
Straw is a kind of generally acknowledged available resources, has restricted the utilization of straw owing to reasons such as the recycling treatment cost are big.At present, most straws be used as that refuse abandons or the people for burning, the simple way of this kind not only causes environmental pollution, and wastes resource.Must do the curing molding processing as if straw being changed into industrial energy products or animal and fowl fodder.Existing curing molding treatment technology adopts the operation of batch production professional production technical organization, promptly pulverizes, rubs with moulding and process respectively, and this kind technology can realize the straw curing molding efficiently for fixed point professional production technology, is fit to produce in enormous quantities and uses.In the reality, because of straw is dispersed in the field, factory purchase cost of transportation is big, the storage floor space is big, causes that the plant produced cost is big, profit is low, and these unfavorable factors directly influence further applying of prior art.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is primarily aimed at the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of collection and shred, rub, take shape in one, be convenient to the portable straw solidifying and molding device processed in the edge of a field nearby, use this device and can significantly reduce unnecessary purchase cost of transportation in the production process, reduce straw centralized warehousing area.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Portable straw solidifying and molding device, it comprises broken kneading machine, internal combustion engine, the cuber of Plane Installation on the vehicle frame, and the auxiliary equipment settler, deduster, feed pipe and the conduit that match.Described vehicle frame is the horizontal rectangle rack, its four jiaos of wheels that are provided with rotation in bottom.Its improvements are: movably internal combustion engine is installed at the vehicle frame middle part, broken kneading machine and cuber branch are listed in the internal combustion engine both sides, internal combustion engine drives broken kneading machine and cuber by belt drive unit, the charging aperture of broken kneading machine outwardly, the entrance point of cuber up, the straw material of compression moulding is discharged from the lower end discharging opening.Described settler is the spiral duct structure, and its port of export docks with the entrance point of cuber and constitutes the nature blanking channel.Described feed pipe two ends connect the outlet of broken kneading machine respectively and the import of settler constitutes broken straw rod air channel structure for conveying.Described deduster is a cyclone type, and the deduster of vertically-arranged is positioned at settler one side, and the waste gas of discharging from the settler outlet enters purification discharge the deduster through conduit.
In the said structure, as long as change the different shaped cavity template that cuber is joined, just can squeeze out the curing straw material of respective shapes, the present invention can be made into rectangular block, rod and graininess and solidifies the straw material.
The present invention compared with prior art has following good effect:
1, moving structure is convenient in the operation nearby of the edge of a field, field, reduces straw cost of transportation and storage area;
2, integral structure, the integrated level height is convenient to tissue production;
3, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture is convenient to promote the use of.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural upright schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Portable straw solidifying and molding device shown in Figure 1, it comprises broken kneading machine 1, internal combustion engine 2, wheel 3, vehicle frame 4, cuber 5, settler 6, deduster 7, feed pipe 8 and conduit 9.Described vehicle frame 4 is the horizontal rectangle rack, its four jiaos of wheels 3 that are provided with rotation in bottom, last in-plane is installed internal combustion engine 2, and broken kneading machine 1 and cuber were listed in internal combustion engine 2 both sides in 5 minutes, drove by belt gear between internal combustion engine 2 and broken kneading machine 1 and the cuber 5.The charging aperture 1.1 of broken kneading machine 1 is convenient to straw and is manually fed outwardly during installation.The entrance point of cuber 5 up be in upper settler 6 ports of export and be connected, the straw material of press forming is discharged from the lower end discharging opening.The die cavity of cuber 5 is a cuboid in the present embodiment, and the curing straw material of extrusion is a rectangular block.Described feed pipe 8 two ends connect the outlet of broken kneading machine 1 and the import of settler 6 respectively, the broken straw rod that constitutes broken kneading machine 1 discharge is sent in the settler 6 with the wind, settler 6 is the spiral duct structure, broken straw rod is settled down in the cuber 5 under the gravity effect, produces the waste gas that contains dust in the production and then discharges from the outlet of settler 6 upper ends.Described deduster 7 is a cyclone type, and the deduster 7 of vertically-arranged is positioned at settler 6 one sides, and the waste gas that utilizes conduit 9 that settler 6 outlets are discharged is incorporated into to purify in the deduster 7 and discharges.
During practical application of the present invention, easily move portable straw solidifying and molding device to target field limit, starting internal combustion engines 2 then, internal combustion engine 2 drives broken kneading machine 1 and cuber 5 by belt drive unit, then the charging aperture 1.1 from broken kneading machine 1 feeds straws, straw chopped is along with broken kneading machine 1 rotates the wind that produces at a high speed, be incorporated in the settler 6 through feed pipe 8, under settler 6 structures and gravity effect, broken straw rod is settled down to be pressed in the cuber 5 and solidifies the straw material and discharge in proper order from the lower end discharging opening.Producing the waste gas contain dust in the production enters in the deduster 7 through conduit 9 along the outlet of settler 6 upper ends and is cleaned discharge.
The present invention is except that being convenient to move, and more important is that collection shred, rubs, takes shape in one, once finishes the straw curing molding nearby on the limit, field, significantly reduces and purchases straw cost of transportation and warehouse cost.The small-sized integrated apparatus structure of this kind is simple, making is easy, easy to use, helps wide popularization and application.
Claims (4)
1. portable straw solidifying and molding device, it comprises vehicle frame (4) upward broken kneading machine (1), internal combustion engine (2), the cuber (5) of Plane Installation, and the auxiliary equipment settler (6) that matches, deduster (7), feed pipe (8) and conduit (9); Described vehicle frame (4) is the horizontal rectangle rack, its four jiaos of wheels (3) that are provided with rotation in bottom; It is characterized in that: movably internal combustion engine (2) is installed at vehicle frame (4) middle part, broken kneading machine (1) and cuber (5) branch are listed in internal combustion engine (2) both sides, internal combustion engine (2) drives broken kneading machine (1) and cuber (5) by belt drive unit, the charging aperture (1.1) of broken kneading machine (1) outwardly, the entrance point of cuber (5) up, the straw material of compression moulding is discharged from the lower end discharging opening; Described settler (6) is the spiral duct structure, and its port of export docks with the entrance point of cuber (5) and constitutes the nature blanking channel; Described feed pipe (8) two ends connect the outlet of broken kneading machine (1) respectively and the import of settler (6) constitutes broken straw rod air channel structure for conveying; Described deduster (7) is a cyclone type, and the deduster of vertically-arranged (7) is positioned at settler (6) one sides, and the waste gas of discharging from settler (6) outlet enters purification discharge the deduster (7) through conduit (9).
2. portable straw solidifying and molding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the curing straw material that described cuber (5) is extruded is a rectangular block.
3. portable straw solidifying and molding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the curing straw material that described cuber (5) is extruded is bar-shaped.
4. portable straw solidifying and molding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the curing straw material that described cuber (5) is extruded is a graininess.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011100071198A CN102173080A (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Movable straw solidification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011100071198A CN102173080A (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Movable straw solidification device |
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CN102173080A true CN102173080A (en) | 2011-09-07 |
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CN2011100071198A Pending CN102173080A (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Movable straw solidification device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106622606A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 燕山大学 | Integrated straw chopping briquetting vehicle-mounted workstation |
CN106622607A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 燕山大学 | Intelligent movable straw smashing and extrusion-blocking integrated machine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1265265A (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2000-09-06 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Straw fuel and feed press |
JP2004074108A (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-11 | Komatsu Ltd | Method and equipment for regeneration of waste disposal site |
CN2638976Y (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-09-08 | 赵耀 | Straw fodder cuber |
CN201695012U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-01-05 | 蒋勇 | Straw chopping and briquetting integrated device |
CN202021835U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-11-02 | 江苏爱能洁新能源有限公司 | Movable straw solidification forming device |
-
2011
- 2011-01-14 CN CN2011100071198A patent/CN102173080A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1265265A (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2000-09-06 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Straw fuel and feed press |
CN2638976Y (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-09-08 | 赵耀 | Straw fodder cuber |
JP2004074108A (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-11 | Komatsu Ltd | Method and equipment for regeneration of waste disposal site |
CN201695012U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-01-05 | 蒋勇 | Straw chopping and briquetting integrated device |
CN202021835U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-11-02 | 江苏爱能洁新能源有限公司 | Movable straw solidification forming device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106622606A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 燕山大学 | Integrated straw chopping briquetting vehicle-mounted workstation |
CN106622607A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 燕山大学 | Intelligent movable straw smashing and extrusion-blocking integrated machine |
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Application publication date: 20110907 |