CN102170816B - A device for dispensing at least one washing agent in a dishwashing machine - Google Patents

A device for dispensing at least one washing agent in a dishwashing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102170816B
CN102170816B CN200980137693.6A CN200980137693A CN102170816B CN 102170816 B CN102170816 B CN 102170816B CN 200980137693 A CN200980137693 A CN 200980137693A CN 102170816 B CN102170816 B CN 102170816B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric
conductor
jet
washing agent
ground wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200980137693.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102170816A (en
Inventor
G·卡雷拉
G·切吉尼
M·泽斯
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Elbi International SpA
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Elbi International SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN102170816A publication Critical patent/CN102170816A/en
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Publication of CN102170816B publication Critical patent/CN102170816B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/44Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
    • A47L15/4409Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants by tipping containers or opening their lids, e.g. with the help of a programmer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0049Detection or prevention of malfunction, including accident prevention
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0055Metering or indication of used products, e.g. type or quantity of detergent, rinse aid or salt; for measuring or controlling the product concentration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A47L15/18Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
    • A47L15/22Rotary spraying devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/30Variation of electrical, magnetical or optical quantities
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/26Indication or alarm to the controlling device or to the user

Landscapes

  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The dispensing device (1) comprises a support body (4) adapted to be mounted on the side of that door (3) of the machine which is facing the washing chamber (2), in a position such that in the operation position, this body (4) is periodically flushed, at least in part, by a flow of washing liquid emitted by at least one spraying rotor (SPl,...). In the support body (4) there is incorporated an electrically conducting member (10) whose electric capacitance with respect to earth (E) is variable by the effect of the flow of washing liquid which periodically impinges onto the body (4); a detection and processing device (20) being connected to the conducting member (10) and being predisposed for detecting the variations of the electric capacitance of said conducting member (10) with respect to earth (E) and for correlating in a predetermined manner said variations with the operation of the spraying rotor (SPl,...).

Description

The device that distributes at least one washing agent in dish-washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates in a kind of dish-washing machine for distributing the device of at least one washing agent, this distributor has a wash chamber, this wash chamber is sealed by door, and at least one jet rotor is also installed in this wash chamber, and described jet rotor is used for spraying a kind of cleaning solution.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of distributor, it includes a supporter, this supporter is adapted to be mounted within the side towards wash chamber of door, when in as upper/lower positions, for example during run location, the jet of cleaning solution periodically rinses at least a portion of described supporter, and described jet penetrates by described at least one rotor.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of distributor as above, the operational mode of at least one jet rotor as above can be detected by cheap and simple ground mode.
By means of above-mentioned distributor, according to the present invention, also there are one or more objects, it is characterized in that, in described supporter, also include an electric-conductor, under the impact of jet of cleaning solution of periodically impacting described supporter, the electric capacity with respect to ground wire of this electric-conductor is changeable; Detection and control circuit device are connected to described electric-conductor, to be easy to detecting described electric-conductor with respect to the variation of the electric capacity of ground wire, and by predetermined way, the variation of the operation of described at least one jet rotor and described electric capacity is interrelated.
According to another feature, in the supporter of described distributor, be also limited with at least one for holding the container of the washing agent of certain capacity, on this container, be also attached with other electric-conductor, similarly, those electric-conductors are also contained among supporter, the variation of the electric capacity with respect to ground wire of those electric-conductors, relevant to capacity and the material level of washing agent in described container, detect and couple mutually with control circuit device and other electric-conductor, to be easy to detecting electric-conductor with respect to the variation of the electric capacity of ground wire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In following detailed description, other features and advantages of the present invention will be more obvious, and described description is that the form by non-limiting example provides, with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the nearly front perspective view according to distributor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side-view of distributor shown in Fig. 1; And
Fig. 3 is according to the modularized circuit figure of the electrical/electronic part of an embodiment of distributor of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 in Fig. 1~2 show according in dish-washing machine of the present invention for total reference diagram of the device of dispense detergent.
Particularly, consult Fig. 2, dish-washing machine M includes wash chamber 2, and a side of this wash chamber can be sealed under the effect of door 3.At least one jet rotor is arranged on the inside of this wash chamber 2, and wherein said jet rotor is known.Fig. 2 has illustrated an embodiment with schematic diagram, includes three jet rotor SP1, SP2 and SP3, and described three jet rotor are respectively high-order rotor, meta rotor and low level rotor.
B1, B2 and B3 are respectively the cleaning solution jet penetrating by those rotors.
Distributor or distributor 1 are installed on the side towards wash chamber 2 of door 3, when in as upper/lower positions, for example, during run location, cleaning solution jet B1, B2 and B3, periodically rinse at least a portion of described distributor or distributor, described cleaning solution jet penetrates by described three jet rotor.
Although include three rotors in the embodiment described in Fig. 2, yet the present invention the never in any form quantity of restrict rotor are also applicable to following situation particularly, the wash chamber of dish-washing machine includes one or two jet rotor.
Distributor 1 includes a supporter 4, for example, can adopt a kind of plastic mo(u)lding.
Consult Fig. 1, supporter 4 includes two independently containers 5 and 6, and described container 5 and 6 illustrates by long dotted line and short dash line.
Container 5 for example can be tubular, and this Vessel Design is: can hold the washing agent of some or dosage, for example, with liquid or pulverous form.Normally, this container is sealed by lid 7 movably, and can be opened by the YE being associated, and described YE is controlled by control module, and described control module is for controlling the operation of dish-washing machine.
Container 6 is designed to: can hold a certain amount of another kind of washing agent, for example washing adjuvant.This washing adjuvant has multiple consumption conventionally, in the process in continuous washing cycle, for multiple consumption is used alternatingly.
For the purpose of simplifying the description, the container 5 and 6 shown in Fig. 1, is parallelepiped shape haply, yet this shape is unfixing, because those containers also can adopt multiple different shape.
Consult Fig. 1 and 2, the supporter 4 of distributor comprises an electric-conductor or electrode 10, for example, adopt the form of elongate bonding jumper or wire.
Due under the effect of one or more jet rotor, the jet of cleaning solution is periodically aimed at distributor 1, and therefore, when in running, the electric capacity with respect to ground wire of electric-conductor 10 is variable.
In a specific embodiment, other electric- conductor 11 and 12 is attached to respectively the container 5 and 6 (specifically referring to Fig. 1) for holding washing agent.
Those electric- conductors 11 and 12 the electric capacity with respect to ground wire, the corresponding change according to being contained in the capacity of the washing agent in cell therefor 5 and 6 and the variation of material level.
Expediently, in the moldings formed therefrom process of the supporter 4 of distributor, electric- conductor 10,11 and 12 also can be by one-body molded.
These electric-conductors are connected to and detect and processing circuit unit, below will describe described circuit arrangement with reference to electric-conductor 10.Understandably, electric- conductor 11 and 12 can be connected to identical or similar determination and analysis circuit arrangement.
Consult Fig. 2, distributor 1 comprises detection and processing circuit unit, and this circuit arrangement is marked as 20 as an integral body, and for example, it also can include microprocessor 21.Expediently, this detection and processing circuit unit are directly installed in the main body of distributor 1, and join with ECU unit, and the operation of dish-washing machine is controlled in this ECU unit by a jockey 22.Described jockey can be reduced to a single serial link.
This detection and processing circuit unit 20 are connected to ground wire E, or the neutral conductor of AC supply lines, for example, connect (directly or by unplanned impedance) to the wire of earth lead or dish-washing machine.
Device 20 is connected to electric- conductor 10,11 and 12, and is designed to be able to detect respectively each electric-conductor with respect to the variation of the electric capacity of ground wire E.
In particular, detection and treating apparatus 20 are designed to: can make electric-conductor 10 interrelated with respect to the variation of the electric capacity of ground wire and the operation of jet rotor.
On the other hand, detection and treating apparatus 20 are designed to: can detect the variation of electric- conductor 11 and 12 electric capacity with respect to ground wire E, and with a predetermined way, the capacity of the variation of this electric capacity and washing agent and material level is interrelated, and wherein washing agent is contained in cell therefor 5 and 6.
Referring to block diagram, be Fig. 3, shown an embodiment exemplaryly, for example detection and treating apparatus 20 comprise excitation level (excitation stage) 30, this excitation level is suitable for high-frequency electrical pumping signal A, B and C, is applied to respectively electric-conductor or electrode 10,11 and 12; For electric-conductor described in each or electrode, also have and obtain level (acquisition stage) 31, for obtaining corresponding LF-response signal a, b and c respectively, those response signals are subject to the impact of each electric capacity with respect to ground wire of described electric-conductor or electrode.
The response signal of obtaining by level 31 is passed to FIR filter 32, and the output of this filter is connected to the input of forward-backward counter (up-down counter) 33.
The output of forward-backward counter 33 is connected to unit 34, and this unit moves an analytical algorithm.By feedback unit 35, unit 34 receives from the feedback signal of obtaining level 31.This unit 34 can also receive the predefined parameter value from unit 36, and this predefined parameter value is for limiting one or more jet rotor of dish-washing machine and for holding the feature of the container of above-mentioned washing agent.
Finally, unit 34 is connected to an output unit 37, and this output unit is for generation of signal, and this signal is for showing the operational mode of one or more jet rotor and for showing capacity and the material level of the washing agent of each container.Those signals send by serial link 22, thereby control the ECU control module of dish-washing machine.
The response signal that analysis is obtained from electric-conductor or electrode 10, can make the device can identification among following situation: the correct rotation of one or more jet rotor; The rotation at a slow speed (incorrect) of one or more rotors; One or more rotors are not worked.
The response signal of being obtained by electric-conductor or electrode 11,12, can make the capacity of the washing agent in corresponding container and material level obtain continuing monitored.
Should be clearly; on the basis without prejudice to principle of the present invention; the embodiment of its structure and details can be done change to a certain degree by the description in nonrestrictive example and diagram, therefore do not depart from the protection domain of claims as described below of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a device (1) that distributes at least one washing agent in dish-washing machine, it includes wash chamber (2), this wash chamber is sealed by door (3), at least one is also installed for the jet rotor (SP1 of jet washing liquid in this wash chamber, ...), this distributor (1) includes a supporter (4), it is suitable for being installed to the side towards wash chamber (2) of door (3), when in run location, the jet of cleaning solution periodically rinses at least a portion of described supporter (4), this jet by described jet rotor (SP1 ...) penetrate;
Described distributor (1) is characterised in that, in described supporter (4), also include the first electric-conductor (10), under the impact of jet of cleaning solution of periodically impacting described supporter (4), the electric capacity with respect to ground wire (E) of this electric-conductor is changeable, detect and control circuit device (20), couple with ground wire, and be connected to described the first electric-conductor (10), to be easy to detecting described the first electric-conductor (10) with respect to the variation of the electric capacity of ground wire (E), and by predetermined way by described jet rotor (SP1, ...) operation and the variation of described electric capacity interrelated, wherein, detection and control circuit device (20) are preset to and on each electric-conductor, apply respectively high-frequency electrical pumping signal (A, B, C), under the impact of each electric capacity with respect to ground wire (E), from each electric-conductor, obtain corresponding low frequency electroresponse signal (a, b, c), and analyze in a predefined manner response signal (a described in each, b, c).
2. the device that distributes at least one washing agent in dish-washing machine according to claim 1, wherein, in described supporter (4), be also limited with at least one for holding the container (5 of the washing agent of certain capacity, 6), on this container, be also attached with the second electric-conductor (11, 12), similarly, those electric-conductors are also contained among supporter (4), the variation of the electric capacity with respect to ground wire of those electric-conductors, with described container (5, 6) capacity of the washing agent in is relevant with material level, detect and control circuit device (20) and the second electric-conductor (11, 12) couple mutually, to be easy to detecting electric-conductor with respect to the variation of the electric capacity of ground wire (E).
3. the device that distributes at least one washing agent in dish-washing machine according to claim 2, wherein, at least one jet rotor (SP1, ...) around substantially vertical axis rotation, described the first electric-conductor (10) be shaped as elongate, when in running, this electric-conductor at least may extend to and is level of approximation.
4. the device that distributes at least one washing agent in dish-washing machine according to claim 3, wherein, described at least one the second electric-conductor (11,12) be shaped as elongate, when in running, this electric-conductor at least may extend to and is near normal.
CN200980137693.6A 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 A device for dispensing at least one washing agent in a dishwashing machine Expired - Fee Related CN102170816B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTO2008A000711 2008-09-30
ITTO2008A000711A IT1391200B1 (en) 2008-09-30 2008-09-30 DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING AT LEAST ONE WASHING AGENT IN A DISHWASHER MACHINE
PCT/IB2009/054250 WO2010038189A1 (en) 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 A device for dispensing at least one washing agent in a dishwashing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102170816A CN102170816A (en) 2011-08-31
CN102170816B true CN102170816B (en) 2014-05-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200980137693.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102170816B (en) 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 A device for dispensing at least one washing agent in a dishwashing machine

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US20110174345A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2341812A1 (en)
KR (1) KR20110082538A (en)
CN (1) CN102170816B (en)
IT (1) IT1391200B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010038189A1 (en)

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IT1404048B1 (en) * 2011-02-08 2013-11-08 Bitron Spa INTEGRATED DISPENSER DEVICE FOR WASHING AGENTS FOR A WASHING MACHINE, IN PARTICULAR A DISHWASHER MACHINE.
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US9970148B2 (en) 2012-08-28 2018-05-15 Whirlpool Corporation Household appliance having a physical alteration element
US9850618B2 (en) 2012-08-28 2017-12-26 Whirlpool Corporation Household appliance having a physical alteration element
US9416482B2 (en) 2012-08-28 2016-08-16 Whirlpool Corporation Household appliances and methods of control
US9198556B2 (en) * 2013-01-29 2015-12-01 Whirlpool Corporation Method of determining a blocked rotating spray arm in a dishwasher
WO2015003922A1 (en) * 2013-07-08 2015-01-15 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A dishwasher comprising a cleaning system for a liquid/gel detergent dosing unit and a receptacle unit
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US11026555B2 (en) 2015-12-21 2021-06-08 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Dishwasher comprising a wash arm arrangement
ITUA20162704A1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-10-19 Bitron Spa Sensor device for detecting the presence of an electroconductive substance in a spatial region and its applications.
PL230510B1 (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-11-30 Bitron Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Device that doses detergent to a dishwasher
AU2017437704A1 (en) 2017-10-31 2020-03-19 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Spray arm assembly
EP3703545A1 (en) 2017-10-31 2020-09-09 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Wash arm assembly
KR102143470B1 (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-08-11 두얼메카닉스 주식회사 Cleanser Supply Apparatus of Dish Washer
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Publication number Publication date
WO2010038189A1 (en) 2010-04-08
IT1391200B1 (en) 2011-11-18
US20110174345A1 (en) 2011-07-21
KR20110082538A (en) 2011-07-19
ITTO20080711A1 (en) 2010-04-01
EP2341812A1 (en) 2011-07-13
CN102170816A (en) 2011-08-31

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