Manhole
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pipeline and connect and testing fixture, relate in particular to a kind of manhole with branch body structure well body.
Background technology
In the water supply and sewerage pipeline system, manhole is a kind of necessary equipment, and it has important function such as connecting pipe, inspection service conduit.The well body of present manhole all is an overall structure, mfg. moulding die complex structure, cost height, and this also causes the manhole cost higher; And integrally-built manhole is in work progress, and technology difficulty is bigger, is unfavorable for accurate installation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manhole, to solve the problem that manufacturing cost is higher, difficulty of construction is big that existing manhole exists.
In order to realize purpose of the present invention, manhole provided by the invention comprises well head, pit shaft and well body, and described well head is located at described upper wellbore, and described well body is located in described pit shaft bottom, and wherein, described well body is for dividing body structure.
According to a kind of preferred implementation of above-mentioned manhole, wherein, described well body comprises the upper well body of up-down structure setting and the body of going into the well.
According to above-mentioned inspection a kind of preferred implementation also, wherein, the lower end of described upper well body one first flange that stretches out, the upper end of the described body of going into the well one second flange that stretches out, described first flange is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, described second flange is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes, and described first fixing hole and second fixing hole are in correspondence with each other for inserting connector.
According to a kind of preferred implementation of above-mentioned manhole, wherein, the shape of cross section of the described upper well body and the body of going into the well is round or polygonal.
According to a kind of preferred implementation of above-mentioned manhole, wherein, described first flange is provided with a plurality of reference columns, and described second flange is provided with corresponding with described a plurality of reference columns respectively a plurality of locating holes; Perhaps, described second flange is provided with a plurality of reference columns, and described first flange is provided with corresponding with described a plurality of reference columns respectively a plurality of locating holes.
A kind of preferred implementation according to above-mentioned manhole, wherein, the inboard of described first flange is provided with first groove that is used to be provided with weather strip, and the inboard of described second flange is provided with second groove that is used to be provided with weather strip, described first groove and the second groove correspondence.
According to a kind of preferred implementation of above-mentioned manhole, wherein, the upper surface of described well head is provided with the 3rd groove that is used to be provided with weather strip.
By the well body is designed to the branch body structure, the present invention not only is easy to make, and cost reduces, and at the construction field (site), is convenient to and the pipeline assembling, and process complexity obviously reduces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the body of going into the well of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the structural representation of the upper well body of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further details.
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in it, the well body of the branch body structure that this preferred embodiment comprises well head 1, pit shaft 2, be made up of the upper well body 3 and the body 4 of going into the well, well head 1 is sheathed on pit shaft 2 tops, pit shaft 2 bottoms are located in the upper well body 3, and are connected to the gripper shoe 35 (as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4) of upper well body 3 inside.The mfg. moulding die volume of the well body of branch body structure is little, simple in structure, and the manufacturing cost of well body is also reduced greatly, and divides the well body of body structure all to become simple and easy in links such as transportation, construction and installation.
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, wherein the observation visual angle of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is two basic opposite directions, and in this preferred embodiment, constituting the upper well body 3 of well body and the body 4 of going into the well, to be the upper-lower position relation stacked.The lower end of upper well body 3 flange 31 that stretches out, the upper end of body 4 flange 41 that stretches out of going into the well, flange 31 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 32, and flange 41 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 42, fixing hole 32 and fixing hole 42 be in correspondence with each other for inserting connector, for example bolt etc.
For the ease of contraposition is installed, to realize accurately installing, the flange 41 of the body 4 of going into the well of this preferred embodiment is provided with a plurality of reference columns 43, and the flange 31 of upper well body 3 is provided with respectively a plurality of locating holes 33 corresponding with a plurality of reference column 43.With upper well body 3 with when going into the well body 4 assemblings, reference column 43 is inserted in the locating holes 33 like this, and then utilize bolt etc. fixing.In other embodiments, also can on flange 31, reference column be set, corresponding with reference column respectively locating hole is set on the flange 41.
Leak between the flange 41 for the flange 31 of the upper well body 3 that prevents manhole and the body 4 of going into the well, and leak with the junction of pipeline, the inboard of flange 31 is provided with the groove 34 that is used to be provided with weather strip, the inboard of flange 41 is provided with the groove 44 that is used to be provided with weather strip, groove 34 and groove 44 correspondences.Groove 34 and the groove 44 corresponding cavitys that form can a ccontaining weather strip to prevent leak of liquid.
In order to prevent that better foreign matter from entering this preferred embodiment inside, the upper surface of well head 1 is provided with the groove 11 that is used to be provided with weather strip, in groove 11, insert weather strip after, cover well lid again, promptly can well realize the isolation of internal and external environment.The main body of this preferred embodiment imbed underground after, the top edge extension of well head 1 rides against mixes earth or other bury pressure-bearing on the thing.
In sum, well body of the present invention has adopted the split structure design, and not only manufacturing process is simple, and cost reduces, and each link such as storage, transportation, construction are also simplified, and the operating efficiency of each link can obviously increase, and construction quality can obviously improve.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can realize by other the embodiment that does not break away from its spiritual essence or essential feature.Therefore, above-mentioned disclosed embodiment with regard to each side, all just illustrates, and is not only.All within the scope of the present invention or the change in being equal to scope of the present invention all be included in the invention.