CN102167630A - Energy-saving and environmentally friendly liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Energy-saving and environmentally friendly liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102167630A
CN102167630A CN2011100266980A CN201110026698A CN102167630A CN 102167630 A CN102167630 A CN 102167630A CN 2011100266980 A CN2011100266980 A CN 2011100266980A CN 201110026698 A CN201110026698 A CN 201110026698A CN 102167630 A CN102167630 A CN 102167630A
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China
Prior art keywords
organic fertilizer
soil
energy
conserving
liquid
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Application number
CN2011100266980A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102167630B (en
Inventor
陈家豪
陈婧雯
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Priority to CN2011100266980A priority Critical patent/CN102167630B/en
Publication of CN102167630A publication Critical patent/CN102167630A/en
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Publication of CN102167630B publication Critical patent/CN102167630B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly liquid organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The formula of the organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8-12 parts of solid fermenting material, 1-3 parts of soil and 30-50 parts of liquid fermenting material. The liquid organic fertilizer is prepared from common raw materials which can be obtained easily; the preparation method is simple, omits the evaporating and drying steps, consumes less energy and has simple production process; and the liquid organic fertilizer is convenient to apply and has the advantages of time and labor saving, low production cost and good fertility effect.

Description

A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, more specifically relate to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer material formula and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer is owing to use easy to be quick-acting, can increase production fast, become people's first-selection gradually, when bringing enormous benefits to agricultural, also caused a series of negative effect, as reduce the soil compaction cause, day by day barren because of the soil organism, can cause consuming excessively and problems such as soil fertility decline of a large amount of Nonrenewable energy resources, in order to tackle this situation, people are as long as add the use of large chemical fertilizer gradually, but the environmental ecology problem that the excessive use of chemical fertilizer can only cause more abominable edatope and accompany.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer, the liquid organic fertilizer raw material of being produced is easy to get, and the preparation method is simple, and production cost is low, and is cheap, meets energy conservation and environment protection.
The present invention implements by following technical solution:
A kind of prescription of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer comprises the solid fermentation thing, soil and liquid fermentate, and described three's mass fraction is: solid fermentation thing 8-12 part, soil 1-3 part, liquid fermentate 30-50 part.
Described solid fermentation thing comprises the rotten rubbish that produces in the mankind, the animal life, the rotten waste that produces on life, aquatic foods, dish, the dry product market, the waste that produces on agricultural, the industrial production, any one or a few in the plant rhizome leaf.
Described soil comprises any one or a few in agricultural land soil, river silt, ooze and the river mud.
Described liquid fermentate comprises the waste liquid that does not contain heavy metal contamination that people produce in producing, living, any one or a few in the urine that people, animal produce.
The concrete steps of described making method are:
1) in space that can be airtight, the solid fermentation thing is all put into bottom;
2) soil is added in described ratio, stir;
3) liquid fermentate is poured in described ratio, flooded solid fermentation thing and soil, the space is airtight;
4) every 5-8 days enclosed space is opened, with liquid fermentate, solid fermentation thing and soil stir, and is again that the space is airtight;
5) begin 25-35 days of windrow from step 1), obtain described a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer.
Advantage of the present invention is: the prepared liquid organic fertilizer raw material sources of the present invention are easy to get, and the preparation method is easy, need not evaporation, drying, and energy consumption is low, and fertilising is evenly convenient, saving of work and time, Production Flow Chart is easy, and production cost is low, has good fertility effect.
Embodiment
A kind of prescription of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer comprises the solid fermentation thing, soil and liquid fermentate, and described three's mass fraction is: solid fermentation thing 8-12 part, soil 1-3 part, liquid fermentate 30-50 part.
Described solid fermentation thing comprises the rotten rubbish that produces in the mankind, the animal life, the rotten waste that produces on life, aquatic foods, dish, the dry product market, the waste that produces on agricultural, the industrial production, any one or a few in the plant rhizome leaf.
Described soil comprises any one or a few in agricultural land soil, river silt, ooze and the river mud.
Described liquid fermentate comprises any one or a few in the urine that waste liquid that does not contain heavy metal contamination that people produce in producing, living or people, animal produce.
The concrete steps of described making method are:
1) in space that can be airtight, the solid fermentation thing is all put into bottom;
2) soil is added in described ratio, stir;
3) liquid fermentate is poured in described ratio, flooded solid fermentation thing and soil, the space is airtight;
4) every 5-8 days enclosed space is opened, with liquid fermentate, solid fermentation thing and soil stir, and is again that the space is airtight;
5) begin 25-35 days of windrow from step 1), obtain described a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 1
A kind of prescription of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer comprises the solid fermentation thing, soil and liquid fermentate, and described three's mass fraction is: 10 parts of solid fermentation things, 2 parts in soil, 40 parts of liquid fermentates.
1) puts in the sack made from the black plastic cloth of 0.30-1.00mm thickness the rotten rubbish that produces in the mankind, the animal life into surface evening, compacting for 10 parts;
2) add 2 parts of soil, stir;
3) waste liquid that does not contain heavy metal contamination that will produce in will producing, living is poured in the bag for 40 parts, floods rotten rubbish;
4) bag mouth is tightened;
5) untied bag mouth every 7 days, stir, again bag mouth is tightened again then;
6) after 30 days, just can obtain a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of prescription of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer comprises the solid fermentation thing, soil and liquid fermentate, and described three's mass fraction is: 8 parts of solid fermentation things, 1 part in soil, 30 parts of liquid fermentates.
1) digs a hole, the bottom in hole and be built into water-tight, air-locked surface (also can be various water-tight and air-tight barrel or filling or cylinders) on every side, with the waste that produces on the rotten waste that produces on life, aquatic foods, dish, the dry product market and agricultural, the industrial production totally 8 parts of heaps go in the hole or in bucket or filling or the cylinder, surface evening, compacting;
2) add 1 part of soil, stir;
3) 30 parts of urines that people, animal are produced are poured in the hole or in the bucket or in irritating or in the cylinder, are flooded the solid fermentation thing;
4) oral area of sealing hole or bucket or filling or cylinder;
5) separate peristome every 5 days, the mixture in hole or bucket or filling or the cylinder is stirred, reseal hole or bucket or filling or cylinder oral area then;
6) after 25 days, just can obtain a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of prescription of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer comprises the solid fermentation thing, soil and liquid fermentate, and described three's mass fraction is: 12 parts of solid fermentation things, 3 parts in soil, 50 parts of liquid fermentates.
1) ridge, nonirrigated farmland is become furrow, spread water-tight, air-locked plastics film in the furrow ditch, plant rhizome leaf and domestic refuse are poured in the furrow ditch for 12 parts, pave, compacting;
2) add 3 parts of river mud, stir;
3) urine that produces of waste liquid that does not contain heavy metal contamination that produces in will living and people, animal is poured in the furrow ditch, floods solid waste;
4) the plastics film upper end with the furrow ditch clamps;
5) untied the plastics film upper port every 8 days, mixture is stirred, again the plastics film upper port is clamped again then;
6) after 35 days, just can obtain a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of being done according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the prescription of described organic fertilizer comprises the solid fermentation thing, soil and liquid fermentate, described three's mass fraction is: solid fermentation thing 8-12 part, soil 1-3 part, liquid fermentate 30-50 part.
2. energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer material formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solid fermentation thing comprises the rotten rubbish that produces in the mankind, the animal life, the rotten waste that produces on life, aquatic foods, dish, the dry product market, the waste that produces on agricultural, the industrial production, any one or a few in the root of plant, stem, the leaf.
3. a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described soil comprises any one or a few in agricultural land soil, river silt, ooze and the river mud.
4. energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer material formula according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described liquid fermentate comprises the waste liquid that does not contain heavy metal contamination that people produce in producing, living, any one or a few in the urine that people, animal produce.
5. the making method of an a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the concrete steps of described making method are:
1) in space that can be airtight, the solid fermentation thing is all put into bottom;
2) soil is added in described ratio, stir;
3) liquid fermentate is poured in described ratio, flooded solid fermentation thing and soil, the space is airtight;
4) every 5-8 days enclosed space is opened, with liquid fermentate, solid fermentation thing and soil stir, and is again that the space is airtight;
5) begin 25-35 days of windrow from step 1), obtain described a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective liquid organic fertilizer.
CN2011100266980A 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Energy-saving and environmentally friendly liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102167630B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2011100266980A CN102167630B (en) 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Energy-saving and environmentally friendly liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100266980A CN102167630B (en) 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Energy-saving and environmentally friendly liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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CN102167630A true CN102167630A (en) 2011-08-31
CN102167630B CN102167630B (en) 2013-06-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353051A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-11-17 烟台灵山生物科技有限公司 A kind of liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1192427A (en) * 1998-04-02 1998-09-09 毕文芳 Organic ecology fertilizer
CN1781881A (en) * 2005-07-06 2006-06-07 麦行 Method for producing useful organic substance using industrial and agricultural organic wastes
CN101270003A (en) * 2008-04-09 2008-09-24 李克彦 Biological organic fertilizer and method for producing the same
CN101830748A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-09-15 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Straw manure composition and manure operation method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1192427A (en) * 1998-04-02 1998-09-09 毕文芳 Organic ecology fertilizer
CN1781881A (en) * 2005-07-06 2006-06-07 麦行 Method for producing useful organic substance using industrial and agricultural organic wastes
CN101270003A (en) * 2008-04-09 2008-09-24 李克彦 Biological organic fertilizer and method for producing the same
CN101830748A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-09-15 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Straw manure composition and manure operation method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李伟等: "稻草ECMP浸渍废液堆肥腐熟研究", 《中华纸业》, vol. 30, no. 6, 31 March 2009 (2009-03-31) *
樊小林等: "《土壤肥料学》", 31 August 1995, article "土壤肥料学" *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353051A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-11-17 烟台灵山生物科技有限公司 A kind of liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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