CN102167084B - Front connecting structure of vehicle frame - Google Patents

Front connecting structure of vehicle frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102167084B
CN102167084B CN2011100701169A CN201110070116A CN102167084B CN 102167084 B CN102167084 B CN 102167084B CN 2011100701169 A CN2011100701169 A CN 2011100701169A CN 201110070116 A CN201110070116 A CN 201110070116A CN 102167084 B CN102167084 B CN 102167084B
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Prior art keywords
crossbeam
longeron
plate
energy
absorbing
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CN2011100701169A
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CN102167084A (en
Inventor
张关良
张建涛
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011100701169A priority Critical patent/CN102167084B/en
Publication of CN102167084A publication Critical patent/CN102167084A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a front connecting structure of a vehicle frame. The front connecting structure comprises a cross beam (1) and a longitudinal beam (2) connected with the cross beam (1), a reinforcing plate (3) is arranged on a connecting part between the cross beam (1) and the longitudinal beam (2), one side of the reinforcing plate (3) is connected with the cross beam (1), and the other side of the reinforcing plate (3) is connected with the longitudinal beam (2); and the reinforcing plate (3) is provided with a groove (10) used for absorbing energy during collision. By additionally arranging the reinforcing plate on the connecting part between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam, the torsional rigidity of the connecting part between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam can be effectively improved; by additionally arranging the energy-absorbing groove on the reinforcing plate, impact force generated during vehicle collision can be effectively scattered and decreased; and by means of energy-absorbing holes and energy-absorbing grooves on a front plate and a rear plate of the cross beam as well as an outer plate and an inner plate of the longitudinal beam, energy generated during collision can be fully absorbed. The front connecting structure disclosed by the invention has good torsional fatigue resistance and less complex molding process, and is easy to assemble and apply in a real vehicle; and the energy absorbing function of the front side structure is fully considered.

Description

Connection structure before a kind of vehicle frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preceding connection structure of vehicle frame, be specifically related to a kind of crossbeam and longeron connection structure of SUV vehicle frame.
Background technology
Vehicle frame generally is applied in the more large-scale manned vehicle, and the vehicle frame of SUV is connected for suspending with the body contact mode basically, and most load on spring is born by vehicle frame, and vehicle frame is the main load member that connects vehicle body and suspension.Can bear the road surface operating mode of more complicated generally speaking with the manned vehicle of vehicle frame, like cross-country road, distortion road etc., the situation of torsional fatigue failure often appears in vehicle frame under these road surface situation, so the coupling stiffness of crossbeam and longeron and requirement of strength are than higher.But for the collision performance of SUV, vehicle frame has also been played the part of very important role simultaneously.When carrying out front portion or offset collision; The vehicle frame front portion needs certain energy absorption ability; The acceleration/accel of vehicle body when reducing to collide, thus injury reduced for the occupant, at this moment just need vehicle frame can in collision, be easy to generate distortion; Need design special construction simultaneously, and these structure Design will reduce the coupling stiffness and the requirement of strength of vehicle frame greatly with energy-absorbing function.
Summary of the invention
Connection structure before the vehicle frame that the object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of collision performance is good, coupling stiffness and intensity is good.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the present invention's employing is:
Connection structure before the described this vehicle frame, comprise crossbeam, with crossbeam bonded assembly longeron, be provided with brace panel in the junction of said crossbeam and longeron, said brace panel one side be connected with crossbeam, opposite side is connected with longeron.
Said crossbeam by grooved crossbeam header board and crossbeam after plate welding constitute, said longeron is welded with the longeron inner panel by grooved longeron outside plate and constitutes.
Plate welding behind said brace panel one side and the crossbeam, opposite side and the welding of longeron inner panel.
On said brace panel, be provided with the groove that is used for collision energy-absorbing.
Said groove is more than one, and said groove is parallel to be distributed on the said brace panel.
Said crossbeam header board head cross section is greater than afterbody, said crossbeam header board length greater than said crossbeam after plate; Said longeron outside plate head cross section is greater than afterbody, and said longeron outside plate length is greater than said longeron inner panel; Said crossbeam header board head and the welding of said longeron outside plate head.
On plate, longeron outside plate and longeron inner panel behind said crossbeam header board, the crossbeam, be provided with some energy-absorbing grooves.
The invention has the advantages that:, can effectively improve the torsional stiffness of crossbeam and longeron junction through setting up brace panel at crossbeam and longeron junction; Through on said brace panel, setting up the energy-absorbing groove, the effective crumple of impulsive force in the time of can be with vehicle collision; Through on said crossbeam header board, back plate and longeron outside plate, inner panel, setting up the energy-absorbing groove, abundant absorbing impact institute produce power.The antitorque commentaries on classics fatigue property of the present invention is good, has taken into full account the energy-absorbing function of front side structure, and forming process is also uncomplicated, is easy to assembling application in real vehicle.
Description of drawings
Face the content of each width of cloth accompanying drawing expression of specification sheets of the present invention and the mark among the figure down and make brief description:
Fig. 1 is a connection structure scheme drawing before the said vehicle frame;
Fig. 2 is said crossbeam and longeron connection structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 3 is said beam structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 4 is said girder work scheme drawing;
Fig. 5 is the brace panel structural representation;
Mark among the above-mentioned figure is:
1, crossbeam, 2, longeron, 3, brace panel, 4, the crossbeam header board, 5, plate behind the crossbeam, 6, the longeron outside plate, 7, the longeron inner panel, 8, crossbeam header board head, 9, longeron outside plate head, 10, groove, 11, the energy-absorbing groove.
The specific embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below; Through description to embodiment; Mutual alignment between specific embodiments of the invention such as the related each several part and annexation etc.; Do further detailed explanation, design of the present invention, technical scheme are had more complete, accurate and deep understanding to help those skilled in the art.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, connection structure before the described vehicle frame, comprise crossbeam 1, with crossbeam 1 bonded assembly longeron 2, be provided with brace panel 3 in the junction of said crossbeam 1 and longeron 2, said brace panel 3 one sides are connected with crossbeam 1, opposite side is connected with longeron 2.
Said crossbeam 1 is made up of plate 5 welding behind grooved crossbeam header board 4 and the crossbeam, and 7 welding constitute said longeron 2 with the longeron inner panel by grooved longeron outside plate 6.
Plate 5 welding behind said brace panel 3 one sides and the crossbeam, opposite side and 7 welding of longeron inner panel.
In order to strengthen the collision energy-absorbing ability of connection structure before the said vehicle frame, the effective crumple of impulsive force when making collision, said brace panel 3 is provided with the groove 10 that is used for collision energy-absorbing.
Said groove 10 is more than one, said groove 10 parallel being distributed on the said brace panel 3.
Said crossbeam header board head 8 cross sections are greater than afterbody, said crossbeam header board 4 length greater than said crossbeam after plate 5; Said longeron outside plate head 9 cross sections are greater than afterbody, and said longeron outside plate 6 length are greater than said longeron inner panel 7; Said crossbeam header board head 8 and said longeron outside plate head 9 welding.
Be provided with some energy-absorbing grooves 11 on plate 5, longeron outside plate 6 and the longeron inner panel 7 behind said crossbeam header board 4, the crossbeam.
Through setting up brace panel 3 at crossbeam 1 and longeron 2 junctions, can effectively improve crossbeam 1 and longeron connect 2 meet the place torsional stiffness; Through on said brace panel 3, setting up energy-absorbing groove 3, the effective crumple of impulsive force in the time of can be with vehicle collision; Through in setting up energy-absorbing groove 11 on plate 5 and longeron outside plate 6, the longeron inner panel 7 behind said crossbeam header board 4, the crossbeam, abundant absorbing impact institute produce power.
Combine accompanying drawing above; The present invention has been carried out exemplary description; Obviously the concrete realization of the present invention does not receive the restriction of aforesaid way; As long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme carry out, or design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without improvement.

Claims (2)

1. connection structure before the vehicle frame; Comprise crossbeam (1), with crossbeam (1) bonded assembly longeron (2); It is characterized in that: the junction at said crossbeam (1) and longeron (2) is provided with brace panel (3), and said brace panel (3) one sides are connected with crossbeam (1), and opposite side is connected with longeron (2);
Said crossbeam (1) by grooved crossbeam header board (4) and crossbeam after plate (5) welding constitute, said longeron (2) is by grooved longeron outside plate (6) and longeron inner panel (7) welding formation;
Plate (5) welding behind said brace panel (3) one sides and the crossbeam, opposite side and longeron inner panel (7) welding;
On said brace panel (3), be provided with the groove (10) that is used for collision energy-absorbing;
Said groove (10) is more than one, and said groove (10) is parallel to be distributed on the said brace panel (3);
Said crossbeam header board head (8) cross section is greater than afterbody, said crossbeam header board (4) length greater than said crossbeam after plate (5); Said longeron outside plate head (9) cross section is greater than afterbody, and said longeron outside plate (6) length is greater than said longeron inner panel (7); Said crossbeam header board head (8) and said longeron outside plate head (9) welding.
2. according to connection structure before the described vehicle frame of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with some energy-absorbing grooves (11) on plate (5), longeron outside plate (6) and the longeron inner panel (7) behind said crossbeam header board (4), the crossbeam.
CN2011100701169A 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Front connecting structure of vehicle frame Active CN102167084B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100701169A CN102167084B (en) 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Front connecting structure of vehicle frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100701169A CN102167084B (en) 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Front connecting structure of vehicle frame

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CN102167084B true CN102167084B (en) 2012-07-11

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103085881B (en) * 2013-02-01 2015-12-09 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of front rail structure
CN103171628B (en) * 2013-03-21 2016-09-14 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of energy-absorption type fore sub frame
CN114644056B (en) * 2021-04-06 2023-04-28 长城汽车股份有限公司 Connection structure, frame and vehicle
DE102022004641B4 (en) 2022-12-12 2024-08-01 Mercedes-Benz Group AG Cross member for a front wall of a vehicle delimiting a passenger cell in the direction of travel and vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1238894A2 (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-11 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle body stiffener structure
CN1944156A (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-11 马自达汽车株式会社 Lower structure of car body
CN201254213Y (en) * 2008-07-24 2009-06-10 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Rear vehicle frame extension beam at end part of vehicle
CN100572172C (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-12-23 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of front energy-absorbing structure of vehicle frame

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002120754A (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-23 Suzuki Motor Corp Vehicular frame structure
JP3832233B2 (en) * 2000-12-05 2006-10-11 スズキ株式会社 Front body structure of the vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1238894A2 (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-11 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle body stiffener structure
CN1944156A (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-11 马自达汽车株式会社 Lower structure of car body
CN100572172C (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-12-23 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of front energy-absorbing structure of vehicle frame
CN201254213Y (en) * 2008-07-24 2009-06-10 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Rear vehicle frame extension beam at end part of vehicle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2002-120754A 2002.04.23

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