CN102166100A - Beverage water supply device - Google Patents

Beverage water supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102166100A
CN102166100A CN2011100471453A CN201110047145A CN102166100A CN 102166100 A CN102166100 A CN 102166100A CN 2011100471453 A CN2011100471453 A CN 2011100471453A CN 201110047145 A CN201110047145 A CN 201110047145A CN 102166100 A CN102166100 A CN 102166100A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
mentioned
intake
angle edge
exit passageway
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CN2011100471453A
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CN102166100B (en
Inventor
高野秀弘
藤本悠
城出浩作
长谷川刚英
本冈英典
森垣贵夫
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Noritz Corp
Nishiki Co Ltd
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Nishiki Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a beverage water supply device, which can prevent the beverage water from remaining in a pathway from a water intaking valve to a water intake of a downstream side during a period from a switching off state of the water intaking valve when the water intake is completed to a switching on state of an opening and closing valve due to the next operation. A water intaking outlet pipe (28) communicated with a valve chamber (272) of a cold water intaking valve (27) extends to a water intake (281). On the water intaking outlet pipe (28), a tilted pathway part (286) intersects with an outlet pathway part (287), and a bending part (282) which bends with an angle edge (283) being the dividing line. A pathway inner wall face (284) of the tilted pathway part (286) at an upstream side is formed in an uphill shape, and a pathway inner wall face (288) of an outlet pathway part (287) at the downstream side hangs down. A water flow flowing down along the pathway inner wall face (284) is peeled away from the pathway inner wall face (288) while passing over the angle edge (283). In this case, an eddy current with air is formed at the back of the water flow.

Description

The drinking water feedway
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drinking water feedway, this drinking water feedway is equipped with water intake valve at the intake pipe that extends out from container (tank) etc., supplies with the drinking water that stores by opening, close water intake valve in container etc.The technology of the sanitary condition in the path between in particular, the present invention relates to during the non-supply of not supplying with drinking water, can keep well from the water intake valve to the intake.
Background technology
In the past, for example in the water purifier field, be configured to the water purifier that behind the end face horizontal-extending of water purifier housing, hangs down at outlet water pipe at water purification, a kind of like this scheme has been proposed: from the air introduction part air is imported this outlet water pipe pure water inlet portion current and produce foam, make this foams mix in water, thereby make the current that flow out from pure water inlet portion become soft, and anti-sealing disperse (reference example such as patent documentation 1).
Patent documentation 1: the real fair 5-29116 communique of Japan
; for the drinking water feedway that for example is called as water dispenser (water server) or feeding engine (dispenser); when water intake valve being switched to open mode because of user's console switch; drinking water will be supplied to by the water intake valve of open mode; flow out to the outside from intake, be injected in the water tumbler in downstream-end opening.And for the drinking water feedway of this structure, in case close water intake valve, then the drinking water that does not flow out as yet in the path from the water intake valve to the intake is just stayed the inside with the delay state.For example shown in the image pattern 7 like that, when water intake valve 101 is switched into open mode (with reference to the chain-dotted line part of this figure), the intake pipe 102 of upstream side becomes the state of communicating with each other with the outlet 103 in downstream, therefore, drinking water is flowed through from intake pipe 102 behind valve chamber 104 and the outlet 103, flow out from intake 105, be injected among the water tumbler P.On the other hand, when water intake valve 101 was switched into closed condition (with reference to the solid line part of this figure), the solid stream of water that is flowing before this just was blocked, and drinking water remains in the inside of valve chamber 104 and outlet 103.
Yet because intake 105 is towards the space outerpace opening, so the drinking water that remains in outlet 103 paths such as grade contacts with the air of space outerpace at intake 105 places, therefore, on the health angle, this is not a kind of gratifying state.Particularly do not fetch water operation so continually and the long period does not fetch water when operation as the user, during this, residual drinking water maintains intake 105 places and air state of contact, and is therefore, not satisfactory.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in view of situation as described above, its purpose is to provide a kind of drinking water feedway: because the water intaking EO and operate to fetch water next time after water intake valve switched to closed condition and till water intake valve switched to open mode during in, can prevent that drinking water from remaining in the path between the intake from the water intake valve to the downstream.
In order to reach the purpose of the invention described above, in the present invention with such drinking water feedway as research object, that is: open and close valve is installed taking on the water intaking path of drinking water, by this open and close valve is switched to open mode, flow to intake and can fetch water from intake from the drinking water of upstream side.Aforesaid drinking water feedway has possessed following feature, has bend from above-mentioned open and close valve to the water intaking exit passageway the intake that is:; Above-mentioned bend is that boundary's bending forms with angle edge (edge like shape portion), make the path internal face of the upstream side that is positioned at above-mentioned angle edge have the gradient that rises towards above-mentioned open and close valve across above-mentioned angle edge, and make the path internal face in the downstream that is positioned at above-mentioned angle edge extend (technical scheme 1) towards the below.
Under situation of the present invention, open and close valve is switched to open mode, drinking water from upstream side water intaking path flow into the water intaking exit passageway and flows to bend, these current are effluent following time downstream crossing the angle edge, produce a kind of turbulent condition from below the edge of angle and with the downstream path internal face at the tight adjacent position of angle edge, peeling off, thus, produce the eddy current that contains air behind, generate pneumatosis at current.Then, open and close valve is switched to closed condition, the beverage current are stopped, air in the eddy current that produces below the edge of angle and with the tight adjacent position of angle edge then becomes bubble before this, path internal face along the upstroke slope of upstream side rises towards open and close valve one side under the closed condition, along with this air moves, air is drawn into from intake in the water intaking exit passageway.Thus, displacement takes place and is driven out of in water in the water intaking exit passageway and air, and falls and be discharged from from intake, becomes empty state in the water intaking exit passageway.For above-mentioned reasons, in during this section that open and close valve is switched to open mode because of water intaking operation next time, can prevent that drinking water from remaining in the water intaking exit passageway, take place thereby can avoid when having drinking water residual contingent bacterium to sneak into, grow such situation reliably, can keep good sanitary condition.
In the present invention, can make the two path internal faces in upstream side and downstream clip above-mentioned angle edge and intersect, make from above-mentioned open and close valve and peel off (technical scheme 2) along current path internal face from the downstream when crossing above-mentioned angle edge that the water intaking exit passageway flows down.In this case, can be used in below the edge of angle and produce the eddy current that contains air with the tight adjacent position of angle edge, the structure of the angle edge that generates pneumatosis is more specific, can obtain the effect of technical scheme 1 more clearly.
In addition, as above-mentioned water intaking exit passageway, have inclined path portion and exit passageway portion, this inclined path portion tiltedly extends the below towards the front side direction of water tumbler mounting table, this exit passageway portion roughly vertical extends to intake, above-mentioned angle edge be can be by making above-mentioned inclined path portion downstream be connected (technical scheme 3 or the technical scheme 4) that forms with cross one another state with the upstream extremity of above-mentioned exit passageway portion.Like this, the structure of water intaking exit passageway with angle edge is more specific, can obtain the effect of technical scheme 1 more clearly.And, owing to have inclined path portion, the visuality of user to the intake situation can also be improved in more on the front the position of intake position configuration on the water tumbler mounting table of exit passageway portion.Thus, can observe the situation that water comes out, stops from intake in the limit, the limit can be easily and the operation of fetching water reliably.
Can also near the path internal face of the position downstream of above-mentioned angle edge, connect to be formed with and suck the hole (technical scheme 5) that air is used.Like this, when below the edge of angle and with the tight adjacent position formation of angle edge, containing the eddy current of air, air is sucked from above-mentioned hole, generate pneumatosis easily, and switching open and close valve to closed condition and current when stopping, the path internal face of the upstroke slope from the hole leaked-in air along upstream side moves up.Thus, than the situation that does not have the hole, thereby can be rapidly and the water in the exit passageway of will fetching water reliably be replaced as air water driven out of.
As explained above such, according to drinking water feedway of the present invention, when the drinking water of inflow water intaking exit passageway flows to bend when water intaking, these current are when crossing the angle edge effluent goes downstream, from below the edge of angle and with the downstream path internal face at the tight adjacent position of angle edge, peeling off and producing a kind of turbulent condition, can make current produce the eddy current that contains air behind and generate pneumatosis thus.Therefore, when water intaking finishes and during mobile the stopping of drinking water, air in the eddy current that produces below the edge of angle and with the tight adjacent position of angle edge becomes bubble before this, this bubble moves up along the path internal face of the upstroke slope of upstream side, be accompanied by moving of this air, air is sucked from intake in the water intaking exit passageway, can with air displacement it be driven out of by the water in the exit passageway of will fetch water thus, makes the state that becomes sky in the exit passageway of fetching water.Thus, can prevent that sealing remains in the water intaking exit passageway in during this section that open and close valve is switched to open mode because of water intaking operation next time.Therefore, can avoid when having water residual contingent bacterium to sneak into, grow such situation reliably and take place, thereby keep good sanitary condition.
Particularly according to technical scheme 2, peel off in order to make from current path internal face from the downstream when crossing the angle edge of flowing down of water intaking exit passageway, and the two path internal faces that make upstream side and downstream clip the angle edge and intersect, thereby make to be used for below the edge of angle and to produce containing the eddy current of air and to generate the structure of angle edge of pneumatosis more specific, can obtain above-mentioned effect of the present invention more clearly with the tight adjacent position of angle edge.
In addition, according to technical scheme 3 or technical scheme 4, as the water intaking exit passageway, the inclined path portion that has exit passageway portion and extend towards the oblique below of the front side direction of water tumbler mounting table, and be connected with cross one another state with the upstream extremity of exit passageway portion by the downstream that makes inclined path portion and form the angle edge, make the structure of water intaking exit passageway more specific, can obtain above-mentioned effect of the present invention more clearly with angle edge.And, owing to be provided with inclined path portion, so can improve the visuality of user with the intake position of exit passageway portion in the position more on the front that is configured in the water tumbler mounting table to the intake situation.Thus, can observe the situation that water comes out, stops from intake in the limit, the limit can be easily and the operation of fetching water reliably.
And, according to technical scheme 5, suck the hole that air is used by near the path internal face of the position downstream of angle edge, connecting to be formed with, than the situation that does not have the hole, thus can be rapidly and make water in the water intaking exit passageway be replaced as air reliably water is driven out of.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built schematic diagram of expression embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the surface structure example of expression embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4, represents near the situation of intake of first embodiment, and (a) expression of Fig. 5 switches to the state that open mode is being fetched water with water intake valve, and (b) expression of Fig. 5 has just switched to water intake valve the state after the closed condition.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4, represents near the situation of intake of second embodiment, and (a) expression of Fig. 6 switches to the state that open mode is being fetched water with water intake valve, and (b) expression of Fig. 6 has just switched to water intake valve the state after the closed condition.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing that is used to represent the drinking water feedway of problem to be solved by this invention.
The specific embodiment
Below, being applied to drinking water feedway of the present invention for example, the situation of water dispenser describes as embodiments of the present invention.
Following embodiment shared overall structure
Fig. 1 represents the overall structure of the drinking water feedway of embodiment, and Fig. 2 represents the surface structure example of this drinking water feedway.In two figure, Reference numeral 1 is the housing that becomes shell, Reference numeral 2 (only appearing among Fig. 1) is the cold water vessels as reservoir vessel, Reference numeral 3 is the buckets as the beverage supplying bucket, it releasably is installed in the upside of above-mentioned cold water vessels 2 and is become the beverage supplying source of cold water vessels 2, Reference numeral 4 (only appearing among Fig. 1) is the refrigerating circuit that the water in the cold water vessels 2 is cooled off, Reference numeral 5 (only appearing among Fig. 1) is a hot water tank of accepting water supply via cold water vessels 2, Reference numeral 6 (only appearing among Fig. 1) is to be used for heater that the water in the hot water tank 5 are heated, Reference numeral 7 (only appearing among Fig. 1) is a controller, it is controlled the work of drinking water feedway, for example makes the ultraviolet lamp 29a as bactericidal lamp, 29b lights a lamp, the control of lighting a lamp of turning off the light, water intaking control etc.Though in the present embodiment, as drinking water, be that object describes with water, as being applicable to " drinking water " of this drinking water feedway, except the water of mineral water and so on, institutes such as tea, fruit juice are useful in the liquid of drinking is included in.
Central part at the upper surface of housing 1 is formed with the connection recess 11 that is used to install bucket 3.This connection recess 11 has the neck 31 that can make bucket 3 and is embedded in wherein inner surface configuration with inverted state up and down, and has along connection tube portion 12 (with reference to Fig. 1) outstanding on its central shaft alignment.With bucket 3 turned upside down, with this state its neck 31 is embedded in this connection recess 11 from top to bottom, thereby will be communicated with in the neck 31 that tube portion 12 inserts bucket 3 up, making in the inner and cold water vessels 2 of bucket 3 becomes the state that is interconnected, thus, bucket 3 and cold water vessels 2 interconnect.In addition, be formed with the water tumbler mounting table 13 that accesses cold water and two kinds of drinking waters of hot water, dispose the intake 281 of above-mentioned cold water and the intake 521 of hot water respectively at the upper side position of this water tumbler mounting table 13 at the front surface middle section position of housing 1.In addition, dispose the guidance panel 14 that carries out various input operations for the user on the front surface of the upper side position of this water tumbler mounting table 13.Dispose hot water that heat-obtaining water uses on this guidance panel 14 with intake switch 15 with get cold water that cold water uses with intake switch 16.
Cold water vessels 2 is the container of top opening, and the lid 21 of double as used in sunshade board clips that sealing ring etc. embeds on the upper end open of these cold water vessels 2 and with these cold water vessels 2 sealings.Substantial middle position at lid 21 is formed with the recess 22 that can be enclosed within on the above-mentioned connection recess 11 outside downside, be formed with the through hole 221 that the above-mentioned connection tube of confession portion 12 inserts in the center of this recess 22.In addition, the height and position of regulation disposes the dividing plate 23 that along continuous straight runs extends in cold water vessels 2, and tube connector 24 is connected the middle position of this dividing plate 23 with the state of upstream-end opening.The downstream of this tube connector 24 is communicated with the bottom of hot water tank 5.In other words, tube connector 24 plays from cold water vessels 2 and supplies with the effect of intake pipe that (taking-up) is used for becoming at hot water tank 5 water of hot water.In addition, cold water intake pipe 26 extends to the top position of the water tumbler mounting table 13 of housing 1 from the water collecting part that is concavity 25 of the bottom that is formed on cold water vessels 2, open by the cold water water intake valve 27 that the downstream that will be arranged on this cold water intake pipe 26 is distolateral, the intake 281 that the cold water in the cold water vessels 2 is used from cold water flows out.This cold water water intake valve 27 is made of the electromagnetic type open and close control valve, is maintained at closed condition usually.And, when the user is communicated with operation (pressing operation) to cold water with intake switch 16, carry out above-mentioned cold water water intake valve 27 is switched to the control of open mode by the controller 7 that receives this operation signal output, and cold water is flowed out from intake 281, on the contrary, when cold water intake switch 16 was disconnected (releasing is pushed), the then above-mentioned cold water water intake valve 27 controlled closed conditions that switch to were recovered original closed condition.
On the other hand, in cold water vessels 2, be provided with a plurality of (in the legend being 2) ultraviolet lamp 29a, 29b,, the drinking water of internal reservoir carried out sterilization processing by the ultraviolet ray irradiation that these ultraviolet lamps 29a, 29b is lit a lamp carry out as bactericidal lamp.The bottom of a ultraviolet lamp 29a stretches in the above-mentioned water collecting part 25, therefore can expose to the inside of cold water intake pipe 26.Explanation in further detail, as shown in Figure 3, as cold water intake pipe 26 27 linearly extensions in water intaking path from water collecting part 25 to the cold water water intake valve.The upstream extremity 261 of cold water intake pipe 26 is opened on water collecting part 25 from the side and is connected with water collecting part 25, and the spool of downstream 262 and cold water water intake valve 27 271 is relative and constitute the fallen valve seat of position of spool 271 by this downstream 262.And, the position relation of ultraviolet lamp 29a and cold water intake pipe 26 and cold water water intake valve 27 is set at, the bottom of ultraviolet lamp 29a is inserted in the water collecting part 25 from top to bottom, and the ultraviolet ray of penetrating from ultraviolet lamp 29a is extended and is shone on the spool 271 of cold water water intake valve 27 at the inner space of cold water intake pipe 26 cathetus.In other words, when ultraviolet lamp 29a lights a lamp, cold water stored in the inner space of cold water vessels 2 is not only shone in the ultraviolet ray that ultraviolet lamp 29a sends, also shine in the entire inner space of downstream 262 gamuts of spool 271 positions from the upstream extremity in the cold water intake pipe 26 261 to cold water water intake valve 27, thus, the cold water that exists in the inner space of cold water intake pipe 26 is also by sterilization.Also have, the Reference numeral 291 among Fig. 3 is the protective cover (sheath) of ultraviolet lamp, and Reference numeral 292 is the end of ultraviolet lamp, and water collecting part 25 is inserted in the mode that is positioned at the position that is lower than cold water intake pipe 26 in this end 292, and is fixed.
Bucket 3 is also referred to as " GPB ", provides with inner filling, the state that contains as the water of beverage.And this bucket 3 is installed on the water dispenser as described above, and the water in mounted bucket 3 is drunk and when becoming sky, just the bucket 3 that more renews.
In refrigerating circuit 4, enclose the condenser pipe 42 that has the formation evaporimeter on the circulating path 41 that cold-producing medium is arranged in inside.And, this condenser pipe 42 be wrapped in above-mentioned cold water vessels 2 around, cold-producing medium after 43 compressions of compressed machine is in radiator 44 heat radiations and be liquefied, and makes this cold-producing medium that is liquefied it be supplied to condenser pipe 42 after expanding, and absorbs the heat of the water in the cold water vessels 2 thus and makes water cooling.This refrigerating circuit 4 is based on the detected value of the cold water temperature in the cold water vessels 2, work is carried out in cold insulation operation control according to controller 7, this cold insulation operation control starts when water dispenser power connection and water dispenser are used, after making the drinking water of refrigerating circuit 4 work in cold water vessels 2 be cooled to the temperature of setting, carry out cold insulation operation, to keep in the cold water temperature scope (for example 5 ℃~10 ℃) that this drinking water is in regulation.
Hot water tank 5 is for being configured in the airtight container of the position lower than cold water vessels 2, and inside is provided with heater 6.Based on water-head, water is injected into this hot water tank 5 via above-mentioned tube connector 24 in cold water vessels 2, and only replenishes the part that reduces owing to water intaking.In addition, hot water intake pipe 51 extends to the top position of the water tumbler mounting table of housing 1 from the top of hot water tank 5, by the action of opening installation distolateral hot water water intake valve 52 in the downstream of this hot water intake pipe 51, the hot water in the hot water tank 5 just flows out from the hot water intake 521 of hot water tank 5.This hot water water intake valve 52 also is made of the electromagnetic type open and close control valve with cold water water intake valve 27 the same ground, is maintained at closed condition usually.And, when the user is communicated with operation (pressing operation) to intake switch 15, controller 7 by the output that receives this operation signal makes above-mentioned hot water water intake valve 52 switch to the control of open mode, thereby hot water is flowed out from intake 521, on the contrary, when intake switch 15 was disconnected (releasing is pushed), above-mentioned hot water water intake valve 52 switched to original closed condition.In addition, the Reference numeral 241 among Fig. 1 is the draining pipe arrangement, and 53 is overheat protection device.
Heater 6 carries out work according to the insulation operation control of controller 7, this insulation operation control starts when water dispenser power connection and water dispenser are used, after by making heater 6 work the drinking waters in the hot water tank 5 being heated to the temperature of regulation, be incubated operation, to keep in hot water temperature's scope (for example 80 ℃~90 ℃) that this drinking water is in regulation.Thus, the hot water in the hot water tank 5 is implemented pasteurization.
Controller 7 provides power supply for heater 6 electric components such as grade, carry out control to the insulation operation of operation of the cold insulation of refrigerating circuit 4 and heater 6, carry out based on control, make as ultraviolet lamp 29a, the 29b cycle of lighting a lamp according to the rules of bactericidal lamp and light a lamp (ON) or the sterilization operation control of turn off the light (OFF) from the operation of the output feeding cold water of cold water switch 16 or hot-water switch 15 or hot water.
First embodiment
In having above integrally-built drinking water feedway, as shown in Figure 4, constitute from as the cold water water intake valve 27 of open and close valve to the water intaking outlet 28 of the path of intake 281, the position is formed with bend 282 near intake 281.Crooked mode forms this bend 282 to have angle edge 283.Promptly this bend 282 is not crooked sleekly, and its gradient or gradient that forms the inner surface that drinking water flows through is that rapid variation takes place on the boundary with angle edge 283.And, form that the path internal face 284 that is positioned at the upstream side of angle edge 283 across angle edge 283 becomes towards water intake valve 27 and acclivity.Above-mentioned water intaking outlet 28 constitutes the water intaking exit passageway that is formed by pipeline.
Explanation in further detail.As shown in Figure 4, water intaking outlet 28 is communicated with valve chamber 272, and extends to cold water intake 281, and this valve chamber 272 is used to accommodate the spool 271 of cold water water intake valve 27, when spool 271 switched to open mode, cold water (drinking water) flowed into valve chamber 272 from cold water intake pipe 26.Illustrative water intaking outlet 28 comprises sagging passage portion 285, inclined path portion 286 and exit passageway portion 287 among the figure, this sagging passage portion 285 is communicated with valve chamber 272, sagging slightly roughly vertically, this inclined path portion 286 becomes the shape that goes up a slope at least with path internal face 284 mode it seems to declivity and from the front surface side of the water tumbler mounting table 13 of housing 1 and extends to the front of water tumbler mounting table 13 that this exit passageway portion 287 hangs down into intake 281 roughly vertically.And inclined path portion 286 and exit passageway portion 287 intersect, thereby constitute bend 282.In addition, the path internal face 284 of inclined path portion 286 intersects with the angle of cut α of the path internal face 288 of exit passageway portion 287 with regulation, thereby, utilize the formed angle of this boundary line to constitute angle edge (edge like shape portion) 283.Above-mentioned angle of cut α is MIN necessary condition with the scope of 0 °<α<90 °, even to be preferably maximum also be angle less than 60 ° angular range, wherein preferably the value of α is set in 45 °~60 ° the angular range.At this moment, dispose vertically,, can suppress as far as possible to disperse thus so cold water can be injected among the water tumbler P vertically owing to will form the side's of angle of cut α exit passageway portion 287.Aforesaid water intaking outlet 28 can form with molding synthetic resin, perhaps also can adopt method formation one such as welding with metal tube.
Being switched into open mode by cold water water intake valve 27 makes the cold water from cold water intake pipe 26 flow into water intaking outlet 28, flow to bend 282 then as mentioned above like that, at this moment, shown in Fig. 5 (a), cross angle edge 283 and when flowing into exit passageway portion 287 along the current that especially flow to angle edge 283 positions of inclined path portion 286 along path internal face 284, from peeling off near the below of the most inboard angle edge 283 and with the path internal face 288 at the tight adjacent position of angle edge 283, thereby produced a kind of turbulent condition behind at current, afterwards, (with reference to Fig. 3 or Fig. 4) falls and cold water is injected into the water tumbler current from intake 281 towards water tumbler.And, leave path internal face 288 owing to cross the current of above-mentioned angle edge 283, so below the angle edge 283 and and the path internal face 288 at the tight adjacent position of angle edge 283 and the current that left path internal face 288 between generation contain the eddy current of air, generate pneumatosis thus.
Then, when cold water water intake valve 27 (with reference to Fig. 4) is switched into closed condition and utilizes spool 271 that the downstream 262 of cold water intake pipe 26 is closed, be stopped from the Cold water supply of cold water intake pipe 26.On the other hand, shown in Fig. 5 (b), air in the eddy current that produces below angle edge 283 and with the tight adjacent position of angle edge 283 in feeding cold water becomes bubble K1 and is mobile on valve chamber 272 (with reference to Fig. 4) side direction inclined path portion 286 in before, and be accompanied by moving of this air, air is drawn into from intake 281 in the exit passageway portion 287 and is become air bolus K2, and this air bolus K2 moves on along path internal face 288,284 towards valve chamber 272 side direction.By move on such bubble K1, the air bolus K2 and with valve chamber 272, sagging passage portion 285, inclined path portion 286 and exit passageway portion 287 in the water displacement, and make water be driven out of and fall from intake 281, be injected in the water tumbler P.And to the last, the water that is present in valve chamber 272, sagging passage portion 285, inclined path portion 286 and the exit passageway portion 287 all is replaced as air and is discharged to the outside.
Like this, the valve chamber 272 of cold water water intake valve 27 and water intaking outlet 28 maintain empty state when taking cold water (drinking water) next time till, based on water intaking operation next time and cold water water intake valve 27 when being switched into open mode, become the valve chamber 272 and the water intaking outlet 28 of empty state before flowing to from the cold water of cold water intake pipe 26.
As mentioned above, operate between the water intaking operation next time from this water intaking, with compare with the situation that the air of space outerpace contact in cold water remains in water intaking outlet 28 and at intake 281 places, the situation of above-mentioned first embodiment can with than the downstream 262 of cold water intake pipe 26 by in downstream and the path till intake 281, promptly comprise the state that maintain sky in the whole water intaking outlet 28 of valve chamber 272.Therefore, can avoid sneaking into the possibility of bacterium, all possibilities of this bacteria breed, can keep good sanitary condition thus in the inside of the water intaking outlet 28 that comprises valve chamber 272.And, when cold water water intake valve 27 being switched to open mode because of water intaking operation next time, the state cold water down that sterilization has been carried out in the ultraviolet ray irradiation of being sent by ultraviolet lamp 29a flow into water intaking outlet 28 in cold water intake pipe 26, this cold water that kill bacterium is injected into the water tumbler P from cold water intake 281.
In addition, in water intaking outlet 28, inclined path portion 286 it seems towards the front that from the front surface side of the water tumbler mounting table 13 of housing 1 tiltedly down extending the back is connected with exit passageway portion 287, therefore, compare with the situation of position under intake 105 (with reference to Fig. 7) is configured in cold water water intake valve 27, exit passageway portion 287 and intake 281 can be positioned at the more forward position in the space that constitutes water tumbler mounting table 13.Therefore, operation cold water can be clear that exit passageway portion 287 and intake 281 with the user's of intake switch 16 angle from operating in order to fetch water, and can the limit observation carry out above-mentioned water intaking operation from intake 281 to the situation limit that water tumbler P injects cold water.In other words, the operator need not bend over, and just can see intake 281 etc. with stance, can be with the operation of fetching water of posture like a cork.
Second embodiment
Fig. 6 represents the water intaking outlet 28a in the drinking water feedway of second embodiment.This second embodiment only sucks on hole 289 this point that air uses differently with first embodiment having formed on the water intaking outlet 28a, and other aspects and first embodiment are identical, have structure and the action effect identical with first embodiment.Thereby, in the following description, mainly describe with regard to difference, for identical structure, the Reference numeral that mark is identical omits the detailed description that repeats.
On the water intaking outlet 28a of second embodiment, be formed with the hole 289 that sucks more than one or two that air uses connecting near the path internal face 288 of the position downstream of the angle edge 283 of the most close inner side of bend 282.The hole dimension in this hole 289 is set at that water almost can not see through but air can be by the microsize of such degree.
Under the situation of this second embodiment, cold water water intake valve 27 (with reference to Fig. 4) is switched into open mode, make from arrival bend 282 behind the cold water inflow water intaking outlet 28a of cold water intake pipe 26, at this moment, shown in Fig. 6 (a), identical with first embodiment, when the current that flow to angle edge 283 positions along path internal face 284 in inclined path portion 286 flow into exit passageway portion 287 crossing angle edge 283, current are from peeling off near the below of the most inboard angle edge 283 and with the path internal face 288 at the tight adjacent position of angle edge 283, generated a kind of turbulent condition behind at current, afterwards, (with reference to Fig. 4) falls and cold water is injected into the water tumbler current from intake 281 towards water tumbler.At this moment, leave path internal face 288 owing to cross the current of above-mentioned angle edge 283, make below the angle edge 283 and with the tight adjacent position of angle edge 283 path internal face 288 that forms porose 289 position and the current that left path internal face 288 between produce the eddy current that contains air, utilize this eddy current with air 289 suctions thus from the hole.
Then, (with reference to Fig. 4) is switched into closed condition when cold water water intake valve 27, and when utilizing spool 271 that the downstream 262 of cold water intake pipe 26 is closed, be stopped from the Cold water supply of cold water intake pipe 26, on the other hand, shown in Fig. 6 (b), air in the eddy current that produces below angle edge 283 and with the tight adjacent position of angle edge 283 in feeding cold water becomes bubble K1 before, move on valve chamber 272 (with reference to Fig. 4) side direction along the path internal face 284 of inclined path portion 286, and be accompanied by moving of this air, air mainly is to be drawn in the exit passageway portion 287 from hole 289, form air bolus K2, this air bolus K2 moves on valve chamber 272 side direction.By move on such bubble K1, the air bolus K2 and with valve chamber 272, sagging passage portion 285, inclined path portion 286 and exit passageway portion 287 in the water displacement, and make water be driven out of and fall from intake 281, be injected in the water tumbler P.To the last, the water that is present in valve chamber 272, sagging passage portion 285, inclined path portion 286 and the exit passageway portion 287 all is replaced as air and is discharged to the outside.
Like this, identical with first embodiment, the situation of second embodiment also be the valve chamber 272 of cold water water intake valve 27 and water intaking outlet 28a maintain empty state when taking cold water (drinking water) next time till, based on water intaking operation next time and cold water water intake valve 27 when being switched into open mode, make cold water from cold water intake pipe 26 be in the valve chamber 272 and the water intaking outlet 28a of empty state before flowing to.
As above explanation, operate between the water intaking operation next time from this water intaking, with compare with the situation that the air of space outerpace contacts in cold water remains in water intaking outlet 28a and at intake 281 places, the situation of second embodiment also can be leaned on the downstream 262 than cold water intake pipe 26 in downstream and the path till intake 281, promptly comprise in the water intaking outlet 28a of valve chamber 272, all maintain empty state.Therefore, can avoid comprising that the possibility of bacterium, all possibilities of this bacteria breed are sneaked in the inside of the water intaking outlet 28a of valve chamber 272, can keep good sanitary condition thus.And, when cold water water intake valve 27 being switched to open mode because of water intaking operation next time, the state cold water down that sterilization has been carried out in the ultraviolet ray irradiation of being sent by ultraviolet lamp 29a flow into water intaking outlet 28a in cold water intake pipe 26, this cold water that kill bacterium is injected into the water tumbler P from cold water intake 281.
In addition, in second embodiment, owing to current leave the eddy current that path internal face 288 forms below angle edge 283 and with angle edge 283 tight adjacent positions, extraneous air is easily by 289 suctions from the hole, therefore, compare with the situation of first embodiment, can be more rapidly and finish the water when cold water water intake valve 27 is switched into closed condition and the displacement of air reliably.And, owing to the formation in hole 289 makes air positively to enter, and, no matter the length of exit passageway portion 287 is how, can both make by the displacement of water and air in the water intaking outlet 28a to become empty state, thereby can increase the configuration design freedom of water intaking outlet 28a.
Other embodiments
And the present invention is not limited to the respective embodiments described above, comprises other various embodiments.That is, as using object of the present invention, even outside the illustrated structure such as Fig. 1, also can use the present invention.For example, the ultraviolet lamp of using as sterilization, illustrational structure is one and is used as the ultraviolet lamp 29a that links with water intaking, one as the ultraviolet lamp 29b that regularly lights a lamp, but be not limited to this, also can be provided with many and be used as the ultraviolet lamp that links with water intaking, many as the ultraviolet lamp of regularly lighting a lamp.In addition,, also can omit hot water tank 5, constitute the drinking water feedway of the cold water that only can take cold water vessels 2 though for example understand except having cold water vessels 2, also to have the structure of hot water tank 5.Have again,, also can omit bucket 3 so long as adopt the drinking water feedway that just can take the structure that is stored in the drinking water in some reservoir vessel to open mode by the operation water intake valve to get final product.
In the respective embodiments described above, as being used as the ultraviolet lamp 29a that links with water intaking, understand that for example the bottom extends to water collecting part 25 so that ultraviolet ray can be shone the configuration of the downstream of cold water intake pipe 26, but be not limited to this, also can omit water collecting part 25.In this case, dispose ultraviolet lamp like this and get final product: make near the side position opening of the cold water intake pipe bottom that is used as the ultraviolet lamp that links with water intaking, make ultraviolet ray linearly extension irradiation in the cold water intake pipe of ultraviolet lamp emission.
In the respective embodiments described above, for example understand the situation of the water intaking exit passageway that as water intaking outlet 28,28a, is configured for fetching water by pipeline, but be not limited to this, the water intaking exit passageway that is used to fetch water also can form by for example running through the hole (intercommunicating pore) that is arranged in the solid (block).In addition, as path internal face 284,288, the structure of various cross sectional shapes such as circular cross-section, elliptic cross-section, polygonal cross-section or square-section can.
In the respective embodiments described above, for example understand the additional situation that is provided with water intaking outlet 28,28a on cold water water intake valve 27, but be not limited to this, also the water intaking outlet (water intaking exit passageway) with spline structure can be connected with the hot water water intake valve 52 that constitutes open and close valve.
In the respective embodiments described above, as " angle edge ", illustrate angular angle edge 283, but be not limited to this, as " angle edge ", get final product so long as become the angle edge of the opportunity that current peel off from the path internal face 288 in downstream when crossing the angle edge, so long as constitute gradient from the path internal face 284 of upstream side downstream the angle edge of the inclination transformation component of path internal face 288 drastic shifts of side get final product.Therefore, even the angle that is formed by small relatively arc surface of radius etc. is also contained in " angle edge ".
In the respective embodiments described above, as inclined path portion 286, illustration form the member of the pipe of linearity, but be not limited to this, have towards the gradient of valve chamber 272 as long as form path internal face 284, inclined path portion can form any one in linearity, bending, the helical form.Even select other shapes except that linearity, also preferably it is configured to the position of side in front of the front surface from housing 1 of water tumbler mounting table 13 is positioned at slightly.
As the shape of sagging passage portion 285 with the connecting portion of inclined path portion 286, illustrate the example of curved shape, but be not limited to this, also can adopt slick and sly crooked shape, perhaps omit sagging passage portion 285 and so that inclined path portion 286 and valve chamber 272 directly the modes of connections be connected.
Also have, in the respective embodiments described above, the path internal face 288 of exit passageway portion 287 is the vertical shape from the angle edge 283 of close inner side and extends, but be not limited to this, it is such also can to form the path internal face 288a shown in the chain-dotted line among (a) of image pattern 5, it seems from intake 281 to be the expansion of tilting of outstanding (overhang) shape.Thus, not only cross the current of angle edge 283 and peel off from path internal face 288a easily, can generate pneumatosis reliably, and air bolus K2 (with reference to (b) of Fig. 5) also enters easily, can more promptly carry out the displacement of water and air.

Claims (5)

1. drinking water feedway, it is equipped with open and close valve in taking the water intaking path of drinking water, by this open and close valve is switched to open mode, make that the drinking water from upstream side flows to intake, and can fetch water from intake, it is characterized in that,
Has bend from above-mentioned open and close valve to the water intaking exit passageway the intake;
Above-mentioned bend is boundary's bending with the angle edge;
Make the path internal face of the upstream side that is positioned at above-mentioned angle edge have the gradient that rises towards above-mentioned open and close valve across above-mentioned angle edge, and the path internal face in the downstream that is positioned at above-mentioned angle edge is extended towards the below.
2. drinking water feedway according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two path internal faces in upstream side and downstream clip above-mentioned angle edge and intersect, and make to peel off along current path internal face from the downstream when crossing above-mentioned angle edge that the water intaking exit passageway flows down from above-mentioned open and close valve.
3. drinking water feedway according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned water intaking exit passageway has inclined path portion and exit passageway portion, this inclined path portion tiltedly extends the below towards the front side direction of water tumbler mounting table, this exit passageway portion roughly extends to intake vertical, and above-mentioned angle edge is that the downstream by making above-mentioned inclined path portion is connected with cross one another state with the upstream extremity of above-mentioned exit passageway portion and forms.
4. drinking water feedway according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned water intaking exit passageway has inclined path portion and exit passageway portion, this inclined path portion tiltedly extends the below towards the front side direction of water tumbler mounting table, this exit passageway portion roughly extends to intake vertical, and above-mentioned angle edge is that the downstream by making above-mentioned inclined path portion is connected with cross one another state with the upstream extremity of above-mentioned exit passageway portion and forms.
5. according to any described drinking water feedway in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that perforation is formed with and sucks the hole that air is used near the path internal face of the position downstream of above-mentioned angle edge.
CN201110047145.3A 2010-02-26 2011-02-25 Beverage water supply device Expired - Fee Related CN102166100B (en)

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