CN102158871A - Communication method capable of adapting to terminal differentiation, system, control station and terminal - Google Patents
Communication method capable of adapting to terminal differentiation, system, control station and terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102158871A CN102158871A CN2010101145118A CN201010114511A CN102158871A CN 102158871 A CN102158871 A CN 102158871A CN 2010101145118 A CN2010101145118 A CN 2010101145118A CN 201010114511 A CN201010114511 A CN 201010114511A CN 102158871 A CN102158871 A CN 102158871A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- information
- parameters
- control station
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 230000011712 cell development Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the communication field and particularly relates to a communication method capable of adapting to terminal differentiation, a system, a control station and a terminal. The communication method capable of adapting to terminal differentiation comprises the following steps: acquiring the terminal differentiation information of the terminal in a communication system by a control station; generating the terminal management policy information by the control station according to the terminal differentiation information; and controlling the communication between the terminal and the control station by the control station according to the terminal management policy information. By the using of the technical scheme of the invention, the different terminals can be managed finely by the system and the system property is optimized.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a communication method, system, control station and terminal that accommodate terminal differentiation in a communication system.
Background
Currently, a wireless communication system uses electromagnetic waves to communicate with a fixed or mobile wireless communication terminal (for example, a wireless telephone, a notebook with a wireless communication card, a computer, or other devices can be referred to as a terminal). Generally, in wireless communication, a terminal is located within the wireless coverage of a system and communicates with the system through a wireless communication channel. Specifically, the wireless communication channel divides the frequency of the electromagnetic wave into a plurality of carrier frequencies, and one carrier frequency is one wireless communication channel. The terminal may contact other devices in the system (e.g., a controlling network element or other terminals) via one or more carriers.
The controlling network element of the wireless communication system may control the other devices according to the communication protocol/technology agreed by the system. The control network element comprises a control station and a network. The control station includes, but is not limited to, a base station, a relay station, and a terminal, wherein when the terminal is the control station, the terminal may be selected from the terminals according to a predetermined rule as a temporary control station. Communication protocols/technologies include, but are not limited to, GSM, CDMA, EDGE, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA, HSPA, WCDMA, EVDO, HSOPA, WiMAX, LTE, LTE-A.
In detail, a wireless communication system can provide wireless coverage over a certain geographical range, called a cell, by using a designated wireless channel through a Base Station (BS). Generally, the base station should be located in the center of the cell in theory. The base stations may be divided into Macro base stations (Macro BSs), micro base stations (PICO BSs), and PICO base stations (FEMTOCELL BSs) according to the size of the coverage of the base stations.
In addition, one or more relay stations may be placed between the terminal and the base station in order to extend coverage or to extend capacity. For a terminal, a relay station is equivalent to a base station. Or,
in a network with a great number of terminals, the terminals may also form an ad hoc network (or cluster), and a certain terminal in the ad hoc network is used as a temporary control station to assist the system in management, and the temporary control station may receive the control of the original control station to manage the subordinate terminals.
The wired communication system transmits electric signals by using a wire to connect the control station and the terminal. The control station sends control signals over wires (e.g., cables, waveguides, etc.) to control the terminals.
With the continuous evolution and development of communication technology, in order to better meet the user requirements of different users in different scenes, the differences between different communication protocols and versions are obvious, and different types of user terminals will exist simultaneously in a specific time.
In order to save the network-building investment cost of telecommunication operators, maintain stable customer resources and realize smooth evolution of communication standard versions, the telecommunication operators are important to ensure that network services can simultaneously provide services for user terminals with differences.
Therefore, in response to the rapid development of current communication systems, many differences may occur between terminals within the control range of the same control station, for example
Under the same communication protocol/technology, terminals with different protocol versions/technology versions have function and/or performance difference; for example, a terminal employing a new technology in a wireless communication system uses multiple antennas (MIMO), while an old terminal uses only a single antenna;
under the same communication protocol/technology and the same protocol version/technology version, terminals with different configurations have function and/or performance difference; for example, a high-configuration terminal of a new technology in a wired or wireless communication system uses a plurality of carriers to contact a control station, and a low-configuration terminal of the new technology only uses a single carrier to contact the control station;
the same terminal has function and/or performance difference in different scenes and/or different service types; for example, the selection thresholds for the terminal to access the own dedicated home base station and the public macro base station in the wireless communication system may be different, and for example, the terminal to access the gateway base station supporting different modes may need to configure different operating modes.
Terminals of different communication protocols/technologies differ. Such as how multi-mode, single-mode coexistence systems share resources between different wireless technologies.
Aiming at various differences of a plurality of terminals, an integral solution is not provided in the current communication protocol/technology to realize the detailed management of the system, so that the performance of the system is further optimized. For example, how to configure QoS parameters of differentiated terminals to meet different service requirements, how to adjust modulation and coding thresholds of differentiated terminals to obtain a more efficient modulation and coding scheme? Or how to refine ARQ (automatic repeat request) windows or HARQ (hybrid automatic repeat request) retransmission times of different terminals to meet transmission efficiency of different scenarios of different services? Or, whether different management procedures of the differentiated terminal, such as different power saving mode management, different handover procedures, and different network access procedures, can be implemented to achieve more reasonable management effect and reduce unnecessary management overhead?
If the above problems are solved, terminals with different capabilities can obtain reasonable working configuration with different configurations, and under the background of continuous development of telecommunication technology, no matter a wired system or a wireless system, smooth evolution can be realized, multiple different configurations can be realized, terminals with different communication protocol versions coexist, and various services can be efficiently and reasonably provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a communication method and system adapted to terminal differentiation, so that the system can implement detailed management on differentiated terminals.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention discloses a communication method adaptive to terminal differentiation, which comprises the following steps:
the control station acquires terminal differentiation information of a terminal in a communication system;
the control station generates terminal management strategy information according to the terminal differentiation information;
and the control station realizes the control of the communication between the terminal and the control station according to the terminal management strategy information.
Further, in the above method, after the control station generates the terminal management policy information, the control station issues the terminal management policy information to the terminal.
The control station acquires the terminal differentiation information of the terminal in the communication system by the following method:
the control station actively detects terminal differentiation information of the terminal or each terminal; or
The terminal or each terminal actively reports the terminal differentiation information to a control station; or
The control station sends a terminal differentiation information collection command to the terminal or each terminal, and the terminal or each terminal reports terminal differentiation information to the control station in response to the terminal differentiation information collection command; or
The control station and the terminal or each terminal are completed through a basic capability negotiation process; or
And the control station acquires the terminal differentiation information of the terminal or each terminal through other control stations or a core network side in the topological network.
The control station actively detects the terminal or terminal differentiation information of each terminal, and the detection of the wireless or wired communication link by the control station is realized.
The terminal differentiation information at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof:
communication protocol information of the terminal, configuration parameter information of the terminal and working state information of the terminal.
The communication protocol information of the terminal comprises one of the following or any combination of the following:
the communication protocol type of the terminal, the communication protocol version number of the terminal, and the information of the gateway supporting which communication protocol the control station accesses.
The configuration parameter information of the terminal comprises a configuration type number of the terminal and/or a parameter configured by the terminal.
The working state information of the terminal at least comprises one of the following or any combination of the following:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining service type parameters of a terminal, working mode parameters of the terminal, mobility parameters of the terminal and working performance parameters of the terminal;
wherein, the working mode parameter of the terminal at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: an initial access mode parameter, a connection mode parameter, a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, or a de-registration mode parameter;
the mobility parameters of the terminal comprise information of whether the terminal is fixed or mobile and the moving speed of the terminal;
the working performance parameters of the terminal comprise the working performance parameters of the terminal and the working performance parameters of other network elements obtained through measurement.
The terminal management policy information includes terminal management information and/or a terminal management command.
The terminal management information at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof:
data transmission parameters, scheduling parameters, power saving mode parameters, scanning process parameters, handover process parameters, network entry process parameters, ranging process parameters, security parameters.
The data transmission parameters include automatic repeat request (ARQ) parameters and/or hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) parameters; the scheduling parameter at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: service flow parameters, quality of service parameters (QoS), bandwidth allocation parameters; the power saving mode parameter at least comprises one of the following parameters or any combination thereof: a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, a deregistration mode parameter; the safety parameters at least comprise one of the following or any combination of the following: authentication parameters, data encryption and/or decryption parameters.
The terminal management command comprises one or any combination of the following:
data transmission control commands, scheduling control commands, service flow control commands, bandwidth allocation control commands, power saving mode control commands, sleep mode control commands, idle mode control commands, de-registration mode control commands, handover control commands, scan control commands, network entry control commands, ranging control commands, authentication control commands, data encryption and/or decryption control commands.
The terminal management strategy information is issued to the terminal by one or more of the following modes: unicast, multicast, broadcast.
And the terminal completes the setting of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal according to the terminal management strategy information issued by the control station so as to realize the communication with the control station.
The terminal management strategy information is sent to the terminal in a mode of an index table compressed by the control station and a rule agreed by the terminal in advance, the terminal decompresses and analyzes the terminal management strategy information according to the index table and then completes configuration of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal, and communication with the control station is achieved.
When the control station acquires terminal differentiation information of a terminal in a communication system, the control station acquires the terminal differentiation information of the terminal or each terminal through other control stations or a core network side in a topological network, and terminal management strategy information issued to the terminal by the control station is generated by the other control stations or the core network side.
The control station includes: a base station, a Relay Station (RS), or a terminal having a control function, wherein the base station includes a Macro base station (Macro BS), a micro base station (picobs), or a PICO base station (FEMTOCELL BS).
The invention also discloses a communication system adapting to terminal differentiation, which comprises the control station and the terminal. The control station further includes:
the terminal differentiation information acquisition module is used for acquiring terminal differentiation information of terminals in a communication system;
a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station;
and the control station control module is used for controlling the communication between the terminal and the control station.
The invention also discloses a communication method adapting to terminal differentiation, which comprises the following steps:
the control station generates terminal management strategy information according to preset terminal differentiation information and sends the terminal management strategy information to the terminal; and the terminal selects terminal management strategy information adaptive to the terminal from the terminal management strategy information according to the terminal differentiation information of the terminal to complete the configuration of the terminal differentiation working parameters and modes, and reports the configured information to the control station so as to realize the communication between the control station and the terminal.
Further, in the above method, the terminal management policy information is various terminal differentiation information parameter combinations and corresponding identification information set in advance by the control station and the terminal, the identification information is an index table, the total number of the index table is all combinations of terminal differentiation information in the communication system, each sequence corresponds to a preset terminal differentiation information, the preset terminal differentiation information is a combination of terminal differentiation information parameters, and a sequence corresponding to the terminal differentiation information is an identification corresponding to the terminal differentiation information.
And the control station sends the terminal management strategy information to the terminal, wherein the terminal management strategy information comprises terminal management information and/or a terminal management command.
The terminal management information at least comprises one or any combination of the following:
data transmission parameters, scheduling parameters, power saving mode parameters, scanning process parameters, switching process parameters, network entry process parameters, ranging process parameters, and security parameters;
wherein the data transmission parameters comprise ARQ parameters and/or HARQ parameters;
wherein the scheduling parameter comprises one or more of the following information: service flow parameters, quality of service parameters (QoS), bandwidth allocation parameters;
wherein the power saving mode parameter comprises one or more of the following information: a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, a deregistration mode parameter;
wherein, the safety parameter at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: authentication parameters, data encryption and/or decryption parameters.
The control station generates terminal management strategy information according to preset terminal differentiation information, and the terminal management strategy information is specifically generated by the control station or other control stations in the topology network or a core network side.
The terminal differentiation information at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof:
communication protocol information of the terminal, configuration parameter information of the terminal and working state information of the terminal;
wherein the communication protocol information of the terminal includes: a communication protocol type and/or a communication protocol version number;
wherein, the configuration parameter information of the terminal at least comprises one or any combination of the following: the configuration type number of the terminal, and the parameters configured by the terminal or the control station;
wherein, the working state information of the terminal at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: service type parameters, working mode parameters, mobility parameters and working performance parameters of the terminal;
wherein, the working mode parameters of the terminal at least comprise one of the following or any combination thereof: an initial access mode parameter, a connection mode parameter, a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, or a de-registration mode;
the mobility parameters of the terminal comprise information of whether the terminal is fixed or mobile and the moving speed of the terminal;
the working performance parameters include the working performance parameters of the terminal itself and the measured working performance parameters of other network elements.
The terminal management command comprises one or any combination of the following:
data transmission control commands, scheduling control commands, service flow control commands, bandwidth allocation control commands, power saving mode control commands, sleep mode control commands, idle mode control commands, de-registration mode control commands, handover control commands, scan control commands, network entry control commands, ranging control commands, authentication control commands, data encryption and/or decryption control commands.
The invention also discloses a communication system adapting to terminal differentiation, which comprises a control station and a terminal, wherein the control station further comprises:
a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station;
the terminal management strategy information sending module is used for sending the terminal management strategy information to the terminal;
the terminal further includes:
the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module is used for receiving and selecting terminal management strategy information adaptive to the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module to complete configuration of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal;
and the configuration scheme reporting module is used for reporting the configuration scheme to the control station.
The invention also discloses a control station adapting to terminal differentiation, which comprises:
the terminal differentiation information acquisition module is used for acquiring terminal differentiation information of terminals in a communication system;
a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station;
and the control station control module is used for controlling the communication between the terminal and the control station.
The invention also discloses a control station adapting to terminal differentiation, which comprises:
a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station;
the terminal management strategy information sending module is used for sending the terminal management strategy information to the terminal;
the invention also discloses a terminal adapting to terminal differentiation, which comprises a terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module and a configuration scheme reporting module, wherein:
the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module is used for receiving and selecting terminal management strategy information adaptive to the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module to complete configuration of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal;
and the configuration scheme reporting module is used for reporting the configuration scheme to the control station.
The technical scheme of the invention realizes the detailed management of the system on the differentiated terminals and optimizes the system performance.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart according to scheme two of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
The embodiment introduces a communication system adapted to terminal differentiation, which includes a control station and a terminal. The control station further comprises a terminal differentiation information acquisition module, a terminal management strategy information generation module and a control station control module:
the terminal differentiation information acquisition module is used for acquiring terminal differentiation information of terminals in a communication system; a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station; the control station control module is used for controlling the communication between the terminal and the control station;
the terminal further comprises a terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module and a configuration scheme reporting module:
the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module is used for receiving and selecting terminal management strategy information adaptive to the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module to complete configuration of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal;
and the configuration scheme reporting module is used for reporting the configuration scheme to the control station.
Specifically, the above system performs a communication process adapted to terminal differentiation, as shown in fig. 1, and includes the following steps:
step 100: the control station acquires terminal differentiation information of a terminal in a communication system;
in this step, the control station may obtain terminal differentiation information of the terminal in the communication system by:
the control station actively detects the terminal differentiation information of the terminal or each terminal (namely, the control station actively detects one or more terminals so as to obtain the terminal differentiation information of the detected terminal); or
The terminal or each terminal actively reports terminal differentiation information to the control station (namely, one terminal can actively report own terminal differentiation information to the control station); or
The control station sends a terminal differentiation information collection command to the terminal or each terminal (namely the control station sends the terminal differentiation information collection command to each terminal respectively or sends the terminal differentiation information collection commands to a plurality of terminals), and the terminal or each terminal responds to the terminal differentiation information collection command and reports the terminal differentiation information to the control station; or
The control station and the terminal complete through a basic capability negotiation process (for example, switching mode negotiation, power saving mode negotiation, security mode negotiation, data transmission mode negotiation and the like); or
And the control station acquires the terminal differentiation information of the terminal or each terminal through other control stations or a core network side in the topology network.
The control station actively detects the terminal or the terminal differentiation information of each terminal by detecting a wireless communication link or detecting a wired communication link.
The control station sends a terminal differentiation information collection command to the terminal or each terminal, the control station broadcasts and sends control station working state information, and the terminal or each terminal reports the terminal differentiation information to the control station after receiving the control station working state information. The control station working state information at least comprises one or any combination of the following: service type parameters of the control station (e.g. which communication protocol the gateway has access to and/or the version number of the communication protocol supported by the control station and/or the type of the communication protocol supported by the control station), operating mode parameters of the control station (including whether the service is normally provided and/or whether it is in a low power mode)
The terminal differentiation information of the terminal at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof:
communication protocol information of the terminal, configuration parameter information of the terminal and working state information of the terminal;
specifically, the communication protocol information of the terminal further includes a communication protocol type of the terminal and/or a communication protocol version number of the terminal and/or information of a gateway supporting which communication protocol the control station accesses);
the configuration parameter information of the terminal further comprises a configuration type number of the terminal and/or a parameter configured by the terminal;
the working state information of the terminal at least comprises one of the following or any combination of the following: service type parameters of the terminal (e.g. parameters identifying what type of service is needed and/or service capability parameters of the terminal itself), operation mode parameters of the terminal, mobility parameters of the terminal, operation performance parameters of the terminal, wherein the operation mode parameters of the terminal at least comprise one of the following or any combination thereof: the mobile terminal comprises an initial access mode parameter, a connection mode parameter, a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter or a deregistration mode parameter, wherein a mobility parameter of the terminal comprises information of whether the terminal is fixed or mobile and a mobile rate of the terminal, and a working performance parameter of the terminal comprises a working performance parameter of the terminal and/or a measured working performance parameter of other network elements.
Step 110: the control station generates terminal management strategy information according to the terminal differentiation information of the terminal;
in this step, the generated terminal management policy information includes terminal management information and/or a terminal management command.
The terminal management information at least comprises one or any combination of the following: data transmission parameters, scheduling parameters, power saving mode parameters, scanning process parameters, handover process parameters, network entry process parameters, ranging process parameters, and security parameters.
The data transmission parameters further comprise ARQ parameters and/or HARQ parameters; the scheduling parameter at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: service flow parameters, quality of service parameters (QoS), bandwidth allocation parameters; the power saving mode parameter at least comprises one of the following parameters or any combination of the following parameters: a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, a deregistration mode parameter; the safety parameters at least comprise one of the following or any combination of the following: authentication parameters, data encryption and/or decryption parameters.
The terminal management command comprises one or any combination of the following: a data transmission control command, a scheduling control command, a service flow control command, a bandwidth allocation control command, a power saving mode control command, a sleep mode control command, an idle mode control command, a de-registration mode control command, a handover control command, a scan control command, a network entry control command, a ranging control command, an authentication control command, a data encryption and/or decryption control command.
Step 120: and the control station realizes the communication between the control terminal and the control station according to the terminal management strategy information.
In this step, the control station may issue the terminal management policy information to the terminal in a process of implementing communication between the terminal and the control station according to the terminal management policy information, where the terminal management policy information may be issued to the terminal in one or more of the following manners: unicast, multicast and broadcast, at this time, the terminal receiving the terminal management strategy information completes the setting of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal according to the received terminal management strategy information so as to realize the communication with the control station.
The terminal management strategy information is issued to the terminal in a compressed index table mode of rules agreed by the control station and the terminal in advance, the terminal decompresses and analyzes the terminal management strategy information according to the index table and then completes configuration of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal, and communication with the control station is achieved.
When the control station acquires the terminal differentiation information of the terminal in the communication system, the terminal management strategy information issued to the terminal by the control station is generated by other control stations or the core network side when the control station acquires the terminal differentiation information of the terminal or the terminal differentiation information of each terminal through other control stations or the core network side in the topology network.
In this step, in the process that the control station implements communication between the terminal and the control station according to the terminal management policy information, the control station may implement communication between the terminal and the control station according to the existing control flow without issuing the terminal management policy information to the terminal. The terminal does not need to know that the control flow is generated according to the terminal management policy information.
In the above flow, for a wireless communication system, the control station includes: a base station, a Relay Station (RS), or a terminal having a control function, wherein the base station includes a Macro base station (Macro BS), a micro base station (picobs), or a PICO base station (FEMTOCELL BS).
Specifically, when the control station obtains the terminal differentiation information of a certain terminal as the authentication parameter, data encryption and/or decryption parameter of the terminal through the operation of the step 100, the control station generates the terminal management policy information according to the authentication parameter, data encryption and/or decryption parameter of the terminal in the operation of the step 110 to provide the user authentication service, user data encryption and/or decryption service for the terminal. For example, if the terminal initiates an emergency call, the terminal management policy may be to directly provide access and subsequent emergency call service support without authentication.
Example 2
This embodiment introduces a communication system adapted to terminal differentiation, including a control station and a terminal, wherein:
the control station is used for generating terminal management strategy information according to preset terminal differentiation information of the terminal, issuing the terminal management strategy information to the terminal and receiving the configuration scheme reported by the terminal;
and the terminal is used for receiving the terminal management strategy information issued by the control station, selecting a terminal management strategy adaptive to the terminal from the terminal management strategy information according to the terminal differentiation information of the terminal per se to complete the configuration of the terminal differentiation working parameters and modes, and reporting the configuration scheme to the control station so as to realize the communication between the control station and the terminal.
Wherein, the control station further comprises a terminal management strategy information generating module and a terminal management strategy information sending module:
a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station;
the terminal management strategy information sending module is used for sending the terminal management strategy information to the terminal;
the terminal further comprises a terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module and a configuration scheme reporting module:
the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module is used for receiving and selecting terminal management strategy information adaptive to the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module to complete configuration of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal;
and the configuration scheme reporting module is used for reporting the configuration scheme to the control station.
The following describes a communication process of the above system to adapt to terminal differentiation, as shown in fig. 2, including the following steps:
step 200: the control station generates terminal management strategy information according to preset terminal differentiation information of the terminal and sends the terminal management strategy information to the terminal;
the control station includes identification information corresponding to various terminal information which is set in advance by the communication system control station and the terminal according to the terminal differentiation information of the terminal in advance, the identification information is an index table, the total number of the index table is all combination conditions of the terminal information in the system, each serial number corresponds to one terminal information, namely a terminal parameter combination, wherein the serial number corresponding to the terminal information is the identification corresponding to the terminal information.
And the control station sends the terminal management strategy information to the terminal, wherein the terminal management strategy information comprises terminal management information and/or a terminal management command.
The terminal management information at least comprises one or any combination of the following:
data transmission parameters, scheduling parameters, power saving mode parameters, scanning process parameters, switching process parameters, network entry process parameters, ranging process parameters, and security parameters;
wherein the data transmission parameters comprise ARQ parameters and/or HARQ parameters;
wherein the scheduling parameter comprises one or more of the following information: service flow parameters, quality of service parameters (QoS), bandwidth allocation parameters;
wherein the power saving mode parameter comprises one or more of the following information: a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, a deregistration mode parameter;
wherein, the safety parameter at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: authentication parameters, data encryption and/or decryption parameters.
The control station generates terminal management strategy information according to preset terminal differentiation information of the terminal, and the terminal management strategy information is generated by the control station or other control stations in the topology network or a core network side.
The terminal differentiation information at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof:
communication protocol information of the terminal, configuration parameter information of the terminal and working state information of the terminal;
wherein the communication protocol information of the terminal includes: the communication protocol type and/or the communication protocol version number and/or the information of a gateway supporting which communication protocol the control station accesses;
wherein, the configuration parameter information of the terminal at least comprises one or any combination of the following: the configuration type number of the terminal, and the parameters configured by the terminal or the control station;
wherein, the working state information of the terminal at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: service type parameters, working mode parameters, mobility parameters and working performance parameters of the terminal;
wherein, the working mode parameters of the terminal at least comprise one of the following or any combination thereof: an initial access mode parameter, a connection mode parameter, a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, or a de-registration mode;
the mobility parameters of the terminal comprise information of whether the terminal is fixed or mobile and the moving speed of the terminal;
the working performance parameters include the working performance parameters of the terminal itself and the measured working performance parameters of other network elements.
The terminal management command comprises one or any combination of the following: a data transmission control command, a scheduling control command, a service flow control command, a bandwidth allocation control command, a power saving mode control command, a sleep mode control command, an idle mode control command, a de-registration mode control command, a handover control command, a scan control command, a network entry control command, a ranging control command, an authentication control command, a data encryption and/or decryption control command.
Step 210: the terminal selects a terminal management strategy adapted to the terminal from the terminal management strategy information according to the terminal differentiation information of the terminal to complete the configuration of the terminal differentiation working parameters and modes, and reports the configuration scheme to the control station so as to realize the communication between the control station and the terminal.
In the above flow, for a wireless communication system, the control station includes: a base station, a Relay Station (RS), or a terminal having a control function, wherein the base station includes a Macro base station (Macro BS), a micro base station (picobs), or a PICO base station (FEMTOCELL BS).
In all the above schemes and embodiments, only the scenario where the management information is successfully received is described. Accordingly, since the control message may be received in a failure, the receiving side may require the transmitting side to resend the management information if the information is not received correctly, or may not do any operation. And will not be described in detail herein.
In summary, the present invention enables differentiated terminals to obtain detailed management control information, optimizes system performance, is beneficial to the coexistence of terminals with different capabilities and different protocol versions in the communication system, and is also beneficial to the smooth evolution of the communication system.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (29)
1. A communication method adapted to terminal differentiation, the method comprising:
the control station acquires terminal differentiation information of a terminal in a communication system;
the control station generates terminal management strategy information according to the terminal differentiation information;
and the control station realizes the control of the communication between the terminal and the control station according to the terminal management strategy information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the control station generates terminal management policy information and then issues the terminal management policy information to the terminal.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the control station obtains the terminal differentiation information of the terminal in the communication system by:
the control station actively detects terminal differentiation information of the terminal or each terminal; or
The terminal or each terminal actively reports the terminal differentiation information to a control station; or
The control station sends a terminal differentiation information collection command to the terminal or each terminal, and the terminal or each terminal reports terminal differentiation information to the control station in response to the terminal differentiation information collection command; or
The control station and the terminal or each terminal are completed through a basic capability negotiation process; or
And the control station acquires the terminal differentiation information of the terminal or each terminal through other control stations or a core network side in the topological network.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the control station actively detects terminal-specific information for the or each terminal by detecting a wireless or wireline communication link with the control station.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the terminal differentiation information at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof:
communication protocol information of the terminal, configuration parameter information of the terminal and working state information of the terminal.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the communication protocol information of the terminal comprises one of or any combination of the following:
the communication protocol type of the terminal, the communication protocol version number of the terminal, and the information of the gateway supporting which communication protocol the control station accesses.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the configuration parameter information of the terminal comprises a configuration type number of the terminal and/or parameters of the terminal configuration.
8. The method according to claim 5, wherein the operation status information of the terminal comprises at least one of the following or any combination thereof:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining service type parameters of a terminal, working mode parameters of the terminal, mobility parameters of the terminal and working performance parameters of the terminal;
wherein, the working mode parameter of the terminal at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: an initial access mode parameter, a connection mode parameter, a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, or a de-registration mode parameter;
the mobility parameters of the terminal comprise information of whether the terminal is fixed or mobile and the moving speed of the terminal;
the working performance parameters of the terminal comprise the working performance parameters of the terminal and the working performance parameters of other network elements obtained through measurement.
9. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the terminal management policy information comprises terminal management information and/or terminal management commands.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the terminal management information at least comprises one of or any combination of the following:
data transmission parameters, scheduling parameters, power saving mode parameters, scanning process parameters, handover process parameters, network entry process parameters, ranging process parameters, security parameters.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the data transmission parameters comprise automatic repeat request (ARQ) parameters and/or hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) parameters; the scheduling parameter at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: service flow parameters, quality of service parameters (QoS), bandwidth allocation parameters; the power saving mode parameter at least comprises one of the following parameters or any combination thereof: a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, a deregistration mode parameter; the safety parameters at least comprise one of the following or any combination of the following: authentication parameters, data encryption and/or decryption parameters.
12. The method of claim 9, wherein the terminal management command comprises one or any combination of the following:
data transmission control commands, scheduling control commands, service flow control commands, bandwidth allocation control commands, power saving mode control commands, sleep mode control commands, idle mode control commands, de-registration mode control commands, handover control commands, scan control commands, network entry control commands, ranging control commands, authentication control commands, data encryption and/or decryption control commands.
13. The method of claim 2, wherein the terminal management policy information is issued to the terminal by one or more of the following methods: unicast, multicast, broadcast.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the terminal completes setting of differentiated operating parameters and modes of the terminal according to the terminal management policy information issued by the control station, so as to implement communication with the control station.
15. The method of claim 13, wherein the terminal management policy information is delivered to a terminal in a form of an index table compressed by rules agreed in advance by the control station and the terminal, and the terminal completes configuration of differentiated operating parameters and modes of the terminal after decompressing and analyzing the terminal management policy information according to the index table, thereby realizing communication with the control station.
16. The method according to claim 3, wherein when the control station acquires the terminal differentiation information of the terminal in the communication system, the terminal differentiation information of the terminal or each terminal is acquired through other control stations or a core network side in the topology network, the terminal management policy information issued by the control station to the terminal is generated by the other control stations or the core network side.
17. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the control station comprises: a base station, a Relay Station (RS), or a terminal having a control function, wherein the base station includes a Macro base station (Macro BS), a micro base station (picobs), or a PICO base station (FEMTOCELL BS).
18. A communication system adapted to terminal differentiation, comprising a control station and a terminal, wherein the control station further comprises:
the terminal differentiation information acquisition module is used for acquiring terminal differentiation information of terminals in a communication system;
a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station;
and the control station control module is used for controlling the communication between the terminal and the control station.
19. A communication method adapted to terminal differentiation, the method comprising:
the control station generates terminal management strategy information according to preset terminal differentiation information and sends the terminal management strategy information to the terminal; and the terminal selects terminal management strategy information adaptive to the terminal from the terminal management strategy information according to the terminal differentiation information of the terminal to complete the configuration of the terminal differentiation working parameters and modes, and reports the configured information to the control station so as to realize the communication between the control station and the terminal.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the terminal management policy information includes various terminal differentiation information parameter combinations and corresponding identification information predefined by the control station and the terminal, the identification information is an index table, the total number of sequence numbers of the index table is all combinations of terminal differentiation information in the communication system, each sequence number corresponds to a preset terminal differentiation information, the preset terminal differentiation information is a combination of terminal differentiation information parameters, and the sequence number corresponding to the terminal differentiation information is an identifier corresponding to the terminal differentiation information.
21. The method of claim 19, wherein the control station transmits the terminal management policy information to the terminal including terminal management information and/or a terminal management command.
22. The method of claim 21, wherein the terminal management information comprises at least one of the following or any combination thereof:
data transmission parameters, scheduling parameters, power saving mode parameters, scanning process parameters, switching process parameters, network entry process parameters, ranging process parameters, and security parameters;
wherein the data transmission parameters comprise ARQ parameters and/or HARQ parameters;
wherein the scheduling parameter comprises one or more of the following information: service flow parameters, quality of service parameters (QoS), bandwidth allocation parameters;
wherein the power saving mode parameter comprises one or more of the following information: a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, a deregistration mode parameter;
wherein, the safety parameter at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: authentication parameters, data encryption and/or decryption parameters.
23. The method according to claim 19, wherein the terminal management policy information generated by the control station according to the preset terminal differentiation information is specifically generated by the control station or other control stations in the topology network or a core network side.
24. The method of claim 19, wherein the terminal differentiation information at least comprises one or any combination of the following:
communication protocol information of the terminal, configuration parameter information of the terminal and working state information of the terminal;
wherein the communication protocol information of the terminal includes: a communication protocol type and/or a communication protocol version number;
wherein, the configuration parameter information of the terminal at least comprises one or any combination of the following: the configuration type number of the terminal, and the parameters configured by the terminal or the control station;
wherein, the working state information of the terminal at least comprises one of the following or any combination thereof: service type parameters, working mode parameters, mobility parameters and working performance parameters of the terminal;
wherein, the working mode parameters of the terminal at least comprise one of the following or any combination thereof: an initial access mode parameter, a connection mode parameter, a sleep mode parameter, an idle mode parameter, or a de-registration mode;
the mobility parameters of the terminal comprise information of whether the terminal is fixed or mobile and the moving speed of the terminal;
the working performance parameters include the working performance parameters of the terminal itself and the measured working performance parameters of other network elements.
25. The method of claim 21, wherein the terminal management command comprises one or any combination of the following:
data transmission control commands, scheduling control commands, service flow control commands, bandwidth allocation control commands, power saving mode control commands, sleep mode control commands, idle mode control commands, de-registration mode control commands, handover control commands, scan control commands, network entry control commands, ranging control commands, authentication control commands, data encryption and/or decryption control commands.
26. A communication system adapted to terminal differentiation, comprising a control station and a terminal, the control station further comprising:
a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station;
the terminal management strategy information sending module is used for sending the terminal management strategy information to the terminal;
the terminal further includes:
the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module is used for receiving and selecting terminal management strategy information adaptive to the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module to complete configuration of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal;
and the configuration scheme reporting module is used for reporting the configuration scheme to the control station.
27. A control station adapted to terminal differentiation, the control station comprising:
the terminal differentiation information acquisition module is used for acquiring terminal differentiation information of terminals in a communication system;
a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station;
and the control station control module is used for controlling the communication between the terminal and the control station.
28. A control station adapted to terminal differentiation, the control station comprising:
a terminal management policy information generating module for generating terminal management policy information for controlling communication between the terminal and the control station;
the terminal management strategy information sending module is used for sending the terminal management strategy information to the terminal;
29. a terminal adaptive to terminal differentiation is characterized in that the terminal comprises a terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module and a configuration scheme reporting module, wherein:
the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module is used for receiving and selecting terminal management strategy information adaptive to the terminal management strategy information receiving and selecting module to complete configuration of differentiated working parameters and modes of the terminal;
and the configuration scheme reporting module is used for reporting the configuration scheme to the control station.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010114511.8A CN102158871B (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | A kind of communication means, system, control station and terminal adapting to terminal differentiation |
| PCT/CN2010/074091 WO2011097858A1 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-06-18 | Communication method, system, control station and terminal capable of accommodating terminal differentiation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010114511.8A CN102158871B (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | A kind of communication means, system, control station and terminal adapting to terminal differentiation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102158871A true CN102158871A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
| CN102158871B CN102158871B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=44367190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010114511.8A Active CN102158871B (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | A kind of communication means, system, control station and terminal adapting to terminal differentiation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102158871B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011097858A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102638853A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | 南京邮电大学 | QoS (Quality of Service) method for guaranteeing multi-service backhaul of home NodeB |
| CN103188478A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 株式会社理光 | Communication management system, communication system, communication management method and maintenance system |
| CN106162622A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-11-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of method realizing data process and terminal |
| WO2017152360A1 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for radio bearer security configuration |
| CN107295611A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-24 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | The energy-saving mode collocation method and device of a kind of internet-of-things terminal |
| WO2018223974A1 (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-13 | 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 | Session management method and apparatus. |
| CN109005565A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-14 | 电信科学技术研究院 | A kind of conversation managing method and device |
| WO2024000445A1 (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-01-04 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Qos flow control method and apparatus, and computer storage medium |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1753390A (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2006-03-29 | 广东省电信有限公司研究院 | Method of implementing business discrimination and business service quality control on broadband network |
| CN1859172A (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2006-11-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for distributing intelligent terminal service attribute in broad network service processing system |
| CN101616452A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Access selection method and user terminal, network element |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100574209C (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2009-12-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of System and method for of realizing mobile value-added safety service |
| CN100417267C (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2008-09-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for controlling terminal operation in equipment management |
| CN101483543A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Network management method and system, terminal and automatic configuration server |
-
2010
- 2010-02-12 CN CN201010114511.8A patent/CN102158871B/en active Active
- 2010-06-18 WO PCT/CN2010/074091 patent/WO2011097858A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1859172A (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2006-11-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for distributing intelligent terminal service attribute in broad network service processing system |
| CN1753390A (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2006-03-29 | 广东省电信有限公司研究院 | Method of implementing business discrimination and business service quality control on broadband network |
| CN101616452A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Access selection method and user terminal, network element |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103188478A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 株式会社理光 | Communication management system, communication system, communication management method and maintenance system |
| US9432416B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2016-08-30 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus, system, and method of managing communication, and recording medium storing communication management program |
| US9565221B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2017-02-07 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus, system, and method of managing communication, and recording medium storing communication management program |
| CN102638853A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | 南京邮电大学 | QoS (Quality of Service) method for guaranteeing multi-service backhaul of home NodeB |
| CN102638853B (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2014-07-16 | 南京邮电大学 | QoS (Quality of Service) method for guaranteeing multi-service backhaul of home NodeB |
| CN106162622A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-11-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of method realizing data process and terminal |
| WO2017152360A1 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for radio bearer security configuration |
| US10554693B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2020-02-04 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Security configuration method for radio bearer and device |
| CN107295611A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-24 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | The energy-saving mode collocation method and device of a kind of internet-of-things terminal |
| WO2018223974A1 (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-13 | 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 | Session management method and apparatus. |
| CN109005565A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-14 | 电信科学技术研究院 | A kind of conversation managing method and device |
| US11012895B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2021-05-18 | China Academy Of Telecommunications Technology | Session management method and apparatus |
| WO2024000445A1 (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-01-04 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Qos flow control method and apparatus, and computer storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102158871B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
| WO2011097858A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102158871B (en) | A kind of communication means, system, control station and terminal adapting to terminal differentiation | |
| EP3681221B1 (en) | Method and device for configuring cell in wireless communication system | |
| US8918112B2 (en) | Preamble design for a wireless signal | |
| CN105338464B (en) | Electronic device and wireless communication method on user equipment side in wireless communication system | |
| AU2008321215B2 (en) | Preamble design for a wireless signal | |
| EP2213124B1 (en) | Preamble design for a wireless signal | |
| CN110383866B (en) | Method, device and system for directly connecting link resource configuration and readable storage medium | |
| CN101137204B (en) | Mobile communication system and mobile communication method | |
| CN102711084A (en) | Method and device for realizing centralized control and multichannel deployment of stations (STA) | |
| CN104247509A (en) | In-device coexistence interference report control method and apparatus of network in mobile communication system | |
| TW201931943A (en) | Communication apparatus and communication method for low power fast smart scanning | |
| CN103491600A (en) | State control and state configuration method and device for user equipment function module | |
| WO2013163841A1 (en) | Method and device for processing standard version mode of base station, terminal and base station | |
| WO2022125230A1 (en) | Two-stage discovery in sidelink | |
| TWI482508B (en) | Method of multi-carrier operational modes in wireless communications protocol, method of initializing a mobile station in order to prepare for multi-carrier operation in same, and carrier management method in same | |
| CN114585096B (en) | Method and system for reducing interference through BWP switching function | |
| CN102724051B (en) | Communication means and communication equipment for low-cost user equipment | |
| CN102196532A (en) | Network access method and system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |