CN102156426B - Monitoring alarm system and method - Google Patents

Monitoring alarm system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102156426B
CN102156426B CN2011100289200A CN201110028920A CN102156426B CN 102156426 B CN102156426 B CN 102156426B CN 2011100289200 A CN2011100289200 A CN 2011100289200A CN 201110028920 A CN201110028920 A CN 201110028920A CN 102156426 B CN102156426 B CN 102156426B
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China
Prior art keywords
stream
warning information
information stream
application layer
monitoring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011100289200A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102156426A (en
Inventor
周志文
李民英
罗笑南
黄启法
薛凯军
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Guangdong Zhicheng Champion Group Co Ltd
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Guangdong Zhicheng Champion Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a monitoring alarm system and a monitoring alarm method. The method comprises the following steps of: setting multi-level monitoring subsystems as sub nodes according to administrative jurisdiction, wherein each level defines different function according to the responsibility and corresponds to different equipment; dividing data stream into media stream and alarm information stream; transmitting the media stream and the alarm information stream by adopting independent data channels respectively; and transmitting the data stream by adopting a quality of service (QoS) control mode of an application layer, wherein the alarm information stream is distributed with the highest QoS priority to ensure that the alarm information stream is distributed to the set sub nodes in shortest delay time. According to the technical scheme, alarm of multi-level mode can be realized, and alarm response is quicker.

Description

A kind of monitoring and alarming system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to network and digital home technical field, be specifically related to a kind of monitoring and alarming system and method.
Background technology
Development along with the household safety-protection technology, while is for the consideration of security, increasing family begins to arrange safety-protection system, the security protection measure has become the important component part of digital home gradually, and people to the demand of security protection measure also than larger difference had been arranged in the past, require also to improve constantly, a cover safety, efficient, fashion, advanced safety guarantee service system will become the main flow of security and guard technology development.
In the security protection scheme of prior art, all safety detecting device in family, can be connected on the security protection main frame by safety probe, and the detector of burglar alarm generally all is mounted on each door and window, and the installation site of coal gas detection probe etc. is also almost all fixed.In the Smart Home security device, the setting in defence area is also an important technology, the division quality of defence area different brackets is directly had influence on effective working condition of security device in addition, thereby is directly connected to user's the security of the lives and property.
But people more wish to occur a kind of system and method for realizing that multi-level pattern is reported to the police at present.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of monitoring and alarming system and method, can realize multi-level pattern warning, and alarm response is faster.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of monitoring alarm method, comprising:
Multi-level Monitor And Control Subsystem is set as child node by administrative jurisdiction, each level is by the different function of responsibility definition, and corresponding different equipment;
For data stream, be divided into Media Stream and warning information stream;
Adopt respectively independently data channel to transmit to described Media Stream and warning information stream;
Adopt application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream, wherein said warning information is distributed with the highest QoS priority, to guarantee to be distributed to the child node of setting under the time delay of minimum.
Described Media Stream and warning information stream adopt standard x ML encapsulation.
Adopt application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream to comprise:
The upper layer node of application layer link is surveyed the next node user of route link, comprises the access way of detecting user, available bandwidth and the round-trip delay on this link;
According to the data that detection obtains, analyze the forwarding condition that next node satisfies broadband or arrowband, to determine whether set up the pass-through mode of forwarding channel and foundation with next node.
The invention provides a kind of monitoring and alarming system:
The Monitor And Control Subsystem that comprises a plurality of different levels that arrange by administrative jurisdiction;
Each Monitor And Control Subsystem is as child node, and each level is by the different function of responsibility definition, and corresponding different equipment;
Each Monitor And Control Subsystem operates in the following manner:
For data stream, be divided into Media Stream and warning information stream;
Adopt respectively independently data channel to transmit to described Media Stream and warning information stream;
Adopt application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream, wherein said warning information stream is with the highest QoS priority distribution, to guarantee to be distributed to the child node of setting under the time delay of minimum.
Described Media Stream and warning information stream adopt standard x ML encapsulation.
Each Monitor And Control Subsystem adopts application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream to comprise:
The upper layer node of application layer link is surveyed the next node user of route link, comprises the access way of detecting user, available bandwidth and the round-trip delay on this link;
According to the data that detection obtains, analyze the forwarding condition that next node satisfies broadband or arrowband, to determine whether set up the pass-through mode of forwarding channel and foundation with next node.
Technique scheme can find out, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The embodiment of the present invention adopts and multi-level Monitor And Control Subsystem is set as child node by administrative jurisdiction, and each level is by the different function of responsibility definition, and corresponding different equipment, therefore can realize multi-level warning; The present invention for data stream, is divided into Media Stream and warning information stream in addition; Adopt respectively independently data channel to transmit to described Media Stream and warning information stream; Adopt application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream, wherein said warning information is distributed with the highest QoS priority, and guaranteeing to be distributed to the child node of setting under the time delay of minimum, so alarm response is faster, and more preferably the user provides protection.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the inventive method;
Fig. 2 is the multilevel monitor schematic diagram that monitoring and alarming system of the present invention is used;
Fig. 3 is the monitoring schematic diagram of monitoring and alarming system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making all other embodiment that obtain under the creative work prerequisite.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of monitoring and alarming system and method, the unified access of a cross-region can be provided for the user of different industries and carry out various modes and report to the police.
Below be elaborated respectively.
Whole networked system of the present invention arranges multi-level alarm monitoring by administrative jurisdiction, and each level defines different functions by responsibility, corresponding different equipment.The agreement of uploading downward of alarm, instruction, data adopts standard x ML encapsulation, and compatible plurality of devices adopts the highest QoS priority.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the inventive method.
As shown in Figure 1, specifically comprise step:
1) multi-level Monitor And Control Subsystem is set as child node by administrative jurisdiction, each level is by the different function of responsibility definition, and corresponding different equipment;
2) for data stream, be divided into Media Stream and warning information stream, described Media Stream and warning information stream adopt standard x ML encapsulation;
3) adopt respectively independently data channel to transmit to described Media Stream and warning information stream;
4) adopt application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream, wherein said warning information stream is with the highest QoS priority distribution, to guarantee to be distributed to the child node of setting under the time delay of minimum.
Fig. 2 is the multilevel monitor schematic diagram that monitoring and alarming system of the present invention is used.
The present invention is networking monitoring and warning system, being also simultaneously an energy realizes the service platform of remote image monitoring, transmission, store and management by plurality of access modes such as ADSL, special line, wireless, 3G, this platform can utilize diverse network to disperse, independently the video acquisition point is networked, and unified access, distributed store, differentiated control, video consultation, the various modes of a cross-region are reported to the police, the video monitoring service of resource sharing for the user of different industries provides.
Monitoring and alarming system of the present invention provides intelligentized, unattended alarm mechanism.In prior art, vision signal is sent to Surveillance center by special cable, detects whether abnormal conditions generation by monitor staff's naked eyes, and artificial the generation reported to the police.This mode requires to watch in real time each picture to the monitor staff, and many abnormal conditions are not found to cause damage because the monitor staff neglects a little.System of the present invention adopts digital form, can realize full-automatic the warning, and utilizes computer network can enlarge the territorial scope of warning, increases the form of reporting to the police.
System of the present invention adopts intelligent home gateway as the node of digital home network, and major function comprises: support to surf the web, the security protection of E-mail, download, amusement, many TVs are shared, household the is inner public part of security protection and residential quarter.Monitoring and alarming system is converted to the Streaming Media signal to vision signal, forming a complete channel signals source, user can be with the telepilot of digital TV set-top box, switch up and down different monitoring cameras, browse different interfaces, the Real Time Monitoring picture of the residential quarter of watching on television image.As shown in Figure 3, be the monitoring schematic diagram of monitoring and alarming system of the present invention.
When realizing multi-level the warning, system of the present invention also improves alarm response speed.
The present invention adopts respectively independently data channel for Media Stream and warning information stream, makes the user no longer be subject to the frequency range bottleneck.Warning information can be distributed with limit priority by arbitrary node in platform, guarantees to be distributed to the child node of setting under the time delay of minimum.
Monitoring and alarming system of the present invention, by distribution, minimizing streaming media server and the Internet Transmission pressure of implementing effective policy control video flowing, guaranteeing that client can low delay, the smooth monitoring video of watching is to reasonable efficient distribution and the scheduling strategy of the content of live or program request.Can avoid the network congestion situation by multistage distribution as far as possible, thereby can make more user experience better more smooth video quality.
System of the present invention introduces application layer QoS and controls framework, and compatible popular various user mode accesses divide broadband and narrow band access substantially.
It is a kind of hierarchical routing control mode of application layer that application layer QoS controls, the present invention in the following ways:
The upper layer node of application layer link is surveyed the next node user of route link, the performance conditions such as access way, the available bandwidth on this link and round-trip delay of main detecting user;
According to the data that detection obtains, analyze next node and satisfy the forwarding condition of broadband or arrowband to determine whether set up forwarding channel and set up which kind of pass-through mode with next node.
The present invention by with this Access Control frame application in the transmission of large-scale audio/video on-demand and live and warning information, for video flowing distribution and alarm scheduling provide reliable forwarding assurance.
Technique scheme can find out, the embodiment of the present invention adopts and multi-level Monitor And Control Subsystem is set as child node by administrative jurisdiction, and each level is by the different function of responsibility definition, and corresponding different equipment, therefore can realize multi-level warning; The present invention for data stream, is divided into Media Stream and warning information stream in addition; Adopt respectively independently data channel to transmit to described Media Stream and warning information stream; Adopt application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream, wherein said warning information is distributed with the highest QoS priority, and guaranteeing to be distributed to the child node of setting under the time delay of minimum, so alarm response is faster, and more preferably the user provides protection.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the whole bag of tricks of above-described embodiment is to come the relevant hardware of instruction complete by program, this program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage medium can comprise: ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc.
Above a kind of monitoring and alarming system and the method that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, be described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a monitoring alarm method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Multi-level Monitor And Control Subsystem is set as child node by administrative jurisdiction, each level is by the different function of responsibility definition, and corresponding different equipment;
For data stream, be divided into Media Stream and warning information stream;
Adopt respectively independently data channel to transmit to described Media Stream and warning information stream;
Adopt application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream, wherein said warning information stream is with the highest QoS priority distribution, to guarantee to be distributed to the child node of setting under the time delay of minimum;
Wherein: adopt application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream to comprise:
The upper layer node of application layer link is surveyed the next node user of route link, comprises the access way of detecting user, available bandwidth and the round-trip delay on this routing link;
According to the data that detection obtains, analyze the forwarding condition that next node satisfies broadband or arrowband, to determine whether set up the pass-through mode of forwarding channel and foundation with next node.
2. monitoring alarm method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described Media Stream and warning information stream adopt standard x ML encapsulation.
3. monitoring and alarming system is characterized in that:
The Monitor And Control Subsystem that comprises a plurality of different levels that arrange by administrative jurisdiction;
Each Monitor And Control Subsystem is as child node, and each level is by the different function of responsibility definition, and corresponding different equipment;
Each Monitor And Control Subsystem operates in the following manner:
For data stream, be divided into Media Stream and warning information stream;
Adopt respectively independently data channel to transmit to described Media Stream and warning information stream;
Adopt application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream, wherein said warning information stream is with the highest QoS priority distribution, to guarantee to be distributed to the child node of setting under the time delay of minimum;
Each Monitor And Control Subsystem adopts application layer QoS control mode transmitting data stream to comprise:
The upper layer node of application layer link is surveyed the next node user of route link, comprises the access way of detecting user, available bandwidth and the round-trip delay on this routing link;
According to the data that detection obtains, analyze the forwarding condition that next node satisfies broadband or arrowband, to determine whether set up the pass-through mode of forwarding channel and foundation with next node.
4. monitoring and alarming system according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described Media Stream and warning information stream adopt standard x ML encapsulation.
CN2011100289200A 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Monitoring alarm system and method Expired - Fee Related CN102156426B (en)

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CN102156426B true CN102156426B (en) 2013-06-19

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103220498A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-24 广东志成冠军集团有限公司 Method and system of video surveillance network platform cascading
CN106210771A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-07 广东中星电子有限公司 Video information transmission method and video information transmission system
CN112258683B (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-07-01 云账户技术(天津)有限公司 Inspection method and device for business system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1588946A (en) * 2004-09-14 2005-03-02 北京邮电大学 Managing system for providing service quality assuranced on internet and its realizing method
CN1873683A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-06 北京富星创业科技发展有限公司 Management system of protection of security
CN201467367U (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-05-12 广东志成冠军集团有限公司 Vehicle-mounted web camera

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1588946A (en) * 2004-09-14 2005-03-02 北京邮电大学 Managing system for providing service quality assuranced on internet and its realizing method
CN1873683A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-06 北京富星创业科技发展有限公司 Management system of protection of security
CN201467367U (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-05-12 广东志成冠军集团有限公司 Vehicle-mounted web camera

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