A kind of pan judging circuit and method of discrimination thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pan judging circuit and method of discrimination thereof, particularly relate to a kind of pan judging circuit and method of discrimination thereof that is applied on the electromagnetic oven.
Background technology
Electromagnetic oven has entered into huge numbers of families at present, but because unique principle of work and the restriction of electronic technology at present of electromagnetic oven has only the pan of few part material to be adapted at heating on the electromagnetic oven.But in market, but be flooded with the pan that is not suitable for heating material in a large number; In order to let this pan also can on electromagnetic oven, heat; Just need a kind of method and can determine this pan, thereby take some safeguard measures timely, guarantee the electromagnetic oven reliable work.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art; A kind of pan judging circuit and method of discrimination thereof are provided, and the pan that electromagnetic oven uses in the time of differentiating heating is automatically protected electromagnetic oven; And make electromagnetic oven safe and reliable, reduced the loss of electromagnetic oven.
In order to achieve the above object; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of pan judging circuit comprises MCU controller, insulated gate bipolar transistor IGBT (abbreviation of English Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) control circuit, synchronizing circuit, LC resonant circuit and rectification circuit.The MCU controller is connected with synchronizing circuit through the flip-flop number delivery outlet, triggers and count signal for synchronizing circuit provides; The MCU controller is connected with the IGBT control circuit through IGBT control delivery outlet, for the IGBT control circuit provides IGBT control signal; The IGBT control circuit links to each other with synchronizing circuit through controlling delivery outlet automatically, for synchronizing circuit provides automatic control signal; Synchronizing circuit links to each other with the LC resonant circuit through the resonant circuit A resonant circuit B of parallel connection; Rectification circuit is connected the output terminal of LC resonant circuit and IGBT control circuit, and signal is carried out rectifying and wave-filtering.
A kind of method of discrimination based on the pan judging circuit, its step is following:
After step 1, the electromagnetic oven switch opens, differentiate the pan program start;
Step 2, MCU controller send the IGBT control signal, continue to close the IGBT control signal after 4~5 microseconds;
The upset pulse number n of resonant circuit A resonant circuit B in synchronizing circuit in step 3, MCU controller write down 5 milliseconds;
Step 4, judged whether the pan heating according to upset pulse number n;
Step 5,1 n 10, and the pan heating is then arranged, execution in step 6, otherwise do not have pan heating execution in step 1;
Upset pulse number N in step 6, MCU control circuit write down 100 milliseconds;
Whether step 7, judgement upset pulse number N are allowing within the pan scope of using;
Step 8, within the pan scope of allow using, then start the protection setting program of common pan, otherwise start pan protection setting program inferior;
Step 9, entering heating schedule.
4~5 microseconds described in the step 2, step 3 described 5 milliseconds and step 6 are preset value for described 100 milliseconds, and different systems is set to other values as the case may be.IGBT control signal described in the step 2 is an impulse level, promptly stops after 4~5 microseconds carrying.The scope of n, N is a preset value, and different systems is set to other values as the case may be.
Compared with prior art; The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: whether the pan that uses when judging that through programmed control electromagnetic oven starts is the pan that allows realization; During for pan inferior, be provided with through the protection of the pan inferior in the program and protect electromagnetic oven, prolonged the life-span of electromagnetic oven; Be convenient to the use of better maintaining electromagnetic oven, reduced maintenance and maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a program flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Purport of the present invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art; A kind of pan judging circuit and method of discrimination thereof are provided, and the pan that electromagnetic oven uses in the time of differentiating heating is automatically protected electromagnetic oven; And make electromagnetic oven safe and reliable, reduced the loss of electromagnetic oven.Be elaborated with reference to accompanying drawing below in conjunction with embodiment, so that technical characterictic of the present invention and advantage are carried out more deep annotation.
Circuit theory diagrams of the present invention are as shown in Figure 1, and a kind of pan judging circuit comprises MCU controller, IGBT control circuit, synchronizing circuit, LC resonant circuit and rectification circuit.The MCU controller is connected with synchronizing circuit through the flip-flop number delivery outlet, for synchronizing circuit provides the flip-flop number signal; The MCU controller is connected with the IGBT control circuit through IGBT control delivery outlet, for the IGBT control circuit provides IGBT control signal; The IGBT control circuit links to each other with synchronizing circuit through controlling delivery outlet automatically, for synchronizing circuit provides automatic control signal; Synchronizing circuit links to each other with the LC resonant circuit through the resonant circuit A resonant circuit B of parallel connection; Rectification circuit is connected the output terminal of LC resonant circuit and IGBT control circuit, and signal is carried out rectifying and wave-filtering.
Software flow pattern of the present invention is as shown in Figure 2, a kind of method of discrimination based on the pan judging circuit, and its step is following:
After step 1, the electromagnetic oven switch opens, differentiate the pan program start;
Step 2, MCU controller send the IGBT control signal, continue to close the IGBT control signal after 4~5 microseconds;
The upset pulse number n of resonant circuit A resonant circuit B in synchronizing circuit in step 3, MCU controller write down 5 milliseconds;
Step 4, judged whether the pan heating according to upset pulse number n;
Step 5,1 n 10, and the pan heating is then arranged, execution in step 6, otherwise do not have pan heating execution in step 1;
Upset pulse number N in step 6, MCU control circuit write down 100 milliseconds;
Whether step 7, judgement upset pulse number N are allowing within the pan scope of using;
Step 8, within the pan scope of allow using, then start the protection setting program of common pan, otherwise start pan protection setting program inferior;
Step 9, entering heating schedule.
4~5 microseconds described in the step 2, step 3 described 5 milliseconds and step 6 are preset value for described 100 milliseconds, and different systems is set to other values as the case may be.IGBT control signal described in the step 2 is an impulse level, promptly stops after 4~5 microseconds carrying.The scope of n, N is a preset value, and different systems is set to other values as the case may be.
In concrete work,, when electromagnetic oven begins to heat, judge through the program setting of MCU controller whether the current pan that needs to heat is the pan material that electromagnetic oven allows heating through the program setting of MCU controller.Through judging,, need not to increase in addition defence program for the heating pan of common permission then starts common pan setting; If be judged as pan inferior, then the MCU controller in electromagnetic circuit this moment starts pan protection setting program inferior, and electromagnetic oven is protected, and reduces the infringement to electromagnetic oven.Through a series of routine processes, make that the environment for use of electromagnetic oven is safe and reliable, and infringement is reduced to minimum level, safeguard simple and convenient.
Although how the present invention carries out electromagnetic oven through specific embodiment pan is differentiated and clear and complete description has been made in the protection processing of pan heating inferior; But the present invention is not limited only to the software operation method mentioned among the said embodiment, reaches through simple process variations the electromagnetic oven pan is differentiated and the purpose of protection is contingent and all is included in the present invention.