A kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material.
Background technology
Near the extremely cold area of the south polar circle, north polar circle periphery, temperature very low (particularly winter), UV-light is strong, and general instrument line and extended line at low temperatures sheath and insulation can crackings, lose the provide protection of transmission of electricity was lost efficacy.And the extremely cold regional UV-light near the south polar circle, north polar circle periphery is strong, and general organic polymer material is unable to bear ultraviolet light and aging and lost efficacy.Because the instrument line can use out of doors, and need frequent the movement, high to the flexibility requirement of cable, particularly the flexibility under the extremely low temperature requires height, requires simultaneously product to have good weathering resistance.
The at present sheath made of employed CABLE MATERIALS take rubber as material of main part or insulation can be followed the string under extremely low temperature, and it is larger that fragility becomes, and cannot stand repeatedly mobile or bending, thereby so that cable go out of use and can not use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material, it comprises the raw material of following mass parts: the ultraviolet absorbers of the additional crosslinker of the softening agent of the hard (china) clay of the terpolymer EP rubber of 200 mass parts, 30-100 mass parts, the white carbon black of 10-30 mass parts, 25-55 mass parts, the linking agent of 2-4 mass parts, 1-2 mass parts, the anti-aging agent of 2-5 mass parts, 2-6 mass parts, the activator of 3-8 mass parts, the coupling agent of 1-2 mass parts, the tenderizer of 4-6 mass parts.
A kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material, it comprises the raw material of following mass parts: the ultraviolet absorbers of the additional crosslinker of the softening agent of the hard (china) clay of the terpolymer EP rubber of 200 mass parts, 32-62 mass parts, the white carbon black of 10-22 mass parts, 32-36 mass parts, the linking agent of 2.4-3 mass parts, 1.5-2 mass parts, the anti-aging agent of 2-5 mass parts, 2-4 mass parts, the activator of 3-7 mass parts, the coupling agent of 1-2 mass parts, the tenderizer of 4-5 mass parts.
Described terpolymer EP rubber model is a kind of in K409 * 100, K509 * 100.
Described linking agent is two-(tert-butyl hydroperoxide sec.-propyl) benzene.
Described additional crosslinker is at least a in iso-cyanuric acid triallyl ester, the trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate.
Described softening agent is at least a in dioctyl sebacate, the Octyl adipate.
Described anti-aging agent is at least a in alkylated diphenylamine, the 2 mercapto benzimidazole.
Described ultraviolet absorbers is at least a among UV-531, UV-327, the UV-329.
Described activator is at least a in zinc oxide, the Zinic stearas.
Described coupling agent is at least a in ethyl group three-(2-methoxy ethoxy) silane, the vinyltrimethoxy silane.
Described tenderizer is at least a in microcrystalline wax, the Vaseline.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the sheath that CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention is made or insulation have preferably resistance to low temperature, and under extremely low temperature, physical and mechanical properties and electrical property are all better.
Embodiment
A kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material comprises the raw material of following mass parts: the ultraviolet absorbers of the additional crosslinker of the softening agent of the hard (china) clay of the terpolymer EP rubber of 200 mass parts, 30-100 mass parts, the white carbon black of 10-30 mass parts, 25-55 mass parts, the linking agent of 2-4 mass parts, 1-2 mass parts, the oxidation inhibitor of 2-5 mass parts, 2-6 mass parts, the activator of 3-8 mass parts, the coupling agent of 1-2 mass parts, the tenderizer of 4-6 mass parts.
This kind CABLE MATERIALS is suitable for making sheath and insulation, because sheath and insulation all have color, also comprises the pigment of 1-3 mass parts in the CABLE MATERIALS, for sheath, used pigment is carbon black, for insulation, because the different (black of the color of insulation, white, green), therefore, according to the difference of color, the pigment that adds is just different, and used pigment is the common practise in the industry.
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material, composition table 1 composed as follows:
Table 1: the one-tenth of low-temperature-resistant cable material is grouped into
Composition |
Mass parts |
Terpolymer EP rubber K409 * 100 |
200 |
Hard (china) clay |
32 |
White carbon black |
10 |
Dioctyl sebacate |
18 |
Octyl adipate |
18 |
Two-(tert-butyl hydroperoxide sec.-propyl) benzene |
2.4 |
Iso-cyanuric acid triallyl ester |
1 |
Trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate |
0.5 |
Alkylated diphenylamine compound |
1 |
2 mercapto benzimidazole |
1 |
UV-531 |
2 |
Zinc oxide |
2 |
Zinic stearas |
1 |
Ethyl group three-(2-methoxy ethoxy) silane |
1 |
Microcrystalline Wax |
1 |
Industrial vaseline |
3 |
Pigment |
1 |
Embodiment 2:
A kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material, composition table 2 composed as follows:
Table 2: the one-tenth of low-temperature-resistant cable material is grouped into
Composition |
Mass parts |
Terpolymer EP rubber K409 * 100 |
200 |
Hard (china) clay |
42 |
White carbon black |
14 |
Dioctyl sebacate |
26 |
Octyl adipate |
10 |
Two-(tert-butyl hydroperoxide sec.-propyl) benzene |
2.6 |
Iso-cyanuric acid triallyl ester |
1.2 |
Trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate |
0.5 |
Alkylated diphenylamine compound |
1.5 |
2 mercapto benzimidazole |
2 |
UV-531 |
3 |
Zinc oxide |
5 |
Zinic stearas |
2 |
Ethyl group three-(2-methoxy ethoxy) silane |
1.5 |
Microcrystalline Wax |
2 |
Industrial vaseline |
2.5 |
Pigment |
1 |
Embodiment 3:
A kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material, composition table 3 composed as follows:
Table 3: the one-tenth of low-temperature-resistant cable material is grouped into
Composition |
Mass parts |
Terpolymer EP rubber K409 * 100 |
100 |
Terpolymer EP rubber K509 * 100 |
100 |
Hard (china) clay |
52 |
White carbon black |
18 |
Dioctyl sebacate |
32 |
Two-(tert-butyl hydroperoxide sec.-propyl) benzene |
2.8 |
Iso-cyanuric acid triallyl ester |
1.2 |
Trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate |
0.6 |
Alkylated diphenylamine compound |
2 |
2 mercapto benzimidazole |
2 |
UV-531 |
4 |
Zinc oxide |
5 |
Ethyl group three-(2-methoxy ethoxy) silane |
2 |
Microcrystalline Wax |
2 |
Industrial vaseline |
3 |
Pigment |
2 |
Embodiment 4:
A kind of low-temperature-resistant cable material, composition table 4 composed as follows:
Table 4: the one-tenth of low-temperature-resistant cable material is grouped into
Composition |
Mass parts |
Terpolymer EP rubber K409 * 100 |
50 |
Terpolymer EP rubber K509 * 100 |
150 |
Hard (china) clay |
62 |
White carbon black |
22 |
Octyl adipate |
32 |
Two-(tert-butyl hydroperoxide sec.-propyl) benzene |
3 |
Iso-cyanuric acid triallyl ester |
1.5 |
Trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate |
0.5 |
Alkylated diphenylamine compound |
3 |
2 mercapto benzimidazole |
2 |
UV-531 |
4 |
Zinc oxide |
6 |
Ethyl group three-(2-methoxy ethoxy) silane |
2 |
Microcrystalline Wax |
2 |
Industrial vaseline |
3 |
Pigment |
3 |
The sample of test is taken from white insulation and the sheath that the prescription of embodiment is made, the performance of surveying such as following table 5:
Table 5: the performance of white insulation and sheath
Can find out that from above embodiment result functional with insulation and sheath that the present invention makes, wherein embodiment 1, embodiment 2,3-70 ℃ of low-temperature bendings of embodiment all pass through, and only have embodiment 4 low-temperature bendings not pass through, and other physical and mechanical properties is all very good; Weathering resistance (ultraviolet resistance) is also very good; Electrical property is good.