CN102152231B - Equipment for fixing orientation of diamond blank with two conical ends - Google Patents
Equipment for fixing orientation of diamond blank with two conical ends Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102152231B CN102152231B CN 201110031407 CN201110031407A CN102152231B CN 102152231 B CN102152231 B CN 102152231B CN 201110031407 CN201110031407 CN 201110031407 CN 201110031407 A CN201110031407 A CN 201110031407A CN 102152231 B CN102152231 B CN 102152231B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibrating member
- hole
- diamond base
- thimble
- lifters
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- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to equipment for fixing an orientation of a diamond blank with two conical ends. The equipment is mainly characterized in that a trough for holding the diamond blank is comprised, the bottom of the trough is in sliding fit with a vibrating piece vibrating vertically, the vibrating piece is internally provided with a vertical through hole which is internally provided with an ejector pin in an insertion way, and the top end of the ejector pin is provided with a conical pit matched with a conical face of the diamond blank; when the vibrating piece vibrates to a topmost position, a top-end opening of the through hole supports the diamond blank to be away from the ejector pin; and when the vibrating pin vibrates to a bottommost position, the diamond blank is supported by the top end of the ejector pin, and the vibrating piece and the ejector pin jointly ascend and descend along with the same lifting piece. By means of the equipment provided by the invention, the diamond blank can be rapidly stabilized in a position that a conical tip on one end is over against an upward side and a conical tip on the other end is over against a downwards side, and thus, the technical gap that no equipment capable of realizing the function is available in the synthetic diamond processing industry at present is filled up.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to process the equipment of rhinestone, relate in particular to diamond base with the both-end taper be fixed on specific towards mechanism.
Background technology
Before the rhinestone base is ground, must earlier the diamond base be bonded in the end pit of a barred body.Spherical diamond base for there not being directionality is easy to utilize mechanized equipment to finish above-mentioned work, as long as both can over against the diamond base in the end of barred body.Just so not simple for the both-end taper diamond base with directionality, must first fixed diamonds base towards, just can make the end of barred body over against the awl point of diamond base.Still do not have at present a kind of can with the diamond base of both-end taper fixing towards equipment.Therefore, the diamond base of both-end taper can't be applicable to automated production at present.Though spherical diamond base is applicable to automated production, compares with the diamond base of both-end taper, spherical diamond base not only expends more raw materials, and has increased the processing capacity of grinding step, has reduced working (machining) efficiency, has increased production cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of diamond base with the both-end taper fixing towards equipment, fill up the blank of prior art.
The main technical schemes that the present invention takes is: a kind of diamond base with the both-end taper fixing towards equipment, comprise fixing frame, bear the hopper of diamond base, the vibrating member of the bottom of hopper and a up-down vibration is slidingly matched, vibrating member stretches in the hopper from lower to upper, and the gap that vibrating member and hopper are slidingly matched is less than the diameter of diamond base; Be provided with the through hole of setting in vibrating member, through hole runs through vibrating member up and down, and the top orifice diameter of through hole is less than the diameter of diamond base; In through hole, be inserted with thimble along the length direction of through hole, thimble and through hole are slidingly matched, and the top of thimble is provided with the pyramidal pits that cooperates with the taper seat of diamond base; When vibrating member was vibrated to the extreme higher position, the aperture, top of described through hole held up the diamond base to leaving thimble, and when vibrating member was vibrated to extreme lower position, the diamond base was held by the top of thimble; The lower end of thimble is fixed on the lifters, and lifters and frame are slidingly connected, and the mechanism that drives the lifters lifting is installed on the frame; The mechanism that drives the vibrating member vibration is installed on the lifters, makes vibrating member along with lifters one lifting; When lifters drops to extreme lower position, the aperture, top of the described through hole of vibrating member and the top of thimble bury in the diamond blank heap in hopper together, when lifters was increased to the extreme higher position, stretched out from diamond blank heap together on the aperture, top of the described through hole of vibrating member and the top of thimble.
The present invention also takes following attached technical scheme:
The aperture, top of described through hole is horn mouth.
The angle of taper of described bell-mouthed taper seat equates that with the angle of taper of the taper seat of the pyramidal pits of described thimble the diameter of bell-mouthed big opening end is greater than the diameter of diamond base, and the diameter of bell-mouthed osculum end is less than the diameter of diamond base.
The diameter of the pyramidal pits of described thimble is greater than 1/2nd of diamond base diameter.
Described thimble has many, and many thimbles are arranged in parallel, and the through hole in the described vibrating member has a plurality of, through hole of every corresponding insertion of thimble.
Described lifters not only is slidingly connected with frame, and is slidingly connected by lead and vibrating member, and upper end and the vibrating member of lead are fixed, and insert in the pilot hole of lifters the lower end of lead.
The mechanism that drives the vibrating member vibration is made of motor, crank, connecting rod, and motor is fixed on the lifters, and crank is fixed on the motor shaft, and an end of crank and connecting rod is hinged, and the other end and the vibrating member of connecting rod are hinged.
The mechanism that drives the lifters lifting is cylinder.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) by the vibration of vibrating member, make the diamond base rapidly the stable point of awl at one end over against the top, other end awl point over against the below towards, filled up the technological gap that the rhinestone processing industry does not still have the equipment of realizing this function;
(2) rely on mechanical device fixed diamonds base towards, make the diamond base of both-end taper can be used in automated production, compare with spherical diamond base, in automated production, adopt the diamond base of both-end taper, not only conservation, reduce the attrition process amount, and can improve working (machining) efficiency, reduce production costs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the mechanism principle figure of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1, and the contrast with the diamond base is shown;
Fig. 3 is A-A partial sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the lifters among Fig. 1 when dropping to extreme lower position;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the lifters among Fig. 1 when being increased to the extreme higher position;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the aperture, top of the through hole of vibrating member just holds up the diamond base;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the aperture, top of the through hole of vibrating member just is placed on the diamond base thimble top;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram after vibrating member stops to vibrate;
Fig. 9 is the mechanism principle figure of another embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, with the diamond base of both-end taper fixing towards equipment, comprise fixing frame, bear the hopper 1 of diamond base.Hopper 1 is fixed on the frame.The vibrating member 2 of the bottom of hopper 1 and a up-down vibration is slidingly matched, and vibrating member 2 stretches in the hopper 1 from lower to upper, and the gap that vibrating member 2 and hopper 1 are slidingly matched prevents that with this diamond base from dropping out from described gap less than the diameter of diamond base.
Be provided with the through hole 3 of setting in vibrating member 2, through hole 3 runs through vibrating member 2 up and down.The aperture, top of through hole 3 is horn mouths, and the diameter d 1 of bell-mouthed big opening end is greater than the diameter D of diamond base, and the diameter d 2 of bell-mouthed osculum end is less than the diameter D of diamond base.
In through hole 3, be inserted with thimble 4 along the length direction of through hole 3, thimble 4 is slidingly matched with through hole 3.The top of thimble 4 is provided with the pyramidal pits 5 that cooperates with the taper seat of diamond base.The diameter d 3 of the pyramidal pits of thimble is greater than 1/2nd of diamond base diameter D.
The angle of taper β 1 of bell-mouthed taper seat equates with the angle of taper β 2 of the taper seat of the pyramidal pits 5 of thimble.
The lower end of thimble 4 is fixed on the lifters 6.Referring to Fig. 3, thimble 4 has many, and many thimbles 4 are arranged in parallel, and the through hole 3 in the vibrating member 2 has a plurality of, through hole 3 of every thimble 4 corresponding insertions.Thimble 4 quantity are more many, and operating efficiency is more high.Thimble 4 the mode on the lifters 6 of being fixed on can be threaded, usual manner such as welding.
The mechanism that drives vibrating member 2 vibrations is installed on the lifters 6.In the present embodiment, the mechanism that drives vibrating member 2 vibrations is made of motor 10, crank 11, connecting rod 12, and motor 10 is fixed on the lifters 6, and crank 11 is fixed on the motor shaft, crank 11 is hinged with an end of connecting rod 12, and the other end of connecting rod 12 and vibrating member 2 are hinged.Lifters 6 drives vibrating member 2 one liftings by motor 10, crank 11, connecting rod 12.When motor 10 work, driven by motor crank 11 rotates, and crank 11 drives vibrating member 2 by connecting rod 12 and up and down reciprocatingly vibrates.By regulating the articulated position of connecting rod 12 on crank 11, can adjust the amplitude of vibrating member 2.The crank 11 of present embodiment is a disk.
The operation principle of present embodiment is: earlier drive lifters 6 by cylinder 7 and descend, lifters 6 drives thimbles 4 and vibrating member 2 descends together, buries together during diamond blank in hopper 1 piles until the top of the top of vibrating member 2 and thimble 4, as shown in Figure 4; Driving lifters 6 by cylinder 7 then raises, lifters 6 drives thimble 4 and vibrating member 2 raises together, from diamond blank heap, stretch out together until the top of vibrating member 2 and the top of thimble 4, as shown in Figure 5, this moment, the aperture, top of through hole 3 of vibrating member 2 will hold up a diamond base 13 randomly in hopper 1, this diamond base 13 towards determining as yet; Next drive vibrating member 2 vibrations by motor 10, when vibrating member 2 is vibrated to the extreme higher position, as shown in Figure 6, the aperture, top of through hole 3 holds up diamond base 13 to the top of leaving thimble 4, when vibrating member is vibrated to extreme lower position, as shown in Figure 7, diamond base 13 is held by the top of thimble 4, this process repeats repeatedly along with the vibration of vibrating member 2, so diamond base 13 will stablize naturally at one end the awl point over against the top, other end awl point over against the below towards, that is diamond base 13 towards being fixed, as shown in Figure 8, so far can stop the vibration of vibrating member 2.
Vibrating member 2 can vibrate in lifters 6 declines and the process that raises simultaneously, can treat that also lifters 6 stops at the highest outer postpone and just begins vibration.
Another embodiment shown in Figure 9 and the difference of Fig. 1 are that vibrating member 2 is not slidingly connected with lifters 6, but are slidingly connected by lead 14 and frame, and the upper end of lead 14 and vibrating member 2 are fixing, and insert in the pilot hole 15 of frame the lower end of lead 14.Although the vibrating member among Fig. 92 is slidingly connected with lifters 6, the lifters 6 among Fig. 9 still can be passed through motor 10, crank 11,2 one liftings of connecting rod 12 drive vibrating members.Other structures embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 are identical with Fig. 1, repeat no more.
Claims (8)
- One kind with the diamond base of both-end taper fixing towards equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise fixing frame, bear the hopper of diamond base, the vibrating member of the bottom of hopper and a up-down vibration is slidingly matched, vibrating member stretches in the hopper from lower to upper, and the gap that vibrating member and hopper are slidingly matched is less than the diameter of diamond base; Be provided with the through hole of setting in vibrating member, through hole runs through vibrating member up and down, and the top orifice diameter of through hole is less than the diameter of diamond base; In through hole, be inserted with thimble along the length direction of through hole, thimble and through hole are slidingly matched, and the top of thimble is provided with the pyramidal pits that cooperates with the taper seat of diamond base; When vibrating member was vibrated to the extreme higher position, the aperture, top of described through hole held up the diamond base to leaving thimble, and when vibrating member was vibrated to extreme lower position, the diamond base was held by the top of thimble; The lower end of thimble is fixed on the lifters, and lifters and frame are slidingly connected, and the mechanism that drives the lifters lifting is installed on the frame; The mechanism that drives the vibrating member vibration is installed on the lifters, makes vibrating member along with lifters one lifting; When lifters drops to extreme lower position, the aperture, top of the described through hole of vibrating member and the top of thimble bury in the diamond blank heap in hopper together, when lifters was increased to the extreme higher position, stretched out from diamond blank heap together on the aperture, top of the described through hole of vibrating member and the top of thimble.
- Diamond base with the both-end taper as claimed in claim 1 fixing towards equipment, it is characterized in that: the aperture, top of described through hole is horn mouth, the diameter of bell-mouthed big opening end is greater than the diameter of diamond base, and the diameter of bell-mouthed osculum end is less than the diameter of diamond base.
- Diamond base with the both-end taper as claimed in claim 2 fixing towards equipment, it is characterized in that: the angle of taper of bell-mouthed taper seat equates with the angle of taper of the taper seat of the pyramidal pits of described thimble.
- Diamond base with the both-end taper as claimed in claim 1 fixing towards equipment, it is characterized in that: the diameter of the pyramidal pits of thimble is greater than 1/2nd of diamond base diameter.
- Diamond base with the both-end taper as claimed in claim 1 fixing towards equipment, it is characterized in that: described thimble has many, many thimbles are arranged in parallel, the through hole in the described vibrating member has a plurality of, every thimble is corresponding to insert a through hole.
- Diamond base with the both-end taper as claimed in claim 1 fixing towards equipment, it is characterized in that: lifters not only is slidingly connected with frame, and be slidingly connected by lead and vibrating member, upper end and the vibrating member of lead are fixed, and insert in the pilot hole of lifters the lower end of lead.
- Diamond base with the both-end taper as claimed in claim 1 fixing towards equipment, it is characterized in that: the mechanism that drives the vibrating member vibration is made of motor, crank, connecting rod, motor is fixed on the lifters, crank is fixed on the motor shaft, one end of crank and connecting rod is hinged, and the other end and the vibrating member of connecting rod are hinged.
- Diamond base with the both-end taper as claimed in claim 1 fixing towards equipment, it is characterized in that: the mechanism that drives the lifters lifting is cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110031407 CN102152231B (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Equipment for fixing orientation of diamond blank with two conical ends |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110031407 CN102152231B (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Equipment for fixing orientation of diamond blank with two conical ends |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102152231A CN102152231A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
| CN102152231B true CN102152231B (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=44434067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110031407 Expired - Fee Related CN102152231B (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Equipment for fixing orientation of diamond blank with two conical ends |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102152231B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2230654Y (en) * | 1995-07-08 | 1996-07-10 | 何明成 | Precious Stone binder |
| GB0103881D0 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2001-04-04 | Gersan Ets | E-beam marking |
| CN200998837Y (en) * | 2007-01-27 | 2008-01-02 | 金洪逵 | Adhesive rectifier used for gem stone processing |
| CN201970172U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-09-14 | 何明成 | Equipment for fixing orientation of double-ended conoid diamond blank |
-
2011
- 2011-01-28 CN CN 201110031407 patent/CN102152231B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102152231A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JINHUA GUANHUA CRYSTAL CO.,LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HE MINGCHENG Effective date: 20130514 Owner name: HE MINGCHENG Effective date: 20130514 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: He Mingcheng Inventor after: Zhang Xuhu Inventor before: He Mingcheng |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 528000 FOSHAN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 321016 JINHUA, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: HE MINGCHENG TO: HE MINGCHENG ZHANG XUHU |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20130514 Address after: 321016, 333, Yuen Yuan Road, Zhejiang, Jinhua Applicant after: Jinhua Guanhua Crystal Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: He Mingcheng Address before: 528000 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Chancheng District Fenjiang Road No. 32 on the 1 District 12 building 1108 Villa Applicant before: He Mingcheng |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160119 Address after: 321016, Zhejiang Province, Wucheng District, Jinhua Road, 333 fairy Road, 4 building, two floor, Room 201 on the east side Patentee after: JINHUA JINCAN CRYSTAL CO., LTD. Address before: 321016, 333, Yuen Yuan Road, Zhejiang, Jinhua Patentee before: Jinhua Guanhua Crystal Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: He Mingcheng |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130814 Termination date: 20180128 |