CN102151441A - Wet dust remover with wheel-shaped rotating brush - Google Patents

Wet dust remover with wheel-shaped rotating brush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102151441A
CN102151441A CN 201110066388 CN201110066388A CN102151441A CN 102151441 A CN102151441 A CN 102151441A CN 201110066388 CN201110066388 CN 201110066388 CN 201110066388 A CN201110066388 A CN 201110066388A CN 102151441 A CN102151441 A CN 102151441A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
rotating brush
commentaries
colyliform
classics
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Granted
Application number
CN 201110066388
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102151441B (en
Inventor
朱玉明
王文海
乜连昇
王武京
张永军
孟庆龙
姜娜
张丽丽
马静
李晋才
夏青
王昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Beijing Municipal Construction Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Beijing Municipal Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing Municipal Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Priority to CN2011100663881A priority Critical patent/CN102151441B/en
Publication of CN102151441A publication Critical patent/CN102151441A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102151441B publication Critical patent/CN102151441B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wet dust remover with a wheel-shaped rotating brush. The wet dust remover is arranged on a bracket. The upper part of the left side of a circular box-shaped enclosure is provided with a rotating brush motor, the center of the enclosure is provided with a main motor, the lower part of the enclosure is provided with a water level controlling device, a cavity for accommodating water is formed between the right side of the enclosure and a front cover, the front cover is provided with an air suction port, the front end of the enclosure is provided with an exhaust port, and the lower end of the enclosure is provided with a blow-down valve. Both the water level controlling device and a blow-down pipe are communicated with the water. The center of the left side of the enclosure is provided with a rotating brush disc shaft. The rotating brush disc shaft is connected with a rotating brush disc through a bearing. The rotating brush motor shaft is connected with a rotating brush driving wheel. The main motor shaft is connected with a centrifugal impeller. The circumference of the rotating brush disc is provided with the wheel-shaped rotating brush. The rotating brush driving wheel is connected with a rotating brush disc driving belt. The rotating brush disc can rotate on the main motor shaft. The wheel-shaped rotating brush consists of a plurality of equal-length columnar hairbrushes distributed on the rotating brush disc annularly and uniformly. Hairbrush fibers are mutually crossed and overlaid. The hairbrush fibers are periodically and sequentially driven into water and wetted. The dust remover is integrated with a fan, and has simple and reasonable structure, unique bionic design and good dust removal effect.

Description

Having colyliform changes the wet scrubber of brush
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deduster, especially relate to a kind of wet scrubber that colyliform is changeed brush that has that is used to remove the constructing tunnel cement dust.
Background technology
Deduster is used to catch production process or all kinds of dust granules that the job site produced, to improve working environment and to reduce atmosphere pollution.According to the dust-cleaning principle difference, be divided into mechanical type, wet type, filtering type, electrostatic.
Constructing tunnel often follows a large amount of cement dusts to produce, and needs local these dust of removing, and prevents contamination.The electrostatic precipitator volume is big, complex structure, cost height, is not suitable for on-the-spot the use; Cement dust under the high humidity environment can cause the inefficacy of filtration dust catcher filtration; Mechanical collector is difficult to remove the dust granules of miniature scale again; Wet scrubber all needs to use water pump to be used for spray or water circulation, and cement dust causes the plugging fault of pump and pipeline easily.In addition, traditional deduster and blower fan all are splits, and air throws away the back from draught fan impeller and collected by casing, experience the conversion process of dynamic pressure to static pressure, form bigger mechanical loss.Above-mentioned many reasons, the therefore deduster of a kind of suitable cement dust environment of needs and on-the-spot narrow space condition.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of deduster and blower fan and be integrated, compact conformation, mechanical loss is little, is fit to the narrow space operation, removes the effective colyliform that has of cement dust and changes the wet scrubber of brushing.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions; Of the present inventionly have colyliform to change the wet scrubber of brush rack-mount, the wherein said wet scrubber that has colyliform commentaries on classics brush has the casing that is round box-like, described casing left upper portion is connected with changes the brush motor, the center is connected with main motor, the bottom is connected with the constant device of water level, described casing right side connects protecgulum, form cavity between described casing and the described protecgulum, described cavity bottom is contained and is loaded with water, described protecgulum is provided with air entry, described casing front end is provided with exhaust outlet, described casing lower end is connected with blow-off pipe, constant device of described water level and blow-off pipe are communicated with described water separately, be provided with the commentaries on classics brush dish axle of translator axis hole in the cavity of center, described casing left side, described commentaries on classics brush dish axle connects by bearing changes the brush dish, described commentaries on classics brush motor is connected with at described cavity axis changes the brush driving wheel, described main motor connects centrifugal impeller by the motor axis hole of described commentaries on classics brush dish axle at the cavity axis, described commentaries on classics brush dish right side is circumferentially with colyliform changes brush, and described commentaries on classics brush driving wheel is connected with described commentaries on classics brush dish by driving-belt.
The colyliform that has of the present invention is changeed the wet scrubber of brushing, and wherein said commentaries on classics brush dish has a rotary motion trace on the axle of described main motor.
The colyliform that has of the present invention is changeed the wet scrubber of brushing, and wherein said colyliform commentaries on classics brush is made up of some isometric cylindrical brush, and described hairbrush ring-type on described commentaries on classics brush dish is uniform.
The wet scrubber that colyliform is changeed brush, the wherein mutual juxtaposition of fiber of every adjacent two described hairbrush of having of the present invention.
Of the present inventionly have a wet scrubber that colyliform is changeed brush, the water level of the constant device of wherein said water level is more than or equal to the fiber most significant end that is in upper/lower positions hairbrush, and the described hairbrush fiber period on the described commentaries on classics brush dish changes in the water successively and soaks.
The colyliform that has of the present invention is changeed the wet scrubber of brushing, and is connected with blowoff valve on the wherein said blow-off pipe.
The wet scrubber difference from prior art that the present invention has colyliform and change a brush is that the wet scrubber casing that the present invention has colyliform and change a brush is an enclosed construction, be mounted with water in the cavity, pressure is changeed brush from the air that centrifugal impeller flows out by the colyliform of one or more layers sticking water, the fiber barrier Chalk-dust filtering particle that utilizes the kinetic energy and the high turbulent fluctuation characteristic of air and speckle with water has improved mechanical efficiency; Copy the effect of animal vibrissa, airborne dust is trapped in commentaries on classics brushes.Deduster and blower fan are integrated among the present invention, and be simple and reasonable, good dedusting effect; Unique Bionic Design has the effect of removing the miniature scale dust.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the wet scrubber that has the wheel brush of the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 surveys schematic diagram for the axle that has the wet scrubber of colyliform commentaries on classics brush of the present invention.
Fig. 2 has the structure schematic top plan view that colyliform is changeed the wet scrubber of brush for the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A rotation generalized section among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B generalized section among Fig. 2.
Among the figure, 1 support, 2 casings, 3 protecgulums, 4 main motors, 5 centrifugal impellers, 6 commentaries on classics brush motors, 7 commentaries on classics brush driving wheels, 8 commentaries on classics brush dishes, 9 colyliforms commentaries on classics brush, 10 water, the constant device of 11 water levels, 12 blow-off pipes, 13 blowoff valves, 14 air entries, 15 exhaust outlets, 16 communicating pipes, 17 through holes, 18 driving-belts, 19 bearings, 20 change brush dish axles.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4.The wet scrubber that has colyliform commentaries on classics brush of the present invention is installed on the support 1.The wet scrubber that has colyliform commentaries on classics brush is provided with and is the box-like casing 2 of circle.Casing 2 left upper portion are connected with changes brush motor 6, and the center is connected with main motor 4, and the bottom is connected with a constant device 11 of water level; Casing 2 right sides connect protecgulum 3, form cavity between casing 2 and the protecgulum.The cavity bottom is contained and is loaded with water 10.Protecgulum 3 is provided with air entry 14.Casing 2 front ends are provided with exhaust outlet 15, and the lower end is connected with blow-off pipe 12, and blowoff valve 13 is housed on the blow-off pipe 12.The constant device of water level 11 is communicated with water 10 in the cavity by communicating pipe 16 and through hole 17.Blow-off pipe 12 is communicated with water 10 in the cavity.Be provided with the commentaries on classics brush dish axle 20 of translator axis hole in the cavity of center, casing 2 left side.Change brush dish axle 20 and connect commentaries on classics brush dish 8 by bearing 19.Change brush motor 6 and be connected with commentaries on classics brush driving wheel 7 at the cavity axis.Change brush driving wheel 7 and be connected (changeing brush driving wheel 7 can also be connected with commentaries on classics brush dish 8 by driving chain or driving cog) with commentaries on classics brush dish 8 by driving-belt 18.Main motor 4 connects centrifugal impeller 5 by the motor axis hole that changes brush dish axle 20 at the cavity axis.The commentaries on classics brush coils 8 right sides colyliform commentaries on classics brush 9 circumferentially is installed.Change brush dish 8 and on the axle of main motor 4, have a rotary motion trace.Change brush motor 6 and drive and change brush driving wheels 7 and rotate, brush driving wheel 7 drives by driving-belt 18 to be changeed brush dishes 8 and rotates on 4 in main motor.Colyliform is changeed brush 9 and is made up of some isometric cylindrical brush.Hairbrush ring-type on commentaries on classics brush dish 8 is uniform.The mutual juxtaposition of the fiber of adjacent two hairbrush filters barrier so that form between fiber.The water level of water is more than or equal to the fiber most significant end that goes to the lowest positions hairbrush in the constant device 11 of water level, can keep water 10 flooding colyliform like this changes the one-sided hairbrush of brushing 9 and don't the state that bedews centrifugal impeller 5 always, and each the monomer hairbrush fiber period that constitutes colyliform commentaries on classics brush 9 changes over to successively and washs in the water and bedew.
The present invention has the operation principle that colyliform is changeed the wet scrubber of brush: main motor 4 drives centrifugal impeller 5 rotations, under centrifugal action, is formed centrally negative pressure in the centrifugal impeller 5, attracts air to enter deduster from air entry 14.Simultaneously, air is radially discharged centrifugal impeller 5; The air of discharging passes through colyliform to be changeed brush 9 and is collected by casing 2, discharges by exhaust outlet 15.Colyliform is changeed brush 9, and to be elongated cylindrical industry hairbrush such as some make changeing on the brush dish 8 along circumferential arrangement with certain Duplication.Change brush motor 6 drive commentaries on classics brush driving wheels 7, change slowly rotation of brush 9 thereby drive commentaries on classics brush dish 8 drive colyliforms by tooth, chain or band transmission.Water 10 enters casing 2 by the constant device 11 of water level, and maintenance can be flooded colyliform changes the one-sided hairbrush of brushing 9 and don't the water level that bedews centrifugal impeller 5; Along with the operation of changeing brush motor 6, each the monomer hairbrush that constitutes colyliform commentaries on classics brush 9 is soaked successively, forms the wet fiber barrier around centrifugal impeller 5.The air deduster of flowing through must pass through above-mentioned fiber barrier in length and breadth, and under effect of inertia, dust granules is caught by wet fiber, and fiber periodically enters again in the water by water washing and adhesional wetting, constantly repeats this process, realizes the purpose of operation dedusting continuously.
The present invention has the wet scrubber that colyliform is changeed brush, and behind the operation certain hour, the dust that the casing bottom is washed can roll up mud, opens blowoff valve 13, by blow-off pipe 12 mud is discharged.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred implementation of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind has the wet scrubber that colyliform is changeed brush, be installed on the support (1), it is characterized in that the described wet scrubber that has colyliform commentaries on classics brush has the casing (2) that is round box-like, described casing (2) left upper portion is connected with changes brush motor (6), the center is connected with main motor (4), the bottom is connected with the constant device of water level (11), described casing (2) right side connects protecgulum (3), form cavity between described casing (2) and the described protecgulum (3), described cavity bottom is contained and is loaded with water (10), described protecgulum (3) is provided with air entry (14), described casing (2) front end is provided with exhaust outlet (15), described casing (2) lower end is connected with blow-off pipe (12), constant device of described water level (11) and blow-off pipe (12) are communicated with described water (10) separately, be provided with the commentaries on classics brush dish axle (20) of translator axis hole in the cavity of center, described casing (2) left side, described commentaries on classics brush dish axle (20) connects by bearing (19) changes brush dish (8), described commentaries on classics brush motor (6) is connected with at described cavity axis changes brush driving wheel (7), described main motor (4) connects centrifugal impeller (5) by the motor axis hole of described commentaries on classics brush dish axle (20) at the cavity axis, described commentaries on classics brush dish (8) right side is circumferentially with colyliform changes brush (9), and described commentaries on classics brush driving wheel (7) is connected with described commentaries on classics brush dish (8) by driving-belt (18).
2. the colyliform that has according to claim 1 is changeed the wet scrubber of brushing, and it is characterized in that described commentaries on classics brush dish (8) has a rotary motion trace on the axle of described main motor (4).
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly have a wet scrubber that colyliform is changeed brush, it is characterized in that described colyliform changes brush (9) and be made up of some isometric cylindrical brush, described hairbrush ring-type on described commentaries on classics brush dish is uniform.
4. the colyliform that has according to claim 3 is changeed the wet scrubber of brushing, and it is characterized in that every adjacent two described hairbrush
The mutual juxtaposition of fiber.
5. the colyliform that has according to claim 4 is changeed the wet scrubber of brushing, the water level that it is characterized in that the constant device of described water level (11) is more than or equal to the fiber most significant end that is in upper/lower positions hairbrush, and the described hairbrush fiber period on the described commentaries on classics brush dish (8) changes in the water successively and soaks.
6. the colyliform that has according to claim 1 and 2 is changeed the wet scrubber of brushing, and it is characterized in that being connected with on the described blow-off pipe (12) blowoff valve (13).
CN2011100663881A 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Wet dust remover with wheel-shaped rotating brush Expired - Fee Related CN102151441B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2011100663881A CN102151441B (en) 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Wet dust remover with wheel-shaped rotating brush

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100663881A CN102151441B (en) 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Wet dust remover with wheel-shaped rotating brush

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CN102151441A true CN102151441A (en) 2011-08-17
CN102151441B CN102151441B (en) 2012-11-21

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103357228A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-23 南通明诺机械有限公司 Dust removing device of motor sweeper
CN104667679A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 哈尔滨市三和佳美科技发展有限公司 Screen-type wet dust collector
CN105149250A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 宁国市南方耐磨材料有限公司 Spherical wear-resistant steel ball impurity removal device
CN105498432A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-04-20 徐彬 Dusty gas dedusting method and device
CN109395519A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-01 兰州大学 Vehicle-mounted removable urban air purification device
CN112481827A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-12 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 Cold-proof glued membrane that spouts and spout mucilage binding and put thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1712104A (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-28 上海温兴生物工程有限公司 Air dust-proof device from water circulation
CN2768655Y (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-04-05 卓子俊 Automatic machine for removing dust for soles of shoes
CN201505094U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-06-16 崔建军 Dedusting collection device
CN201940142U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-24 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 Wet type dust collector with rotary brush

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1712104A (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-28 上海温兴生物工程有限公司 Air dust-proof device from water circulation
CN2768655Y (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-04-05 卓子俊 Automatic machine for removing dust for soles of shoes
CN201505094U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-06-16 崔建军 Dedusting collection device
CN201940142U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-24 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 Wet type dust collector with rotary brush

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103357228A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-23 南通明诺机械有限公司 Dust removing device of motor sweeper
CN103357228B (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-06-10 南通明诺机械有限公司 Dust removing device of motor sweeper
CN104667679A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 哈尔滨市三和佳美科技发展有限公司 Screen-type wet dust collector
CN105149250A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 宁国市南方耐磨材料有限公司 Spherical wear-resistant steel ball impurity removal device
CN105498432A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-04-20 徐彬 Dusty gas dedusting method and device
CN109395519A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-01 兰州大学 Vehicle-mounted removable urban air purification device
CN112481827A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-12 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 Cold-proof glued membrane that spouts and spout mucilage binding and put thereof
CN112481827B (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-04-12 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 Cold-proof glued membrane that spouts and spout mucilage binding and put thereof

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20121121

Termination date: 20140318