CN102150982B - Large umbrella based on lever principle - Google Patents

Large umbrella based on lever principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102150982B
CN102150982B CN 201110113391 CN201110113391A CN102150982B CN 102150982 B CN102150982 B CN 102150982B CN 201110113391 CN201110113391 CN 201110113391 CN 201110113391 A CN201110113391 A CN 201110113391A CN 102150982 B CN102150982 B CN 102150982B
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umbrella
nest
lever principle
umbrella shaft
shaft
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CN102150982A (en
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马准胜
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张容
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Abstract

The invention provides a large umbrella based on the lever principle, relates to the technical field of umbrellas for shading sunlight and rain, and particularly relates to the technical field of large beach umbrellas, wherein the large umbrella is used for solving the problem that the traditional large umbrella consumes more force in unfolding and folding processes, and is not convenient in use. The large umbrella comprises an umbrella middle bar, an inner middle bar, an upper hub, a middle hub, a lower hub, a long frame, a support frame and a link rod. The large umbrella is characterized in that the lower hub is fixedly connected with the umbrella middle bar; the middle hub is movably jointed with the umbrella middle bar; a connecting seat is movably jointed on a position, below the lower hub, on the umbrella middle bar; a lower pull rod is connected between the connecting seat and the middle hub; and a locking part in match locking with the umbrella middle bar is arranged on the connecting seat. By utilizing the large umbrella, the acting force in an umbrella unfolding process is lightened, and the mode of pulling down the umbrella is more labor-saving and more convenient than the traditional mode of pushing upward the umbrella; the acting forces required by umbrella unfolding and folding processes are basically equal, so the umbrella is unfolded and folded at a uniform velocity in the unfolding or folding process, and the influence to people or objects around is avoided.

Description

A kind of large umbrella of lever principle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the umbrella technical field for sunshade and screening rain, relate in particular to large-scale beach umbrella technical field.
Background technology
At present, the umbrella that is used on the market sunshade and screening rain mainly divides two types, a kind of being of portable form, and another kind is fixed.Portable umbrella considers and carries conveniently, and general volume is little, and structure is light and handy; And fixed umbrella, as: beach umbrella, the large umbrellas such as advertisement umbrella, volume is larger, relatively heavy, generally be to be fixed on the open air, be used for sunshade or take shelter from rain, for the ease of depositing, or be exposed to the sun by the sun when not using and wear out, perhaps being damaged by strong wind for fear of night, also is that fixed umbrella is strutted and draw in operation, because volume is large, heavy again, in operating process, need to exert great efforts and just can finish, in addition, owing to strutting or receiving in the process of disturbing, lower nest mobile range is larger, for a use that stature is not tall and big, in strutting process, also need to lower nest upwards could be pushed into corresponding height by a stool, thereby with the umbrella shaft locking, use quite inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In sum, the object of the invention is to solve traditional large umbrella strut and the gathering process in the strength that consumes large, and awkward technical problem and the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle of proposing.
For solving technical problem proposed by the invention, the technical scheme of employing is: a kind of large umbrella of lever principle includes: umbrella shaft, interior middle rod, upper nest, middle nest, lower nest, long bone, support rib and gangbar; Described interior middle rod is inserted in the top inner chamber of umbrella shaft, upper nest is fixedly connected with the top of interior middle rod, and described middle nest and lower nest are socketed on the umbrella shaft, and lower nest places the nest below, the tail end of described long bone is connected with upper nest, and the two ends of described support rib are connected with long bone with middle nest respectively; A described gangbar wherein end is connected with lower nest, and the other end is connected on the upper nest tie point and the position between the support rib tie point on the long bone; It is characterized in that: described lower nest is fixedly connected with umbrella shaft, middle nest and umbrella shaft pivot bush unit; Position below described umbrella shaft is positioned at lower nest is gone back movable sleeve and is connected to a Connection Block, also is connected with lower link between Connection Block and middle nest, is provided with the Lock Part that cooperates locking with umbrella shaft at Connection Block.
Described Lock Part be one piece with the perpendicular fastening bolt of umbrella shaft.
Described umbrella shaft is provided with one when umbrella during in full open position, the parachute-opening draw-in groove that matches with fastening bolt.
Described umbrella shaft is provided with one when umbrella during at complete rounding state, the draw-in groove that closes one's umbrella that matches with fastening bolt.
Described umbrella shaft is provided with the bar-shaped trough that embeds for lower link.
The cross section of described bar-shaped trough is semicircle, is provided with protruding limited block at the opening of cross section.
The head of described fastening bolt is handle.
Described Lock Part is snap-fastener, is provided with the parachute-opening flexible clamp piece that matches with snap-fastener in described umbrella shaft.
On described umbrella shaft, also be provided with a flexible clamp piece that closes one's umbrella that matches with snap-fastener.
The bottom of described interior middle rod is provided with the automatic closing umbrella spring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: lower nest of the present invention is to be fixed on the umbrella shaft, and the gangbar that is connected with lower nest is as a balance pivot, and long bone is used as lever, has alleviated the active force in the opening process, realizes the labour-saving technique effect; In addition, middle nest is connected by the Connection Block of lower link and lower nest below, realize the parachute-opening operation by drop-down Connection Block, changed the parachute-opening operator scheme of traditional umbrella, because the height of large umbrella is higher than generally than normal adult human height, so the more laborsaving convenience of mode parachute-opening operation that adopts the pull-down pattern parachute-opening upwards to pass than tradition; Also have, because the present invention has utilized lever principle, reaches the effect of stress balance, so that required active force is impartial substantially in whole parachute-opening or the operating process that closes one's umbrella, so be to strut or draw in average rate in parachute-opening or umbrella-folding process, people or thing around avoiding having influence on.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is umbrella shaft cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structure principle chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred specific embodiment structure of the present invention is further described:
Shown in Fig. 1, the present invention includes: umbrella shaft 1, interior middle excellent 11, upper nest 2, middle nest 3, lower nest 4, long bone 5, support rib 6 and gangbar 7.
Described interior middle excellent 11 bottom is inserted into the inner chamber of umbrella shaft 1 from the top of umbrella shaft 1, and interior middle excellent 11 can protrude upward umbrella shaft 1.Described upper nest 2 is fixedly connected with interior middle excellent 11 top, and lower nest 4 is fixedly connected with umbrella shaft 1, and middle nest 3 places between nest 2 and the lower nest 4, with 1 of umbrella shaft for the pivot bush unit mode is connected, middle nest 3 can slide up and down along umbrella shaft 1.Position below described umbrella shaft 1 is positioned at lower nest 4 is gone back movable sleeve and is connected to a Connection Block 32, also is connected with lower link 31 at Connection Block 32 and 3 in middle nest, and when Connection Block 32 moves up and down in the process along umbrella shaft 1, middle nest 3 is also just followed synchronously and moved up and down.Be provided with the Lock Part 321 that cooperates locking with umbrella shaft 1 at Connection Block 32.Described Lock Part 321 be one piece with the perpendicular fastening bolt of umbrella shaft 1, the head of fastening bolt is handle shape, not only makes things convenient for mobile link seat 32, conveniently turns simultaneously fastening bolt.For the ease of with Connection Block 32 and umbrella shaft 1 fastening locking, be provided with a parachute-opening draw-in groove 12 and the draw-in groove 13 that closes one's umbrella that matches with fastening bolt in umbrella shaft 1.In addition, described Lock Part 321 can also be snap-fastener except said structure, is provided with the parachute-opening flexible clamp piece that matches with snap-fastener and the flexible clamp piece that closes one's umbrella in described umbrella shaft 1.
The tail end of described long bone 5 is connected with upper nest 2, and the tail end of long bone 5 places the nest locating groove, and long bone 5 is mainly used in connecting umbrella cover, and when long bone 5 opened, umbrella cover was opened.Being connected with long bone with middle nest 3 respectively and being connected in the two ends of described support rib 6, is fixedly connected with Connection Block 51 at long bone 5, and living by Connection Block 51 between long bone 5 and the support rib 6 is connected.
Described gangbar 7 tail ends are connected with lower nest 4, and head end is connected with long bone 5, and the head end link position is on the position between nest tie point and the support rib tie point, that is to say that long bone 5 tail ends are to the position between the Connection Block 51.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, crossing lower nest 4 upper/lower terminals for the ease of lower link 31 is connected with Connection Block with middle nest 3 respectively and is connected, be provided with a pair of bar-shaped trough 14 that supplies lower link 31 to embed in it in umbrella shaft 1, the cross section of described bar-shaped trough 14 is semicircle, lower links 31 in bar-shaped trough 14 shift out, and are provided with protruding limited block 141 at the opening of bar-shaped trough 14 cross sections.Certainly, in specific implementation process, also can set a bar groove at lower nest 4, with two lower links 31 and umbrella shaft 1 side by side.
Operation principle of the present invention: when the need parachute-opening, handle shape Lock Part 321 on the hand-held Connection Block 32 pulls down to parachute-opening draw-in groove 12 positions, and Lock Part 321 and parachute-opening draw-in groove 12 is locked mutually, in downdraw process, middle nest 3 moves down, and support rib 6 is pushed long bone 5 open, and long bone 5 is subject under the effect of gangbar 7, tail end applies active force downwards, upper nest 2 and interior middle excellent 11 moves down, and simultaneously, the following nest of gangbar 74 overturns downwards for fulcrum.When need close one's umbrella, operation is opposite, the handle shape Lock Part 321 on the hand-held Connection Block 32, on move on to draw-in groove 13 positions that close one's umbrella, and Lock Part 321 and the draw-in groove 13 that closes one's umbrella locked mutually, in moving past journey, support rib 6 is drawn long bone 5 over to one's side, and long bone 5 is subject under the effect of gangbar 7, tail end upwards applies active force, upper nest 2 and interior middle excellent 11 moves up, and simultaneously, gangbar 7 following nests 4 are upwards upset of fulcrum.In order to realize automatic umbrella-collecting function, can be chosen in interior middle excellent 11 bottom and be provided with the automatic closing umbrella spring.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 when umbrella of the present invention is in complete rounding state, in the ideal situation, upper nest 2 equals support rib 6 length value b and upper nest 2 and middle nest 3 distance values C sums with the distance value a of Connection Block 51; Upper nest 2 equals nest 2 and the distance value e of gangbar 7 head ends and the length value f sum of gangbar 7 with lower nest 4 distance values d.

Claims (9)

1. the large umbrella of a lever principle includes: umbrella shaft, interior middle rod, upper nest, middle nest, lower nest, long bone, support rib and gangbar; Described interior middle rod is inserted in the top inner chamber of umbrella shaft, upper nest is fixedly connected with the top of interior middle rod, and described middle nest and lower nest are socketed on the umbrella shaft, and lower nest places the nest below, the tail end of described long bone is connected with upper nest, and the two ends of described support rib are connected with long bone with middle nest respectively; A described gangbar wherein end is connected with lower nest, and the other end is connected on the upper nest tie point and the position between the support rib tie point on the long bone; It is characterized in that: described lower nest is fixedly connected with umbrella shaft, middle nest and umbrella shaft pivot bush unit; Position below described umbrella shaft is positioned at lower nest is gone back movable sleeve and is connected to a Connection Block, between Connection Block and middle nest, also be connected with lower link, described umbrella shaft is provided with the bar-shaped trough that embeds for lower link, is provided with the Lock Part that cooperates locking with umbrella shaft at Connection Block.
2. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Lock Part be one piece with the perpendicular fastening bolt of umbrella shaft.
3. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described umbrella shaft is provided with one when umbrella during in full open position, the parachute-opening draw-in groove that matches with fastening bolt.
4. according to claim 2 or the large umbrella of 3 described a kind of lever principles, it is characterized in that: described umbrella shaft is provided with one when umbrella during at complete rounding state, the draw-in groove that closes one's umbrella that matches with fastening bolt.
5. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of described bar-shaped trough is for semicircle, is provided with protruding limited block at the opening of cross section.
6. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the head of described fastening bolt is handle.
7. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Lock Part is snap-fastener, is provided with the parachute-opening flexible clamp piece that matches with snap-fastener in described umbrella shaft.
8. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 7 is characterized in that: also be provided with a flexible clamp piece that closes one's umbrella that matches with snap-fastener on described umbrella shaft.
9. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described interior middle rod is provided with the automatic closing umbrella spring.
CN 201110113391 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Large umbrella based on lever principle Active CN102150982B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110113391 CN102150982B (en) 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Large umbrella based on lever principle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110113391 CN102150982B (en) 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Large umbrella based on lever principle

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CN102150982A CN102150982A (en) 2011-08-17
CN102150982B true CN102150982B (en) 2013-03-27

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107028307A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-11 安徽甬安雨具有限公司 A kind of compact conformation shrinks convenient umbrella
CN109006158A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 湖北省金秋农业高新技术股份有限公司 A kind of wine-growing climbing protective frame
CN113619949B (en) * 2020-05-08 2022-09-13 北京机械设备研究所 Portable space waste storage device and storage method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2173525Y (en) * 1993-10-27 1994-08-10 福太洋伞工厂股份有限公司 Push easy-to-operate automatic opening umbrella
CN2408738Y (en) * 1999-12-08 2000-12-06 兴发遮业有限公司 Wind-proof umbrella
CN201451736U (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-05-12 马准胜 Multi-force point changeable labor-saving umbrella

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2173525Y (en) * 1993-10-27 1994-08-10 福太洋伞工厂股份有限公司 Push easy-to-operate automatic opening umbrella
CN2408738Y (en) * 1999-12-08 2000-12-06 兴发遮业有限公司 Wind-proof umbrella
CN201451736U (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-05-12 马准胜 Multi-force point changeable labor-saving umbrella

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