CN102150982A - Large umbrella based on lever principle - Google Patents

Large umbrella based on lever principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102150982A
CN102150982A CN 201110113391 CN201110113391A CN102150982A CN 102150982 A CN102150982 A CN 102150982A CN 201110113391 CN201110113391 CN 201110113391 CN 201110113391 A CN201110113391 A CN 201110113391A CN 102150982 A CN102150982 A CN 102150982A
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China
Prior art keywords
umbrella
nest
rod
lever principle
principle according
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CN 201110113391
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CN102150982B (en
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马准胜
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张容
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Abstract

The invention provides a large umbrella based on the lever principle, relates to the technical field of umbrellas for shading sunlight and rain, and particularly relates to the technical field of large beach umbrellas, wherein the large umbrella is used for solving the problem that the traditional large umbrella consumes more force in unfolding and folding processes, and is not convenient in use. The large umbrella comprises an umbrella middle bar, an inner middle bar, an upper hub, a middle hub, a lower hub, a long frame, a support frame and a link rod. The large umbrella is characterized in that the lower hub is fixedly connected with the umbrella middle bar; the middle hub is movably jointed with the umbrella middle bar; a connecting seat is movably jointed on a position, below the lower hub, on the umbrella middle bar; a lower pull rod is connected between the connecting seat and the middle hub; and a locking part in match locking with the umbrella middle bar is arranged on the connecting seat. By utilizing the large umbrella, the acting force in an umbrella unfolding process is lightened, and the mode of pulling down the umbrella is more labor-saving and more convenient than the traditional mode of pushing upward the umbrella; the acting forces required by umbrella unfolding and folding processes are basically equal, so the umbrella is unfolded and folded at a uniform velocity in the unfolding or folding process, and the influence to people or objects around is avoided.

Description

A kind of large umbrella of lever principle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the umbrella technical field that is used for sunshade and hides rain, relate in particular to large-scale beach umbrella technical field.
Background technology
At present, the umbrella that is used for sunshade and screening rain on the market mainly divides two types, a kind of being of portable form, and another kind is fixed.Portable umbrella considers and carries conveniently that general volume is little, and structure is light and handy; And fixed umbrella, as: beach umbrella, large umbrellas such as advertisement umbrella, volume is bigger, relatively heavy, generally be to be fixed on the open air, be used for sunshade or take shelter from rain, for the ease of depositing, or be exposed to the sun by the sun when not using and wear out, perhaps being damaged by strong wind for fear of night, also is that fixed umbrella is strutted and draw in operation, because volume is big, heavy again, in operating process, need to exert great efforts and just can finish, in addition, owing to strutting or receiving in the process of disturbing, following nest mobile range is bigger, for a use that stature is not tall and big, in the process of strutting, also need could will descend nest upwards to be pushed into corresponding height by a stool, thereby, use quite inconvenience with rod locking in the umbrella.
Summary of the invention
In sum, the objective of the invention is to solve traditional large umbrella strut and the gathering process in the strength that consumes big, and awkward technical problem and the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle of proposing.
For solving technical problem proposed by the invention, the technical scheme of employing is: a kind of large umbrella of lever principle includes: rod in the umbrella, interior in rod, go up nest, middle nest, nest, long bone, support bone and gangbar down; Rod is inserted in the top inner chamber of rod in the umbrella in described, last nest with interior in the top of rod fixedly connected, described in nest and following nest be socketed in the umbrella on the rod, following nest places below the nest, the tail end of described long bone is connected with last nest, and the two ends of described support bone are connected with long bone with middle nest respectively; A described gangbar wherein end is connected with following nest, and the other end is connected on the last nest tie point and the position between the support bone tie point on the long bone; It is characterized in that: excellently in described down nest and the umbrella fixedly connected excellent pivot bush unit in middle nest and the umbrella; Go back movable sleeve on the position under rod is positioned in described umbrella below the nest and be connected to a Connection Block, between Connection Block and middle nest, also be connected with lower link, on Connection Block, be provided with the Lock Part that cooperates locking with rod in the umbrella.
Described Lock Part be one piece with umbrella in the perpendicular fastening bolt of rod.
Rod is provided with one when umbrella during in full open position, the parachute-opening draw-in groove that matches with fastening bolt in the described umbrella.
Rod is provided with one when umbrella during at complete rounding state, the draw-in groove that closes one's umbrella that matches with fastening bolt in the described umbrella.
Rod is provided with the bar-shaped trough that embeds for lower link in the described umbrella.
The cross section of described bar-shaped trough is semicircle, is provided with protruding limited block on the opening of cross section.
The head of described fastening bolt is a handle.
Described Lock Part is a snap-fastener, is provided with the parachute-opening flexible clamp piece that matches with snap-fastener in described umbrella on the rod.
In described umbrella, also be provided with a flexible clamp piece that closes one's umbrella that matches with snap-fastener on the rod.
The bottom of rod is provided with automatic umbrella colsing spring in described.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: down nest of the present invention is to be fixed in the umbrella on the rod, and the gangbar that is connected with following nest is as a balance pivot, and long bone is used as lever, has alleviated the active force in the parachute-opening process, realization labour-saving technique effect; In addition, middle nest is connected by the Connection Block of lower link with following nest below, realize the parachute-opening operation by drop-down Connection Block, changed the parachute-opening operator scheme of traditional umbrella, because of the height of large umbrella is higher than generally than normal adult human height, so the more laborsaving convenience of mode parachute-opening operation that adopts the pull-down pattern parachute-opening upwards to pass than tradition; Also have, because the present invention has utilized lever principle, reaches the effect of stress balance, makes that required active force is impartial substantially in the whole parachute-opening or the operating process that closes one's umbrella, so in the parachute-opening or the process that closes one's umbrella, be to strut or draw in average rate, people or thing around avoiding having influence on.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an excellent cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the umbrella of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a structure principle chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred specific embodiment structure of the present invention is further described:
Shown in Fig. 1, the present invention includes: rod 1 in the umbrella, interior in rod 11, go up nest 2, middle nest 3, nest 4, long bone 5, support bone 6 and gangbar 7 down.
The top of the bottom of described interior middle rod 11 rod 1 from umbrella is inserted in the inner chamber of rod 1 in the umbrella, and interior middle excellent 11 can protrude upward rod 1 in the umbrella.Described go up nest 2 with interior in the top of rod 11 fixedly connected, following nest 4 is fixedlyed connected with rod 1 in the umbrella, middle nest 3 places between nest 2 and the following nest 4, with in the umbrella excellent 1 for the pivot bush unit mode is connected, middle nest 3 can be along excellent 1 sliding up and down in the umbrella.Rod 1 is positioned at and goes back movable sleeve on the position below the following nest 4 and be connected to a Connection Block 32 in described umbrella, also is connected with lower link 31 at Connection Block 32 and 3 in middle nest, when Connection Block 32 along excellent 1 moving up and down in the process in the umbrella, middle nest 3 is also just followed synchronously and is moved up and down.On Connection Block 32, be provided with the Lock Part 321 that cooperates locking with rod 1 in the umbrella.Described Lock Part 321 be one piece with umbrella in rod 1 perpendicular fastening bolt, the head of fastening bolt is a handle shape, not only convenient mobile Connection Block 32 conveniently turns fastening bolt simultaneously.For the ease of with rod 1 fastening locking in Connection Block 32 and the umbrella, in umbrella, be provided with a parachute-opening draw-in groove 12 and the draw-in groove 13 that closes one's umbrella that matches with fastening bolt on the rod 1.In addition, described Lock Part 321 can also be snap-fastener except said structure, is provided with the parachute-opening flexible clamp piece that matches with snap-fastener and the flexible clamp piece that closes one's umbrella in described umbrella on the rod 1.
The tail end of described long bone 5 is connected with last nest 2, and the tail end of long bone 5 places the nest locating groove, and long bone 5 is mainly used in the connection umbrella cover, and when long bone 5 opened, umbrella cover was opened.The two ends of described support bone 6 are connected with long bone 5 with middle nest 3 respectively, are fixedly connected with Connection Block 51 on long bone 5, are connected by Connection Block 51 work between long bone 5 and the support bone 6.
Described gangbar 7 tail ends are connected with following nest 4, and head end is connected with long bone 5, and the head end link position is on the position between nest tie point and the support bone tie point, that is to say that long bone 5 tail ends are to the position between the Connection Block 51.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, crossing down nest 4 upper/lower terminals for the ease of lower link 31 is connected with Connection Block 32 with middle nest 3 respectively, in umbrella, be provided with a pair of bar-shaped trough 14 that supplies lower link 31 to embed in it on the rod 1, the cross section of described bar-shaped trough 14 is semicircle, lower link 31 in bar-shaped trough 14 shifts out, and is provided with protruding limited block 141 on the opening of bar-shaped trough 14 cross sections.Certainly, in specific implementation process, also can set a bar groove on the nest 4 down, side by side with rod 1 in two lower links 31 and the umbrella.
Operation principle of the present invention: when the need parachute-opening, handle shape Lock Part 321 on the hand-held Connection Block 32 pulls down to parachute-opening draw-in groove 12 positions, and Lock Part 321 is locked mutually with parachute-opening draw-in groove 12, in downdraw process, middle nest 3 moves down, and a support bone 6 is pushed long bone 5 open, and long bone 5 is subjected under the effect of gangbar 7, tail end applies active force downwards, last nest 2 and interior in rod 11 move down, simultaneously, the following nest of gangbar 74 overturns downwards for fulcrum.When need close one's umbrella, operation is opposite, the handle shape Lock Part 321 on the hand-held Connection Block 32, on move on to draw-in groove 13 positions that close one's umbrella, and Lock Part 321 locked mutually with the draw-in groove 13 that closes one's umbrella, move past in the journey last, a support bone 6 is drawn long bone 5 over to one's side, and long bone 5 is subjected under the effect of gangbar 7, tail end upwards applies active force, last nest 2 and interior middle rod 11 move up, and simultaneously, gangbar 7 following nests 4 are upwards upset of fulcrum.In order to realize closing one's umbrella automatically function, the bottom of middle rod 11 is provided with automatic umbrella colsing spring in can being chosen in.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 when umbrella of the present invention is in complete rounding state, under perfect condition, last nest 2 equals support bone 6 a length value b and last nest 2 and middle nest 3 distance values C sums with the distance value a of Connection Block 51; Last nest 2 equals nest 2 and the distance value e of gangbar 7 head ends and the length value f sum of gangbar 7 with following nest 4 distance values d.

Claims (10)

1. the large umbrella of a lever principle includes: rod in the umbrella, interior in rod, go up nest, middle nest, nest, long bone, support bone and gangbar down; Rod is inserted in the top inner chamber of rod in the umbrella in described, last nest with interior in the top of rod fixedly connected, described in nest and following nest be socketed in the umbrella on the rod, following nest places below the nest, the tail end of described long bone is connected with last nest, and the two ends of described support bone are connected with long bone with middle nest respectively; A described gangbar wherein end is connected with following nest, and the other end is connected on the last nest tie point and the position between the support bone tie point on the long bone; It is characterized in that: excellently in described down nest and the umbrella fixedly connected excellent pivot bush unit in middle nest and the umbrella; Go back movable sleeve on the position under rod is positioned in described umbrella below the nest and be connected to a Connection Block, between Connection Block and middle nest, also be connected with lower link, on Connection Block, be provided with the Lock Part that cooperates locking with rod in the umbrella.
2. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Lock Part be one piece with umbrella in the perpendicular fastening bolt of rod.
3. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: rod is provided with one when umbrella during in full open position, the parachute-opening draw-in groove that matches with fastening bolt in the described umbrella.
4. according to the large umbrella of claim 2 or 3 described a kind of lever principles, it is characterized in that: rod is provided with one when umbrella during at complete rounding state, the draw-in groove that closes one's umbrella that matches with fastening bolt in the described umbrella.
5. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rod is provided with the bar-shaped trough that embeds for lower link in the described umbrella.
6. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the cross section of described bar-shaped trough is provided with protruding limited block for semicircle on the opening of cross section.
7. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the head of described fastening bolt is a handle.
8. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Lock Part is a snap-fastener, is provided with the parachute-opening flexible clamp piece that matches with snap-fastener in described umbrella on the rod.
9. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 8 is characterized in that: also be provided with a flexible clamp piece that closes one's umbrella that matches with snap-fastener on the rod in described umbrella.
10. the large umbrella of a kind of lever principle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of rod is provided with automatic umbrella colsing spring in described.
CN 201110113391 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Large umbrella based on lever principle Active CN102150982B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110113391 CN102150982B (en) 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Large umbrella based on lever principle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110113391 CN102150982B (en) 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Large umbrella based on lever principle

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CN102150982B CN102150982B (en) 2013-03-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107028307A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-11 安徽甬安雨具有限公司 A kind of compact conformation shrinks convenient umbrella
CN109006158A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 湖北省金秋农业高新技术股份有限公司 A kind of wine-growing climbing protective frame
CN113619949A (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-09 北京机械设备研究所 Portable space waste storage device and storage method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2173525Y (en) * 1993-10-27 1994-08-10 福太洋伞工厂股份有限公司 Push easy-to-operate automatic opening umbrella
CN2408738Y (en) * 1999-12-08 2000-12-06 兴发遮业有限公司 Wind-proof umbrella
CN201451736U (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-05-12 马准胜 Multi-force point changeable labor-saving umbrella

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2173525Y (en) * 1993-10-27 1994-08-10 福太洋伞工厂股份有限公司 Push easy-to-operate automatic opening umbrella
CN2408738Y (en) * 1999-12-08 2000-12-06 兴发遮业有限公司 Wind-proof umbrella
CN201451736U (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-05-12 马准胜 Multi-force point changeable labor-saving umbrella

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107028307A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-11 安徽甬安雨具有限公司 A kind of compact conformation shrinks convenient umbrella
CN109006158A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 湖北省金秋农业高新技术股份有限公司 A kind of wine-growing climbing protective frame
CN113619949A (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-09 北京机械设备研究所 Portable space waste storage device and storage method

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