CN102146864A - Location shifting fork device having waterproof function and electromagnetic switch having waterproof function - Google Patents
Location shifting fork device having waterproof function and electromagnetic switch having waterproof function Download PDFInfo
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- CN102146864A CN102146864A CN201110058015XA CN201110058015A CN102146864A CN 102146864 A CN102146864 A CN 102146864A CN 201110058015X A CN201110058015X A CN 201110058015XA CN 201110058015 A CN201110058015 A CN 201110058015A CN 102146864 A CN102146864 A CN 102146864A
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- shift fork
- shifting fork
- water
- proof function
- sealing block
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Abstract
The invention discloses a location shifting fork device having a waterproof function. The location shifting fork device having the waterproof function comprises a shifting fork sealing block and a shifting fork block; the shifting fork sealing block comprises a waterproof boss; one end of the shifting fork block is connected with the shifting fork sealing block through the waterproof boss, and the other end of the shifting fork block gets close to a shifting fork pivot. The location shifting fork having the waterproof function and an electromagnetic switch having waterproof function which are disclosed by the invention can effectively prevent smokes and water drops from entering the inner part of a starter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the starting system of motor car engine, relate in particular to location shifting fork device and magnetic switch in a kind of starter motor with water-proof function.
Background technique
The starter motor of motor car engine is also referred to as actuating motor or Starter in other documents, its working principle is the storage battery electric energy to be changed into mechanical energy drive engine running through driving mechanism.The magnetic switch of starter motor plays an important role in whole starter motor.
As shown in fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of magnetic switch common in the prior art.When this switch starter was connected power supply, sucking coil 6 moved right moving core 3 with hold-in winding 5 actings in conjunction, drove shift fork 2 and connected actuation gear 1 and flywheel ring gear 13, connected motor circuit simultaneously.During motor (not shown) energising work, sucking coil 6 is by short circuit, and hold-in winding 5 effects keep moving core 2.In the moment of unclamping starting button, because sucking coil 6 and hold-in winding 5 are series relationship, the flow direction that two coils are produced is opposite, cancel each other, so moving core 3 is rapid return under the effect of Returnning spring 4, orders about actuation gear 1 and withdraws from engagement, switch disconnects, cut off the main circuit of starter motor, starter motor shuts down.In the prior art, shift fork 2 is y-type structure normally, and the middle part is by locating stud 14 location, and shift fork 2 can rotate around locating stud 14, the one end is realized the function that the other end of shift fork 2 fiddles with to the starter motor overrunning clutch by moving core 2 pullings of magnetic switch according to the leverage principle.This shift fork 2 contacts with overrunning clutch is rigid, and the power of bearing is big, easily wearing and tearing.
Along with the development of automotive engineering, need automobile to have more excellent usability and more lasting working life.Because automobile is as a kind of traffic tool easily, need under various abominable external environment conditions, use, therefore need component, the especially magnetic switch of automobile can have the function of waterproof.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of location shifting fork device and magnetic switch with water-proof function, this location shift fork and magnetic switch can prevent effectively that smog aqueous vapor etc. from entering circuit.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention discloses a kind of location shifting fork device with water-proof function, comprising: shift fork sealing block and shift fork piece, and this shift fork sealing block comprises a waterproof boss, this shift fork piece one end is connected with this shift fork sealing block by this waterproof boss, and the other end is near the shift fork fulcrum.
Further, this shift fork sealing block is made up of sealing material.This shift fork sealing block is made by rubber.This shift fork sealing block and starter motor casing and magnetic switch are fitted.This waterproof boss comprises at least one mounting hole.This shift fork piece comprises a connecting pin, and this connecting pin is used to be positioned in this mounting hole.This shift fork piece is made up of rigid material.
The present invention discloses a kind of magnetic switch with water-proof function simultaneously, comprise: coil, moving core, Returnning spring, shift fork and have the location shifting fork device of water-proof function, this location shifting fork device comprises shift fork sealing block and shift fork piece, this shift fork sealing block comprises a waterproof boss, this shift fork piece one end is connected with this shift fork sealing block by this waterproof boss, and the other end is near the shift fork fulcrum.
Further, the fork body of this shift fork comprises a fulcrum that protrudes.
Further, an end of this this shift fork is connected with this moving core, and this shift fork piece promotes this shift fork fulcrum, and this shift fork is contacted with the reducing gear of starter motor.
Compared with prior art; location shift fork and magnetic switch with water-proof function disclosed in this invention; can prevent effectively that the smog water droplet from entering starter motor inside; the component and the mechanical component of protection starter motor inside; can effectively prolong the working life of starter motor, strengthen the Security of facilities for transport and communication.
Description of drawings
Can be about the advantages and spirit of the present invention by following detailed Description Of The Invention and appended graphic being further understood.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the magnetic switch of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the magnetic switch structural representation with water-proof function involved in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the detailed structural representation of location shift fork involved in the present invention.
1-actuation gear 7-switch starter 13-flywheel ring gear
2-shift fork 8-field coil 14-locating stud
3-moving core 9-storage battery 21-locatees shifting fork device
4-Returnning spring 10-armature 22-magnetic switch
5-hold-in winding 11-screw thread spline 23-casing
6-sucking coil 12-clutch 24-protecgulum
25-shift fork 203-waterproof boss 206-latch
201-shift fork sealing block 204-shift fork fulcrum
202-shift fork piece 205-mounting hole
Embodiment
Describe the location shift fork of a kind of specific embodiment disclosed in this invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Yet, the present invention should be understood as and be not limited to this mode of execution described below, and the other technologies combination that technical concept of the present invention can be identical with those known technologies with other known technologies or function is implemented.
In the following description, for clear structure of the present invention and the working method of showing, to be described by all multidirectional words, but should be, and not should be understood to word of limitation with Word Understandings such as " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " outward ", " interior ", " outwards ", " inwardly ", " axially ", " radially " for making things convenient for term.In addition, the front portion of close in the axial direction motor in part position, the main finger of employed in the following description " preceding " speech or motor ring gear.Similarly, " back " speech mainly refers to these parts near the back cover portion of starter motor, i.e. another zone opposite with motor on the direction.
As shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of starter motor involved in the present invention.The difference of disclosed starter motor has been to install one and has had the magnetic switch 22 of water-proof function in this starter motor and the prior art.This magnetic switch 22 comprises coil, moving core, Returnning spring, shift fork 25 and location shifting fork device 21.This magnetic switch 22 is positioned over the top of starter motor, is sealed by casing 23.Because starter motor used in the prior art, when it started, engine flywheel was meshed with starter pinion, and wherein position engaged is between Front Cover Bearing and planet wheel seat axle bush, therefore protecgulum 24 of the prior art must have opening, reserves certain space and gives engine flywheel.Simultaneously because protecgulum 24 contacts with the external world, so starter motor has water droplet fog etc. inevitably and enter starter motor inside in the real-world operation process, cause the magnetic switch 22 can't normal operation easily.
Design of the present invention is to provide a kind of magnetic switch 22 with water-proof function, and this magnetic switch 22 is installed a location shifting fork device 21, and an end of this location shifting fork device 21 contacts with shift fork 25, and the other end is used to prevent that water droplet fog from entering magnetic switch.One end of this shift fork 25 is connected with moving core, and the other end is used to promote clutch and travels forward.An end that is connected with moving core when this shift fork 25 is driven when mobile backward by moving core, and shifting fork device 21 is spacing because the intermediate portion of this shift fork 25 is positioned, and therefore forms a leverage.Preferably, in the present embodiment, the intermediate portion of shift fork 25 is designed to a fulcrum 204 that protrudes, can contacts better in order to make shift fork 25 and shift fork locate 21.Similarly, this shift fork fulcrum 204 also can be designed as the fulcrum of a depression or other modes and shift fork and locatees 21 and contact.
The detailed structure schematic representation of shift fork location 21 sees also accompanying drawing 3.As shown in Figure 3, this shift fork location 21 is made up of two-part, comprises shift fork sealing block 201 and shift fork piece 202.Shift fork sealing block 201 comprises a waterproof boss 203.This shift fork sealing block 201 is made by sealing material, preferably the rubber-like elastomeric material.Elite in the present embodiment with nitrile butadiene rubber as schematically illustrating.This shift fork sealing block 201 is assemblied in the protecgulum, and the shape of its each face and size can be carried out adaptability design according to the different model of starter motor, only need satisfy this shift fork sealing block 201 and fit tightly with magnetic switch and casing 23 and get final product.One end of waterproof boss 203 is connected with shift fork sealing block 201, and the other end comprises at least one mounting hole 205.This mounting hole 205 can be one or more.Preferably, the design of this mounting hole 205 is two apertures that are positioned on the waterproof boss 203 as shown in Figure 3.Mounting hole 205 is used for placed shifting fork piece 202.The design of shift fork piece 202 is spacing for shift fork 205 is carried out, so shift fork piece 202 adopted the rigid material different with shift fork sealing block 201, as unit of plastic etc.In the present embodiment, comprise at least one connecting pin 206 on the shift fork piece 202.Connecting pin 206 is to be used to be positioned in the mounting hole 205, and therefore, the quantity of connecting pin 206 and shape size are corresponding with mounting hole 205.
A kind of shift fork piece 202 disclosed in this invention comprises two connecting pins 206 as shown in Figure 3 on this shift fork piece 202, the shape of the disconnected tangent plane of connecting pin 206 is rounded, and convenient in order to make when inserting mounting hole 205.It is conical that this connecting pin 206 slightly is.Comprise also on the shift fork piece 202 that 207, two connecting pins 206 of a plate all are connected with this connecting plate 207, its effect is keep connecting pin 206 fixing.
What be somebody's turn to do in this specification is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technological scheme of the present invention but not limitation of the present invention.All those skilled in the art all should be within the scope of the present invention under this invention's idea by the available technological scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.
Claims (10)
1. location shifting fork device with water-proof function, comprise: shift fork sealing block and shift fork piece is characterized in that described shift fork sealing block comprises a waterproof boss, described shift fork piece one end is connected with described shift fork sealing block by described waterproof boss, and the other end is near the shift fork fulcrum.
2. the location shifting fork device with water-proof function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described shift fork sealing block is made up of sealing material.
3. the location shifting fork device with water-proof function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described shift fork sealing block is made by rubber.
4. the location shifting fork device with water-proof function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described shift fork sealing block and starter motor casing and magnetic switch are fitted.
5. the location shifting fork device with water-proof function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described waterproof boss comprises at least one mounting hole.
6. the location shifting fork device with water-proof function as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described shift fork piece comprises a connecting pin, and described connecting pin is used to be positioned in the described mounting hole.
7. the location shifting fork device with water-proof function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described shift fork piece is made up of rigid material.
8. magnetic switch with water-proof function comprises: coil, moving core, Returnning spring, shift fork and as each described location shifting fork device of claim 1 to 7.
9. the magnetic switch with water-proof function as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the fork body of described shift fork comprises a fulcrum that protrudes.
10. the magnetic switch with water-proof function as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, an end of described shift fork is connected with described moving core, and described shift fork piece promotes described shift fork fulcrum, and described shift fork is contacted with the reducing gear of starter motor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110058015XA CN102146864A (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2011-03-10 | Location shifting fork device having waterproof function and electromagnetic switch having waterproof function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201110058015XA CN102146864A (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2011-03-10 | Location shifting fork device having waterproof function and electromagnetic switch having waterproof function |
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CN102146864A true CN102146864A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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CN201110058015XA Pending CN102146864A (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2011-03-10 | Location shifting fork device having waterproof function and electromagnetic switch having waterproof function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103362715A (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-23 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Electrical machine and method for manufacturing an electrical machine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2576990Y (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2003-10-01 | 贵阳航空电机有限公司 | Automobile starter |
US20070068288A1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-29 | Denso Corporation | Starter and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2008267254A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-11-06 | Denso Corp | Starter |
CN201180598Y (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-01-14 | 北京北汽飞驰汽车电器科技有限公司 | Starter control device |
JP2009180122A (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-13 | Denso Corp | Starter |
-
2011
- 2011-03-10 CN CN201110058015XA patent/CN102146864A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2576990Y (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2003-10-01 | 贵阳航空电机有限公司 | Automobile starter |
US20070068288A1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-29 | Denso Corporation | Starter and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2008267254A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-11-06 | Denso Corp | Starter |
JP2009180122A (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-13 | Denso Corp | Starter |
CN201180598Y (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-01-14 | 北京北汽飞驰汽车电器科技有限公司 | Starter control device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103362715A (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-23 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Electrical machine and method for manufacturing an electrical machine |
CN103362715B (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2016-08-03 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Motor and the method being used for installing motor |
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Application publication date: 20110810 |