CN101881247A - Shifting fork assembly for engine starter of automobile - Google Patents

Shifting fork assembly for engine starter of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101881247A
CN101881247A CN 201010210346 CN201010210346A CN101881247A CN 101881247 A CN101881247 A CN 101881247A CN 201010210346 CN201010210346 CN 201010210346 CN 201010210346 A CN201010210346 A CN 201010210346A CN 101881247 A CN101881247 A CN 101881247A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fork
starter
shifting
pulling block
shifting fork
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010210346
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇
何举刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201010210346 priority Critical patent/CN101881247A/en
Publication of CN101881247A publication Critical patent/CN101881247A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shifting fork assembly for an engine starter of an automobile. The shifting fork assembly comprises a shifting fork and a shifting block, wherein the shifting fork is an integral part; the upper part of the shifting fork is a straight plate part and the lower part of the shifting fork is a bilaterally symmetrical semicircular fork part; the middle of the straight plate part is provided with a positioning pin assembled with the starter; the upper end of the straight plate part is sleeved in a rectangular hole on an electromagnetic switch pull rod of the starter and moves along with the movement of the electromagnetic switch pull rod; and a left shifting block and a right shifting block which are opposite to each other are integrally molded on the inner sides of left and right sides of the lower end of the semicircular fork part and matched with a one-way clutch groove of the starter. The left and right shifting forks of the starter are integrated with a semi-annual shifting block by changing the structure of an internal shifting fork of the starter and a pin shaft is eliminated, so that wear of the shifting fork is restrained. The shifting fork assembly has the advantages of simple and compact structure and high durability.

Description

A kind of shifting fork assembly of automotive engine starter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automobile engine starting system, be specifically related to engine starter.
Background technique
The Weak hybrid power passenger car is motor to be extinguished fully do not work when meeting traffic light or idling, completely abolishes engine idling condition.When car load needs startup to advance again, Weak hybrid power passenger car idling start-stop electric system responds the quick ato unit of driver's startup command rapidly, the car load normal driving advances, adopting the result of Weak hybrid power idling start-stop function is exactly the Fraquent start of motor, particularly in the many city operating modes of traffic light, the idling of motor is more, the start-stop of motor is more frequent, 5 times of starting reliability that are conventional engines are had a surplus, therefore and the starting reliability of traditional starter motor is 50,000 times, requires Weak hybrid power to reach starting endurance quality more than 250,000 times with starter motor.
Given this, the fork of tradition starter motor is referring to Fig. 1, it is left fork 1 by bearing pin 3, right fork 2 links together with semi-circular pulling block 4 and constitutes, the bearing pin 3 of tradition starter motor fork, left side fork 1, right fork 2 and semi-circular pulling block 4 are separating components, owing to may have foozle during fabrication, when assembling, can there be assembly error again, therefore be assemblied in and be prone to bearing pin 3 when using on traditional starter motor, left side fork 1, right fork 2, and the mutual wearing and tearing between the pulling block 4 four, require starting to reach more than 250,000 times for Weak hybrid power with starter motor, such shift fork structure just can not guarantee the wear-resisting reliability of starter motor fork, cause defective starter easily, thus the fail to start motor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the shifting fork assembly of the long motor car engine of a kind of simple in structure, compact, durability with starter motor.
In order to achieve the above object, automotive engine starter shifting fork assembly of the present invention mainly is by changing the structure of the inner fork of starter motor, and with the left and right sides fork and the semi-circular pulling block integrator of starter motor, the cancellation bearing pin suppresses the wearing and tearing of fork.
Technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of shifting fork assembly of automotive engine starter, it comprises shift fork and shifting block, it is characterized in that: described shift fork is a single piece, and top is straight plate part, the bottom is symmetrical semicircle fork; There is the locating stud with the starter motor assembling at the middle part of described straight plate part, and the upper end of straight plate part is enclosed within the rectangular opening of starter relay pull bar, and moving with the magnetic switch pull bar;
In the inboard of the lower end of described semicircle fork the right and left, one-body molded have relative left pulling block and right pulling block, an overrunning clutch groove fit of left pulling block and right pulling block and starter motor.
Described left pulling block and right pulling block are the diamond block with thickness, and its thickness face by the rhombus limit carries out face with the overrunning clutch groove of starter motor and cooperates.
By said structure as seen, this fork assembly is with original left fork and right fork integrator, the cancellation bearing pin, original semi-circular pulling block is resolved into left pulling block and right pulling block, and with left pulling block and right pulling block and fork integrator, so just can eliminate the bearing pin of traditional starter motor fork, left fork, right fork and semi-circular pulling block and have foozle during fabrication, when assembling, there is assembly error, avoid wearing and tearing each other, guarantee the reliability of starter motor fork.Further the left and right sides pulling block with the starter motor fork is designed to rhombus, and making itself and overrunning clutch groove is plane contact, thereby reaches the purpose of the durability that improves starter motor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of traditional starter motor fork assembly;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the starter motor shifting fork assembly after improving;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the starter motor fork after improving;
Fig. 4 is that the starter motor fork assembly after improving is assembled to the schematic representation on the starter motor;
Among the figure: 1, left fork 2, right fork 3, bearing pin 4, semi-circular pulling block 5, fork 6, left pulling block 7, right pulling block 8, magnetic switch 9, locating stud 10, fork assembly 11, overrunning clutch groove
Embodiment:
Describe structure of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, starter motor shifting fork assembly of the present invention mainly is to be fork 5 with the left fork of traditional starter motor fork, right fork integrator, with semi-circular pulling block resolve into left pulling block 6 and right pulling block 7 and with fork 5 integrators, and the left pulling block 6 and the right pulling block 7 of starter motor fork be designed to rhombus.
Its concrete shift fork 5 is single piece, top is straight plate part 51, the bottom is symmetrical semicircle fork 52, there is the locating stud 9 with the starter motor assembling at the middle part of its straight plate part 51, the upper end of straight plate part 51 cooperates with starter relay, be enclosed within the rectangular opening of starter relay pull bar, and moving with the magnetic switch pull bar.In the inboard of the lower end of semicircle fork 52 the right and left, one-body molded have relative left pulling block 6 and a right pulling block 7, and left pulling block 6 and right pulling block 7 are for having the diamond block of thickness, and its thickness face by the rhombus limit carries out face with the overrunning clutch groove of starter motor and cooperates.
Referring to Fig. 4, in the course of the work, when starter relay 8 adhesives, when magnetic switch 8 drive fork assemblies 10 are the center rotation with locating stud 9, fork left side pulling block 6 and the A plane of right pulling block 7 and the groove side plane contact of overrunning clutch 11 in overrunning clutch 11 grooves, promoting overrunning clutch 11 moves, and the rotating force that starter armature produces is delivered to flywheel and pilots engine, along with moving of overrunning clutch 11, the left pulling block 6 of rhombus and A plane that shifting block 7 arranged all the time with the groove side plane contact of overrunning clutch 11.

Claims (2)

1. the shifting fork assembly of an automotive engine starter, it comprises shift fork (5) and shifting block, it is characterized in that: described shift fork (5) is a single piece, and top is straight plate part (51), and the bottom is a symmetrical semicircle fork (52); There is the locating stud (9) with the starter motor assembling at the middle part of described straight plate part (51), and the upper end of straight plate part (51) is enclosed within the rectangular opening of starter relay pull bar, and moving with the magnetic switch pull bar;
At lower end the right and left of described semicircle fork (52) inboard one-body molded relative left pulling block (6) and right pulling block (7) are arranged, the overrunning clutch groove fit of left pulling block (6) and right pulling block (7) and starter motor.
2. the shifting fork assembly of automotive engine starter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described left pulling block (6) and right pulling block (7) are for having the diamond block of thickness, and its thickness face by the rhombus limit carries out face with the overrunning clutch groove side of starter motor and cooperates.
CN 201010210346 2010-06-25 2010-06-25 Shifting fork assembly for engine starter of automobile Pending CN101881247A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010210346 CN101881247A (en) 2010-06-25 2010-06-25 Shifting fork assembly for engine starter of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010210346 CN101881247A (en) 2010-06-25 2010-06-25 Shifting fork assembly for engine starter of automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101881247A true CN101881247A (en) 2010-11-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010210346 Pending CN101881247A (en) 2010-06-25 2010-06-25 Shifting fork assembly for engine starter of automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101881247A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104895725A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-09 株式会社电装 Starter
CN109084941A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-25 广东井得电机有限公司 A kind of starter leakage detection apparatus
CN110017231A (en) * 2018-01-08 2019-07-16 北京佩特来电器有限公司 A kind of starter starting internal combustion engine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5367913A (en) * 1991-08-21 1994-11-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Pinion shift device for starter and assembly method of the same
CN2572031Y (en) * 2002-09-23 2003-09-10 徐中直 Shifting fork
CN201198805Y (en) * 2008-05-04 2009-02-25 施建新 Novel shifting fork of starter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5367913A (en) * 1991-08-21 1994-11-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Pinion shift device for starter and assembly method of the same
CN2572031Y (en) * 2002-09-23 2003-09-10 徐中直 Shifting fork
CN201198805Y (en) * 2008-05-04 2009-02-25 施建新 Novel shifting fork of starter

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《启动系统》 20050131 李伟 启动系统 化学工业出版社 11,164 1-2 , 1 *
《塑料工业》 20080229 王雪红 汽车起动机齿轮PA66/GF33拨叉的成型工艺及质量控制研究 26-29 1-2 第36卷, 第2期 2 *
《汽车构造与原理(上册 发动机)》 20040831 蔡兴旺 汽车构造与原理(上册 发动机) 机械工业出版社 1-2 , 1 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104895725A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-09 株式会社电装 Starter
CN104895725B (en) * 2014-03-03 2018-05-01 株式会社电装 Starter
CN110017231A (en) * 2018-01-08 2019-07-16 北京佩特来电器有限公司 A kind of starter starting internal combustion engine
CN110017231B (en) * 2018-01-08 2024-03-01 北京佩特来电器有限公司 Starter for starting internal combustion engine
CN109084941A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-25 广东井得电机有限公司 A kind of starter leakage detection apparatus

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Open date: 20101110