CN102146715A - Rain draining groove of composite span greenhouse with good photopermeability and heat retaining property - Google Patents

Rain draining groove of composite span greenhouse with good photopermeability and heat retaining property Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102146715A
CN102146715A CN2010105838303A CN201010583830A CN102146715A CN 102146715 A CN102146715 A CN 102146715A CN 2010105838303 A CN2010105838303 A CN 2010105838303A CN 201010583830 A CN201010583830 A CN 201010583830A CN 102146715 A CN102146715 A CN 102146715A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
groove
row
rain
rain groove
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Pending
Application number
CN2010105838303A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王双喜
李贵忠
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Agricultural University filed Critical Shanxi Agricultural University
Priority to CN2010105838303A priority Critical patent/CN102146715A/en
Publication of CN102146715A publication Critical patent/CN102146715A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a rain draining groove of a composite span greenhouse with good photopermeability and heat retaining property. The rain draining groove comprises a 'U'-shaped sectional material beam frame, a rain draining groove and a fixed film clamping groove, wherein the bottom of the 'U'-shaped sectional material beam frame is connected with and is supported by a plurality of greenhouse support columns, a plurality of greenhouse arch bars are connected with two sides of the 'U'-shaped sectional material beam frame in a supporting way, the top of the 'U'-shaped sectional material beam frame is flatly provided with the rain draining groove, and two sides of the rain draining groove are fixed with the greenhouse arch bars by the fixed film clamping groove. Compared with the conventional rain draining groove which is folded by a metal thin plate, the structural strength and the structural rigidity of the greenhouse are simultaneously improved, the separation distance and the span of the greenhouse are expanded, the number of greenhouse support columns is reduced, the photopermeability and the heat retaining property of the greenhouse are improved, the land use capability of the greenhouse is improved, and the operability of the mechanized production of the greenhouse is improved. The contrast test shows that the sunshade area is reduced by more than 2/3, the daylighting rate is improved by 70%, and the heat retaining property is improved by more than 84%.

Description

The plyability attached-greenhouse row rain groove of light-permeable good heat preservation performance
Technical field
The present invention relates to heliogreenhouse facility field, specifically a kind of plyability attached-greenhouse row rain groove of light-permeable good heat preservation performance.
Background technology
The industrialized agriculture industry is one of agricultural modernization level important symbol, and swift and violent in China's development in recent years, the area of China's facilities horticulture ranks first in the world.But to stride forward to facilities horticulture power, must break through tripartite surface technology bottlenecks such as horticultural facility type, regulation and control environment, cultivation technique.In order to improve the efficient of horticultural facility, the general attached-greenhouses that adopt more.
The structure of existing attached-greenhouse generally adopts steel work, for guaranteeing that rainwater does not flow in the greenhouse when the rainfall snowfall, existing attached-greenhouse and between the row's of being provided with rain groove, row's rain groove is except the function of the row's of bearing rainwater, snow-broth, also, play the beam effect that connects arch bar and greenhouse pillar as the bearing of greenhouse arch bar.
In the prior art, row's rain groove is generally made with metal sheet roof covering, has the following disadvantages: 1) for strengthening the intensity and the rigidity of greenhouse structure, must correspondingly increase the sectional dimension of row's rain groove, make the also corresponding increase of sunshade rate; 2) the coefficient of thermal conductivity height of metal row rain groove, thickness is little, and heat scatters and disappears big; 3) metal row rain groove is subjected to the influence of dead weight, and the greenhouse pillar has been produced extra burden, is rigidity and the stability that guarantees whole greenhouse, has only the greenhouse of sacrifice spacing, increase pillar, the daylighting rate that this has influenced the greenhouse to a certain extent again also is unfavorable for the greenhouse mechanized; 4) metal row rain groove need carry out zinc-plated processing, could resist oxidation and water erosion; 5) thermal deformation of metal row rain groove is big, and row's rain groove is yielding, split and leak, and connects the slit though can lean on the rubber-like material to fill up, and owing to too big with steel material difference, can't accomplish real seamless link, is easy to generate dew, influences hothouse production; 6) row's rain groove of metal sheet roof covering structure needs special large-sized sheet material extrusion apparatus, and manufacture difficulty is big, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective that prior art exists, a kind of plyability attached-greenhouse row rain groove of light-permeable good heat preservation performance is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The plyability attached-greenhouse row rain groove of light-permeable good heat preservation performance of the present invention comprises " U " type section bar roof beam structure, row's rain groove and solid film draw-in groove, the bottom of " U " type section bar roof beam structure is connected with the greenhouse pillar and by the greenhouse shore supports, greenhouse arch bar support and connection are in the both sides of " U " type section bar roof beam structure, top horizontal at " U " type section bar roof beam structure has row's rain groove, and the both sides of row's rain groove are fixed with solid film draw-in groove and greenhouse arch bar.
Described " U " type section bar roof beam structure is made with metal material, and length is 4m-8m.
Described row's rain groove is made with the light transmission nonmetallic composite, and length is 4m-8m.
Described solid film draw-in groove also can be used for fixedly greenhouse plastic foil in fixing row's rain groove and greenhouse arch bar.
The plyability attached-greenhouse row rain groove of light-permeable good heat preservation performance of the present invention is compared with row's rain groove that conventional metals thin plate crimping is shaped, and has following beneficial effect:
(1) when improving greenhouse structure intensity and rigidity, expanded the spacing and the span in greenhouse, reduced the pillar in greenhouse, improved the light transmittance and the heat-insulating property in greenhouse, improved the land utilization ratio in greenhouse, improved the operability that greenhouse mechanization is produced.Contrast test shows that the sunshade area has reduced more than 2/3, and the daylighting rate has improved 70%, and heat-insulating property improves more than 84%.
(2) with the bonding connection of composite material bulk material, simple installation can not leak.
(3) prolonged row's rain groove life, reduced the pillar in greenhouse, the construction cost of having saved the greenhouse has reduced the cost in greenhouse.
(4) process equipment is simple, manufacturing is simple and easy, simple installation.
Description of drawings
The compound attached-greenhouse row rain groove structural section figure of Fig. 1 light-permeable good heat preservation performance
The compound attached-greenhouse row rain groove structure side view of Fig. 2 light-permeable good heat preservation performance
Among the figure: 1, greenhouse pillar 2, " U " type section bar roof beam structure 3, arch bar 4, row's rain groove 5, solid film draw-in groove 6, greenhouse plastic foil.
The specific embodiment
The plyability attached-greenhouse row rain groove of light-permeable good heat preservation performance of the present invention, comprise " U " type section bar roof beam structure 2, row's rain groove 4 and solid film draw-in groove 5, " U " type section bar roof beam structure 2 is made for metal material, length is 4m-8m, its bottom is connected with greenhouse pillar 1 and by the greenhouse shore supports, its both sides connect greenhouse arch bar 3 and are supporting greenhouse arch bar 3, its top horizontal row's rain groove 4, row's rain groove 4 is a light transmission, nonmetallic composite is made, length is 4m-8m, the both sides of row's rain groove 4 are fixing with greenhouse arch bar 3 with solid film draw-in groove 5, solid film draw-in groove 5 simultaneously also can the row's of fixing rain groove 4 following greenhouse plastic foils.

Claims (4)

1. the plyability attached-greenhouse of light-permeable good heat preservation performance is arranged the rain groove, it is characterized in that comprising " U " type section bar roof beam structure (2), row's rain groove (4) and solid film draw-in groove (5), the bottom of " U " type section bar roof beam structure (2) is connected with greenhouse pillar (1) and is supported by greenhouse pillar (1), greenhouse arch bar (3) support and connection are in the both sides of " U " type section bar roof beam structure (2), top horizontal at " U " type section bar roof beam structure (2) has row's rain groove (4), and the both sides of row's rain groove (4) are fixing with solid film draw-in groove (5) and greenhouse arch bar (3).
2. according to the plyability attached-greenhouse row rain groove of the light-permeable good heat preservation performance of claim 1, it is characterized in that described " U " type section bar roof beam structure (2) makes with metal material, length is 4m-8m.
3. according to the plyability attached-greenhouse row rain groove of the light-permeable good heat preservation performance of claim 1, it is characterized in that described row's rain groove (4) makes with the light transmission nonmetallic composite, length is 4m-8m.
4. according to the plyability attached-greenhouse row rain groove of the light-permeable good heat preservation performance of claim 1, it is characterized in that described solid film draw-in groove (5) in fixing row's rain groove (4) and greenhouse arch bar (3), also is used for fixing the greenhouse plastic foil.
CN2010105838303A 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Rain draining groove of composite span greenhouse with good photopermeability and heat retaining property Pending CN102146715A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105838303A CN102146715A (en) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Rain draining groove of composite span greenhouse with good photopermeability and heat retaining property

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105838303A CN102146715A (en) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Rain draining groove of composite span greenhouse with good photopermeability and heat retaining property

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102146715A true CN102146715A (en) 2011-08-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104131656A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-05 湖南固尔邦幕墙装饰有限公司 Decorative roof
GB2551168A (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-13 Haygrove Ltd Polytunnel arrangement

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2468278Y (en) * 2000-07-04 2002-01-02 苗香雯 Interface inserting to each other type plastic film on contacting to another type greenhouse
CN201260320Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-06-24 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 Greenhouse ridge gutter bottom warming device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2468278Y (en) * 2000-07-04 2002-01-02 苗香雯 Interface inserting to each other type plastic film on contacting to another type greenhouse
CN201260320Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-06-24 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 Greenhouse ridge gutter bottom warming device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104131656A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-05 湖南固尔邦幕墙装饰有限公司 Decorative roof
GB2551168A (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-13 Haygrove Ltd Polytunnel arrangement

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Application publication date: 20110810