CN102144577A - Queen bee ovipositing inducing device - Google Patents
Queen bee ovipositing inducing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102144577A CN102144577A CN2011101198181A CN201110119818A CN102144577A CN 102144577 A CN102144577 A CN 102144577A CN 2011101198181 A CN2011101198181 A CN 2011101198181A CN 201110119818 A CN201110119818 A CN 201110119818A CN 102144577 A CN102144577 A CN 102144577A
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- queen
- hole
- base plate
- ovipositing
- lay eggs
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Abstract
The invention discloses a queen bee ovipositing inducing device, consisting of a queen bee ovipositing inducer base plate and a plurality of inducing strips distributed on the base plate, wherein the queen bee ovipositing inducer base plate and the inducing strips are integrated into a whole; through holes are installed in the inducing strips; the connecting part of the through holes and the queen bee spawn inducer base plate are the top parts of the through hole, the other ends are the bottom parts of the through hole; each through hole is shaped into a circular table or comprises an upper part and a lower part; the cross section of the upper part is larger than the cross section of the lower part; the through holes are 13.5-20mm long in total; the area of the top parts of the through holes is 26.4-176.6 square millimeters. The inducing device is convenient to operate and has the advantages of simple structure, low price high success rate and high practicality; the use of the device disclosed by the invention can ensure high ovipositing rate, hatching rate of ova and accepting rate of larva, therefore the consistency of the day age of the larva is improved and the produced royal jelly has good quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of royal jelly process units, relate in particular to a kind of queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation.
Background technology
It is the important component part of agricultural production that bee-keeping is produced, and royal jelly production is the important component part that bee-keeping is produced, and is the main path that improves China bee-keeper income.Royal jelly is by the pulpous state nutriment of of the right age worker bee hypopharyngeal gland and mandibular gland secretion, and human medical treatment, health care etc. are had peculiar effect.The main process of royal jelly production comprises organizes queen to lay eggs to obtain small grub, transfer to small grub in the stylobate and put back to bee colony (moving worm), slurry is got in the taking-up queen cell cup strip and the ceding of Taiwan after 3 days, and the worm step of moving wherein is the most critical factor that determines royal jelly output quality and production efficiency.During present royal jelly is produced, generally be to finish one by one by manual use Moving needle for bee-keeping to move the worm operation, and move the worm time and effort consuming by hand that labour intensity is big, inefficiency, it is high that labor cost drops into, and is unfavorable for that very the royal jelly productivity effect maximizes.In addition, move by hand eyesight and endurance restriction that the worm effect also is subjected to moving the worm person, usually take place to move more, leak and move, damage phenomenons such as larva, worm age is inconsistent, had a strong impact on the output and the quality of royal jelly, can't satisfy the requirement of mechanization, large-scale production royal jelly.In order to remedy this defective, some have proposed different solution (as the special Insect shifter invented and transposition-free device etc.), but the practicality of these schemes is not strong, and implementation result is also undesirable.The major defect of special Insect shifter is, the device structure complexity, and operational sequence is loaded down with trivial details, and purchase cost is higher, and the larva damage is serious; The major defect of transposition-free device is that the spawning rate of queen bee in royal cell is lower, and the receptance of the incubation rate of ovum and larva is not high yet, thereby can't guarantee the high yield of royal jelly.Therefore, these disclosed related invention all are difficult to be accepted by numerous bee-keepers and promoted on a large scale.
It mainly is the general knowledge of laying eggs in the worker bee lair according to queen bee under the nature that existing royal jelly is produced oopod, utilize the structural principle of worker bee lair to design artificial honeycomb, strip worker cell, artificial worker bee nest etc., its artificial lair is cylindrical hole or hexagon post through hole, and any cross-sectional area of through hole all equates.In addition and since the aperture of natural worker bee lair less than 5.5mm, height less than 12.5mm, so, the aperture that the royal jelly that people design and develop is produced oopod also less than 5.5mm, highly also less than 12.5mm, but the spawning rate of these designs is not high.Also the royal jelly of some design is produced oopod hole height a little more than 12.5mm, and still, because it has run counter to the biological habit of honeybee, queen bee is difficult in the lair bottom and lays eggs.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation, it induces bar 2 to form by queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1 and thereon several of distributing, queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1 and induce bar 2 integrally formed, induce and be through hole in the bar 2, the part that through hole and queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1 join is a via top, and the other end is a via bottoms; Shape of through holes is round platform or comprises up and down two parts, and the cross-sectional area on top is greater than the cross-sectional area of lower part, and the through hole total length is 13.5-20mm, and the area of via top is 26.4-176.6mm
2
The present invention compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that has is:
1. simple in structure, low price, easy to operate, success rate is high and practical.
2. use queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation of the present invention, the incubation rate of queen to lay eggs rate, ovum, the receptance of larva are all higher, thereby have improved royal jelly output.
3. use queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation of the present invention, the larva age in days is consistent, the quality better of the royal jelly that produces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4;
Fig. 8 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image of Fig. 7;
Among the figure, queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1, induce bar 2.
Embodiment
The present invention is according under the strong situation of, benign climate abundant in extraneous nectar source, bee colony, and the characteristics that queen bee lays eggs in stylobate are broken the normal procedure, overcome queen bee and only like the prejudice of in the worker bee lair, laying eggs, be bold in innovation, designed the queen to lay eggs persuader that natural royal cell and worker bee lair combine
As shown in the figure, queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation of the present invention induces bar 2 to form by queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1 and thereon several of distributing, queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1 and induce bar 2 integrally formed, induce and be through hole in the bar 2, the part that through hole and queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1 join is a via top, and the other end is a via bottoms.Shape of through holes is round platform or comprises up and down two parts, and the cross-sectional area on top is greater than the cross-sectional area of lower part, and the through hole total length is 13.5-20mm, and the area of via top is 26.4-176.6mm
2
Queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation of the present invention matches with artificial queen cell cup strip, and it induces the number of bar 2 to equate that with the number of the stylobate of artificial queen cell cup strip the position is corresponding.Queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation of the present invention and artificial queen cell cup strip are used, and queen bee can directly produce ovum on the stylobate of artificial queen cell cup strip bottom.Through evidence, abundant in the nectar source, temperature suitable, in the natural bee colony of honeybee more than spleen, queen to lay eggs persuader of the present invention doubles above than the spawning efficiency of original oopod, spawning rate reaches more than 98%.
Queen to lay eggs persuader of the present invention, broken known biology of bee characteristic, the top shape of through hole is the hexagon of worker cell not necessarily, and can be circle or polygon, its bore and highly obvious worker bee lair greater than routine, the design of through hole height and shape helps to induce queen to lay eggs, and is used for royal jelly production.
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, it is more obvious that purpose of the present invention and effect will become.
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, among this embodiment, the queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation induces bar 2 to form by queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1 and thereon several of distributing, induce to be through hole in the bar 2, queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1 with induce bar 2 integrally formed.Through hole top is divided into truncated cone-shaped, and the bottom is divided into cylindrical, and the foot of truncated cone-shaped and the top of cylinder join along sliding.The through hole total length is 13.5-20mm, and the aperture 5.8-15mm of via top, area are 26.4-176.6mm
2
Shown in Fig. 3 and 4, among this embodiment, through hole top and lower part are cylindrical, and the aperture on top is greater than the aperture of lower part, and the through hole total length is 13.5mm, and the aperture on through hole top is 5.8mm, and area is 26.4 mm
2All the other are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, among this embodiment, through hole top is divided into the regular hexagon hole, and the bottom is divided into cylindrical hole, and the aperture on top is greater than the aperture of lower part, and the through hole total length is 20mm, and the area on through hole top is 176.6mm
2All the other are identical with embodiment 1.Among this embodiment, through hole top also can be square hole or arbitrary polygon hole, even irregular hole.
Embodiment 4
Shown in Fig. 7 and 8, among this embodiment, shape of through holes is a round platform, and length is 13.5-20mm, and the aperture 5.8-15mm of via top, area are 26.4-176.6mm
2All the other are identical with embodiment 1.
The contrast experiment
To the beginning of April, lure king's test of laying eggs at the end of 2011 three months, four embodiment of the present invention and existing royal jelly are produced oopod carried out effect experiment and relatively what Zhejiang Hangzhou city Yuhang District had carried out the queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation.The result is as shown in the table:
The persuader structure of laying eggs | Number of eggs laid | Spawning rate |
Existing royal jelly is produced oopod | 28 | 43.75% |
Embodiment 1 | 63 | 100% |
|
64 | 98.44% |
Embodiment 3 | 64 | 98.44% |
Embodiment 4 | 63 | 100% |
Claims (3)
1. queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation, it is characterized in that, it induces bar (2) to form by queen to lay eggs persuader base plate (1) and thereon several of distributing, queen to lay eggs persuader base plate (1) and induce bar (2) integrally formed, induce and be through hole in the bar 2, the part that through hole and queen to lay eggs persuader base plate 1 join is a via top, and the other end is a via bottoms; Shape of through holes is round platform or comprises up and down two parts, and the cross-sectional area on top is greater than the cross-sectional area of lower part, and the through hole total length is about 13.5-20mm, and the area of via top is 26.4-176.6mm
2About.
2. according to the described queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation of claim 1, it is characterized in that through hole top is shaped as round platform, the lower part is shaped as cylinder.
3. according to the described queen to lay eggs apparatus for deivation of claim 1, it is characterized in that through hole top is shaped as regular hexagon, the lower part is shaped as cylinder.
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CN2011101198181A CN102144577A (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Queen bee ovipositing inducing device |
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CN2011101198181A CN102144577A (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Queen bee ovipositing inducing device |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2440322Y (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2001-08-01 | 朱立新 | Insect shifter |
CN2572768Y (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-09-17 | 慈溪市畜牧兽医技术服务中心 | Royal jelly producing combined honeycomb |
CN2867859Y (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-14 | 北京绿纯蜂业技术开发中心 | Queenbee honeycomb self ovipositor |
CN2877282Y (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-03-14 | 张留生 | Strip assembly type queen bee ovipositor |
CN201078951Y (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2008-07-02 | 江西农业大学 | Royal jelly production device without larvae transferring |
CN201336864Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-11-04 | 胡焕明 | Royal jelly production induction unit for inducing straight egg laying of queen bee |
CN201533536U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-07-28 | 刘日荣 | Quick larva transporter |
CN102037907A (en) * | 2009-10-17 | 2011-05-04 | 康莉 | Production guide spleen-type device for bee queen cells |
CN202059874U (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-12-07 | 王淇 | Queen bee egg-laying inducing device |
-
2011
- 2011-05-10 CN CN2011101198181A patent/CN102144577A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2440322Y (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2001-08-01 | 朱立新 | Insect shifter |
CN2572768Y (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-09-17 | 慈溪市畜牧兽医技术服务中心 | Royal jelly producing combined honeycomb |
CN2877282Y (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-03-14 | 张留生 | Strip assembly type queen bee ovipositor |
CN2867859Y (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-02-14 | 北京绿纯蜂业技术开发中心 | Queenbee honeycomb self ovipositor |
CN201078951Y (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2008-07-02 | 江西农业大学 | Royal jelly production device without larvae transferring |
CN201336864Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-11-04 | 胡焕明 | Royal jelly production induction unit for inducing straight egg laying of queen bee |
CN201533536U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-07-28 | 刘日荣 | Quick larva transporter |
CN102037907A (en) * | 2009-10-17 | 2011-05-04 | 康莉 | Production guide spleen-type device for bee queen cells |
CN202059874U (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-12-07 | 王淇 | Queen bee egg-laying inducing device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
《养蜂科技》 19950228 方文富 等 中华蜜蜂产浆台基的研究 , 第01期 * |
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Application publication date: 20110810 |