CN102142618B - Radar lever meter horn antenna with cleaning device - Google Patents

Radar lever meter horn antenna with cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102142618B
CN102142618B CN 201110028956 CN201110028956A CN102142618B CN 102142618 B CN102142618 B CN 102142618B CN 201110028956 CN201110028956 CN 201110028956 CN 201110028956 A CN201110028956 A CN 201110028956A CN 102142618 B CN102142618 B CN 102142618B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
radome
horn antenna
horn
scraper
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110028956
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102142618A (en
Inventor
周雷
张桦
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BEIJING GODA INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
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BEIJING GODA INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110028956 priority Critical patent/CN102142618B/en
Publication of CN102142618A publication Critical patent/CN102142618A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102142618B publication Critical patent/CN102142618B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a radar lever meter horn antenna with a cleaning device, belonging to the technical field of level measurement. The radar lever meter horn antenna comprises an antenna main body and an antenna cover fixedly connected with a wide port of the antenna main body. The radar lever meter horn antenna is characterized by further comprising a motor, a transmission mechanism and a scraper; the motor drives the transmission mechanism; and the transmission mechanism drives the scraper to scrape attachments on the surface along the surface of the antenna cover. The radar lever meter horn antenna can be used for industrial level measurement.

Description

The radar levelmeter horn antenna of band clearing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to radar levelmeter, relate in particular to the horn antenna for radar levelmeter, belong to the level gauging technical field.
Background technology
Radar levelmeter is widely used in the modern industry level gauging as a kind of non-contact measurement.Principle is that electromagnetic wave is launched via antenna element, arrives the measured object surface, and is received by antenna again in the reflection of measured object surface.Just can calculate the electromagnetic wave transmitting site to the distance between the measured object surface by transmitting and receiving the electromagnetic time difference.Antenna element plays crucial effect as the part that transmits and receives of electromagnetic wave signal in measuring process.Horn-like antenna exists various ways to satisfy the different measuring environment requirement as one type of antenna.
Radar levelmeter is in measuring thing position process, and measurement environment can affect to radar antenna.Some measured medium has the characteristic of volatilization, distillation or strong dust.In the time of in coagulation, crystal or dust are attached to common horn antenna, hindered electromagnetic transmission path, made to measure to be affected.And by installing easy radome additional, can suitably alleviate the problem that is blocked in the influence measurement that causes in the antenna by volatile matter or dust.But when attachment increased, the attachment on radome equally also can bring influence to measurement.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome problems of the prior art, propose a kind of radar levelmeter horn antenna with clearing apparatus.The radar levelmeter horn antenna that the present invention proposes has carried out perfect to original antenna structure, by the mode of initiatively cleaning, removal covers the coagulation on radome, guarantees that the electromagnetic wave signal delivering path is unblocked, and the operating mode that commute crystallization dewfall and dust are big has extremely strong adaptability.
Horn antenna of the present invention improves on the basis of original antenna structure, enables to adapt to various easy crystallization dewfall and the big operating mode of dust.
Specifically, radar levelmeter horn antenna of the present invention comprises antenna body, radome, motor, transmission mechanism and the scraper of fixedlying connected with the wide mouth of antenna body.The described transmission mechanism of described driven by motor, described transmission mechanism drives described scraper and strikes off lip-deep attachment along the surface of described conical antenna cover.
It is horn-like that antenna body preferably is, and preferably made by metal material, to play electromagnetic signals and the effect of accepting electromagnetic wave signal.
Radome preferably is turbination, stops dust, volatilization crystal to enter in the cavity of bell-mouth antenna main body on the one hand, and avoiding clogging influences the transmission of electromagnetic wave signal; The shape of radome self, thickness, material are (generally by the PTFE(polytetrafluoroethylene on the other hand, Polytetrafluoroethene), PP(polypropylene, Polypropylene), PE(polyethylene, Polyethylene), the copolymer of F46(tetrafluoroethene and hexafluoropropylene), fluorine advanced low-k materials such as (Kynoar) is made partially) can not cause boundary reflection to the electromagnetic wave signal that penetrates, prevent from forming extra interference echo.
In a preferred examples, described horn antenna also comprises flange, and flange is installed the part existence that is connected as structural member and process in whole device, and then radome is fixedlyed connected by the wide mouth of flange and antenna body; Motor then can be fixedly set on the flange, as the power source of whole device, and for the rotation of scraper provides power, and can be according to what degree of attachment, the control motor rotates, and makes cleaning more efficient.
In a preferred examples, described transmission mechanism comprises pinion, gear wheel, rotating disk, bearing and doctor blade holder; The rotating shaft of pinion and motor is fixedlyed connected, gear wheel and pinion, and rotating disk is fixedlyed connected with gear wheel, and rotating disk is connected with radome by bearing and around the radome motion, scraper is then fixedlyed connected with rotating disk by doctor blade holder.Thus, under the drive of motor, scraper strikes off lip-deep attachment by the transmission of transmission mechanism along the surface of radome, such as in dust, crystal and the coagulation one or more.
In addition, on the doctor blade holder stage clip and the decorative pearl on top of an official cap can be set, they make the knife edge of scraper be close to the surface of radome, thereby improve the efficient of striking off of scraper, make cleaning works more thorough.
Compare with prior art, advantage of the present invention is embodied in:
When existing horn antenna used under the condition of volatile crystallization or dust, coagulation or dust can get lodged in the horn antenna, thereby made the pulse electromagnetic transmission be hindered the instrument cisco unity malfunction.In the present invention, when coagulation or dust accumulation are on radome, can clear up the radome surface by the driven by motor scraper, the radome surface is kept clean, guarantee the unimpeded of electromagnetic transmission approach.Thereby radar levelmeter can be adapted under the environment of crystallization or strong dust that easily condenses works.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment horn antenna;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 lower left quarter structure;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 right lower quadrant structure;
Wherein:
The horn-like antenna body of 1-, 2-tapered radome, 3-flange, 4-scraper, 5-transmission mechanism, 5-1-pinion, 5-2-gear wheel, 6-motor, 6-1-machine shaft, 7-bearing, 8-rotating disk, 9-sealing ring, 10-stage clip and the decorative pearl on top of an official cap, 11-doctor blade holder.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described below by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the radar levelmeter horn antenna of the embodiment of the invention comprises: the wide mouthful of (end opening among Fig. 1 of horn-like antenna body 1 and horn-like antenna body 1, correspondingly, the slot that can be described as suitable for reading) fixedly connected tapered radome 2, flange 3, scraper 4, transmission mechanism 5 and motor 6.
Tapered radome 2 is turbination, mainly by the PTFE(polytetrafluoroethylene, Polytetrafluoroethene), PP(polypropylene, Polypropylene), the PE(polyethylene, Polyethylene), the copolymer of F46(tetrafluoroethene and hexafluoropropylene), fluorine materials such as (Kynoar) is made partially.
Flange 3 is fixed in the Kuan Kouchu of horn-like antenna body 1, is mainly used in whole horn antenna is placed in the desired position.
Tapered radome 2 is fixed on the flange 3, fixedlys connected with horn-like antenna body 1 by flange 3 in other words.
Scraper 4 is driven by transmission mechanism 5, strikes off solid adhesions such as dust around the surface of radome 2, and its wiper that strikes off principle and automobile is comparatively similar.
5 of transmission mechanisms are driven by motor 6.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2 and 3 structure of transmission mechanism 5 and the type of action of horn antenna are described.
When the rotating shaft 6-1 of motor 6 works, drive motor pinion 5-1 fixing above it and rotate; Under the transmission of pinion 5-1, the gear wheel 5-2 that is engaged with rotates thereupon; Because gear wheel 5-2 is fixed on the rotating disk 8, so rotating disk 8 rotates thereupon.
Bearing 7 embeds rotating disk 8 middle parts, works the resistance of reducing friction.Be appreciated that the rotation along with rotating disk 8, the bearing entry into service, under radome 2 kept motionless situation, the doctor blade holder 11 that is fixed on the rotating disk rotated around radome 2.
Scraper 4 is fixing with respect to doctor blade holder 11, and under the elastic force of stage clip (and decorative pearl on top of an official cap) 10, is close to tapered radome 2 and rotates, thereby the dust or the crystal that stick on the radome are struck off by scraper 4.

Claims (6)

1. radar levelmeter horn antenna, it comprises antenna body and the radome of fixedlying connected with the wide mouth of antenna body, described horn antenna also comprises motor, transmission mechanism and scraper;
The described transmission mechanism of described driven by motor, described transmission mechanism drives described scraper and strikes off lip-deep attachment along the surface of described radome; It is characterized in that,
Described transmission mechanism comprises pinion, gear wheel, rotating disk, bearing and doctor blade holder; The rotating shaft of described pinion and described motor is fixedlyed connected, described gear wheel and described pinion, described rotating disk is fixedlyed connected with described gear wheel, described rotating disk is connected with described radome by described bearing and around the radome motion, described scraper is connected with described rotating disk by described doctor blade holder.
2. radar levelmeter horn antenna as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described horn antenna also comprises flange, and described radome is fixedlyed connected by the wide mouth of described flange and described antenna body; Described motor is fixedly set on the described flange.
3. radar levelmeter horn antenna as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described antenna body is horn-like.
4. radar levelmeter horn antenna as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described radome is turbination.
5. radar levelmeter horn antenna as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, stage clip and the decorative pearl on top of an official cap are set on the described doctor blade holder, and described stage clip and the decorative pearl on top of an official cap make described scraper be close to the surface of described radome.
6. radar levelmeter horn antenna as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described attachment is one or more in dust, crystal and the coagulation.
CN 201110028956 2010-12-23 2011-01-26 Radar lever meter horn antenna with cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN102142618B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110028956 CN102142618B (en) 2010-12-23 2011-01-26 Radar lever meter horn antenna with cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020680543.X 2010-12-23
CN201020680543 2010-12-23
CN 201110028956 CN102142618B (en) 2010-12-23 2011-01-26 Radar lever meter horn antenna with cleaning device

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CN102142618A CN102142618A (en) 2011-08-03
CN102142618B true CN102142618B (en) 2013-09-25

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CN 201110028956 Expired - Fee Related CN102142618B (en) 2010-12-23 2011-01-26 Radar lever meter horn antenna with cleaning device
CN2011200272084U Expired - Lifetime CN201936996U (en) 2010-12-23 2011-01-26 Horn antenna of level meter of radar with sweeping device

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102142618B (en) * 2010-12-23 2013-09-25 北京古大仪表有限公司 Radar lever meter horn antenna with cleaning device
US10247596B2 (en) * 2016-01-28 2019-04-02 Endress+Hauser SE+Co. KG Level measurement device
WO2020103416A1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-28 北京古大仪表有限公司 Horn antenna and radar level meter
CN111987450B (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-05-28 中国航空工业集团公司济南特种结构研究所 Protective function antenna structure
CN113458081B (en) * 2021-07-22 2022-07-19 杭州艾科赛德电子科技有限公司 Radar antenna purging protection mechanism for processing high-temperature crystallization

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205380A (en) * 1997-07-14 1999-01-20 王承君 Operating method of tool for removing road dirt of chewing gum
CN1476652A (en) * 2000-11-20 2004-02-18 VEGA����ɳ�����Ϲ�˾ Horn antenna for radar device
CN2653464Y (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-11-03 陈仁甫 Electromechanical digital radar monitoring system
EP2023097A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-11 Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. A radar level gauge
CN201294264Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-08-19 周雷 Horn antenna with dust-proof cover
CN201294265Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-08-19 周雷 Horn antenna with dust-proof cover
CN201382801Y (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-01-13 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Radar level meter for high-temperature and high-dusty environment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102142618B (en) * 2010-12-23 2013-09-25 北京古大仪表有限公司 Radar lever meter horn antenna with cleaning device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205380A (en) * 1997-07-14 1999-01-20 王承君 Operating method of tool for removing road dirt of chewing gum
CN1476652A (en) * 2000-11-20 2004-02-18 VEGA����ɳ�����Ϲ�˾ Horn antenna for radar device
CN2653464Y (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-11-03 陈仁甫 Electromechanical digital radar monitoring system
EP2023097A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-11 Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. A radar level gauge
CN201294264Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-08-19 周雷 Horn antenna with dust-proof cover
CN201294265Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-08-19 周雷 Horn antenna with dust-proof cover
CN201382801Y (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-01-13 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Radar level meter for high-temperature and high-dusty environment

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CN102142618A (en) 2011-08-03
CN201936996U (en) 2011-08-17

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Granted publication date: 20130925

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