CN102137065B - Communication method, terminals and system applied in multiple networks - Google Patents

Communication method, terminals and system applied in multiple networks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102137065B
CN102137065B CN201010101060.4A CN201010101060A CN102137065B CN 102137065 B CN102137065 B CN 102137065B CN 201010101060 A CN201010101060 A CN 201010101060A CN 102137065 B CN102137065 B CN 102137065B
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network
communication
presence server
network application
terminal
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CN102137065A (en
Inventor
林�智
封令隽
张俭
谈星东
王西点
李楠
郑健平
袁潮
欧阳聪星
孙杰
杨波
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a communication method, terminals and a system applied in multiple networks. The method comprises the following steps that: a calling terminal acquires presentation information of a called terminal through a registered presentation server, and determines network application identifiers used for representing a communication path of the called terminal according to the presentation information, wherein each network application identifier corresponds to each contact person; the calling terminal determines communication initiating network application according to the registered presentation server and preset priorities of each network application; and the communication initiating network application establishes the communication between the calling terminal and the called terminal according to the network application identifiers. By the communication method, the terminals and the system provided by the invention, operation that only a set of information of the contact persons is required to be maintained in a service terminal with two different realization mechanisms is realized, the defects of no correlation among the contact persons of each network application in the conventional terminal, multiple sets of data in a terminal and low operation efficiency are avoided, and the intercommunication among each network application and communication according to user willingness are simultaneously realized.

Description

Many network applications communication means, terminal and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to core net and data service field, be specifically related to a kind of many network applications communication means, terminal and system.
Background technology
Generally speaking, user's terminal may have mobile terminal, palmtop PC, Vehicle mounted station, household fixed telephone, notebook, fixedly desktop computer, landline telephone etc. be with the personal computing devices of communication function.In order to realize the communication of interpersonal communication and definite user's current state, terminal generally include associated person information and scene information (as, jingle bell, vibration, peace and quiet etc.).For example, mobile terminal comprises contact person's book and scene information, to use the application such as voice call, short message service (ShortMessage Service is called for short SMS) of mobile radio communication service.For current popular IM & VoIP business, wherein VoIP business mainly refers to the networking telephone, as: Skype, Gtalk, MSN, QQ; IM business mainly refers to IP Multimedia System (IP Multimedia Subsystem, be called for short IMS) service, and terminal generally need to be installed the client of these business, mainly comprise buddy list and state information (as, hurry, leave, off-line etc.).Based on these information, user can use the application such as IM, VoIP, file transfer.
Existing communication net conventional voice communications is communicated by letter independent respectively with VoIP.In user terminal, conventional voice communications is used a set of contact data and contextual data being stored in terminal, and the communications status data that are stored in communication core net; VoIP system is used another set of contact data and the contextual data that is stored in IM & Presence system, and the communications status data that are stored in IM & Presence system.Wherein, communication network conventional voice communications is communication network, refers in particular to communication network circuit domain (Circuit Switching Domain, be called for short CSD or CS), its application server is in communication network, wherein, communication network business is refered in particular to communication network circuit domain business, the business that non-use IP connects; VoIP communication is IP network, is commonly referred to packet domain (PacketSwitching Domain is called for short PSD or PS) business, and we are general thinks Internet service.Presence service system entity is an independent network entity, record the presentation mode of a user in different terminals heterogeneous networks, the data that terminal arranges in one network, other terminal also can be seen at different networks, just removes to revise the presentation mode of oneself without another network of terminal landing.Contact person and scene are specific terms, are the composition data without the terminal of Presence service, are also the composition data of Presence system.
The existing communication net conventional voice communications following deficiency of having communicated by letter with VoIP:
The isolation of (1) two sets of data, makes user must safeguard two sets of data, causes operating efficiency low.
(2) presentation information such as communications status of inquiring user mutually between communication network conventional voice communications and VoIP communication service, may occur online can not communication because of user, causes communication efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to propose a kind of efficient many network applications communication means.
The second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of efficient many network applications communication terminal.
The 3rd object of the present invention is to propose a kind of efficient many network applications communication system.
For realizing above-mentioned the first object, the invention provides a kind of many network applications communication means, comprise: calling terminal obtains the presentation information of terminal called by the presence server of its registration, and according to presentation information, be identified for characterizing the network application sign of the communication path of terminal called, wherein, each network application sign is all corresponding with each contact person; Calling terminal, according to the priority of the presence server of its registration and default each network application, is determined the network application of initiating communication; The network application of initiating communication is set up the communication between calling terminal and terminal called according to network application sign.
For realizing above-mentioned the second object, the invention provides a kind of many network applications communication terminal, comprising: acquisition module, obtains callee's presentation information for the presence server of registering by calling party; Sign arranges module, for corresponding the identifying for characterizing a plurality of network applications of communication path of each contact person is set; Communication control module, for determine callee's network application sign according to presentation information, and according to the priority of the presence server of calling party registration and default each network application, determine the network application of initiating communication, and set up communicating by letter of calling party and callee by the network application of initiating communication and callee's network application sign.
For realizing above-mentioned the 3rd object, the invention provides a kind of many network applications communication system, comprising: presence server, for preserving and safeguard presentation information; Gateway, for converts communications signaling between each presence server and adaptive media formats; Terminal, for the presence server by its registration and gateway or the direct presentation information of obtaining callee by the presence server of registering, and according to presentation information, be identified for characterizing the network application sign of callee's communication path, wherein, each network application sign is all corresponding with each contact person; And according to the priority of the presence server of registration and default each network application, determine the network application of initiating communication; And the network application by initiating communication and network application sign are set up and the communicating by letter of callee.
In each embodiment of the present invention, by a plurality of application identities fields corresponding to each contact person in terminal are set, and to the open associated person information of all application of terminal, making only needs to safeguard a set of associated person information and scene information for the service terminal of two kinds of different realization mechanisms, be that a set of contact data both can be used for traditional CS territory service, can serve for IP network Presence again, avoided in existing terminal each network application contact person unrelated, a terminal has many sets of data, the defect that operating efficiency is low; Meanwhile, each network application is shared presentation information and is identified for called network application sign according to presentation information, realizes each network application intercommunication and carries out communication according to user's degree of preferring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for specification,, in the lump for explaining the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention with embodiments of the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is embodiment mono-flow chart of many network applications communication means of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is embodiment bis-flow charts of many network applications communication means of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment flow chart of endpoint registration in many network applications communication means of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment tri-of many network applications communication means of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment tetra-of many network applications communication means of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the example structure figure of many network applications communication terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the example structure figure of many network applications communication system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein, only for description and interpretation the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment of the method
Fig. 1 is embodiment mono-flow chart of many network applications communication means of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment comprises:
Step S102: calling terminal obtains the presentation information of terminal called by the presence server of its registration, and according to presentation information, be identified for characterizing the network application sign of the communication path of terminal called, wherein, each network application sign is all corresponding with each contact person; Specific operation process is explained referring to step S201's in Fig. 2;
Step S104: calling terminal, according to the priority of the presence server of its registration and default each network application, is determined the network application of initiating communication; Specific operation process is explained referring to step S202's in Fig. 2;
Step S106: the network application of initiating communication is set up the communication between calling terminal and terminal called according to network application sign.
The present embodiment is by arranging a plurality of application identities fields corresponding to each contact person in terminal, and to the open associated person information of all application of terminal, making only needs to safeguard a set of associated person information and scene information for the service terminal of two kinds of different realization mechanisms, be that a set of contact data both can be used for traditional CS territory service, can serve for IP network Presence again, avoided in existing terminal each network application contact person unrelated, a terminal has many sets of data, the defect that operating efficiency is low; Meanwhile, each network application is shared presentation information and is identified for called network application sign according to presentation information, realizes each network application intercommunication and carries out communication according to user's degree of preferring.
Fig. 2 is embodiment bis-flow charts of many network applications communication means of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment comprises:
Step S201: calling terminal obtains the presentation information of terminal called, and the network application of definite terminal called sign; Wherein " calling terminal obtains the presentation information of terminal called " mainly comprises following situation (specifically explaining referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) when concrete operations:
1) communication network present agreement support opening information time, the presentation information of network application in network application and IP network in the communication network that communication network presence server and the IP network presence server of calling terminal by its registration obtains respectively terminal called, or the IP network presence server by its registration and obtain the presentation information of the communication network network application of terminal called for the gateway of converts communications signaling and adaptive media formats between each presence server;
2) when the presenting agreement and support communication network presence server access IP network presence server of communication network, the presentation information of network application in the IP network that communication network presence server and the gateway of calling terminal by its registration obtains terminal called; Or the presentation information of network application in the communication network that IP network presence server and the gateway by its registration obtains terminal called;
In addition, for being explained as follows of " a plurality of network applications sign that each contact person is corresponding ": increase a plurality of application identities fields in terminal, as as follows in increased for characterizing the concrete operations of application identities field of instant message address of Fetion business: in terminal Playsization, to increase Fetion (Fetion) " instant messages address " type (being called application identities field), with reference to the standard RFC4770 of the IETF of International Standards Organization, increase URI type:fetion; This revision need to operate in the Draft of vcarddav working group in IETF; In like manner, can increase the service identification of other application, as QQ etc.; Each is applied in has corresponding unique sign make a plurality of application can share same set of contact person in contact person, as while receiving mail, mail applications goes Email field to look into; While receiving note, short message application program goes cell-phone number field to look into; While receiving Fetion IM, Fetion application program goes Fetion corresponding field to get;
Step S202: calling terminal, according to the priority of the presence server of its registration and default each network application, is determined the network application of initiating communication; During concrete operations, mainly comprise following situation (specifically explaining referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5): communication network present agreement support opening information time, calling terminal is according to the priority of network application in the IP network presence server of its registration and each IP network, determines network application in the IP network of initiating communication; When the presenting agreement and support communication network presence server access IP network presence server of communication network, calling terminal, according to the priority of the communication network presence server of its registration or IP network presence server and default each network application, is determined the network application of initiating communication;
Step S203: the open associated person information of the application programming interfaces of terminal (Application Programming Interface is called for short API) and the scene information dynamically arranging read for all application in terminal; Wherein, all application can comprise application Voice, SMS, video calling, the multimedia message of communication network, and application VoIP, the IM of IP network, file transfer, blank are shared, video calling etc.; Wherein, the IM & Presence service of IP network can be divided into following a few class conventionally: IMS business, operator's IM & presence service and third party service provider's IM & presence service, as QQ, MSN etc.; The data structure definition example of scene information is as follows:
The data structure of table 1 scene information
field name explanation semantic
cOND[n] scene (Condition Aware) scene is determined alerting pattern contextual data n can set for user, each COND[i] by oneself, to be set, default collection is: meeting, the free time, in working, After Hours, at weekend, leave.
cURR_COND current scene, current residing scene setting current scene is COND[i].
During concrete operations, " current scene " can be divided into automatic setting and artificially set two types, wherein, be automatically made the change procedure of an acquiescence, for example, arrived working constantly, be automatically changed to " in work ", arrived the next moment, automatically be changed to " After Hours ", arrived nonworkdays, be changed to " vacation "; Artificial setting represents that user can own setting current scene, and changeable time default setting at any time; Current scene can be done different settings to different user group and individual;
During concrete operations, can also in terminal, increase " Etag " this field (being called version identifier field), this is revised in the same Draft of vcarddav working group in IETF and carries out, and defines grammer and the implication of this field, as shown in table 2;
Table 2 Etag field
field name explanation semantic
etag the version number of this associated person information this this associated person information of field unique identification, while making this field of a plurality of terminal modifications, information can not be repeated; This field is similar to the Etag of presentation information, and its feature is as follows: 1. this field is the version identifier of this vCard item; 2. this version identifier of server-assignment; 3. whenever information is revised, this version value is revised.
There is foregoing description known, the conflict that " Etag " this field can solve the same piece of data of a plurality of terminal modifications; This form back compatible, can ignore the vCard field of highest version for the vCard terminal of lowest version;
Step S204: the associated person information of terminal is synchronizeed with the presence server in IP network; Generally speaking, what in the presence server in IP network, store is buddy list information, now the relation between the buddy list information in the associated person information of terminal and presence server is summarized as follows:
1) contact person in the general main finger mobile terminal of contact person and PC mailbox, is divided into customer group and individual, and for example: customer group comprises household, friend, prevention list, user divides customer group name voluntarily; Different terminal alerting patterns is different, and while being PC as terminal, alerting pattern can be sound or icon flicker; When terminal is mobile terminal, alerting pattern is as jingle bell, vibration, peace and quiet (noiseless friction), and jingle bell+vibration, now take mobile terminal as example, and the alerting pattern of terminal arranges as follows:
A. different scenes can be different, and as " scene " is divided into " free time ", " meeting ", " After Hours ", Same Scene different user group's alerting pattern is different; As, in " meeting " scene, giving tacit consent to alerting pattern: the crowd of family is made as message and phone is ring, other groups and individual are made as peace and quiet; " free time " scene is defaulted as jingle bell mode: the crowd of family is made as message and phone is jingle bell+ring, and groups of friends and personal messages and phone are made as ring, and the people's message in contact person is not made as peace and quiet, and voice are made as vibration
B. different communication form can be different, for example message (Email, SMS, multimedia message (MultimediaMessage Sevice is called for short MMS)) and phone;
In addition, the communication log of different communication mode and data can be stored in different files by different user group and individual difference, for example in contact person, " household ", " friend's " communication log (as, voice communication daily record) and data (as the data of message) are recorded in one or a group folders; The communication log of " prevention list " is recorded in another or a group folders, and the communication log of the people in contact person and data are not recorded in another or a group folders;
2) associated person information and in terminal is similar, and Presence user's buddy list divides customer group and individual, for example friend, colleague, prevention people; The scene of terminal is analogous to user's state information, user's state information as left, hurry, the information such as position, can be by customer group, the different value of personal settings; The different communication form of the alerting pattern of terminal can be different, and for example message (IM, Email), file are different with phone; The communication log of different communication mode and data are stored in different files by different user group and individual difference, and for example Email storage box comprises trust case and dustbin, stop people's Email to be stored in dustbin;
Have foregoing known, the two is similar, for the two merges management, provides the foundation; Simultaneous operation in step S203 had both guaranteed that in communication network, the associated person information of conventional voice communications normally provided, and the friend information of VoIP communication service presence server in IP network is provided again; During concrete operations, when user uses a plurality of terminals (as PC and mobile terminal), each terminal all with presence server synchronizing information, presence server remains a unique piece of data.
The present embodiment passes through in terminal Plays " instant messages address ", two fields of Etag, the scene information of open terminal this locality, and automatic setting is provided and artificial sets two types etc., guaranteed standard and the safety management of associated person information in terminal and contextual data information etc.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment flow chart of endpoint registration in many network applications communication means of the present invention; Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively embodiment tri-and four schematic diagrames of many network applications communication means of the present invention.Wherein, Fig. 4 is that communication network Presence agreement support opening information (is existing communication net Presence agreement, it only supports limited Presence agreement, only support the presentation information of net recording user, such as in geographical position, start, shutdown, shutdown, call, cannot contact etc., concerning a user, be not supported in the busy-idle condition that terminal shows other contact persons) time schematic diagram; Schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is the presence server (being the communication network Presence agreement of upgrading) of the Presence agreement of the communication network presence server access IP network of supporting communication network.Concrete in conjunction with explaining as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 below.
As shown in Figure 3, user registers and logins in the state of the service of communication network or IP network two kinds, and one is corresponding to the preferential registration of the communication network of upper figure in Fig. 3, and another be corresponding to the preferential registration of the IP network of figure below in Fig. 3; As shown in the upper figure in Fig. 3, the preferential register flow path of communication network that is common in mobile terminal comprises:
Step 301: start terminal;
Step 302: registering communication net CS service;
Step 303: judge whether to set up IP and connect, if so, perform step 304, if not, perform step 305;
Step 304: registration IP network service;
Step 305: reach the standard grade.
Known according to foregoing description, in the preferential register flow path of communication network, terminal is defaulted as the service of registration IP network, preferentially selects IP network service, but when IP network service non-availability, is only that communication network is online, the service of use communication network.As long as can setting up IP, terminal connects i.e. registrable IP network service.Like this, the Access Network that terminal can connect by any support IP, all can realize IP and connect, the GPRS/EDGE/TD-SCDMA/WCDMA/CDMA20001X/EVDO of communication network for example, WLAN/WiMAX, even GSM Circuit Switch dial-up connection.
As shown in the figure below in Fig. 3, be common in PC, especially the preferential register flow path of the IP network of palmtop PC comprises:
Step 311: start terminal;
Step 312: registration IP network service;
Step 313: judge whether IP connection disconnects, and if so, performs step 314, if not, performs step 316;
Step 304: judge whether to set up communication network and connect, if so, perform step 315, if not, off-line;
Step 315: registering communication net service;
Step 316: reach the standard grade.
According to the figure below in Fig. 3, describe knownly, in the preferential register flow path of IP network, preferentially select IP network service, but when IP network service non-availability, be only that communication network is online, the service of use communication network.It should be noted that, preferential communication network business or the Rule of judgment of IP network business selected is the integrated condition of network signal environment, terminal capability, user's degree of preferring, consumption cost performance, quality of service, Service Brand, individual use habit, the friendly degree of terminal UI etc., by user, selected.
For the situation when the communication network Presence agreement support opening information, be divided into two large divisions and explain, first is explaining of caller and called selection service, and second portion is the process of contact of setting up between calling and called as shown in Figure 4.Wherein, being explained as follows of first:
When a kind of business is initiated in caller, as VoIP or message, called service selects contact person's ID to determine according to it, as, if select contact person's ID, be cell-phone number, calledly will receive the phone of communication network; If selecting contact person's ID is Fetion ID, calledly will receive Fetion VoIP; If selecting contact person's ID is QQ/MSN ID, calledly will receive QQ/MSN voip phone.Which kind of service by default of service caller selects, and needs to see which kind of network caller is registered at present, according to the register flow path in Fig. 3 known have three kinds may: (1) is communication network only, and (2) are IP network only, (3) communication network and IP network.Caller services selection priority is as shown in table 3, and priority is configurable by system and/or user.
Table 3 caller services selection priority
Caller Communication network only IP network only Communication network+IP network
Cell-phone number Override, and unique Priority is minimum
Fetion Override 5 Override 5
QQ Priority 4 Priority 4
MSN Priority 3 Priority 3
Table 3 medium priority height and low implication are: if the service of priority is available, use the service of high priority, as, when caller is only registered in IP network, its Fetion, QQ, MSN is all online, and these three services can intercommunication, the service of caller and the corresponding ID that is presented at callee side thereof need to arrange priority, for example Fetion override; If three services are all online, but these three are served not intercommunication, and the selected called ID of caller, also selectes the service of oneself, for example, the called Fetion ID of calling, Fetion VoIP is also used in caller; The called QQ ID of calling, QQ VoIP is also used in caller.Whether called service can reach depends on called which kind of service of which kind of network that is registered in, specifically as shown in table 4:
The called service of table 4 can reach situation
Called Communication network only IP network only Communication network+IP network
Cell-phone number Can reach Unreachable Can reach
Fetion Unreachable Can reach that (Fetion business is stepped on Can reach that (Fetion business is stepped on
Record) Record)
QQ Unreachable Can reach (QQ business is logined) Can reach (QQ business is logined)
MSN Unreachable Can reach (MSN business is logined) Can reach (MSN business is logined)
It should be noted that, when caller and called login IP network, at calling terminal, whether called a certain business (as Fetion) is visible, general online, and caller will be selected called online business.In addition, what calling subscriber's presentation information was collected is explained as follows: when calling subscriber's registration and IP network business, IP network presence server is preserved its complete presentation information, communication network presence server opening ability, the user who is registered in IP network can view the user's who is registered in communication network presentation information.Take GSM network as example, and the presentation information of communication network is stored in HLR, MSC/VLR server (being presence server).These servers are open to IP network, and the presence server of IP network is polling communication net presence server information at a certain time interval.When calling subscriber is registered in communication network business, its presentation information is only stored in communication network presence server, and IP network presence server is without its presentation information.Calling subscriber cannot check other contact persons' presentation information.
As shown in Figure 4, when communication network Presence agreement support opening information, a contact person (called) is selected in caller, according to its presentation information, initiate a kind of business, the flow process of the communication of the process that called subscriber is contacted (take IMS business and communication network priority of registration describe for example) has following four kinds, corresponds respectively to (one), (two), (three) and (four) in Fig. 4:
(1) when calling and called are all registered in IP network IM & Presence service, known according to explaining of Fig. 3, the two is also all registered in communication network, dot the same registration of user terminal and this network, but preferentially do not used, preferentially use the application in the IP network in terminal to share presentation information for communication; Situation corresponding to the 4th row in above-mentioned table 3 and table 4;
(2) when caller is registered in IP network service, calledly be registered in communication network when service, take voice call service as example, caller can be seen called communication network online information in IP network Presence service, it can initiating speech conversation, uses the application in the communication network in terminal to share presentation information for communication; Situation corresponding to the 2nd row in above-mentioned table 3 the 4th row and table 4;
(3) when caller is registered in communication network service, calledly be registered in IP network when service, take voice call service as example, caller is initiated called audio call in communication network, communication network can check in user not in communication network, thereby routes to the VoIP server at its place, and for example called ID is pengyouims.chinamobile.com, from its domain name, can route to VoIP server, use the application in the communication network in terminal to share presentation information for communication; Situation corresponding to the 4th row in above-mentioned table 3 the 2nd row and table 4;
(4) when calling and called are all registered in communication network service, the two can only complete communication by communication network, uses the application in the communication network in terminal to share presentation information for communication; Situation corresponding to the 4th row in above-mentioned table 3 the 2nd row and table 4.
If corresponding " registration that IP network is preferential " flow process, replaces " communication network " and " IP network " mutually.It should be noted that, Fetion business and IMS business are from the angle of communication network, presentation information is shared, call flow is all identical with IMS business, different is, the route of Fetion business is IP route, and the route of IMS business is IMS core net route, does not consider IP bag route in this programme, only from the angle of application, illustrate, so Fetion operational program is with IMS business; When a terminal has IMS business and/or Fetion business, for same called subscriber, calling subscriber need to select some business initiating communications; The cooperation agreement that depends on communication network operator and third party service provider for third party service provider's IM & presence service and communication network business intercommunication presentation information, its technical scheme is with Fetion business; When a terminal has IMS business and/or Fetion business, and during third party's business, for same called subscriber, calling subscriber need to select some business initiating communications.
For the situation when the presence server of communication network Presence agreement support communication network is accessed the presence server of IP network, being also divided into two large divisions explains, first is explaining of caller and called selection service, and second portion is the process of contact of setting up between calling and called as shown in Figure 5.Wherein, being explained as follows of first: caller services selection priority and called reached at situation are respectively as shown in table 5 and table 6:
Table 5 caller services selection priority
Caller Communication network only IP network only Communication network+IP network
Cell-phone number Override, and unique Override 5
Fetion Override 5 Priority 4
QQ Priority 4 Priority 3
MSN Priority 3 Priority 2
Reached at the situation of the called service of table 6
Called Communication network only IP network only Communication network+IP network
Cell-phone number Can reach Unreachable Can reach
Fetion Unreachable Can reach (Fetion business is logined) Can reach (Fetion business is logined)
QQ Unreachable Can reach (QQ business is logined) Can reach (QQ business is logined)
MSN Unreachable Can reach (MSN business is logined) Can reach (MSN business is logined)
Certainly, in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the priority of the service in homogeneous networks can freely arrange.Communication network upgrading Presence agreement is supported in the presentation information that terminal shows other contact persons, support communication network presence server access IP network presence server, thereby the user who is registered in communication network can inquire about the information of its contact person on the presence server of IP network, directly according to the use priority of communication network and IP network, determine that communication network or the application in IP network in terminal share presentation information for communication.As shown in Figure 5, user uses the preferential service procedure of communication network business to have following four kinds, corresponds respectively to (one), (two), (three) and (four) in Fig. 5:
(1) when calling and called are all registered in IP network IM & Presence service, in Fig. 3 explain known the two be registered in equally communication network, wherein, though dotted line represents user terminal and is registered in IP network, but preferentially do not used, the application in the communication network in terminal is shared presentation information for communication; Situation corresponding to the 4th row in above-mentioned table 5 and table 6, it should be noted that, diagram is only for illustrating, be that called communication identifier is selected by caller, that is to say, when the sign of called network application in communication network is selected in caller, in called use communication network, network application communicates, as follows;
(2) when caller is registered in IP network service, calledly be registered in communication network when service, although wherein dotted line represents that user terminal is registered in IP network but is not preferentially used, take voice call service as example, caller can be seen called communication network online information in IP network Presence service, it can initiating speech conversation, and the application in the communication network in terminal is shared presentation information for communication; Situation corresponding to the 4th row in above-mentioned table 5 the 2nd row and table 6;
(3) when caller is registered in communication network service, calledly be registered in IP network when service, although wherein dotted line represents that user terminal is registered in IP network, but preferentially do not used, take voice call service as example, caller is initiated called audio call in communication network, communication network can check in user not in communication network, thereby route to the VoIP server at its place, for example called ID is pengyouims.chinamobile.com, from its domain name, can route to VoIP server, the application in the communication network in terminal is shared presentation information for communication; Situation corresponding to the 2nd row in above-mentioned table 5 the 4th row and table 6;
4), when calling and called are all registered in communication network service, the application in the communication network in terminal is shared presentation information for communication; Situation corresponding to the 2nd row in above-mentioned table 3 and table 4.
If corresponding " registration that IP network is preferential " flow process, replaces " communication network " and " IP network " mutually, the two scheme is symmetrical.That is to say, in communication network upgrading Presence agreement situation, contact called ID determine to use communication network business or IP network business by caller, for example telephone number is communication network business, and IM ID is IP network VoIP business.Like this, when calling subscriber is at different time-switchings during to another kind of application, existing communication service and Internet IM & Presence and VoIP business are seamless combines realization and communicates by letter.
The present embodiment is when communication network presence server is open, and the addressable communication network presence server of IP network presence server obtains end message and realizes sharing of the two presentation information; When communication network upgrading IP network presence server, communication network presence server access IP network presence server obtains end message, realize sharing of the two presentation information, thereby realize, existing communication service and Internet IM & Presence and VoIP business are seamless combines realization and communicates by letter.
Device embodiment
Fig. 6 is the example structure figure of many network applications communication terminal of the present invention.Each embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 1-5 method invention all can be applied in the device of structure shown in Fig. 6 structure chart.As shown in Figure 6, this terminal comprises: acquisition module 61, obtains callee's presentation information for the presence server of registering by calling party; Sign arranges module 62, for corresponding the identifying for characterizing a plurality of network applications of communication path of each contact person is set; Communication control module 63, for determine callee's network application sign according to presentation information, and according to the priority of the presence server of calling party registration and default each network application, determine the network application of initiating communication, and set up communicating by letter of calling party and callee by the network application of initiating communication and callee's network application sign.
This terminal can also comprise: application interface module 64, the scene information that all network application openings are dynamically arranged; Synchronization module 66, for associated person information being synchronizeed with IP network presence server and version arranges module 68, for increasing for characterizing the version identifier of associated person information version.It should be noted that, this terminal comprises that acquisition module 61, sign arrange module 62 and communication control module 63, and other modules and submodule are preferred version.
The present embodiment arranges by sign the service identification that module 62 arranges corresponding to contact person, and by the open scene information of all application and the associated person information of 64 pairs of terminals of application interface module, making only needs to safeguard a set of associated person information and scene information for the service terminal of two kinds of different realization mechanisms, a sets of data can, for traditional CS territory service, can be served for IP network Presence again; Preferably, by version, module 68 is set in terminal Plays Etag field, has guaranteed standard and the safety management of associated person information in terminal and contextual data information etc., and synchronization module 66 has been realized a plurality of terminals and used same set of associated person information.
System embodiment
Fig. 7 is the example structure figure of many network applications communication system of the present invention.Each embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 1-5 method invention all can realize in the system of structure shown in Fig. 7 structure chart.As shown in Figure 7, this system comprises: many network applications communication terminal (abbreviation terminal) 72, for the presence server by its registration and gateway or the direct presentation information of obtaining callee by the presence server of registering, and according to presentation information, be identified for characterizing the network application sign of callee's communication path, wherein, each network application sign is all corresponding with each contact person; And according to the priority of the presence server of registration and default each network application, determine the network application of initiating communication; And the network application by initiating communication and network application sign are set up and the communicating by letter of callee; Presence server (comprising IP network presence server 74 and communication network presence server 76), for preserving and safeguard presentation information; Gateway 78, for converts communications signaling and adaptive media formats between IP network presence server 74 and communication network presence server 76 presence servers.
This gateway 78 can comprise: signaling transfer gateway 782, for by turning mutually between the presence server of the call signaling IP network of terminal and communication network, realize the signaling of communication network presence server
Conversion between the signaling of (as No.7 signaling) and IP network presence server (as SIP signaling); Media processing gateway 784, for the media formats of terminal is adaptive between the presence server of IP network and communication network, processes agreement and the form of the exchange of media between communication network presence server and IP network presence server.During concrete operations, on media processing gateway 784 and signaling transfer gateway 782 physical nodes, can close and establish or set up separately, to realize communication network presence server opening ability.
The present embodiment is realized communication network presence server opening ability by media processing gateway 784 and signaling transfer gateway 782 and then is realized presentation information shared of 76 of the presence server of presence server 74 in IP network and communication network.
Finally it should be noted that: these are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the communication means of network application more than, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Calling terminal obtains the presentation information of terminal called by the presence server of its registration, and according to described presentation information, is identified for characterizing the network application sign of the communication path of described terminal called, and wherein, each network application sign is all corresponding with each contact person;
Described calling terminal, according to the priority of the presence server of its registration and default each network application, is determined the network application of initiating communication;
The network application of described initiating communication is set up the communication between described calling terminal and terminal called according to described network application sign;
The step that the presence server of described calling terminal by its registration obtains the presentation information of terminal called comprises:
Communication network present agreement support opening information time, the presentation information of network application in network application and IP network in the communication network that communication network presence server and the IP network presence server of described calling terminal by its registration obtains respectively described terminal called, or the IP network presence server by its registration and obtain the presentation information of network application in the communication network of described terminal called for the gateway of converts communications signaling and adaptive media formats between the presence server in IP network and communication network;
When the presenting agreement and support communication network presence server access IP network presence server of communication network, the presentation information of network application in the IP network that communication network presence server and the described gateway of described calling terminal by its registration obtains described terminal called; Or the presentation information of network application in the communication network that IP network presence server and the described gateway by its registration obtains described terminal called.
2. many network applications communication means according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described calling terminal, according to the priority of the presence server of its registration and default each network application, determines that the step of the network application of initiating communication comprises:
Communication network present agreement support opening information time, described calling terminal is according to the priority of network application in the IP network presence server of its registration and each IP network, determines network application in the IP network of initiating communication;
When the presenting agreement and support that described communication network presence server is accessed described IP network presence server of described communication network, described calling terminal, according to the priority of the communication network presence server of its registration or IP network presence server and default each network application, is determined the network application of initiating communication.
3. according to the many network applications communication means described in any one in the claims 1-2, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
The scene information that the application programming interfaces of described calling terminal and terminal called dynamically arrange all network application openings;
In described calling terminal and terminal called, increase for characterizing the version identifier field of described associated person information version.
4. according to the many network applications communication means described in any one in the claims 1-2, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Associated person information in described calling terminal and terminal called is synchronizeed with described IP network presence server.
5. according to the many network applications communication means described in any one in the claims 1-2, it is characterized in that, described network application comprises Voice, SMS, video calling, the multimedia message in communication network, and the VoIP in IP network, IM, file transfer, blank are shared, video calling.
6. the communication terminal of network application more than, is characterized in that, this terminal comprises:
Acquisition module, obtains callee's presentation information for the presence server of registering by calling party;
Sign arranges module, for corresponding the identifying for characterizing a plurality of network applications of communication path of each contact person is set;
Communication control module, for determine described callee's network application sign according to described presentation information, and according to the priority of the presence server of described calling party registration and default each network application, determine the network application of initiating communication, and set up communicating by letter of described calling party and described callee by the network application of described initiating communication and described callee's network application sign;
Wherein, described acquisition module, for communication network present agreement support opening information time, the presentation information of network application in network application and IP network in the communication network that communication network presence server and IP network presence server by its registration obtains respectively described callee, or the IP network presence server by its registration and obtain the presentation information of network application in described callee's communication network for the gateway of converts communications signaling and adaptive media formats between the presence server in IP network and communication network;
When the presenting agreement and support communication network presence server access IP network presence server of communication network, the presentation information of network application in the IP network that communication network presence server and the described gateway by its registration obtains described callee; Or the presentation information of network application in the communication network that IP network presence server and the described gateway by its registration obtains described callee.
7. according to the many network applications communication terminal described in the claims 6, it is characterized in that, described terminal comprises:
Application interface module, the scene information that all network application openings are dynamically arranged;
Synchronization module, for synchronizeing associated person information with IP network presence server.
8. according to the many network applications communication terminal described in the claims 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described terminal also comprises:
Version arranges module, for increasing for characterizing the version identifier of associated person information version.
9. the communication system of network application more than, is characterized in that, this system comprises:
Presence server, for preserving and safeguard presentation information;
Gateway, for converts communications signaling and adaptive media formats between IP network and communication network presence server;
Many network applications communication terminal, for the presence server by its registration and described gateway or the direct presentation information of obtaining callee by the presence server of described registration, and according to described presentation information, be identified for characterizing the network application sign of described callee's communication path, wherein, each network application sign is all corresponding with each contact person; And according to the priority of the presence server of described registration and default each network application, determine the network application of initiating communication; And the network application by described initiating communication and described network application sign are set up and the communicating by letter of described callee;
Wherein, described many network applications communication terminal comprises:
Acquisition module, obtains callee's presentation information for the presence server of registering by calling party;
Sign arranges module, for corresponding the identifying for characterizing a plurality of network applications of communication path of each contact person is set;
Communication control module, for determine described callee's network application sign according to described presentation information, and according to the priority of the presence server of described calling party registration and default each network application, determine the network application of initiating communication, and set up communicating by letter of described calling party and described callee by the network application of described initiating communication and described callee's network application sign;
Wherein, described acquisition module, for communication network present agreement support opening information time, the presentation information of network application in network application and IP network in the communication network that communication network presence server and IP network presence server by its registration obtains respectively described callee, or the IP network presence server by its registration and obtain the presentation information of network application in described callee's communication network for the gateway of converts communications signaling and adaptive media formats between the presence server in IP network and communication network;
When the presenting agreement and support communication network presence server access IP network presence server of communication network, the presentation information of network application in the IP network that communication network presence server and the described gateway by its registration obtains described callee; Or the presentation information of network application in the communication network that IP network presence server and the described gateway by its registration obtains described callee.
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