CN102135297A - Outdoor machine of air conditioner - Google Patents

Outdoor machine of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102135297A
CN102135297A CN2011100497773A CN201110049777A CN102135297A CN 102135297 A CN102135297 A CN 102135297A CN 2011100497773 A CN2011100497773 A CN 2011100497773A CN 201110049777 A CN201110049777 A CN 201110049777A CN 102135297 A CN102135297 A CN 102135297A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
fan
condenser
casing
compressor
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2011100497773A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘智勇
陈新厂
阮涛
赖想球
伍光辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011100497773A priority Critical patent/CN102135297A/en
Publication of CN102135297A publication Critical patent/CN102135297A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an outdoor machine of an air conditioner, which comprises an outdoor machine shell, fan systems, an electric control part, a middle partition plate, a condenser part, a valve part, a compressor and a piping assembly, wherein the piping assembly is connected with the compressor; the fan systems comprise more than two fan parts which are transversely arranged and installed; each fan part comprises a motor and an axial blade; the motors are fixed in the outdoor machine shell by motor brackets; and motor rotating shafts point to the front and back. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that the height of an air conditioner is greatly reduced by adopting the horizontal arranging structure of two blades, so that the air conditioner can be conveniently installed on the reserved air conditioner installation position of a building; by arranging two fan systems in the horizontal direction, the air quantity of the outdoor machine is improved, and the energy efficiency value of the air conditioner is ensured under the condition of not enlarging the condenser; because the compressor is arranged in the middle of the outdoor machine, the vibrating condition of the outdoor machine during running is improved, less polarization happens on the whole machine, and the air conditioner is convenient to install and the service life of the air conditioner can be prolonged.

Description

A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detachable air conditioner, particularly a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Background technology
The installation site of outdoor machine of air-conditioner has all been reserved in present many residential housings, and one conveniently installs, and does not also influence the overall appearance of building itself simultaneously, but owing to be subjected to spatial constraints, the outdoor machine of air-conditioner installation site that often many buildings are reserved is in height limited.And country is strict to the air-conditioning efficiency at present, the raising of efficiency unavoidably brings the raising of condenser and evaporimeter size, cause the housing of outdoor machine of air-conditioner also to increase, the housing height also increases, the outer cage body of particularly at present a lot of 1.5P abilities and above high energy efficiency type can't be directly installed on the outdoor machine of air-conditioner mounting points of residential housing reservation owing to excessive height (1.5P ability one-level efficiency off-premises station height on the market is at present: more than the 690mm).
Chinese patent literature CN201259281 discloses the outdoor unit of a kind of multi-connected air conditioner device on June 17th, 2009, comprise outdoor unit casing, in this casing, be provided with vertical clapboard described casing is divided into heat-dissipating space and compression stroke, be provided with radiator and axial-flow type radiator fan at described heat-dissipating space, and be provided with compressor at compression stroke, described compressor is connected with described radiator pipeline by the valve group, described axial-flow type radiator fan is two, vertically arrangement is installed in the heat-dissipating space, and is provided with the air-ducting ring coaxial with each axial-flow type radiator fan on the front panel of described heat-dissipating space.The off-premises station of this structure generally can not be installed on the outdoor machine of air-conditioner mounting points of above-mentioned residential housing reservation owing to too high; In addition, this structure comes down to many off-premises stations are bolted together and constitutes, and essential improvement is not high.
Chinese patent literature CN201463421U discloses a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit on May 12nd, 2010, comprises condenser, fan electromotor parts and compressor in casing and the casing, and box sizes is 600 (length) * 250 (wide) * 510 (height).The off-premises station external dimensions of this structure relatively is fit to be installed on the outdoor machine of air-conditioner mounting points that now, more residential housing was reserved, but because condenser does not have more effectively to be distributed in the air intake position of fan electromotor parts, so, cause heat exchange abundant inadequately, can not promote the ability efficiency value of air-conditioning.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention aim to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, efficiency is high, vibration is little, noise is low, the life-span is long, at the bottom of the complete machine height and can adapt to the air-conditioner outdoor unit of the outdoor machine of air-conditioner installation site that most buildings reserve, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit by this purpose design, comprise casing of outdoor, fan system, electric-controlled parts, median septum, condenser parts, valve part, compressor and the pipe arrangement assembly that links to each other with compressor, its architectural feature is that fan system is made up of transversely arranged mounted fan parts more than two; Fan part comprises motor and axial-flow leaf, and motor is fixed in the casing of outdoor by electric machine support, and machine shaft is that front and back are pointed to.
Described fan part is provided with two, and lies in a horizontal plane on the left and right sides, chassis of casing of outdoor; Compressor is provided with one, and between two fan parts.
The structure size unanimity of described each fan part.Perhaps, the axial-flow leaf of described each fan part and/or motor are different.Wherein, axial-flow leaf can be the inequality of aspects such as leaf, the number of sheets, weight; Motor can be the inequality of aspects such as model, rotating speed.
Be provided with median septum between described two fan parts, median septum to the axial-flow leaf of major general's two fan parts separates, and forms two independently ducting systems, avoids scurrying wind and resonance stack.
The axial-flow leaf of corresponding respectively two fan parts of the front panel of described casing of outdoor is provided with air outlet, and air outlet is furnished with baffle liner and air outlet grate.Described front panel two air outlet symmetric arrangement are consistent with the distance of median septum.
Two installation feet about the tray bottom of described casing of outdoor is provided with, two installation foot distance D are 360mm-760mm; Casing of outdoor length L 1 is 750mm-1500mm, and width W 1 is 250mm-550mm, and height H 1 is 520mm-675mm.
Described condenser parts comprise L-shaped about two condensers; Two condensers are separately positioned on the left and right sides in the casing of outdoor; The refrigerant of condenser is imported and exported to go out from indirect, is connected with compressor with valve part by the pipe arrangement assembly; Valve part is arranged on the rear side of casing of outdoor.
Described condenser parts are one and are inverted U-shaped condenser; Its refrigerant import and export be arranged on condenser about a side wherein, be connected with compressor with valve part by the pipe arrangement assembly; Valve part is arranged on the condenser refrigerant and imports and exports homonymy.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and good effect:
(1) owing to adopt two fan blade horizontal positioned structures, greatly reduces the height of air-conditioning, be convenient on the air-conditioning installation site that building is reserved, install.
(2) owing in the horizontal direction two fan systems are set, increase outer fan delivery, under the situation that does not strengthen condenser, guaranteed the ability efficiency value of air-conditioning.
(3) because compressor is arranged on outer machine middle part, the vibration situation when improving outer machine and moving makes the complete machine polarization reduce, and is convenient to installation of air conditioners and increases the service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention master TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is air-conditioner outdoor unit one an installment state structural representation.
Fig. 6 opens plan structure schematic diagram behind the top cover for air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Fig. 7 is an air-conditioner outdoor unit decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is another embodiment of the present invention master TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is further embodiment of this invention master TV structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, this air-conditioner outdoor unit 100 comprises casing of outdoor, fan system, electric-controlled parts 9, median septum 6, condenser parts, valve part 16, compressor 13 and the pipe arrangement assembly 15 that links to each other with compressor 13.Fan system is arranged the mounted fan parts by two transverse horizontal and is formed; Fan part comprises motor 4 and axial-flow leaf 3, and motor 4 is fixed on the left and right sides in the casing of outdoor by electric machine support 5, and machine shaft is that front and back are pointed to.Compressor 13 is provided with one, and between two fan parts; The structure size unanimity of two fan parts.
Be provided with median septum 6 between two fan parts, median septum to the axial-flow leaf 3 of major general's two fan parts separates.Median septum 6 and vehicle chassis component 12 and front panel 2 are fixed by screw.
The axial-flow leaf 3 of corresponding respectively two fan parts of front panel 2 of casing of outdoor is provided with air outlet 2.1, and air outlet 2.1 is furnished with baffle liner 2.2 and air outlet grate 1.Air outlet 2.1, baffle liner 2.2 size shape unanimities.2 liang of air outlet 2.1 symmetric arrangement of front panel are consistent with the distance of median septum 6.
The condenser parts comprise L-shaped about two condensers 10; Two condensers 10 are separately positioned on the left and right sides in the casing of outdoor; The refrigerant of condenser 10 is imported and exported to go out from indirect, is connected with compressor 13 with valve part 16 by pipe arrangement assembly 15; Valve part 16 is arranged on the rear side of casing of outdoor.
Above-mentioned casing of outdoor comprises front panel 2, top cover 8, chassis 12, back side panel 11, left coaming plate 7 and right coaming plate 14.Electric machine support 5 lower ends are connected with chassis 12, and last front end is connected with front panel 2.Electric-controlled parts 9 is arranged on top cover 8 bottoms.Two installation foot 12.1, two installation foot distance D were 544mm about 12 bottoms, chassis of casing of outdoor were provided with; Casing of outdoor length L 1 is 912mm, and width W 1 is 312mm, and height H 1 is 560mm.In addition, referring to Fig. 5, outdoor machine of air-conditioner mounting points 202 general the surrounding of skin 200 by last shield 201 and lower supporting plate 203.Wherein, because outdoor machine of air-conditioner mounting points 202 operated by rotary motion are between the window of floor up and down, height H 2 has certain limitation between above shield 201 of institute and the lower supporting plate 203; In addition, according to the regulation of building aspect, the width W 2 that last shield 201 and lower supporting plate 203 stretch out exterior wall also has certain limitation; So, the qualification of comprehensive above-mentioned H2 and W2, outdoor machine of air-conditioner can only be considered extending transversely.Simultaneously, H1<H2, W1<W2 and D<L2 in the size of the casing of outdoor after should guaranteeing to improve, L2 is lower supporting plate 203 length, L1 can be more than or equal to L2.
Second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 8, two fan parts are respectively arranged with the first different axial-flow leaf 21 of the number of sheets and second axial-flow leaf 22, can effectively avoid the issuable resonance stack of two fan systems.The outward appearance of the air-conditioner outdoor unit after the improvement is still consistent with Fig. 1-Fig. 4 among first embodiment.Other does not state part with first embodiment.
The 3rd embodiment
Referring to Fig. 9, the condenser parts are one and are inverted U-shaped condenser 30; Its refrigerant import and export be arranged on condenser 30 about a side wherein, refrigerant is imported and exported by the pipe arrangement assembly and is connected with compressor with valve part 16; Valve part 16 is arranged on the condenser refrigerant and imports and exports homonymy.This embodiment is convenient to install, produce.Other does not state part with first embodiment or with second embodiment.
Above embodiment only is case study on implementation more of the present invention, can not limit interest field of the present invention with this, and therefore the equivalent variations of doing according to claim of the present invention still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (10)

1. air-conditioner outdoor unit, comprise casing of outdoor, fan system, electric-controlled parts (9), median septum (6), condenser parts, valve part (16), compressor (13) and the pipe arrangement assembly (15) that links to each other with compressor (13), it is characterized in that fan system is made up of transversely arranged mounted fan parts more than two; Fan part comprises motor (4) and axial-flow leaf (3), and motor (4) is fixed in the casing of outdoor by electric machine support (5), and machine shaft is that front and back are pointed to.
2. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fan part is provided with two, and lies in a horizontal plane on the left and right sides, chassis (12) of casing of outdoor; Compressor (13) is provided with one, and between two fan parts.
3. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that the structure size unanimity of described each fan part.
4. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that the axial-flow leaf (3) of described each fan part and/or motor (4) are different.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described air-conditioner outdoor units, it is characterized in that being provided with between described two fan parts median septum (6), median septum to the axial-flow leaf (3) of major general's two fan parts separates.
6. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 5, the axial-flow leaf (3) that it is characterized in that corresponding two fan parts of front panel (2) difference of described casing of outdoor is provided with air outlet (2.1), and air outlet (2.1) is furnished with baffle liner (2.2) and air outlet grate (1).
7. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 6 is characterized in that described front panel (2) two air outlet (2.1) symmetric arrangement, is consistent with the distance of median septum (6).
8. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 7, two installation feet (12.1) about chassis (12) bottom that it is characterized in that described casing of outdoor is provided with, two installation foot distance D are 360-760mm; Casing of outdoor length L 1 is 750mm-1500mm, and width W 1 is 250mm-550mm, and height H 1 is 520mm-675mm.
9. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described condenser parts comprise L-shaped about two condensers (10); Two condensers (10) are separately positioned on the left and right sides in the casing of outdoor; The refrigerant of condenser (10) is imported and exported to go out from indirect, is connected with compressor (13) with valve part (16) by pipe arrangement assembly (15); Valve part (16) is arranged on the rear side of casing of outdoor.
10. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 8 is characterized in that described condenser parts are one and are inverted U-shaped condenser (30); Its refrigerant import and export be arranged on condenser (30) about a side wherein, be connected with compressor (13) with valve part (16) by pipe arrangement assembly (15); Valve part (16) is arranged on the condenser refrigerant and imports and exports homonymy.
CN2011100497773A 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 Outdoor machine of air conditioner Pending CN102135297A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104566682A (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-29 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
WO2015061791A1 (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 Haslebacher William J Positive pressure airflow blower powered filtration device
CN104896613A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner unit
CN105588227A (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-05-18 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner
CN105757830A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-13 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN106123153A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-16 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit and air-conditioning
CN108167966A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air-conditioner outdoor unit and the air conditioner for including it
CN112105875A (en) * 2018-05-17 2020-12-18 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigeration cycle device
WO2021057471A1 (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10141708A (en) * 1996-11-12 1998-05-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Outdoor unit of air conditioner
JP2002267207A (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-18 Fujitsu General Ltd Outdoor unit of split air conditioner
CN101086349A (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-12 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Outdoor machine of air regulator
CN101464043A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-24 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Improved spiral casing structure of wall hanging air conditioner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10141708A (en) * 1996-11-12 1998-05-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Outdoor unit of air conditioner
JP2002267207A (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-18 Fujitsu General Ltd Outdoor unit of split air conditioner
CN101086349A (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-12 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Outdoor machine of air regulator
CN101464043A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-24 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Improved spiral casing structure of wall hanging air conditioner

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104566682A (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-29 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
WO2015061791A1 (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 Haslebacher William J Positive pressure airflow blower powered filtration device
GB2535060A (en) * 2013-10-25 2016-08-10 J Haslebacher William Positive pressure airflow blower powered filtration device
CN104896613A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner unit
CN105588227A (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-05-18 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner
CN105757830A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-13 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN106123153A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-16 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit and air-conditioning
CN108167966A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air-conditioner outdoor unit and the air conditioner for including it
CN108167966B (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-01-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner including it
CN112105875A (en) * 2018-05-17 2020-12-18 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigeration cycle device
CN112105875B (en) * 2018-05-17 2022-03-01 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigeration cycle device
WO2021057471A1 (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20110727