Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in more detail.
Adopt the method for ascending power compression of the present invention, can solve under the up-link carrier aggregation scene problem of UE power limited.And, again PUCCH is carried out power compression owing to when power compression, consider earlier PUSCH is compressed if needed.Like this, as much as possible little to the influence of the PUCCH of up feedback control information, because the PUCCH carrying is uplink feedback information about downlink data transmission, so reduced influence to the full extent to downlink data transmission; When PUSCH is carried out power compression, considered the difference of different PUSCH simultaneously, carried out power compression in various degree, so also guaranteed transmission of uplink data to the full extent.
The method of ascending power compression provided by the invention specifically comprises: if adopt plural up channel transmission information simultaneously, then in each up channel power demand sum during greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, part or all of up channel is carried out power compression, power sum after each up channel compression is not more than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, and described part or all of up channel adopts the power after the compression to carry out message transmission respectively.
Wherein, the plural up channel of Cai Yonging can all be PUSCH or all be PUCCH simultaneously, also can not only comprise PUSCH but also comprise PUCCH.
When part or all of up channel is carried out power compression, the descending order or the descending order of power demand of transmission block that can take according to ascending order of detection reference signal SRS or up channel, perhaps according to the resulting order of combination of two above factors in the size of the size of the size of SRS, transmission block, power demand, up channel is carried out power compression in a certain order, certainly for different up channels, can carry out power compression according to different ratios; Be the power of the intact up channel of every compression, just judge whether the power sum after each up channel compresses is not more than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, according to the power of the next up channel of described sequential compression, the power sum after each up channel compression is not more than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment.
Perhaps when part or all of up channel is carried out power compression, according to predetermined ratio whole up channels of same type are carried out power compression, for example all PUSCH are carried out power compression according to predetermined ratio, perhaps all PUCCH are carried out power compression according to predetermined ratio.Wherein, can adopt identical ratio to carry out power compression, also can adopt different ratios to carry out power compression different up channels.
Wherein, the present invention can also stop to adopt part up channel transmission information wherein, perhaps circularly up channel is carried out power compression, for example: the up channel to current transmission information carries out power compression, power sum after the whole up channels compression of current transmission information is during greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, stop to adopt part up channel transmission information wherein, in whole up channel power demand sums of residue transmission information during greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, return the step of the up channel of current transmission information being carried out power compression, when whole up channel power demand sums of residue transmission information were not more than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, whole up channels of residue transmission information adopted required separately power to carry out message transmission respectively; When the power sum after whole up channel compressions of current transmission information was not more than the maximum transmission power that is used for equipment, whole up channels of current transmission information adopted the power after the compression separately to carry out message transmission respectively.
When carrying out power compression, the ratio of the each power compression of each up channel is no more than predetermined threshold, in order to avoid power compression is too much, the signal transmission performances is produced too much influence.
Not only comprised PUSCH at the plural up channel that adopts simultaneously respectively below but also comprise PUCCH or all be PUSCH or all be the situation of PUCCH, and provided and utilize the present invention to carry out the preferred embodiment of power compression.Here be meant the time in the regular hour section, for example in a subframe or in a time slot.
First embodiment, subscriber equipment adopt 5 up-link carriers altogether, have both carried PUCCH in each up-link carrier and have also carried PUSCH, specifically see also Fig. 1,2 and 3.
Fig. 1 adopts a plurality of PUSCH and PUCCH to carry out the time slot distribution map of uplink information transmission simultaneously, it has only exemplarily provided the time slot distribution situation that adopts a plurality of PUSCH and PUCCH to carry out the uplink information transmission simultaneously, all being suitable for for PUSCH and the simultaneous situation of PUCCH, is not the concrete time slot distribution that is used to limit PUSCH and PUCCH.
Fig. 2 is first method flow diagram of ascending power compression provided by the invention.
Referring to Fig. 2, this first method specifically comprises:
Step 201, definite order of each PUSCH being carried out power compression.
In this step, can be according to (the Sounding referencesignal of the detection reference signal on each carrier wave, SRS) the descending order or the descending sequential scheduling of PUSCH power demand of the transmission block of ascending order, PUSCH carrying carry out power compression to PUSCH successively, also can take all factors into consideration the order that above each or part factor determine PUSCH is carried out power compression.
Step 202 is carried out power compression according to the determined order of step 201 to first PUSCH.
Step 203 is judged power sum after all PUSCH and the PUCCH compression whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, execution in step 204, otherwise execution in step 213.
Step 204 judges whether all PUSCH have all carried out power compression in this circulation, if, execution in step 206, otherwise execution in step 205.
Step 205 is carried out power compression according to the order of step 201 to next PUSCH, returns step 203.
Wherein, PUSCH is carried out power compression at every turn after, the ratio between the performance number after the compression and this PUSCH power demand value can not be less than predetermined value beta
PUSCH, k, in order to avoid influence the transmission performance of this PUSCH.β wherein
PUSCH, kCan determine according to the factors such as size of the shared number of resources of PUSCH, can be the different β of the configuration of the PUSCH on the different up-link carriers
PUSCH, k, the simple and ease for operation in order to realize also can be the identical β of the configuration of the PUSCH on a plurality of up-link carriers certainly
PUSCH, kNeed to prove, if the compression factor of the PUSCH on certain up-link carrier is not needed β
PUSCH, kSo little, this moment, all the required ascending powers of up channel were no more than the maximum transmission power of UE, then only needed the compression certain power, made that total uplink transmit power is that the maximum transmission power of UE gets final product.
Step 206, definite order of each PUCCH being carried out power compression.
In this step, can carry out power compression to each PUCCH successively according to the SRS signal on each carrier wave ascending order or the descending order of PUCCH power demand.Perhaps take all factors into consideration the size of SRS signal and the size of PUCCH power demand and in a certain order each PUCCH is carried out power compression.
Step 207 is carried out power compression according to the order of step 206 to first PUCCH.
In this step, can carry out power compression to PUCCH successively according to SRS ascending order or the descending order of PUCCH power demand, perhaps take all factors into consideration the size of SRS signal and the order that the PUCCH power demand determines PUCCH is carried out power compression.
Step 208 is judged power sum after all PUSCH and the PUCCH compression whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, execution in step 209, otherwise execution in step 213.
Step 209 judges whether all PUCCH have all carried out power compression in this circulation, if, execution in step 211, otherwise execution in step 210.
Step 210 is carried out power compression according to the order of step 210 to next PUCCH, returns step 208.
Wherein, PUCCH is carried out power compression at every turn after, the ratio between the performance number after the compression and this PUCCH power demand value can not be less than predetermined value beta
PUCCH, k, in order to avoid influence the transmission performance of this PUCCH.Screen β wherein
PCCH, kCan determine according to the factors such as size of the shared number of resources of PUCCH, can be the different β of the configuration of the PUCCH on the different carrier
PUCCH, k, the simple and ease for operation in order to realize also can all dispose identical β for the PUCCH on a plurality of carrier waves certainly
PUCCH, kNeed to prove, if the compression factor of the PUCCH on certain up-link carrier is not needed β
PUCCH, kSo little, this moment, all the required ascending powers of up channel were no more than the maximum transmission power of UE, then only needed the compression certain power, made that total uplink transmit power is that the maximum transmission power of UE gets final product.
Step 211 stops part PUSCH transmission information.
In this step, can only suspend a PUSCH.The PUSCH that is suspended can be the PUSCH that takies the SRS signal minimum resource maximum or corresponding.
Step 212 is judged residue PUSCH and PUCCH power demand sum whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, return step 201, otherwise execution in step 213.
After returning step 201 from step 212, step 201 couple remaining PUSCH and PUCCH sort, and each step is afterwards carried out power compression to remaining PUSCH or PUCCH, perhaps cut off part PUSCH transmission information from remaining PUSCH again.
Need to prove that for the simplicity of operating and realizing, above-mentioned power compression process can only be carried out the PUSCH channel, and does not consider PUCCH.That is to say top parameter
β PUCCH, kBe set to 1.
Step 213, each up channel adopts the power delivery information of distributing according to the power compression result.
If before this step, do not cut off the part up channel, after perhaps cutting off the part up channel, power sum after the compression of residue up channel is not more than the maximum transmission power of UE, then for distributing the power after compressing separately, each up channel carries out message transmission in this step, otherwise, and be respectively it for the residue up channel and distribute required separately power to carry out message transmission for the up channel that stops the to transmit power of not reallocating.
Wherein, for the scheme that stops the part up channel, the power compression that is equivalent to the up channel that will stop is 0, and the power of remaining up channel is not compressed, and remains its power demand in other words.
Fig. 3 is second method flow diagram of ascending power compression provided by the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, this second method comprises:
Step 301 is carried out power compression to the PUSCH on each up-link carrier according to predetermined ratio.
In this step, this ratio of being scheduled to is the performance number and the ratio that compresses preceding performance number after PUSCH goes up compression, and the value of the ratio that this is predetermined is not less than minimum value k
PUSCH(0<k
PUSCH<1), k wherein
PUSCHDetermine that by the size of required compression horsepower the power of required compression is big more, coefficient k
PUSCHMore little.That is to say, can calculate the maximum transmission power that the required gross power of up each channel deducts UE earlier, then divided by the required gross power of up each channel, if this coefficient is greater than 1-k
PUSCH, just according to k
PUSCHPUSCH is carried out power compression; If this coefficient is less than 1-k
PUSCH, just according to 1-k
PUSCHPUSCH is carried out power compression.Usually the PUSCH on each up-link carrier adopts identical ratio to carry out power compression, can certainly adopt different ratios to carry out power compression.
Step 302 is judged power sum after all PUSCH and the PUCCH compression whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, execution in step 303, otherwise execution in step 307.
Step 303 is carried out power compression to the PUCCH on each up-link carrier according to predetermined ratio.
In this step, this ratio of being scheduled to is the performance number and the ratio that compresses preceding performance number after PUCCH goes up compression, and the value of the ratio that this is predetermined is not less than k
PUCCH(0<k
PUCCH<1), k wherein
PUCCHDetermine by the size of required compression horsepower.That is to say that the power that can calculate the PUSCH after the lower compression earlier adds the PUCCH power demand, with gained with deduct the maximum transmission power of UE, with the power of the PUSCH of gained difference after divided by compression add the PUCCH power demand and, if this quotient is greater than 1-k
PUCCH, just according to k
PUCCHPUCCH is carried out power compression; If this quotient is less than 1-k
PUCCH, just according to 1-k
PUCCH carries out power compression to PUCCH.Usually the PUCCH on each up-link carrier adopts identical ratio to carry out power compression, can certainly adopt different ratios to carry out power compression.
Step 304 is judged power sum after all PUSCH and the PUCCH compression whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, execution in step 305, otherwise execution in step 307.
Step 305 stops part PUSCH transmission information.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 211.
Step 306 is judged residue PUSCH and PUCCH power demand sum whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, return step 301, otherwise execution in step 307.
Step 307, each up channel adopts the power delivery information of distributing according to the power compression result.
This step is with step 213.
Second embodiment, subscriber equipment adopt 5 carrier waves altogether, and the up channel that carries in each carrier wave only comprises PUSCH, specifically see also Fig. 4,5 and 6.
Fig. 4 adopts a plurality of PUSCH to carry out the time slot distribution map of uplink information transmission simultaneously, it has only exemplarily provided the time slot distribution situation that adopts a plurality of PUSCH to carry out the uplink information transmission simultaneously, as long as for there being the simultaneous situation of plural PUSCH all to be suitable for, be not the concrete time slot distribution that is used to limit PUSCH.
Fig. 5 is third party's method flow chart of ascending power compression provided by the invention.
Referring to Fig. 5, this third party's method specifically comprises:
Step 501, definite order of the PUSCH on each up-link carrier being carried out power compression.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 201.
Step 502 is carried out power compression according to the order of step 501 to first PUSCH.
Step 503 is judged power sum after all PUSCH compression whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, execution in step 504, otherwise execution in step 508.
Step 504 judges whether all PUSCH have all carried out power compression in this circulation, if, execution in step 506, otherwise execution in step 505.
Step 505 is carried out power compression according to the order of step 501 to next PUSCH, returns step 503.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 205.
Step 506 stops part PUSCH transmission information.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 211.
Step 507 is judged residue PUSCH power demand sum whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, return step 501, otherwise execution in step 508.
Step 508, each PUSCH adopts the power delivery information after the compression.
The similar step 213 of the execution of this step, if do not stop part PUSCH transmission information before the step 508, after perhaps cutting off part PUSCH, power sum after the residue PUSCH compression is not more than the maximum transmission power of UE, then for distributing the power after compressing separately, the PUSCH that does not cut off carries out message transmission in this step, otherwise, and be respectively the power delivery information that it distributes required separately distribution for residue PUSCH for the PUSCH that stops the to transmit power of not reallocating.
Fig. 6 is the cubic method flow chart of ascending power compression provided by the invention.
As shown in Figure 6, this cubic method comprises:
Step 601 is carried out power compression to the PUSCH on each up-link carrier according to predetermined ratio.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 301.
Step 602 is judged power sum after all PUSCH compression whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, execution in step 603, otherwise execution in step 605.
Step 603 stops part PUSCH transmission information.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 211.
Step 604 is judged residue PUSCH power demand sum whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, return step 601, otherwise execution in step 605.
Step 605, each PUSCH adopts the power delivery information of distributing according to the power compression result.
This step is with step 508.
The 3rd embodiment, subscriber equipment adopt 5 carrier waves altogether, and the up channel that carries in each carrier wave only comprises PUCCH, specifically see also Fig. 7,8 and 9.
Fig. 7 adopts a plurality of PUCCH to carry out the time slot distribution map of uplink information transmission simultaneously, it has only exemplarily provided the time slot distribution situation that adopts a plurality of PUCCH to carry out the uplink information transmission simultaneously, as long as for having two or the above simultaneous situation of PUCCH all to be suitable for, be not that the concrete time slot that is used to limit PUCCH distributes.
Fig. 8 is the 5th method flow diagram of ascending power compression provided by the invention.
Referring to Fig. 8, this third party's method specifically comprises:
Step 801, definite order of each PUCCH being carried out power compression.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 206.
Step 802 is carried out power compression according to the order of step 801 to first PUCCH.
Step 803 is judged power sum after all PUCCH compression whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, execution in step 804, otherwise execution in step 808.
Step 804 judges whether all PUCCH have all carried out power compression in this circulation, if, execution in step 806, otherwise execution in step 805.
Step 805 is carried out power compression according to the order of step 801 to next PUCCH, returns step 803.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 210.
Step 806 stops part PUCCH transmission information.
In this step, can only suspend a PUCCH.The PUCCH that is suspended can be the PUCCH that takies the SRS signal minimum resource maximum or corresponding.
Step 807 is judged residue PUCCH power demand sum whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, return step 801, otherwise execution in step 808.
Step 808, each PUCCH adopts the power delivery information of distributing according to the power compression result.
The similar step 508 of the execution of this step, if do not stop part PUCCH transmission information before the step 808, after perhaps stopping part PUCCH, residue PUCCH compression or the power sum be not more than the maximum transmission power of UE, then be the power delivery information after each PUCCH distribution compression, otherwise, and be respectively it for residue PUCCH and distribute required separately power delivery information for the PUCCH that stops the to transmit power of not reallocating.
Fig. 9 is the 6th method flow diagram of ascending power compression provided by the invention.
As shown in Figure 9, the 6th method comprises:
Step 901 is carried out power compression to the PUCCH on each up-link carrier according to predetermined ratio.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 303.
Step 902 is judged power sum after all PUCCH compression whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, execution in step 903, otherwise execution in step 905.
Step 903 stops part PUCCH transmission information.
The specific implementation of this step is with step 806.
Step 904 is judged residue PUCCH power demand sum whether greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, return step 901, otherwise execution in step 905.
Step 905, each PUCCH adopts the power delivery information of distributing according to the power compression result.
This step is with step 808.
By such scheme as seen, when the up channel that transmits information simultaneously not only comprises PUSCH but also comprises PUCCH, first embodiment is by compressing PUSCH earlier, if the power sum after the compression is still greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, recompression PUCCH, can preferentially guarantee the message transmission of PUCCH, because PUCCH transmission is up feedback control information about downlink data transmission, what PUSCH transmitted is upstream data information, therefore, can preferentially guarantee the correct transmission of control information by the method for first embodiment, thereby improve the stability of a system.
In addition, first method in each embodiment, be that the intact up channel of every compression judges promptly whether the power sum after all up channels compress is not more than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, whether decision proceeds power compression according to judged result again, can improve the accuracy of carrying out power compression, guarantee under the situation that the transmitting power of subscriber equipment allows, carry out uplink information transmission according to the up channel power demand as far as possible, therefore guarantee information transmission performances to the full extent.
The present invention also provides the subscriber equipment that can carry out the ascending power compression, specifically sees also Figure 10.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of subscriber equipment provided by the invention.
As shown in figure 10, this subscriber equipment comprises power compression module 1001 and information transmission modular 1002.
Power compression module 1001, in the plural up channel power demand sum of current employing during greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, part or all of up channel is carried out power compression, power sum after each up channel compression is not more than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, sends the transmission indication to information transmission modular 1002.
Information transmission modular 1002 receives the transmission indication, carries out message transmission according to the described part or all of up channel of power utilization after the compression.
Wherein, when described up channel comprises Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH and physical uplink compression channel PUCCH, power compression module 1001 is compressed the required power of PUSCH earlier, if compress the required power sum of all PUSCH of back and PUCCH still greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, the more required power of PUCCH compressed.
Power compression module 1001 can be according to the ascending order of the detection reference signal SRS on each component carrier or the descending order or the descending order of physical uplink channel power demand of transmission block of physical uplink channel occupancy, perhaps, up channel is carried out power compression according to the resulting order of combination of two or above factor in the size of the size of the size of SRS, transmission block, power demand.
Power compression module 1001 can every compression the power of an intact up channel, judge whether the power sum after each up channel compresses is not more than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, if, according to the power of the next up channel of described sequential compression, the power sum after each up channel compression is not more than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment.
Power compression module 1001 can also be carried out power compression to whole up channels of same type according to predetermined ratio.For example, earlier whole PUSCH is carried out power compression, according to predetermined ratio whole PUCCH is carried out power compression again according to predetermined ratio.
Power compression module 1001, after can carrying out power compression at whole up channels to current transmission information, power sum after the whole up channels compression of current transmission information is during greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, indication information transport module 1002 stops to adopt part up channel transmission information wherein, power sum after whole up channels compressions of residue transmission information is during greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, continuation is carried out power compression to the up channel of residue transmission information, and the power sum after whole up channels compressions of residue transmission information is during greater than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, part up channel transmission information in the up channel that indication information transport module 1002 stops to adopt described residue to transmit information, power sum after whole up channel compressions of residue transmission information is not more than the maximum transmission power of subscriber equipment, sends the transmission indication to information transmission modular 1002.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention, all any modifications of being made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.