CN102131153B - Short message sending method and device - Google Patents

Short message sending method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102131153B
CN102131153B CN201010255172.5A CN201010255172A CN102131153B CN 102131153 B CN102131153 B CN 102131153B CN 201010255172 A CN201010255172 A CN 201010255172A CN 102131153 B CN102131153 B CN 102131153B
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msc
smsc
note
terminal
prompting function
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CN102131153A (en
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巴皮·保罗
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a short message sending method. The method comprises the following steps: an MSC (Mobile Switching Center) stores MWD (Message Waiting Data) status information, a terminal MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber Integrated Service Digital Network) number and an SMSC (Short Message Service Center) address and sends a short message sending failure message to an SMSC; the SMSC receives the short message sending failure message sent by the MSC; the MSC receives a notification message getting ready to receive short messages, sent by a terminal, confirms to send the short messages to the terminal according to the terminal MSISDN number and the stored terminal MSISDN number, SMSC address and MWD status and generates a reminding message to be sent to the SMSC corresponding to the stored SMSC address; and the SMSC receives the reminding message sent by the MSC and resends the short messages to the terminal through the MSC. The efficient sending of short messages is realized.

Description

A kind of note transmission method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, especially a kind of note transmission method and device.
Background technology
Short message service (Short Message Service, SMS) is the data service that current wireless network is conventional, and it utilizes signaling link to realize point-to-point message transmission, is a kind of non real-time reliable information transfer service.As the value-added service of a very attractive, because it has the characteristics such as quick and easy, economy, content presentation form are abundant, become the communication mode that mobile phone users generally uses at present.Flourish along with the day by day universal and SMS business of mobile terminal, SMS flow also sharply increases.
SMS, according to its transmitting-receiving source, can be divided into two kinds of notes: a kind of is MO (Mobile Originate) note, and terminal is initiated, and one is MT (Mobile Terminated) note, and terminal receives.Terminal is submitted to note after sms center, and note is handed down to target terminal by sms center (SMSC, short message switching centre), is now MT note.Relate to the schematic network structure of MT note transmission as shown in Figure 1, comprise SMSC, attaching position register (HLR, Home location register), mobile switching center/visitor location register (MSC/VLR, Mobile Switching Center/Visitor Location Register), each functional entity of base station sub-system (BSS, Base Station Sbuystem).
As shown in Figure 2, when terminal cannot receive note, for example shutdown, exceeds service area, and when internal memory completely cannot receive new message, SMSC can send report information notice HLR, includes and send failed state information and relevant parameter in report information.In the time that terminal has been ready to receive note, can notify MSC, then MSC can notify HLR, and HLR sends notice (alert) information again to SMSC, notifies it that message is resend to mobile terminal.
Inventor finds prior art in process of the present invention at least there are the following problems realizing: in prior art, in the time that note is handed down to terminal by SMSC, if terminal cannot receive note, need to carry out between SMSC and HLR too much Signalling exchange, thereby consume interaction time and waste channel resource.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the method and apparatus that a kind of note sends, to realize in the time that MT note sends unsuccessfully, reduce the Signalling exchange between SMSC or MSC and HLR, improve note transmitting efficiency.
Concrete, a kind of method that the embodiment of the present invention provides note to send, comprising:
MSC knows that note sends mistake;
The pending data MWD state informations such as described MSC preservation information, the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal, sms center SMSC address and their corresponding relation, send note to SMSC and send failed message;
SMSC receives the described note transmission failed message that described MSC sends, and judges whether described MSC supports quick prompting function, if the judgment is Yes, described note is not sent to failed message notice HLR; Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function;
The notification message that is ready to receive note that MSC receiving terminal sends, according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the described terminal of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and preservation, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation, confirmation need to send note to terminal, and generation reminder message sends to the SMSC corresponding to SMSC address of described preservation;
Described SMSC receives described reminder message, and note is sent to terminal.
The method that the embodiment of the present invention also provides another kind of note to send, comprising:
The notification message that is ready to receive note that MSC receiving terminal sends, according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described terminal and described MSC preservation, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation, confirmation need to send note to terminal, and generation reminder message sends to the SMSC corresponding to SMSC address of described preservation;
MSC receives SMSC according to the note of described prompting message transmission and is transmitted to described terminal;
Described MSC is in the time knowing that terminal roaming arrives another MSC, whether described another MSC of judgement supports quick prompting function, if supported, by the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the described terminal of preserving, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation send to described another MSC;
Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function.
A kind of method that the embodiment of the present invention also provides note to send, comprising:
SMSC receives the note transmission failed message that MSC sends;
SMSC judges whether described MSC supports quick prompting function, if the judgment is Yes, described note is not sent to failed message notice HLR;
SMSC receives the terminal of MSC transmission and recovers, after the reminder message of note receiving ability, note to be sent to terminal;
Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of MSC, comprises preservation module, prompting module and sending module;
Described preservation module, while sending note failure for preserving, the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation;
Described prompting module, the notification message that is ready to receive note sending for receiving terminal, and according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described terminal and the preservation of described preservation module, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation, confirmation sends note need to described terminal, and generation reminder message sends to the SMSC corresponding to described SMSC address of preservation;
Described sending module, for receiving SMSC according to the note of described reminder message transmission and being transmitted to described terminal;
Described MSC also comprises judge module and parameter forwarding module;
Described judge module, in the time that terminal roaming arrives another MSC, whether described another MSC of judgement supports quick prompting function;
Described parameter forwarding module, in the time that described another MSC of described judge module judgement supports quick prompting function, by the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the described terminal of preserving, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation send to described another MSC;
Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of SMSC, and described SMSC comprises judge module, notification module and retransmit module;
Described judge module, for sending after failed message in the note that receives MSC transmission, judges whether described MSC supports quick prompting function; If the judgment is Yes, notify described notification module described note not to be sent to failed message notice HLR; If the judgment is No, notify described notification module that described note is sent to failed message notice HLR;
Described notification module, for according to the judged result of described judge module, determines whether note to be sent failed message notice HLR;
Described retransmit module, recovers, after the reminder message of note receiving ability, note to be sent to terminal for receiving the terminal of MSC transmission;
Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function.
The scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, because MSC is in the time that terminal is recovered note receiving ability, can be directly initiate to remind (alert) to SMSC, thereby it be higher to make to retransmit the efficiency of note, expends time in shorter, further, by being judged by SMSC whether MSC supports quick prompting function, if the judgment is Yes, described note is not sent to failed message notice HLR, thereby reduce the Signalling exchange of SMSC and HLR, saved the network bandwidth.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic network structure that prior art MT note sends;
Fig. 2 is that prior art MT note is retransmitted prompting flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the note transmission method flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention two users Signalling exchange flow charts while roaming between MSC;
Fig. 5 is the note transmission method flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 6 is the note transmission method flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 7 is the note transmission method signaling process figure of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Fig. 8 is the MSC structure drawing of device of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Fig. 9 is the SMSC structure drawing of device of the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Figure 10 is the system configuration schematic diagram that the note of the embodiment of the present invention eight sends.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention
In the time that SMSC issues MT note to terminal, go up query routing information according to MSISDN to terminal attaching HLR, inquiry obtains corresponding MSC address, when SMSC obtains behind the residing MSC of mobile terminal address, note to be sent is sent to mobile terminal by described MSC; But mobile terminal, due to various reasons, is not the normal note that receives of total energy.
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 3, the note transmission method embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one is as follows:
S301, MSC know that note sends wrong (MT error);
For example, in the time that mobile terminal cannot normally receive note (not start, not in signal coverage, internal memory is full, cannot receive new note etc.), its corresponding MSC can know that after transmission note described note sends error message;
Concrete, note sends error message can be by the pending datas such as information (MWD, message waiting data) state information represents, MWD state generally comprises two kinds of failure cause marks below: 1, terminal memory size exceeds mark (Mobile-Station-Memory-Capacity-Exceeded-Flag), this mark represents that the internal memory of mobile terminal is full, does not have space to receive new note again; 2, the unreachable mark of mobile terminal (Mobile-Station-Not-Reachable-Flag), this mark represents that the reason that cannot send note is to find destination mobile terminal.Those skilled in the art are known, for MSC, can determine that described MWD state is that mobile terminal is unreachable by the response timeout time is set, or the information of replying by terminal determines that memory size has expired state etc., as for concrete definite mode, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit at this.
S302, MSC pass through the MWD state information of preserving, terminal MS ISDN number, and SMSC address and their corresponding relation, notice SMSC note sends unsuccessfully (ST SM FAIL);
In an embodiment of the present invention, MSC can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve receiving terminal Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send and remind (alert) message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function (fast alert).In prior art, MSC does not preserve described MWD state information, terminal MS ISDN number, SMSC address and their corresponding relation, but directly by MT short message sending status notice SMSC, then SMSC reinforms the transmission state of MT note described in HLR, by HLR by MWD state information, terminal MS ISDN number, SMSC address and their corresponding relation save, can receive note in order to terminal time, the judgement terminal note accepting state that HLR can be correct also sends to corresponding SMSC by reminder message.
S303, SMSC receive the described note transmission failed message that MSC sends;
Further, SMSC can judge whether described MSC supports quick prompting function, if the judgment is Yes, described note is not sent to failed message notice HLR, proceeds to step S304;
Concrete, SMSC can judge whether described MSC supports quick prompting function according to the address of the MSC in described note transmission failed message, for example, in SMSC, configure a MSC table, the MSC in this table supports quick prompting function, like this, SMSC is as long as according to the MSC address receiving, inquire about described MSC table, judge that described MSC whether in table, can confirm whether this MSC supports quick prompting function;
In addition, MSC can send in failed message or other signalings and carry the mark of whether supporting quick prompting function in described note, SMSC can judge whether MSC supports quick prompting function according to described mark, for example, MSC can pass through at MAP version negotiation process (MAP version negotiation), identify it and whether support quick prompting function, for example, version V has identified this MSC can support quick prompting function;
Certainly, do not support quick prompting function if SMSC judges described MSC, note is sent to failed message notice HLR.
The notification message that is ready to receive note that S304, MSC mobile terminal receive send, according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal MS ISDN number and described preservation, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation, confirmation need to send note to terminal, and generation reminder message sends to the SMSC corresponding to SMSC address of described preservation;
For example, when terminal can receive (start again after note, get back to network's coverage area, memory headroom is more than needed), can send the message that is ready to receive note (readyforSM) to the MSC at terminal place, owing to preserving Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number in MSC, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation, MSC can confirm SMSC address and MWD state according to Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number, MSC exists and does not also send successful note according to this terminal of MWD state confirmation, and find SMSC address according to described canned data, MSC will send prompting (alert) message informing SMSC.In embodiments of the present invention, recover to receive after SMS capability in terminal, MSC can send reminder message (alert) to SMSC, avoided SMSC and HLR alternately.
S305, SMSC receive prompting (alert) message that described MSC sends, and note is sent to mobile terminal.
SMSC receive resend note flow process after reminder message and prior art similar, the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated herein.
The scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, because MSC is in the time that terminal is recovered note receiving ability, can be directly initiate to remind (alert) to SMSC, thereby it be higher to make to retransmit the efficiency of note, expends time in shorter, further, by being judged by SMSC whether MSC supports quick prompting function, if the judgment is Yes, described note is not sent to failed message notice HLR, thereby reduce the Signalling exchange of SMSC and HLR, saved the network bandwidth.
Embodiment bis-
The embodiment of the present invention two provides a kind of note transmission method, concrete, has described the handling process of terminal embodiment of the present invention note transmission method under roaming condition.
In most cases, in the time that a note does not also successfully send, user generally can not roam into another one MSC from a MSC, and the situation that roams into another one MSC from a MSC for user is described as follows, as shown in Figure 4, concrete:
S401-S402, terminal roam into MSC-B from MSC-A, and MSC-A judges whether MSC-B supports quick prompting function; Concrete, can be to detect the support MSC table of prompting being fast configured in above it, judge whether MSC-B supports quick prompting function; Certainly, MSC-A judges whether MSC-B supports the method for quick prompting function, can be also to judge by the mark of whether supporting quick prompting function of MSC-B itself or its transmission.If supported, MSC-A is by the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of mobile terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation send to MSC-B, when roaming into the mobile terminal of MSC-B can receive note time, it can send the information that is ready to receive note (readyforSM) to MSC-B.MSC-B confirms SMSC address and MWD state according to Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number.If found SMSC address, notification message is sent to SMSC by it, and follow-up flow process and previous embodiment are described similar, do not repeat them here.
S411-S412, terminal roam into MSC-B from MSC-A, and MSC-A detects the support MSC table of prompting being fast configured in above it, judges whether MSC-B supports quick prompting function, and concrete determination methods is identical with abovementioned steps S401-S402, does not repeat them here; If do not supported, by the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation send to HLR, HLR also can have equally and judges whether MSC has the ability of quick prompting function, concrete, can be the address table of supporting the MSC that fast remind by disposing on HLR.In the time that user roams into the MSC of a support fast notification, HLR judges by inquiring about described address table, or directly by the mark of whether supporting quick prompting function of MSC itself or transmission, judge whether MSC supports quick prompting function, if the judgment is Yes, by the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described preservation, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation send to MSC.
By the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, can make terminal roam time, also can realize the efficient transmission of retransmitting note between the MSC of the different quick prompting functions of support.
Embodiment tri-
The embodiment of the present invention three has been described a kind of note transmission method embodiment from MSC side, specific as follows with reference to figure 5:
The notification message that is ready to receive note that S501, MSC receiving terminal send, according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described terminal MS ISDN number and preservation, the corresponding relation of SMSC address and MWD state, confirmation need to send note to terminal, and generation reminder message sends to the SMSC corresponding to SMSC address of described preservation;
The note that S502, reception SMSC send according to described prompting message is also transmitted to described terminal.
By the method for the embodiment of the present invention, because MSC is in the time that terminal is recovered note receiving ability, can directly initiate to remind (alert) to SMSC, thereby it be higher to make to retransmit the efficiency of note, expends time in shorter.
Certainly,, before above-mentioned steps 501, can also include following step:
MSC knows that note sends mistake;
The pending data MWD state informations such as described MSC preservation information, terminal MS ISDN number, sms center SMSC address and their corresponding relation, notice SMSC note sends unsuccessfully.
In addition, described MSC is in the time knowing that terminal roaming arrives another MSC, the MSC table of the quick prompting function of support of preserving according to self, whether described another MSC of judgement supports quick prompting function, if supported, by the mobile terminal Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described preservation, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation send to described another one MSC.
By such scheme, can make terminal roam time, also can realize the efficient transmission of note between the MSC of the different quick prompting functions of support.
Embodiment tetra-
The embodiment of the present invention four has been described a kind of sending method of note from SMSC side, as shown in Figure 6, described method is specially:
S601, SMSC receive the note transmission failed message that MSC sends;
S602, SMSC judge whether described MSC supports quick prompting function, if the judgment is Yes, described note are not sent to failed message notice HLR;
S603, SMSC receive the terminal of MSC transmission and recover, after the reminder message of receiving ability, note to be sent to terminal.
Described reminder message is that MSC is at the notification message that is ready to receive note of receiving that terminal sends, according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal MS ISDN number and preservation, the corresponding relation of SMSC address and MWD state, confirmation need to send after note to terminal, the reminder message that sends to SMSC of generation
The scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, by being confirmed by SMSC whether MSC supports quick prompting function, if confirmed as is, does not send described note failed message notice HLR, thereby has reduced the Signalling exchange of SMSC and HLR, has saved the network bandwidth.And, because MSC is in the time that terminal is recovered note receiving ability, can directly initiate to remind (alert) to SMSC, thereby it be higher to make to retransmit the efficiency of note, expends time in shorter.
Embodiment five
With reference to accompanying drawing 7, embodiment of the present invention five-way is crossed a concrete example and has been described a kind of note transmission method:
S701-S703, SMSC send MT note to terminal, termination number is 861310001000, by the HLR of inquiry terminal, obtain routing iinformation, the MSC address that is terminal place is 8613900281, SMSC sends note to the MSC at terminal place, wherein carries the address of number and the SMSC of terminal: 8613800688500;
Described note is sent to terminal by S704-S705, MSC, but because terminal temporarily cannot receive note, send failure (MT error) so MSC obtains MT message;
S706, now, MSC preserves SMSC address, terminal MS ISDN number and send the MWD state information obtaining failure response from MT message, and preserve their corresponding relation, that is:
Figure GDA0000469402760000111
Figure GDA0000469402760000121
S707, MSC send failed message by MT note and report to SMSC, wherein carry the address of MSC: 8613900281;
S708, SMSC detect the MSC form that himself configures, and the MSC in described form all supports quick prompting function, can, in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve receiving terminal number, sms center address and MWD state information, and described MSC table example is as follows:
MSC?address
8613900280
8613900281
8613900282
Can see, the MSC that address is 8613900281 has been configured in above table, and SMSC judges does not so need to send report information to HLR;
Certainly, the embodiment of the present invention also can be by being sent in failed message or other signalings and carry the mark of whether supporting quick prompting function in note by MSC, SMSC can judge whether MSC supports quick prompting function according to described mark, thereby determines whether need to send report information to HLR.
S709-S710, terminal can receive note again, send the information that is ready to receive note (readyforSM) to MSC; Because MSC supports quick prompting function, preserve relevant parameter, confirm SMSC address and MWD state according to Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number.If found SMSC address, the notification message that MSC recovers terminal note receiving ability is to sending to SMSC.
The scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, support the MSC table of quick prompting function by configuration on SMSC, in the time receiving that MSC note sends failure notification, confirm according to described MSC table whether described MSC supports quick prompting function, in the time that described MSC supports quick prompting function, described note is not sent to failed message notice HLR, thereby reduced the Signalling exchange of SMSC and HLR, saved the network bandwidth; And due in the time that terminal can receive note again, MSC can be directly initiates to remind to SMSC, thereby it is higher to make to retransmit the efficiency of note, expends time in shorter.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that above-mentioned all embodiments of the method, its corresponding method, step, and relevant explanation can be according to rational principle, be suitable for mutually and explain, should be not independent the described content of above-mentioned each embodiment of the method is isolated to the understanding of coming.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing in above-described embodiment method is can carry out the hardware that instruction is relevant by program to complete, program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
Embodiment six
As shown in Figure 8, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of MSC, goes for aforementioned each embodiment of the method, and described MSC comprises preservation module 801, prompting module 802 and sending module 803,
Described preservation module 801, while sending note failure for being kept at, the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation;
Described prompting module 802, the notification message that is ready to receive note sending for receiving terminal, and according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described terminal MS ISDN number and the preservation of described preservation module, the corresponding relation of SMSC address and MWD state, confirmation sends note need to described terminal, and generation reminder message sends to the SMSC corresponding to SMSC address of described preservation;
Described sending module 803, for receiving SMSC according to the note of described prompting message transmission and being transmitted to described terminal.
The MSC providing by the embodiment of the present invention, due in the time that terminal is recovered note receiving ability, can directly initiate to remind (alert) to SMSC, do not need to pass through HLR, thereby it is higher to make to retransmit the efficiency of note, expends time in shorter again.
Described MSC also comprises can comprise notification module 804, described notification module 804 sends mistake for knowing note, and notify SMSC note to send unsuccessfully, and described notification module 804 is also in the time notifying described SMSC note to send unsuccessfully, also notify MSC described in described SMSC whether to support quick prompting function.
Described MSC can also comprise judge module 805 and parameter forwarding module 806 in addition;
Described judge module 805, in the time that terminal roaming arrives another MSC, whether described another MSC of judgement supports quick prompting function;
Described parameter forwarding module 806, for in the time that described another MSC of described judge module judgement supports quick prompting function, by the mobile terminal Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described preservation, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation send to described another one MSC.
By above-mentioned judge module 805 and parameter forwarding module 806, can make terminal roam time, also can realize the efficient transmission of note between the MSC of the different quick prompting functions of support.
Embodiment seven
As shown in Figure 9, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of SMSC, goes for aforementioned each embodiment of the method, and described SMSC comprises judge module 901, notification module 902 and retransmit module 903;
Described judge module 901, for sending after failed message in the note that receives MSC transmission, judges whether described MSC supports quick prompting function; If the judgment is Yes, notify described notification module 902 described note not to be sent to failed message notice HLR; If the judgment is No, notify described notification module 902 that described note is sent to failed message notice HLR;
Described notification module 902, for according to the judged result of described judge module, determines whether note to be sent failed message notice HLR;
Described retransmit module 903, recovers, after the reminder message of note receiving ability, note to be sent to terminal for receiving the terminal of MSC transmission.
Described reminder message is that MSC is at the notification message that is ready to receive note of receiving that terminal sends, according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described terminal MS ISDN number and preservation, the corresponding relation of SMSC address and MWD state, confirmation need to send after note to terminal, the reminder message that sends to described SMSC of generation.
The SMSC providing of the embodiment of the present invention, by being confirmed by SMSC whether MSC supports quick prompting function, if confirmed as is, does not send described note failed message notice HLR, thereby has reduced the Signalling exchange of SMSC and HLR, has saved the network bandwidth.
Embodiment eight
As shown in figure 10, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of note transmitting system, goes for aforementioned each embodiment of the method, and described system comprises MSC, SMSC, HLR and the terminal described as previous embodiment.
The note transmitting system of the embodiment of the present invention, because MSC is in the time that terminal is recovered note receiving ability, can directly initiate to remind (alert) to SMSC, thereby it is higher to make to retransmit the efficiency of note, expends time in shorter.By being confirmed by SMSC whether MSC supports quick prompting function, if confirmed as is, described note is not sent to failed message notice HLR, thereby reduced the Signalling exchange of SMSC and HLR, save the network bandwidth.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not be limited, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and these amendments or be equal to replacement and also can not make amended technical scheme depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the method that note sends, is characterized in that, comprising:
MSC knows that note sends mistake;
The pending data MWD state informations such as described MSC preservation information, the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal, sms center SMSC address and their corresponding relation, send note to SMSC and send failed message;
SMSC receives the described note transmission failed message that described MSC sends, and judges whether described MSC supports quick prompting function, if the judgment is Yes, described note is not sent to failed message notice HLR; Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function;
The notification message that is ready to receive note that MSC receiving terminal sends, according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the described terminal of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and preservation, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation, confirmation need to send note to terminal, and generation reminder message sends to the SMSC corresponding to SMSC address of described preservation;
Described SMSC receives described reminder message, and note is sent to terminal.
2. method as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, described SMSC judges that whether described MSC supports quick prompting function, specifically comprises:
In described SMSC, the MSC table of quick prompting function is supported in configuration, according to the MSC address receiving, inquires about described MSC table, if found, confirms that described MSC supports quick prompting function;
Or
Described SMSC sending the mark of whether supporting quick prompting function of carrying when described note sends failed message or other signalings, judges whether described MSC supports quick prompting function according to described MSC.
3. the method that note sends, is characterized in that, comprising:
The notification message that is ready to receive note that MSC receiving terminal sends, according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described terminal and described MSC preservation, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation, confirmation need to send note to terminal, and generation reminder message sends to the SMSC corresponding to SMSC address of described preservation;
MSC receives SMSC according to the note of described prompting message transmission and is transmitted to described terminal;
Described MSC is in the time knowing that terminal roaming arrives another MSC, whether described another MSC of judgement supports quick prompting function, if supported, by the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the described terminal of preserving, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation send to described another MSC;
Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function.
4. the method that note sends, is characterized in that, comprising:
SMSC receives the note transmission failed message that MSC sends;
SMSC judges whether described MSC supports quick prompting function, if the judgment is Yes, described note is not sent to failed message notice HLR;
SMSC receives the terminal of MSC transmission and recovers, after the reminder message of note receiving ability, note to be sent to terminal;
Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function.
5. method as described in claim 4, is characterized in that, described SMSC judges that whether described MSC supports quick prompting function, specifically comprises:
In described SMSC, the MSC table of quick prompting function is supported in configuration, according to the MSC address receiving, inquires about described MSC table, if found, confirms that described MSC supports quick prompting function;
Or
Described SMSC sending the mark of whether supporting quick prompting function of carrying when described note sends failed message or other signalings, judges whether described MSC supports quick prompting function according to described MSC.
6. a MSC, is characterized in that, comprises preservation module, prompting module and sending module;
Described preservation module, while sending note failure for preserving, the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation;
Described prompting module, the notification message that is ready to receive note sending for receiving terminal, and according to the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of described terminal and the preservation of described preservation module, SMSC address, MWD state and their corresponding relation, confirmation sends note need to described terminal, and generation reminder message sends to the SMSC corresponding to described SMSC address of preservation;
Described sending module, for receiving SMSC according to the note of described reminder message transmission and being transmitted to described terminal;
Described MSC also comprises judge module and parameter forwarding module;
Described judge module, in the time that terminal roaming arrives another MSC, whether described another MSC of judgement supports quick prompting function;
Described parameter forwarding module, in the time that described another MSC of described judge module judgement supports quick prompting function, by the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of the described terminal of preserving, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation send to described another MSC;
Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function.
7. MSC as described in claim 6, is characterized in that, described MSC also comprises notification module, and described notification module is used for knowing that note sends mistake, and notifies described SMSC note to send unsuccessfully.
8. MSC as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described notification module is also in the time notifying described SMSC note to send unsuccessfully, also notifies MSC described in described SMSC whether to support quick prompting function.
9. a SMSC, is characterized in that, described SMSC comprises judge module, notification module and retransmit module;
Described judge module, for sending after failed message in the note that receives MSC transmission, judges whether described MSC supports quick prompting function; If the judgment is Yes, notify described notification module described note not to be sent to failed message notice HLR; If the judgment is No, notify described notification module that described note is sent to failed message notice HLR;
Described notification module, for according to the judged result of described judge module, determines whether note to be sent failed message notice HLR;
Described retransmit module, recovers, after the reminder message of note receiving ability, note to be sent to terminal for receiving the terminal of MSC transmission;
Support the MSC of quick prompting function to be specially: can be in the time that note sends unsuccessfully, preserve the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of receiving terminal, SMSC address, MWD state information and their corresponding relation, and receiving that terminal recovery receives after SMS capability notification message, according to the information of the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of terminal and above-mentioned preservation, send reminder message to corresponding SMSC, there is the MSC of above-mentioned functions, be referred to as to support the MSC of quick prompting function.
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