CN102130554A - Pole mechanical fixing structure of permanent magnet motor - Google Patents
Pole mechanical fixing structure of permanent magnet motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102130554A CN102130554A CN 201110061587 CN201110061587A CN102130554A CN 102130554 A CN102130554 A CN 102130554A CN 201110061587 CN201110061587 CN 201110061587 CN 201110061587 A CN201110061587 A CN 201110061587A CN 102130554 A CN102130554 A CN 102130554A
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- permanent magnet
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pole mechanical fixing structure of a permanent magnet motor, belonging to the technical field of motors and solving the problem of unreliable positioning of a rotor magnetic pole of an inner rotor permanent magnet synchronous motor. A rotor yoke of the pole mechanical fixing structure is sleeved on the surface of an excircle of a rotating shaft, two circular rotor pressing plates are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the rotor yoke and form a groove together with the outer surface of the rotor yoke, P magnetic poles are uniformly distributed in the groove along the circumference direction of the rotor, P limit pins and P pairs of convex pins are respectively punched in the surfaces of outer rings of the circular rotor pressing plates, the P limit pins are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferences of the circular rotor pressing plates, the P limit pins on the two circular rotor pressing plates are oppositely arranged, one pair of axially opposite limit pins is positioned between two adjacent magnetic poles and is in contact with the magnetic poles; and two sides of each limit pin are symmetrically provided with one pair of convex pins forming a V shape, and the convex pins are used for pressing and fixing end parts of the magnetic poles adjacent to the convex pins. The invention is suitable for positioning the magnetic poles of the inner rotor permanent magnet synchronous motor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of permanent magnet motor magnetic pole mechanical fixed structure, belong to technical field of motors.
Background technology
Advantage such as permagnetic synchronous motor and servo system thereof are little because of its volume, efficient is high and dynamic response characteristic is good is widely used in fields such as industrial drives and SERVO CONTROL.From the electric machine structure form, permagnetic synchronous motor can be divided into inner rotor core and outer-rotor structure two classes.Compare with outer-rotor structure, the permagnetic synchronous motor of inner rotor core has the following advantages:
The winding of inner rotor motor and stator core are installed in the rotor outside, so the cooling surface area of motor is relatively large, the hot property of motor is better; The moment of inertia of inner rotor motor is less relatively, is suitable for the servo system higher to dynamic response requirement; Inner rotor motor rotor surface linear velocity is less relatively, so motor speed can be higher; Inner rotor motor is simple in structure, installs more convenient.
In the inner rotor motor structure, in order to reduce torque fluctuations, usually magnetic pole is bonded in the outer surface of rotor yoke, owing to be subjected to action of centrifugal force, magnetic pole comes off easily in the process of rotor rotation.Adopt at present usually binding strap binding magnetic pole or prevent coming off of magnetic pole in the method that the magnetic pole outer surface is installed protective sleeve; though can protect magnetic pole not to be subjected to the influence of centrifugal force like this and come off; but installation process complexity; be not suitable for producing in batches, and can't stop magnetic pole to be subjected to tangential stress to act on the slip of circumferencial direction effectively.
Less than 1 magneto,, there is certain space each other for pole embrace,, can has the insecure problem of installing and locating if it is directly installed on the rotor yoke because each magnetic pole is not close to.The solution that adopts is magnetic pole positioning sleeve of additional designs at present, though can satisfy the requirement of magnetic pole positioning accuracy like this, installation process is extremely loaded down with trivial details time-consuming, makes electric machine structure complexity and processing time consuming simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The rotor magnetic pole that the objective of the invention is to solve the internal rotor permanent-magnetic synchronous machine is located insecure problem, and a kind of permanent magnet motor magnetic pole mechanical fixed structure is provided.
The present invention includes rotating shaft and rotor yoke, rotor yoke is socketed on the outer round surface of rotating shaft, and it also comprises two annular rotor pressing plates and P magnetic pole,
Two annular rotor pressing plates are fixedly connected on the two ends of rotor yoke respectively, and form groove with the outer surface of rotor yoke, and P magnetic pole is evenly distributed in the described groove along the rotor circumference direction,
The outer ring surface of described each annular rotor pressing plate dashes respectively has P spacer pin and P to protruding pin, P spacer pin is evenly distributed on the excircle of annular rotor pressing plate, P spacer pin on two annular rotor pressing plates is oppositely arranged, axially relative a pair of spacer pin and closely contacts with described magnetic pole between adjacent two magnetic poles;
The bilateral symmetry of each spacer pin a pair of protruding pin that distributes, this forms the V font to protruding pin, and described protruding pin is used to press solidly the end of the magnetic pole that is adjacent.
Advantage of the present invention is: it is unreliable that the present invention can effectively solve the rotor magnetic pole location of internal rotor permanent-magnetic synchronous machine, and the problem of complex installation process.It is by being provided with the mode of spacer pin and protruding pin, the shallow storage space of magnetic pole on rotor yoke is separated out, guaranteed magnetic pole fixedly laying on rotor yoke thus, make the installing and locating precision of magnetic pole accurate, the rotor magnetic pole that has solved the internal rotor permanent-magnetic synchronous machine effectively comes off owing to being subjected to centrifugal action in running, or owing to be subjected to the tangential force effect and problem of slip, the present invention simultaneously is simple in structure, easy to implement, can reduce the installation difficulty of magnetic pole to a certain extent, and then the effective working (machining) efficiency that improves motor of meeting, be easy in servo field, apply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of annular rotor pressing plate among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at K place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at L place among Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 present embodiment is described, present embodiment comprises rotating shaft 1 and rotor yoke 2, and rotor yoke 2 is socketed on the outer round surface of rotating shaft 1, and it also comprises two annular rotor pressing plates 3 and P magnetic pole 4,
Two annular rotor pressing plates 3 are fixedly connected on the two ends of rotor yoke 2 respectively, and form groove with the outer surface of rotor yoke 2, and P magnetic pole 4 is evenly distributed in the described groove along the rotor circumference direction,
The outer ring surface of described each annular rotor pressing plate 3 dashes respectively has P spacer pin 3-4 and P to protruding pin 3-5, P spacer pin 3-4 is evenly distributed on the excircle of annular rotor pressing plate 3, P spacer pin 3-4 on two annular rotor pressing plates 3 is oppositely arranged, axially relative a pair of spacer pin 3-4 and closely contacts with described magnetic pole 4 between adjacent two magnetic poles 4;
The bilateral symmetry of each the spacer pin 3-4 a pair of protruding pin 3-5 that distributes, this forms the V font to protruding pin 3-5, and described protruding pin 3-5 is used to press solidly the end of the magnetic pole 4 that is adjacent.
The rotor magnetic pole location structure of the described internal rotor permanent-magnetic synchronous machine of present embodiment is compared with execution mode one described structure, save positioning key 5, adopted the mode that directly on annular rotor pressing plate 3, stamps out spacer pin 3-4 and protruding pin 3-5 to come magnetic pole 4 is positioned.
Spacer pin 3-4 in the present embodiment on the annular rotor pressing plate 3 and protruding pin 3-5's is spacing, guaranteed the even distribution of magnetic pole 4 in the rotor circumference direction, protruding pin 3-5 has guaranteed magnetic pole 4 is fixed on the outer round surface of rotor yoke 2 tightly, and present embodiment processing is simple, easy for installation.
The present invention has realized magnetic pole 4 fixing on rotor yoke 2 outer round surface by the form that adopts several positioning frameworks, can realize the accurate location of magnetic pole 4, and install easily, magnetic pole 4 all can be resisted the tangential stress and the centrifugal force of rotor rotation effectively in every kind of execution mode, the mechanical strength of whole rotor is all higher, has industry applications.
Embodiment two: present embodiment is for to the further specifying of execution mode one,
Described annular rotor pressing plate 3 is integral structure or spliced structure.
Other is identical with execution mode one.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, can also be the reasonable combination of technical characterictic described in the respective embodiments described above.
Claims (2)
1. permanent magnet motor magnetic pole mechanical fixed structure, it comprises rotating shaft (1) and rotor yoke (2), rotor yoke (2) is socketed on the outer round surface of rotating shaft (1), it is characterized in that: it also comprises two annular rotor pressing plates (3) and P magnetic pole (4),
Two annular rotor pressing plates (3) are fixedly connected on the two ends of rotor yoke (2) respectively, and form groove with the outer surface of rotor yoke (2), and P magnetic pole (4) is evenly distributed in the described groove along the rotor circumference direction,
The outer ring surface of described each annular rotor pressing plate (3) dashes respectively has P spacer pin (3-4) and P to protruding pin (3-5), P spacer pin (3-4) is evenly distributed on the excircle of annular rotor pressing plate (3), P spacer pin (3-4) on two annular rotor pressing plates (3) is oppositely arranged, axially relative a pair of spacer pin (3-4) is positioned between adjacent two magnetic poles (4), and closely contacts with described magnetic pole (4);
The bilateral symmetry of each spacer pin (3-4) a pair of protruding pin (3-5) that distributes, this forms the V font to protruding pin (3-5), and described protruding pin (3-5) is used to press solidly the end of the magnetic pole (4) that is adjacent.
2. permanent magnet motor magnetic pole mechanical fixed structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described annular rotor pressing plate (3) is integral structure or spliced structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201110061587 CN102130554A (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Pole mechanical fixing structure of permanent magnet motor |
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CN 201110061587 CN102130554A (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Pole mechanical fixing structure of permanent magnet motor |
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CN102130554A true CN102130554A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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CN 201110061587 Pending CN102130554A (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Pole mechanical fixing structure of permanent magnet motor |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102347672A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-02-08 | 深圳市安托山特种机械有限公司 | Tool for installing and fixing dual permanent magnet power frequency brushless synchronous generator magnetic shoe |
CN104037964A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-10 | 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 | Shockproof rotor |
CN104158328A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-11-19 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Motor and motor rotor thereof |
CN105580091A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-05-11 | 西门子公司 | Resistance module for increasing runup torque for a rotor of an electric machine comprising a rotor winding |
CN107834728A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-23 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Rotor and the motor for including it |
CN107887996A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 广东德昌电机有限公司 | The electric tool of rotor, motor and the application motor |
CN108092428A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-29 | 沈阳蓝光驱动技术有限公司 | Modularization durface mounted permanent magnet body rotor |
CN108808909A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-13 | 中车永济电机有限公司 | A kind of rotor structure with split type pressing plate |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5962942A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1999-10-05 | The Turbo Genset Company Limited | Rotary electrical machines |
CN101350537A (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-01-21 | 崇贸科技股份有限公司 | End cap board and motor rotor containing the same |
CN201533204U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-07-21 | 宁波北斗科技有限公司 | Magnetic steel fixing structure of motor rotor |
-
2011
- 2011-03-15 CN CN 201110061587 patent/CN102130554A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5962942A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1999-10-05 | The Turbo Genset Company Limited | Rotary electrical machines |
CN101350537A (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-01-21 | 崇贸科技股份有限公司 | End cap board and motor rotor containing the same |
CN201533204U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-07-21 | 宁波北斗科技有限公司 | Magnetic steel fixing structure of motor rotor |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102347672A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-02-08 | 深圳市安托山特种机械有限公司 | Tool for installing and fixing dual permanent magnet power frequency brushless synchronous generator magnetic shoe |
CN105580091B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2018-08-17 | 西门子公司 | Improve the exciter of the starting torque of the rotor of the motor with rotor windings |
CN105580091A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-05-11 | 西门子公司 | Resistance module for increasing runup torque for a rotor of an electric machine comprising a rotor winding |
US10224794B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2019-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Resistance module for increasing runup torque for a rotor of an electric machine comprising a rotor winding |
CN104037964A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-10 | 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 | Shockproof rotor |
CN104037964B (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2017-01-11 | 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 | Shockproof rotor |
CN104158328A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-11-19 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Motor and motor rotor thereof |
CN107887996A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 广东德昌电机有限公司 | The electric tool of rotor, motor and the application motor |
CN107834728A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-23 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Rotor and the motor for including it |
CN107834728B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2020-01-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Motor rotor reaches motor including it |
CN108092428A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-29 | 沈阳蓝光驱动技术有限公司 | Modularization durface mounted permanent magnet body rotor |
CN108808909A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-13 | 中车永济电机有限公司 | A kind of rotor structure with split type pressing plate |
CN108808909B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2021-03-26 | 中车永济电机有限公司 | Rotor structure with split type clamp plate |
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Application publication date: 20110720 |