CN102129722A - Ticket paper integrity checking method and automatic ticket checking machine - Google Patents
Ticket paper integrity checking method and automatic ticket checking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102129722A CN102129722A CN2010100011741A CN201010001174A CN102129722A CN 102129722 A CN102129722 A CN 102129722A CN 2010100011741 A CN2010100011741 A CN 2010100011741A CN 201010001174 A CN201010001174 A CN 201010001174A CN 102129722 A CN102129722 A CN 102129722A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ticket paper integrity checking method, comprising the following steps of: checking the edge of the ticket paper while receiving the ticket paper by using a sensor; processing the characteristics output by the sensor corresponding to the damaged state of the ticket paper by using a control device in order to obtain the counted value related to the damaged length and the effective length of the ticket paper; comparing the counted value or the converted value of the counted value with a set value for determining the damaged ticket paper in order to determine whether the ticket paper is damaged. The invention further provides an automatic ticket checking machine compatible with manual and automatic ticket checking manners. The ticket paper integrity checking method provided by the invention improves the flexibility and compatibility of automatic ticket checking while ensuring the reliability of ticket paper checking, thereby reducing unnecessary troubles for passengers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic ticket checking field, be specifically related to a kind of ticket paper integrality detection method and device.
Background technology
The ticket checking method of public arenas such as traditional highway, railway, park, movie theatre is in ticket paper punching or cut gap by artificial use specific purpose tool.Along with the raising of automaticity, the occasion that relies on ticket paper to be come in and gone out progressively uses automatic ticket checker to carry out ticket checking.
Such as, at the subway station entrance and exit automatic ticket checker is set, the passenger inserts automatic ticket checker with ticket paper, when automatic ticket checker detect ticket paper effectively the back control gate open, allow the passenger to pass through.
Traditional automatic ticket checker ticket checking method is: automatic ticket checker at first detects the integrality and the legitimacy of ticket paper, and the complete and legal back of pawn ticket paper is detected ticket paper information, and starting gate when the information of judging ticket paper record is effective allows the passenger current; Otherwise starting gate not, the passenger can't pass through gate.
The inspection method of ticket paper integrality is normally: utilize sensor ticket paper whether to have breakage, when sensor is damaged to ticket paper, judge that ticket paper is imperfect, ticket paper is withdrawed from by the automatic ticket checker inlet.When sensor when ticket paper does not have breakage, judge that ticket paper is complete, carry ticket paper to enter ticket checking and inside is detected.
Because the application of automatic ticket checker is in the popularization stage at present, railway and subway station are wide because of coverage, and areal variation is bigger, so have manual ticket checking and the automatically ticket checking and the phenomenon of depositing, thereby a kind of like this problem occurs: by artificial ticket checking, ticket paper is perforated or cuts gap the passenger when entering the station; The passenger time need use the automatic ticket checker ticket checking in departures owing to have hole or gap on the ticket paper, often be judged as by automatic ticket checker imperfect, thereby can't the ticket checking departures.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ticket paper integrality detection method, so that realize the automatic ticket checking to damaged ticket.The object of the invention also is to provide a kind of automatic ticket checker of compatible manual and automatic ticket checking mode.
For this reason, on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of ticket paper integrality detection method, may further comprise the steps: advance to utilize in the ticket process sensor that the edge of ticket paper is detected at ticket paper; Utilize control device to handling that sensor is exported, to obtain and ticket paper damage length or the relevant count value of ticket paper effective length with the damage state based corresponding characteristic quantity of ticket paper; And the scaled value of count value or count value compared with being used to judge the setting value of ticket paper breakage, whether damaged to judge ticket paper.
Preferably, the sensor output with the damage state based corresponding characteristic quantity of the ticket paper output voltage values that is sensor.
Preferably, above-mentioned control device comprises the processing of the characteristic quantity of sensor output: count the duration of the high level of the output voltage values of sensor or low level the duration, to obtain count value, wherein, select a ground damage state based corresponding to ticket paper high level the duration and low level the duration.
Alternatively, being converted to low level moment at the output voltage values of the sensor by high level and beginning counting, is moment of high level to finish counting by low transition.Perhaps, be moment of high level to begin counting at the output voltage values of the sensor by low transition, finish counting being converted to low level moment by high level.
Preferably, above-mentioned count value is the step number of the stepper motor of driving ticket paper operation.Perhaps, above-mentioned count value is the time of ticket paper operation.
Preferably, the scaled value of above-mentioned count value is the running length of ticket paper during counting.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of automatic ticket checker, it comprises: be provided with inlet successively along ticket paper transfer passage, testing agency, ticket paper processing mechanism and outlet, and control device, wherein, testing agency comprises: the first sensor and second sensor, be arranged on the dual-side edge of ticket paper, the high level of its output voltage values and low level are selected a ground damage state based corresponding to ticket paper, wherein, control device is counted the duration of the high level of the output voltage values of sensor or low level the duration, with the count value that obtains to be associated with ticket paper damage length or effective length, and with count value or its length scaled value and setting value comparison, whether damaged to judge ticket paper.
Preferably, above-mentioned first sensor second sensor is a photoelectric sensor.
Preferably, the above-mentioned first sensor and second sensor are the swing arm sensor.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, utilize testing agency to detect ticket paper length or damage length, the pawn ticket paper length satisfies setting value and requires to judge that then ticket paper is complete, carries out ticket checking and handles, otherwise judge that ticket paper is imperfect, and ticket paper is withdrawed from by the automatic ticket checker inlet.Because the gap that artificial ticket checking stays on ticket paper or the position and the size in hole are more fixing, by setting damage length reference value or nominal value physical length reference value, make automatic ticket checker can compatible artificial ticket checking to the damage of ticket paper, realize through the automatic ticket checking departures of the inbound valid ballot paper of artificial ticket checking, therefore, ticket paper integrality detection method provided by the invention is guaranteeing that ticket paper detects reliably simultaneously, has improved the dirigibility and the compatibility of automatic ticket checking, for the passenger has reduced unnecessary trouble.
Except purpose described above, feature and advantage, the present invention also has other purpose, feature and advantage.With reference to figure, the present invention is further detailed explanation below.
Description of drawings
Constitute this instructions a part, be used for further understanding accompanying drawing of the present invention and show the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and be used for illustrating principle of the present invention with instructions.Among the figure:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation according to automatic ticket checker of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows according to automatic ticket checker ticket checking method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the process flow diagram according to first embodiment of ticket paper integrality detection method of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic top plan view according to the testing agency of detection ticket paper integrality of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the ticket paper synoptic diagram with gap; And
Fig. 6 shows the second embodiment process flow diagram of the ticket paper integrality detection method according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are elaborated, but the multitude of different ways that the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
Specify implementation of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the mode of embodiment.
Fig. 1 is to use the structural representation of automatic ticket checker of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, automatic ticket checker is disposed with inlet 10, testing agency 31, ticket paper processing mechanism 32 and exports 20 along the throughput direction of ticket paper transfer passage P.Inlet 10 is used to insert ticket paper, and testing agency 31 is used to detect ticket paper integrality, ticket paper processing mechanism 32 comprise read magnetic mechanism 321, printing mechanism 322, write magnetic mechanism 323, verification agency 324.
Read magnetic mechanism 321 and be used to read magnetic coded message on the ticket paper; Printing mechanism 322 is used for printing the visual information of ticket paper state on ticket paper, as ticket checking date, ticket checking gate numbering etc.; Write magnetic mechanism 323 and be used on ticket paper, writing magnetic coded data with ticket paper state, prevent that ticket paper from illegally being reused; Verification agency 324 is used to judge whether the magnetic coded message that writes is complete.
After the check of ticket paper finishes, spue by outlet 20.Passage is provided with some conveying rollers 36 that are used to carry the driving of ticket paper.
Need to prove that common ticket paper has cash fare paper, magnetic ticket paper and radio frequency (RFID) ticket paper etc.According to the difference of ticket sheet type, ticket paper processing mechanism is also inequality.Such as, it is to read the bar code realization that ticket paper is printed by bar code reader is set that the ticket paper ticket checking of cash fare paper is handled, it is to read the data realization of storing in the radio frequency ticket refill sheet by rfid interrogator is set that the ticket paper ticket checking of radio frequency ticket paper is handled, therefore, ticket paper processing mechanism is provided with corresponding processing means according to the ticket sheet type.Ticket paper integrality detection method provided by the invention is applicable to various types of ticket paper.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 automatic ticket checker ticket checking process is described.
Step S201: paper feed
The passenger 10 will treat that ticket checking paper inserts automatic ticket checker from entering the mouth, and after automatic ticket checker detected paper is arranged, conveying roller 36 drove and enters ticket checking machine inside.Automatic ticket checker detects has the method for paper to be, at inlet paper is set and has sensor, when paper exists sensor when paper is arranged, sends a signal to control device, 36 motions of control device indication conveying roller.
Step S202: judge ticket paper integrality, execution in step S203 when pawn ticket paper is complete, otherwise, execution in step S204.
Whether in the paper feed process, testing agency is detected ticket paper integrality, deposit complete according to testing result analysis and judgement ticket paper.When the testing result of testing agency judges that ticket paper is complete, execution in step S203, otherwise, ticket paper is withdrawed from by inlet 10.
Step S203: ticket checking is handled
Conveying roller 60 is sent ticket paper into ticket paper processing mechanism 32 when testing agency judges that ticket paper is complete, carries out ticket checking and handles.
By reading the magnetic information that reads the record of ticket paper of magnetic mechanism 321, when the magnetic information that reads is effective, on ticket paper, print the visual information of ticket paper state earlier by printing mechanism 322, by writing magnetic mechanism 323 writes ticket paper state on ticket paper magnetic coded data, prevent that ticket paper from illegally being reused then.Detect by verification agency 324 whether write magnetic data complete after writing magnetic and finishing, when writing magnetic data when complete, ticket paper is sent by outlet 20, indicates gate opening simultaneously, and the passenger is passed through from gate.
Need to prove that according to user's request, ticket checking is handled can also comprise other disposal routes, after reading ticket paper magnetic information, when ticket paper is effective, in ticket paper, write earlier after the magnetic information with ticket paper state printed visual information again, after printing was finished, ticket paper was sent by outlet 20.
Step S204: return ticket
When the testing result of testing agency judges that ticket paper is imperfect, show that ticket paper does not meet the ticket checking requirement, therefore, control device indication conveying roller is withdrawed from ticket paper by the automatic ticket checker inlet.
The thinking that the present invention detects ticket paper integrality is, utilizes testing agency to detect the ticket paper length, and the pawn ticket paper length satisfies setting value and requires to judge that then ticket paper is complete, otherwise judges that ticket paper is imperfect.
Fig. 3 is the ticket paper integrality detection method first embodiment process flow diagram of the present invention.As shown in the figure, ticket paper integrality detection method specifically comprises:
Step S2021: testing agency's magnitude of voltage is detected
Testing agency is positioned at ticket paper side.When pawn ticket paper side was deposited breakage, testing agency can send corresponding signal, thereby realized the real-time detection to ticket paper state.
Preferably, testing agency can photoelectric sensor or swing arm sensor.
When testing agency was photoelectric sensor, owing to there is being paper different with the light intensity that no paper photoelectric sensor receives, therefore, the photoelectric sensor output voltage values was different when paper is arranged with no paper.
When supposing that the complete nothing of pawn ticket paper is damaged, when promptly photoelectric sensor had paper to cover, because of it receives the light of ticket paper surface reflection, its magnitude of voltage was a high level; Corresponding, when pawn ticket paper had breakage, when promptly photoelectric sensor did not have the paper covering, because of its sensor that can't receive the reflection of ticket paper table, its magnitude of voltage was a low level.
Like this, whether by the detecting sensor magnitude of voltage, it is damaged to detect ticket paper.Equally, swing arm sensor swing arm position when paper is arranged with no paper is different, thereby causes that magnitude of voltage is also inequality, and whether by detecting the oscillating arm sensor magnitude of voltage, it is damaged to detect ticket paper.
Step S2022: calculate ticket paper damage length
Control device at testing agency's voltage by high level to the moment that low level changes, begin counting, in this sensor voltage by low level to the moment that high level changes, stop counting.Preferred count value is stepper motor steps or ticket paper working time.Count value is converted into ticket paper range ability, thereby calculates the paper damage length of drawing a bill.
Such as, when count value is stepper motor steps, utilize whenever the make a move length of corresponding ticket paper operation of stepper motor, calculate the total length of ticket paper operation during the counting, i.e. ticket paper damage length.
Such as, when count value is ticket paper during working time, utilize count value and ticket paper travelling speed, calculate the total length of ticket paper operation during the counting, i.e. ticket paper damage length.
Step S2023: whether judge ticket paper damage length less than setting value, pawn ticket paper damage length is carried out ticket checking during less than setting value and is handled, otherwise ticket paper is withdrawed from by inlet 10.
The ticket paper damage length and the setting value that calculate are compared, pawn ticket paper damage length is during less than setting value, and expression ticket paper damage length can not influence ticket paper and normally use in allowed band, therefore ticket paper is transported to automatic ticket checker inside, carries out ticket checking and handle; Pawn ticket paper damage length is during greater than setting value, and the damaged allowed band that exceeds of expression ticket paper may influence ticket paper and normally use, and therefore ticket paper is withdrawed from from the automatic ticket checker inlet.
Fig. 4 is testing agency's schematic top plan view of the detection ticket paper integrality that provides of one embodiment of the invention.Clear in order to express, view has only shown the end of transfer passage P.As shown in the figure, testing agency is set, comprises the first sensor 311 and second sensor 312 that lay respectively at the channel width direction both sides at automatic ticket checker inlet 10.Fig. 5 is a kind of synoptic diagram that damaged ticket paper is arranged.Ticket paper T length overall is L, and it is the breakage of D that the one side has length.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 ticket paper integrality detection method of the present invention is described.
Ticket paper T inserts the inlet 10 of automatic ticket checker, and when the paper of automatic ticket checker existed sensor 37 to detect paper, control device driving conveying roller is just changeing carried ticket principal direction testing agency.For convenience of description, first sensor 311, second sensor, 312 positions are defined as the detection position.
Pawn ticket paper nose motion is during to the detection position, and the voltage of first sensor, second sensor is changed to high level by low level; When pawn ticket paper breakage moved to the detection position, the voltage of first sensor changed to low level by high level, and the moment that control device detects first sensor voltage negative edge begins counting; Pawn ticket paper breakage through the detection position after, the voltage of first sensor changes to high level by low level, control device detects the moment of first sensor voltage rising edge, stop the counting.
Calculate damage length D according to count value simultaneously.Judge between damage length D and the setting value to concern that as damage length D during greater than setting value, the former road of ticket paper is returned in the counter-rotating of control device control conveying roller, is withdrawed from by the automatic ticket checker inlet; As damage length D during less than setting value, control device control conveying roller just changes, and ticket paper is sent into ticket checking machine inside, carries out ticket checking and handles.
Need to prove,, need all damage lengths are added up back and setting value relatively if when ticket paper one side has many places damaged; If ticket paper dual-side all has breakage, then need to calculate damage length respectively by the first sensor and second sensor, compare with the two corresponding damaged maximal value and setting value.
Pawn ticket paper adds up damage length or damage length maximal value during less than setting value, and expression ticket paper damage length can not influence ticket paper and normally use in allowed band, therefore ticket paper is transported to automatic ticket checker inside, carries out ticket checking and handles; Pawn ticket paper adds up damage length or damage length maximal value during greater than setting value, and the damaged allowed band that exceeds of expression ticket paper may influence ticket paper and normally use, and therefore ticket paper is withdrawed from from the automatic ticket checker inlet.
Fig. 6 is the ticket paper integrality detection method second embodiment process flow diagram of the present invention.Present embodiment and first embodiment difference are, by the sensor voltage change-detection ticket paper physical length of testing agency, pawn ticket paper physical length is carried out ticket checking and is handled during greater than preseting length, pawn ticket paper physical length is withdrawed from ticket paper during less than preseting length by the automatic ticket checker inlet.
Step S2021 ': detecting sensor magnitude of voltage
Sensor voltage is a high level when supposing paper is arranged, and sensor voltage is a low level during no paper.Whether by the detecting sensor magnitude of voltage, it is damaged to detect ticket paper.
Step S2022 ': calculate ticket paper physical length
Change to high level moment in sensor voltage by low level and begin counting, change to low level in sensor voltage by high level and stop counting.Record sensor stepper motor when paper is arranged moves step number or working time.Stepper motor operation step number or working time when paper being arranged, calculate ticket paper physical length according to sensor.
Step S2023 ': whether judge ticket paper physical length greater than preseting length, pawn ticket paper physical length is carried out ticket checking and is handled during greater than preseting length, and pawn ticket paper physical length is withdrawed from ticket paper during less than preseting length by the automatic ticket checker inlet.
Because the gap that artificial ticket checking stays on ticket paper or the position and the size in hole are more fixing, by setting damage length reference value or nominal value physical length reference value, make automatic ticket checker can compatible artificial ticket checking to the damage of ticket paper, realize through the automatic ticket checking departures of the inbound valid ballot paper of artificial ticket checking.
Be the preferred embodiments of the present invention only below, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a ticket paper integrality detection method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Advance to utilize in the ticket process sensor that the edge of ticket paper is detected at ticket paper;
Utilize control device to handling that described sensor is exported, to obtain and ticket paper damage length or the relevant count value of ticket paper effective length with the damage state based corresponding characteristic quantity of ticket paper; And
The scaled value of described count value or count value is compared with being used to judge the setting value of ticket paper breakage, whether damaged to judge described ticket paper.
2. ticket paper integrality detection method according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
The output of described sensor with the damage state based corresponding characteristic quantity of the ticket paper output voltage values that is described sensor.
3. ticket paper integrality detection method according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Described control device comprises the processing of the characteristic quantity of described sensor output: count the duration of the high level of the output voltage values of described sensor or low level the duration, to obtain count value, wherein, select a ground damage state based corresponding to ticket paper described high level the duration and low level the duration.
4. ticket paper integrality detection method according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Being converted to low level moment at the output voltage values of described sensor by high level and beginning counting, is moment of high level to finish counting by low transition.
5. ticket paper integrality detection method according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Is moment of high level to begin counting at the output voltage values of described sensor by low transition, finishes counting being converted to low level moment by high level.
6. ticket paper integrality detection method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described count value is the step number of the stepper motor of driving ticket paper operation.
7. ticket paper integrality detection method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described count value is the time of ticket paper operation.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described ticket paper integrality detection methods, it is characterized in that the scaled value of described count value is the running length of ticket paper during counting.
9. automatic ticket checker comprises: be provided with inlet (10), testing agency (31), ticket paper processing mechanism (32) and outlet (20) successively along ticket paper transfer passage (P), and control device, it is characterized in that described testing agency (31) comprising:
First sensor (311) and second sensor (312) are arranged on the dual-side edge of ticket paper, and the high level of its output voltage values and low level are selected a ground damage state based corresponding to described ticket paper,
Wherein, described control device is counted the duration of the high level of the output voltage values of described sensor or low level the duration, with the count value that obtains to be associated with described ticket paper damage length or effective length, and with described count value or length scaled value and setting value comparison, whether damaged to judge described ticket paper.
10. automatic ticket checker according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described first sensor (311) and second sensor (312) are photoelectric sensor or swing arm sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100011741A CN102129722A (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2010-01-14 | Ticket paper integrity checking method and automatic ticket checking machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010100011741A CN102129722A (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2010-01-14 | Ticket paper integrity checking method and automatic ticket checking machine |
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| CN102129722A true CN102129722A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| CN2010100011741A Pending CN102129722A (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2010-01-14 | Ticket paper integrity checking method and automatic ticket checking machine |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102930604A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 广州市俐康电子科技有限公司 | Ticket outlet device circuit and H bridge driving circuit thereof |
| CN106530413A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-03-22 | 北京万相融通科技股份有限公司 | Ticket entrance of real-name system verification ticket checking gate and verification ticket checking gate thereof |
| CN109827963A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-31 | 南京人生果信息科技有限公司 | A kind of automanual cloth examination device |
| CN111845064A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-30 | 义乌工商职业技术学院 | Printing machine with intelligent paper quality identification function |
-
2010
- 2010-01-14 CN CN2010100011741A patent/CN102129722A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102930604A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 广州市俐康电子科技有限公司 | Ticket outlet device circuit and H bridge driving circuit thereof |
| CN102930604B (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2015-09-02 | 广州市俐康电子科技有限公司 | A kind of ticket-issuing device circuit and H-bridge drive circuit thereof |
| CN106530413A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-03-22 | 北京万相融通科技股份有限公司 | Ticket entrance of real-name system verification ticket checking gate and verification ticket checking gate thereof |
| CN109827963A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-31 | 南京人生果信息科技有限公司 | A kind of automanual cloth examination device |
| CN111845064A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-30 | 义乌工商职业技术学院 | Printing machine with intelligent paper quality identification function |
| CN111845064B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-06-21 | 义乌工商职业技术学院 | Printing machine with intelligent paper quality identification function |
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Application publication date: 20110720 |