Hydraulic windlass
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic machinery, be specifically related to a kind of hydraulic windlass.
Background technology
At present, the wood of being cut down trees can only lean on original manual method emitting life danger to be transported on the self-propelled vehicle usually on the hillside, and mode of operation is abnormally dangerous and backward, and labour intensity is big, inefficiency.Set up cable between river course and ridge, by artificial traction, need expend a large amount of manpowers, and have work danger, labour intensity is big, ineffective problem.Excavate at deep-well in addition, the river course is logical to become silted up, and all there is the problem that promotes native stone or object with artificial turntable in transportation aspect, river course, needs to replace with mechanical major equipment, to save the man power and material.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, it is strong to the invention provides a kind of maneuvering performance, adopts the hydraulic windlass of engine power and fluid control.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is: it comprises rectangular platform, driving engine, fluid control valve group and winch are installed on the platform, the four corners position of platform floor is the fixed supporting leg oil cylinder respectively, and the four corners position of platform panel is hinged swing arm respectively; The end of swing arm and the end of hold-down arm are hinged, and an end of swing arm and boom cylinder is hinged, and the other end and the platform of boom cylinder are hinged; One end of swing arm and support cylinder is hinged, and the other end and the hold-down arm of support cylinder are hinged; The power take-off of described driving engine is provided with Hydraulic Pump; The main shaft of described winch connects HM Hydraulic Motor, and the steel rope of winch is walked around pulley and connected suspender; Described pulley is arranged on the top of support, and support is fixed on flat-bed one side.
In order to realize products perfection, improve, improve Combination property of the present invention, further step is:
Described Hydraulic Pump connects the fluid control valve group, and the fluid control valve group connects HM Hydraulic Motor, several support oil cylinders, several boom cylinders and several support cylinders respectively.
Described fluid control valve group is provided with remote controller.
The useful technique effect that the present invention is produced compared to existing technology: the present invention adopts engine power, by hydraulic control system, has realized mechanization and the automatic guidance cut down trees and carry in the mountain area.The present invention replaces manually setting up cable between river course and ridge, is replacing artificial turntable to promote native stone or object aspect deep-well excavation, the logical silt in river course and the river course transportation, and it is dangerous to have eliminated work, has reduced labour intensity, has improved work efficiency.The present invention has mobility strong, and is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, advantage easy to maintenance.The present invention has overcome the carrying of cutting down trees, sets up cable, deep-well excavates, the river course is logical becomes silted up and river course transportation manual work work danger, and labour intensity is big, ineffective defective.
The present invention's carrying that is adapted to cut down trees is set up cable between river course and ridge, excavate at deep-well, the river course is logical becomes silted up and use during the river course transportation.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a constructional drawing of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, platform, 2, support oil cylinder, 3, swing arm, 4, support cylinder, 5, hold-down arm, 6, boom cylinder, 7, driving engine, 8, Hydraulic Pump, 9, the fluid control valve group, 10, winch, 11, HM Hydraulic Motor, 12, steel rope, 13, pulley, 14, support, 15, suspender.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of hydraulic windlass, it comprises rectangular platform 1, and driving engine 7, fluid control valve group 9 and winch 10 are installed on the platform 1, and the four corners position of platform 1 base plate is fixed supporting leg oil cylinder 2 respectively, and the four corners position of platform 1 panel is hinged swing arm 3 respectively; The end of the end of swing arm 3 and hold-down arm 5 is hinged, and swing arm 3 is hinged with an end of boom cylinder 6, and the other end of boom cylinder 6 and platform 1 are hinged; Swing arm 3 is hinged with an end of support cylinder 4, and the other end of support cylinder 4 and hold-down arm 5 are hinged; The power take-off of driving engine 7 is provided with Hydraulic Pump 8; The main shaft of winch 10 connects HM Hydraulic Motor 11, and the steel rope 12 of winch 10 is walked around pulley 13 and connected suspender 15; Pulley 13 is arranged on the top of support 14, and support 14 is fixed on a side of platform 1.Hydraulic Pump 8 connects fluid control valve group 9, and fluid control valve group 9 connects HM Hydraulic Motor 11, several support oil cylinders 2, several boom cylinders 6 and several support cylinders 4 respectively.Fluid control valve group 9 is provided with remote controller.
Mode of operation of the present invention is: the driving engine 7 on the platform 1 provides power for Hydraulic Pump 8, and Hydraulic Pump 8 is by hydraulic oil and hydraulic tubing outputting power.Hydraulic oil is delivered to fluid control valve group 9 by Hydraulic Pump 8, the staff is by 9 work of the push button control fluid control valve group on remote controller or the control panel, hydraulic oil selectively is transported to HM Hydraulic Motor 11, several support oil cylinders 2, several boom cylinders 6 and several support cylinders 4 by hydraulic tubing, makes them carry out work in phase.
The present invention is used on the bevelled road surface, work on rugged mountain region and the soft soil, need adjust the levelness of platform 1 during work, keep platform 1 horizontal positioned, when adjusting platform 1, the staff is by the oil circuit of the push button control fluid control valve group 9 on remote controller or the control panel, make the rod end reduction of 4 support oil cylinders 2 of the four corners position of platform 1 base plate, adjust the reduction amount of each support oil cylinder 2 respectively,, lock the oil pressure of 4 support oil cylinders 2 subsequently until platform 1 horizontal positioned.Make platform 1 keep horizontal positioned in the course of the work.
Behind the leveling platform 1, the safety during for platform 1 work, the platform 1 that needs reinforcement does not move when guaranteeing platform work, and particularly platform 1 is when cliffside or the other work of deep-well, and flat-bed safety is most important considering.When the present invention worked, pulley 13 1 sides of platform 1 were closed on steep cliff or deep-well, made suspender 15 hang thing under steep cliff or in the deep-well.
The reinforcement means of platform 1 is: the staff flows to by push button control fluid control valve group 9 oil circuits on remote controller or the control panel, make piston rod reduction as two boom cylinders 6 on right side among Fig. 1, drive and 3 rotations of platform 1 pivotally attached swing arm, simultaneously by operating hydraulically operated control cock group 9, make the piston rod reduction of the support cylinder 4 on this swing arm 3, make end moving arm 3 rotations of hold-down arm 5, adjust the anglec of rotation of swing arms 3 and hold-down arm 5 by boom cylinder 6 and support cylinder 4, it is firm all to combine with declivity S or deep-well wall S until the free end of two hold-down arms 5.The staff is by 9 work of the push button control fluid control valve group on remote controller or the control panel then, make piston rod reduction as two boom cylinders 6 in left side among Fig. 1, drive and 3 rotations of platform 1 pivotally attached swing arm, operate the piston rod reduction of the support cylinder 4 on this swing arm 3 simultaneously, make end moving arm 3 rotations of hold-down arm 5, adjust the anglec of rotation of swing arm 3 and hold-down arm 5 by boom cylinder 6 and support cylinder 4, whole swing arm 3 and hold-down arm 5 are stretched, put on rope in the fixed orifice on two hold-down arms 5, with rope stretch and be wrapped in working pile or trunk on, guarantee that platform 1 does not move, to reach the reinforcing of platform 1.
After platform 1 is fixedly finished, the staff makes HM Hydraulic Motor 11 drive winch 10 work by the push button control fluid control valve group 9 on remote controller or the control panel, and winch 10 drives suspender 15 liftings by steel rope 12, sling trees and native stone also can set up cable by winch 10.The staff can remote control winch 10 work outside tens of rice or on the suspender 15 under steep cliff or in the deep-well by remote controller.