CN102126081B - Tank sealing device - Google Patents

Tank sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102126081B
CN102126081B CN201010621537.1A CN201010621537A CN102126081B CN 102126081 B CN102126081 B CN 102126081B CN 201010621537 A CN201010621537 A CN 201010621537A CN 102126081 B CN102126081 B CN 102126081B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
components
equipment
registration roller
lid component
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201010621537.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102126081A (en
Inventor
水野贤一
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Shibaura Mechatronics Corp
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Shibaura Mechatronics Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2010261651A external-priority patent/JP5727757B2/en
Application filed by Shibaura Mechatronics Corp filed Critical Shibaura Mechatronics Corp
Publication of CN102126081A publication Critical patent/CN102126081A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102126081B publication Critical patent/CN102126081B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A tank sealing device welds a first component and other components which are carried on the first component. The tank sealing device is provided with the following components: a holding part for holding the first component; a plurality of positioning parts which contact with a plurality parts at the side surfaces of other components for positioning other components in a horizontal direction; and a welding part which exerts energy for the first component and other components after the positioning parts position other components in the horizontal direction. The tank sealing device is also provided with the following components: a lifting part which lifts the first component and other components upwards; a vertical positioning part which is fixed in the vertical direction and abuts against other components; and a retreating part which places the positioning parts to the retreating positions. After the lifting part lifts the first component and other components on the first component upwards, other components abut against the vertical positioning part and a distance between the peripheral parts of the first component in the vertical direction is eliminated, the retreating part places the positioning parts to the retreating positions before performing welding to the first component and the parts which are at least provided at the inner circumferential side of each positioning part in other components.

Description

Equipment for closing cans
The application advocates the priority of No. 2010-261651, the Japanese patent application that No. 2009-295298, the Japanese patent application that on December 25th, 2009 proposes and on November 24th, 2010 propose, the application with reference to and taken in the full content of No. 2009-295298 and No. 2010-261651.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the first component and be placed in the equipment for closing cans that other components on this first component weld.
Background technology
Conventionally, there is known following equipment for closing cans, this equipment for closing cans possesses: grip clamp portion (maintaining part), grips the mould component (the first component) being fitted together to lid component (other components), positions; Rotating part, makes gripped mould component rotate; And weld part, by the coupling part of lid component and mould component being irradiated to the laser ejecting mechanism of welding laser and carrying this laser ejecting mechanism and the XY worktable mechanism of movement is formed; The complete cycle of injection welding laser to mould component welds (with reference to Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-105981 publication).
As the chimeric method of lid component 62 and mould component 61, there is the method (with reference to Figure 15 (a)) lid component 62 being embedded in the recess of mould component 61, also have the method (with reference to Figure 15 (b)) etc. the protuberance of lid component 62 being embedded in mould component 61.But lid component 62 is not seamlessly configure relative to mould component 61, for making lid component 62 easily insert mould component 61, make to hold gap between lid component 62 and mould component 61 more.Such as, covered when mould component 61 by the lid component 62 with protuberance as shown in figure 14, the position of the horizontal direction of lid component 62 offsets relative to mould component 61 sometimes.If the location of not carrying out the horizontal direction of lid component 62 in this case is just welded by laser L, then laser L cannot irradiate the bound fraction of lid component 62 and mould component 61 equably.Therefore, can not uniform melt ground welding (welding insufficient) between mould component 61 and lid component 62.In addition, if all different for the offsetting between each component mould component 61 and lid component 62, then between each component, generation welding is uneven.
Summary of the invention
Contemplated by the invention this point, its object is to provide a kind of equipment for closing cans, can by correctly arranging the horizontal level of other components relative to the first component, the welding eliminated between failure welding when welding the first component and other components and each component is uneven.
Equipment for closing cans of the present invention welds the first component and other components be placed on this first component, possesses: maintaining part, keeps described first component; Multiple location division, contacts with multiple positions of the side of other components described, carries out the location of the horizontal direction of these other components; Weld part, behind the location of the horizontal direction of being carried out other components described by described location division, applies energy to described first component and other components described and welds this first component and this other components; Lifting unit, lifts upward by described first component and other components described in being placed on this first component; Upper and lower location division, is fixed in the vertical direction, with on described first component described in other components abut; And backoff portion, described location division is placed in retreating position; Described first component and other components described in being placed on this first component being lifted upward by described lifting unit, these other components abut with described upper and lower location division and after the interval of above-below direction between the circumference of the circumference of these other components and this first component eliminates, and before being welded the part being at least positioned at inner circumferential side, described location division in described first component and other components described by the energy from described weld part, described location division is placed in retreating position by described backoff portion.
In equipment for closing cans of the present invention, also can be that described backoff portion is arranged at described maintaining part or described upper and lower location division.
In equipment for closing cans of the present invention, also can be that whole described location divisions was placed in retreating position before being welded described first component and other components described by described weld part.
In equipment for closing cans of the present invention, also can be that location division described in each is temporarily placed in retreating position when being welded the part being positioned at this inner circumferential side, location division in described first component and other components described by described weld part.
In equipment for closing cans of the present invention, also can be, location division described in each by described weld part to being placed in retreating position relative to this position point when the part of inner circumferential side is welded in described first component and other components described, after this part is soldered, be also placed in retreating position.
In equipment for closing cans of the present invention, also can be, described weld part is to welding relative to the part of described position point beyond the part of inner circumferential side in described first component and other components described, in described first component and other components described relative to the part of described position point beyond the part of inner circumferential side soldered at least partially after, described location division is placed in retreating position.
In equipment for closing cans of the present invention, also can be, also possess abutting part, this abutting part, before the location of horizontal direction of being carried out other components described by described location division, be connected to this other components from top.
In equipment for closing cans of the present invention, also can be, described abutting part is linked with the force application component of applying active force downwards, the active force of described force application component be less than by described lifting unit, described first component and other components described in being placed on this first component are lifted upward lift power, and be less than and clamp this first component by described upper and lower location division and this lifting unit and be placed in the chucking power of these other components on this first component.
In equipment for closing cans of the present invention, also can be, described location division be linked to described maintaining part, with this maintaining part for benchmark positions other components described.
In equipment for closing cans of the present invention, also can be that at least one of described location division can be moved in the horizontal direction by force application component.
According to the present invention, after the location of horizontal direction of being carried out other components by location division, the first component and other components are applied energy and welded, therefore, it is possible to correctly arrange the horizontal level of other components relative to the first component.Its result, the welding can eliminated between failure welding when welding the first component and other components and each component is uneven.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the structure of the equipment for closing cans that the 1st embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged side view of the backoff portion of the equipment for closing cans that the 1st embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 3 illustrates in the equipment for closing cans of the 1st embodiment of the present invention, by the top view of registration roller to the form that lid component positions.
Fig. 4 illustrates that in the equipment for closing cans of the 1st embodiment of the present invention, lid component is positioned, carry out the side view of the form of welding with mould component.
Fig. 5 illustrates in the equipment for closing cans of the 1st embodiment of the present invention, to the side view of the form that mould component and lid component weld.
Fig. 6 illustrates in the equipment for closing cans of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention, to the side view of the form that mould component and lid component weld.
Fig. 7 illustrates in the equipment for closing cans of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention, the enlarged side view of the situation of registration roller movement during the thermal expansion of lid component.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged side view of the backoff portion of the equipment for closing cans that the 2nd embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 9 illustrates in the equipment for closing cans of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, to the side view of the form that mould component and lid component weld.
Figure 10 illustrates in the equipment for closing cans of the 4th embodiment of the present invention, to the side view of the form that mould component and lid component weld.
Figure 11 illustrates in the equipment for closing cans of the 5th embodiment of the present invention, to the side view of the form that lid component positions.
Figure 12 is the enlarged side view of the backoff portion of the equipment for closing cans that the 5th embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Figure 13 illustrates that in the equipment for closing cans of the 6th embodiment of the present invention, lid component is positioned, carry out the side view of the form of welding with mould component.
Figure 14 is the enlarged side view of the state of the position of the horizontal direction that lid component is shown when offsetting relative to mould component.
Figure 15 is the chimeric method illustrated as lid component and mould component, lid component is embedded in the form of the recess of mould component, and the protuberance of lid component is embedded in the side view of the form of mould component.
Detailed description of the invention
1st embodiment
1st embodiment of equipment for closing cans of the present invention is described referring to accompanying drawing.At this, Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c) is the figure that the 1st embodiment of the present invention is shown.
The equipment for closing cans of present embodiment is used for welding (with reference to Fig. 1) the lid component (other components) 62 of mounting on mould component (the first component) 61 and mould component 61.In addition, in present embodiment, internals 63 in mould component 61, is filled with.As the object of this sealed cans, such as, can enumerate secondary cell, capacitor etc., but be not limited thereto, also can be post component, pipe, liquid crystal panel etc.
As shown in Figure 1, equipment for closing cans possesses: maintaining part 20, and clamping mould component 61 also keeps; Multiple (in present embodiment being 6) registration roller (location division) 10, contact with multiple positions (being 6 positions in present embodiment) of lid component 62 side, carry out the location (with reference to Fig. 3) of the horizontal direction of this lid component 62; And laser irradiating part (weld part) 30, after having carried out the location of the horizontal direction of lid component 62 by registration roller 10, apply to weld based on the energy of laser L to mould component 61 and lid component 62.Wherein, maintaining part 20 is made up of a pair holder 20a, 20b, and a holder 20a can rotate relative to another holder 20b centered by rotational pin 21.In addition, laser irradiating part 30 be linked with make this laser irradiating part 30 in the horizontal direction (for describing to have the normal direction of the paper of Fig. 1 in present embodiment) upper with the laser moving part 31 moved linearly.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 (a), each registration roller 10 has the rotating shaft 11 extended in the horizontal direction, can rotate centered by this rotating shaft 11.In addition, although use 6 registration rollers 10 to be illustrated in present embodiment, this quantity is not limited to.In addition, in present embodiment, being illustrated by registration roller 10, but being not limited thereto as location division, also can be the component slided relative to lid component 62.And, as the component slided relative to lid component 62, as shown in Fig. 2 (b), be preferably used in and become gradually thin conical by its shape portion 12 (12a, 12b) etc. on the direction of lid component 62.This is because, gradually thin conical by its shape portion 12 etc. is become according to such, when lid component 62 is placed in the assigned position of horizontal direction, even if some offsets lid component 62 a little in the horizontal direction, also this lid component 62 can be guided in the horizontal direction assigned position (assigned position can be pulled into).
In addition, in present embodiment, use being described the form of welding between the peripheral ends of mould component 61 and the peripheral ends of lid component 62 by laser L hereinafter, but being not limited thereto, such as, also can be make electricity consumption, combustion gas, ultrasonic wave etc. apply energy to engage.But, when using laser L, (pin point) heats welding position with can aiming at small objects, therefore can prevent from applying unnecessary heat to internals 63 grade, and then the change of properties of internals 63 can be prevented, so be preferred.
As shown in Figure 1, equipment for closing cans possesses: below rotating part 45b, supports maintaining part 20 from below and can rotate; And top rotating part 45a, (during from top view) can rotate with the direction identical with the direction that below rotating part 45b rotates.In addition, the below of below rotating part 45b is provided with the lifting unit 50 making the movement in the vertical direction of rotating part 45b below this, by this lifting unit 50, below rotating part 45b is moved upward, thus mould component 61 and lid component 62 is lifted upward.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, the dynamic up and down portion 91 of laser irradiating part 30, each registration roller 10, below rotating part 45b, top rotating part 45a and backoff portion described later 90 is linked with the control part 80 controlling them.And, this control part 80 controls, make before the laser L by laser irradiating part 30 welds mould component 61 and lid component 62, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position) (with reference to Fig. 5 (a)-(c)).
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 (a), (b), upper and lower location division 40 is provided with make registration roller 10 in the vertical direction movement carry out the backoff portion 90 of keeping out of the way.This backoff portion 90 has: dynamic portion 91 up and down, has to be arranged at upper and lower location division 40 and relative to this upper and lower location division 40 retractile axle 91a in the vertical direction; And linking part 94, be linked to this and move the axle 91a in portion 91 up and down and be linked to supporting member 43.And this linking part 94 has the horizontal direction extension 92 extended in the horizontal direction, and be arranged at the end of horizontal direction extension 92 and the above-below direction extension 93 extended in the vertical direction.In addition, the axle 91a in dynamic portion 91 is linked to the approximate centre in dynamic portion 91 up and down up and down.In addition, above-below direction extension 93 extends in the bullport 49 being arranged at upper and lower location division 40 in the mode extended in the vertical direction, and the movement of horizontal direction is restricted.And, the axle 91a in dynamic portion 91 extends in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division 40 up and down, thus registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position), the axle 91a in dynamic portion 91 shrinks in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division 40 up and down, thus registration roller 10 is placed in lower position.
In addition, the below of top rotating part 45a is provided with rotating part 45a rotation above this and the location division up and down 40 be fixed in the vertical direction.In addition, this upper and lower location division 40 is provided with temporary fixed pin (abutting part) 41, before carrying out the location of the horizontal direction of lid component 62 by registration roller 10, is connected to lid component 62 from top.This temporary fixed pin 41 is freedom of movement (with reference to Fig. 4) in the vertical direction.
In addition, registration roller 10 arranges 2 on the long limit of lid component 62 and mould component 61, and minor face arranges 1.Wherein, the registration roller 10b on the one side on long limit (left side of Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 3) is arranged on supporting member 43 via the force application component 42 of spring etc., and the registration roller 10a of the another side (right side of Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 3) on long limit is fixed on supporting member 43.On the other hand, the registration roller 10b of (downside of Fig. 3) of minor face is arranged on supporting member 43 via the force application component 42 of spring etc., and the registration roller 10a of the another side (upside of Fig. 3) of minor face is fixed on supporting member 43.Therefore, with the one side on long limit and minor face while 3 the registration roller 10b abutted can move in the horizontal direction while accepting the active force from force application component 42,3 the registration roller 10a abutted with the another side on long limit and the another side of minor face fix in the horizontal direction.In addition, be arranged on registration roller 10b on supporting member 43 in the end face of lid component 62 side via force application component 42, and the interval of the registration roller 10a be fixed on supporting member 43 between the end face of lid component 62 side is preferably the interval also slightly less than the size (width) of the horizontal direction of the lid component 62 envisioned.About this point, also can be that the end face of registration roller 10b in lid component 62 side and the interval of registration roller 10a between the end face of lid component 62 side can be adjusted by not shown interval guiding mechanism.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 (b), when conical by its shape portion 12 is used as location division, the conical by its shape portion 12b on the one side (left side of Fig. 2 (b)) on long limit is arranged on supporting member 43 via the force application component 42 of spring etc., and the conical by its shape portion 12a of the another side (right side of Fig. 2 (b)) on long limit is fixed on supporting member 43.In addition, minor face conical by its shape portion 12b be arranged on supporting member 43 via the force application component 42 of spring etc., the conical by its shape portion 12a of minor face another side is fixed on supporting member 43.
Then, illustrate by the effect of the present embodiment of this Structure composing.
First, the holder 20a of maintaining part 20 rotates, thus is clamped by this maintaining part 20 and keep mould component 61 (with reference to Fig. 1).At this, in mould component 61, be filled with internals 63, from the top insert cover component 62 of mould component 61.
Then, by lifting unit 50, below rotating part 45b is moved upward, thus mould component 61 and lid component 62 is lifted upward (with reference to Fig. 4 (a)).
When mould component 61 and lid component 62 being lifted upward like this, first the lower surface of lid component 62 and temporary fixed pin 41 abuts (with reference to Fig. 4 (b)).In addition, during mould component 61 and lid component 62 are lifted upward, the lower surface of temporary fixed pin 41 is moved upward along with the motion of lid component 62.In addition, temporary fixed pin 41 is linked to the force application component (not shown) of spring etc., by this force application component imparting active force downwards.In addition, this active force becomes the power of lifting that is less than and mould component 61 and lid component 62 lifted upward by lifting unit 50 and clamps mould component 61 by upper and lower location division 40 and lifting unit 50 and be placed in the chucking power of the lid component 62 on this mould component 61.Like this, lid component 62 is exerted a force by temporary fixed pin 41, so lid component 62 takeoffs and departs from mould component 61 when can prevent lid component 62 from contacting with registration roller 10, or the position of lid component 62 offsets the degree that cannot position.
Then, registration roller 10 contacts the side of lid component 62, carries out the location (with reference to Fig. 4 (c)) of the horizontal direction of this registration roller 10.At this moment, the registration roller 10a by being fixed on supporting member 43 decides the horizontal level of lid component 62.Therefore, it is possible to such as described later carried out the welding of lid component 62 and mould component 61 by laser L before correctly determine the horizontal level of lid component 62.
Afterwards, lid component 62 abuts with location division up and down 40 fixing in the vertical direction, and the gap of the above-below direction between the peripheral ends of lid component 62 and the peripheral ends of mould component 61 is eliminated (with reference to Fig. 4 (c)).Its result, by upper and lower location division 40 and maintaining part 20, makes the lid component 62 of locating in the horizontal direction and mould component 61 be clamped in the vertical direction.At this, because upper and lower location division 40 is fixed in the vertical direction, so the border of lid component 62 and mould component 61 can be made correctly to be positioned at certain height and position.Therefore, it is possible to do not carry out the position adjustment of the short transverse of the laser L irradiated and carry out easily as described later by the welding of laser L to lid component 62 and mould component 61.
Then, after receiving the signal from control part 80, the axle 91a in dynamic portion 91 extends in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division 40 up and down, thus whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position) (with reference to Fig. 4 (d) and Fig. 5 (a)).In addition, illustrated in Fig. 4 (d) that the registration roller 10 being positioned at retreating position completely departs from from lid component 62 and moves to the form of the position do not contacted, Fig. 5 (a) shows registration roller 10 incomplete the disengaging from lid component 62 being positioned at retreating position and the form contacted with lid component 62.
Afterwards, after receiving the signal from control part 80, the laser irradiating part 30 irradiating laser L starts to move linearly by laser moving part 31.At this moment, after receiving the signal from control part 80, laser L is irradiated, by this laser L to welding between the peripheral ends of mould component 61 and the peripheral ends of lid component 62 (with reference to Fig. 5 (a)-(c)) from laser irradiating part 30.In addition, when handling object is changed to long limit from minor face or changes to minor face from long limit, below rotating part 45b and top rotating part 45a rotates, and mould component 61 and lid component 62 also rotate thereupon.
According to the present embodiment, after having carried out the location of the horizontal direction of lid component 62 above by registration roller 10, clamp up and down and fixed, having been applied energy to weld to mould component 61 and lid component 62 by laser L.Therefore, it is possible to lid component 62 is set to correct position relative to the horizontal level of mould component 61, the welding eliminated between failure welding or each component is uneven.
Namely, sometimes can there is offsetting relative to mould component 61 in the position of the horizontal direction of lid component 62, in this case, if the location of not carrying out the horizontal level of lid component 62 is just welded by laser L, then the position that lid component 62 exposes partially (position in the left side of Figure 14) laser just irradiate less than.Therefore, not soldered between mould component 61 and lid component 62 (welding insufficient), become the problem that welding between failure welding between mould component 61 and lid component 62 or each component is uneven, but according to the present embodiment, such problem can be prevented.
In addition, in the present embodiment, before carrying out the location of the horizontal direction of lid component 62 by registration roller 10, lid component 62 is made to abut with the lower surface of temporary fixed pin 41 (with reference to Fig. 4 (b)) in advance.Therefore, when (under the horizontal level of lid component 62 offsets the situation such as larger) lid component 62 contacts with registration roller 10, can prevent lid component 62 from departing from from mould component 61, or the position of lid component 62 offset the degree that cannot position.
In addition, above-mentionedly utilize rectangular cross section to describe the cross section of mould component 61 and lid component 62, but be not limited thereto, the cross section of mould component 61 and lid component 62 as also can be as roughly rectangle (having led the rectangle of fillet) or roughly square roughly quadrangle, can also be the shape be made up of elliptical shape or oblong shape.
In addition, foregoing describe and rotate by mould component 61 and lid component 62 while laser irradiating part 30 is with rectilinear movement the form that the circumference of mould component 61 and the circumference of lid component 62 are welded, but be not limited thereto.Such as also can utilize by laser irradiating part 30 form that the circumference of movement to the circumference of mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded around mould component 61 and lid component 62, the form being made by the position in one side fixed laser irradiation portion 30 mould component 61 and the lid component 62 movement in the horizontal direction circumference to the circumference of mould component 61 and lid component 62 weld on the one hand can also be utilized.
2nd embodiment
Then, by Fig. 6 (a)-(c) to Fig. 8, the 2nd embodiment of the present invention is described.The 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c) is, before the laser L by laser irradiating part 30 welds mould component 61 and lid component 62, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position), but the 2nd embodiment shown in Fig. 6 (a)-(c) to Fig. 8 is, when being welded the part being arranged in inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30, each registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position), also retreating position is placed in after this part is soldered.
In addition, in the present embodiment, be provided with multiple (in present embodiment being 6) supporting member 43, each supporting member 43 is arranged accordingly with each registration roller 10.And as shown in Figure 8, backoff portion 90 has: dynamic portion 91 up and down, have and be arranged at upper and lower location division 40 and relative to this upper and lower location division 40 retractile multiple (in present embodiment being 6) axle 91a in the vertical direction; And multiple (in present embodiment being 6) above-below direction extension 93, the axle 91a moving portion 91 up and down with this is connected, and is connected with supporting member 43.In addition, this above-below direction extension 93 extends in the bullport 49 being arranged at upper and lower location division 40 in the mode extended in the vertical direction, and the movement of horizontal direction is restricted.And, shunk in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division 40 by the axle 91a moving portion 91 up and down, thus registration roller 10 corresponding among multiple (in present embodiment being 6) registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position), extended in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division by the axle 91a moving portion 91 up and down, thus registration roller 10 corresponding among multiple (in present embodiment being 6) registration roller 10 is placed in lower position.
Other structure is substantially identical with the 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c).In the 2nd embodiment shown in Fig. 6 (a)-(c) to Fig. 8, give identical symbol and detailed to the part identical with the 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c).
According to the present embodiment, when the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 being welded by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30, after receiving the signal from control part 80, shunk in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division 40 by the axle 91a moving portion 91 up and down, thus corresponding registration roller 10 is placed in top position.Then, the registration roller 10 being placed in top position is also still placed in top position (with reference to Fig. 6 (a)-(c)) after this part is soldered.
Therefore, according to the present embodiment, when existence welding protecgulum component 62 has the possibility of offsetting relative to the horizontal level of mould component 61, the position of the horizontal direction of lid component 62 can be fixed by registration roller 10.Its result, can prevent being offsetted mistakenly relative to the horizontal level of mould component 61 to lid component 62 when welding between the peripheral ends of mould component 61 and the peripheral ends of lid component 62 by laser L, and then the welding can eliminated more reliably between failure welding and each component is uneven.
In addition, in the present embodiment, with long limit and minor face while 3 of abutting against locate and determine that roller 10b can move in the horizontal direction while accepting the active force from force application component 42.Therefore, even if when making lid component 62 expand in the heat caused because of laser L, 3 registration roller 10b also can move (with reference to Fig. 7 (a) and (b)) aptly in the horizontal direction.Its result, can prevent registration roller 10 from acting on superfluous pressing force to lid component 62.
3rd embodiment
Then, by Fig. 9 (a)-(c), the 3rd embodiment of the present invention is described.The 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c) is, before the laser L by laser irradiating part 30 welds mould component 61 and lid component 62, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position), but the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 9 (a)-(c) is, when being welded the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30, each registration roller 10 is temporarily placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position).
In addition, present embodiment the also with 2nd embodiment is identical, and be provided with multiple (in present embodiment being 6) supporting member 43, each supporting member 43 is arranged accordingly with each registration roller 10.And backoff portion 90 has: dynamic portion 91 up and down, have and be arranged at upper and lower location division 40 and relative to this upper and lower location division 40 retractile multiple (in present embodiment being 6) axle 91a in the vertical direction; And multiple (in present embodiment being 6) above-below direction extension 93, the axle 91a moving portion 91 up and down with this is connected and is connected with supporting member 43.In addition, this above-below direction extension 93 extends in the bullport 49 being arranged at upper and lower location division 40 in the mode extended in the vertical direction, and the movement of horizontal direction is restricted.And, shunk in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division 40 by the axle 91a moving portion 91 up and down, thus registration roller 10 corresponding among multiple (in present embodiment being 6) registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position), extended in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division 40 by the axle 91a moving portion 91 up and down, thus registration roller 10 corresponding among multiple (in present embodiment being 6) registration roller 10 is placed in lower position.
Other structure is substantially identical with the 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c).In the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 9 (a)-(c), give identical symbol and detailed to the part identical with the 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c).
According to the present embodiment, when the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 being welded by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30, after receiving the signal from control part 80, the axle 91a in dynamic portion 91 shrinks in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division 40 up and down, thus answered registration roller 10 is temporarily placed in top position.Then, if the welding of this part terminates, then after receiving the signal from control part 80, the axle 91a in dynamic portion 91 extends in the vertical direction relative to upper and lower location division 40 up and down, thus the registration roller 10 being originally placed in top position is placed in lower position.
Therefore, it is possible to only registration roller 10 is placed in top position when needs weld, time in addition, registration roller 10 is placed in lower position.Its result, can prevent being offsetted to the horizontal level making lid component 62 relative to mould component 61 when welding between the peripheral ends of mould component 61 and the peripheral ends of lid component 62 mistakenly by laser L more reliably.Therefore, and the welding that can eliminate more reliably between failure welding and each component uneven.
In addition, in the present embodiment also, with long limit and minor face while 3 of abutting against locate and determine that roller 10b can move in the horizontal direction while accepting the active force from force application component 42.Therefore, identical with the 2nd embodiment, even if when making lid component 62 expand in the heat caused because of laser L, 3 registration roller 10b also can move aptly in the horizontal direction.Its result, can prevent registration roller 10 from applying superfluous pressing force to lid component 62.
4th embodiment
Then, by Figure 10 (a)-(c), the 4th embodiment of the present invention is described.The 4th embodiment shown in Figure 10 (a)-(c) is, by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30, the part (present embodiment is the part between the roller 10 of long side) beyond the part being arranged in inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded, afterwards the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded.At this moment, after the part between the registration roller 10 of long side in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is soldered, registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position.In addition, " part beyond the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 " in the application refers to, part beyond the registration roller 10 (present embodiment is for being positioned at the registration roller 10 of lower position) not being arranged in retreating position, the part that contacts with mould component 61 and lid component 62, means the part that registration roller 10 that the processing undertaken by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30 is not subject to not being positioned at retreating position hinders.
Other structure is substantially identical with the 1st embodiment, the 2nd embodiment or the 3rd embodiment.In the 4th embodiment shown in Figure 10 (a)-(c), give identical symbol and detailed to the part identical with the 2nd embodiment shown in the 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c), Fig. 6 (a)-(c) to Fig. 8 and the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 9 (a)-(c).
The form corresponding with the 1st embodiment according to the present embodiment, according to the signal from control part 80, after the part between the roller 10 of a long side in mould component 61 and lid component 62 being welded by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position.And, afterwards, the part being originally positioned at inner circumferential side relative to location division in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded.
Therefore, when existence welding protecgulum component 62 has the possibility of offsetting relative to the horizontal level of mould component 61, the position of the horizontal direction of lid component 62 can be fixed by registration roller 10.Its result, can prevent being offsetted to the horizontal level making lid component 62 relative to mould component 61 when welding between the peripheral ends of mould component 61 and the peripheral ends of lid component 62 mistakenly by laser L, and then the welding that can eliminate more reliably between failure welding and each component is uneven.
In addition, in the present embodiment also, with long limit and minor face while 3 the registration roller 10b abutted against can move in the horizontal direction while accepting the active force from force application component 42.Therefore, identical with the 2nd embodiment, even if when making lid component 62 expand in the heat caused because of laser L, 3 registration roller 10b also can move aptly in the horizontal direction.Its result, can prevent registration roller 10 from applying superfluous pressing force to lid component 62.
In addition, also can be, by laser L to when welding between the peripheral ends of mould component 61 and the peripheral ends of lid component 62, be not weld continuously, but carry out the form of multi-point welding in the mode of spot welding.In this case, continuous print welding is carried out by laser afterwards.
In addition, in above-mentioned, employ after the part between the roller 10 of long side in mould component 61 and lid component 62 welded, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position, afterwards the form that the part being originally positioned at inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded is illustrated.But be not limited thereto, also can be the part between the roller 10 of opposite 2 long sides in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded after, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position; Also can be the part between the roller 10 of 1 short brink in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded after, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position; Can also be the part between the roller 10 of opposite 2 short brinks in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded after, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position.Further, also can be the part between the roller 10 of opposite 2 long sides in mould component 61 and lid component 62 and the part between the roller 10 of opposite 2 short brinks are welded after, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position.
In addition, in above-mentioned, employ the form corresponding with the 1st embodiment to be illustrated, but be not limited thereto, also can be as the 2nd embodiment or the 3rd embodiment, each registration roller 10 be placed in retreating position when being welded the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30.In addition, each roller 10 being placed in retreating position so also also can be placed in retreating position as the 2nd embodiment after appropriate section is soldered, can also be placed in original position (lower position) as the 3rd embodiment after appropriate section is soldered
Embodiment 5
Then, by Figure 11 (a)-(c) and Figure 12, embodiments of the present invention 5 are described.In 1-the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10 (a)-(c), registration roller 10 is arranged on supporting member 43, but be configured in the 5th embodiment shown in Figure 11 (a)-(c) He Figure 12, registration roller 10 and maintaining part 20 link, and with this maintaining part 20 for benchmark carries out the location of lid component 62.
More specifically, in present embodiment, be provided with multiple (in present embodiment being 6) maintaining part 20, registration roller 10 (10a, 10b) is arranged in each maintaining part 20 via supporting member 43 and backoff portion 90 as shown in figure 12.And backoff portion 90 has: telescopic drive portion 96, have and be arranged at maintaining part 20 and relative to the retractile axle 96a of this maintaining part 20; Extension 98, is linked to the axle 96a in this telescopic drive portion 96 and is linked to supporting member 43; And guide portion 97, guide the movement of extension 98.Then, after accepting the signal from control part 80, shunk relative to maintaining part 20 by telescopic drive portion 96, thus registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is lower position), extended relative to registration roller 10 by telescopic drive portion 96, thus registration roller 10 is placed in top position.
Other structure is substantially identical with 1-the 4th embodiment.In the 5th embodiment shown in Figure 11 (a)-(c) He Figure 12, to with the 2nd embodiment shown in the 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c), Fig. 6 (a)-(c) to Fig. 8, the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 9 (a)-(c), and the identical part of the 4th embodiment shown in Figure 10 (a)-(c) gives identical symbol and detailed.
According to the present embodiment, position maintaining roller 10 and maintaining part 20 link, can with maintaining part 20 for benchmark, and then the mould component 61 kept with maintaining part 20 is for benchmark, positions lid component 62.Therefore, it is possible to carry out the location of lid component 62 relative to the horizontal level of mould component 61 more accurately, the welding that (compared with 1-the 4th embodiment) can be eliminated between failure welding and each component is more reliably uneven.
In addition, registration roller 10 is set to and can be placed in retreating position (present embodiment is lower position).And, in the present embodiment, also can be, identical with the 1st embodiment, before the laser L by laser irradiating part 30 welds mould component 61 and lid component 62, whole registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position (present embodiment is lower position); Also can be, identical with the 2nd embodiment, each registration roller 10 be placed in when being welded the part being arranged in inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30 retreating position (present embodiment for top position), appropriate section soldered after be also placed in retreating position; Can also be, identical with the 3rd embodiment, each registration roller 10 is temporarily placed in retreating position (present embodiment is top position) when being welded the part being arranged in inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30.
Further, also can be, identical with the 4th embodiment, by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30, the part beyond the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded, afterwards the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to this registration roller in mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded.In addition, in this case, as the 1st embodiment, whole registration roller 10 can be placed in retreating position, also can as the 2nd embodiment or the 3rd embodiment, when being welded the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to registration roller 10 in mould component 61 and lid component 62 by the laser L from laser irradiating part 30, each registration roller 10 is placed in retreating position.And, be placed in each roller 10 of retreating position as such, also as the 2nd embodiment, after appropriate section is soldered, also can be placed in retreating position, as the 3rd embodiment, original position (top position) can also be placed in after appropriate section is soldered.
6th embodiment
Then, by Figure 13 (a)-(c), the 6th embodiment of the present invention is described.6th embodiment is different from the 1st above-mentioned embodiment-5 embodiment, as shown in Figure 13 (a)-(c), being configured to multiple roller 10 is arranged in framework 71,72 in the vertical direction, keeps mould component 61 and lid component 62 with framework 71,72 entirety.
Other structure is substantially identical with 1-the 5th embodiment.In the 6th embodiment shown in Figure 13 (a)-(c), give identical symbol and detailed to the part identical with the 4th embodiment shown in the 2nd embodiment shown in the 1st embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 (a)-(c), Fig. 6 (a)-(c) to Fig. 8, the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 9 (a)-(c), Figure 10 (a)-(c) and the 5th embodiment shown in Figure 11 (a)-(c).
In the form shown in present embodiment, such as, first mould component 61 and lid component 62 are contained in (with reference to Figure 13 (a)) in framework 71,72, mould component 61 and lid component 62 are positioned by roller 10 simultaneously.Afterwards, by the top abutting part 74 of movement downwards by gland member 62 (with reference to Figure 13 (b)).Then, by lifting unit 75, mould component 61 and lid component 62 are moved upward, become mould component 61 and lid component 62 is fixed and composition surface not by state that framework 71,72 is covered, afterwards while make mould component 61 and lid component 62 rotate, by laser L, the circumference of the circumference of mould component 61 and lid component 62 is welded (with reference to Figure 13 (c)).
In addition, also can be, 2 frameworks 71,72 become separable in horizontal direction, after loading mould component 61 and lid component 62,1 framework 72 moves in the horizontal direction, thus mould component 61 and lid component 62 is remained on (with reference to Figure 13 (dotted arrow of a)) in framework 71,72.
In addition, in the form shown in Figure 13 (a)-(c), describe following form: by abutting part 74 above movement downwards by gland member 62 after, by lifting unit 75, mould component 61 and lid component 62 are moved upward, composition surface becomes not by state that framework 71,72 is covered.But be not limited thereto, also can be, while top abutting part 74 above-below direction is fixed, make mould component 61 and lid component 62 be moved upward by lifting unit 75, composition surface becomes not by state that framework 71,72 is covered.In this case, be preferably abutting part 74 up and temporary fixed pin (with reference to Fig. 4) is set.In addition, according to this form, can not carry out the position adjustment of the short transverse of irradiated laser L and carry out by the welding of laser L to lid component 62 and mould component 61 easily, this point is useful.

Claims (10)

1. an equipment for closing cans, welds the first component and other components be placed on this first component, it is characterized in that possessing:
Maintaining part, keeps described first component;
Multiple horizontal location portion, contacts with multiple positions of the side of other components described, carries out the location of the horizontal direction of these other components;
Weld part, behind the location of the horizontal direction of being carried out other components described by described horizontal location portion, applies energy to described first component and other components described and welds this first component and this other components;
Lifting unit, lifts upward by described first component and other components described in being placed on this first component;
Upper and lower location division, is fixed in the vertical direction, with on described first component described in other components abut; And
Backoff portion, is placed in retreating position by described horizontal location portion;
Described first component and other components described in being placed on this first component being lifted upward by described lifting unit, these other components abut with described upper and lower location division and after the interval of above-below direction between the circumference of the circumference of these other components and this first component eliminates, and before being welded the part being at least positioned at inner circumferential side, described horizontal location portion in described first component and other components described by the energy from described weld part, described horizontal location portion is placed in retreating position by described backoff portion.
2. equipment for closing cans as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described backoff portion is arranged at described maintaining part or described upper and lower location division.
3. equipment for closing cans as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Whole described horizontal location portions was placed in retreating position before being welded described first component and other components described by described weld part.
4. equipment for closing cans as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Horizontal location portion described in each is temporarily placed in retreating position when being welded the part being positioned at this inner circumferential side, horizontal location portion in described first component and other components described by described weld part.
5. equipment for closing cans as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Horizontal location portion described in each is placed in retreating position when being welded the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to this horizontal location portion in described first component and other components described by described weld part, after this part is soldered, be also placed in retreating position.
6. the equipment for closing cans according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, is characterized in that,
Described weld part welds the part beyond the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to described horizontal location portion in described first component and other components described,
Part beyond the part being positioned at inner circumferential side relative to described horizontal location portion in described first component and other components described soldered at least partially after, described horizontal location portion is placed in retreating position.
7. equipment for closing cans as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Also possess abutting part, this abutting part, before the location of horizontal direction of being carried out other components described by described horizontal location portion, is connected to this other components from top.
8. equipment for closing cans as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described abutting part is linked with the force application component of applying active force downwards,
The active force of described force application component be less than by described lifting unit, described first component and other components described in being placed on this first component are lifted upward lift power, and be less than and clamp this first component by described upper and lower location division and this lifting unit and be placed in the chucking power of these other components on this first component.
9. equipment for closing cans as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described horizontal location portion is linked to described maintaining part, with this maintaining part for benchmark positions other components described.
10. equipment for closing cans as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
At least one of described horizontal location portion can be moved in the horizontal direction by force application component.
CN201010621537.1A 2009-12-25 2010-12-24 Tank sealing device Expired - Fee Related CN102126081B (en)

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JP2009295298 2009-12-25
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JP2010261651A JP5727757B2 (en) 2009-12-25 2010-11-24 Sealing can device

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CN102319829B (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-07-10 苏州华源包装股份有限公司 Automated can-sealing positioning mechanism

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