CN102125890A - Cleaning rake for processing agglomerates on cathode prickle of electric dust collector - Google Patents

Cleaning rake for processing agglomerates on cathode prickle of electric dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102125890A
CN102125890A CN2010105850184A CN201010585018A CN102125890A CN 102125890 A CN102125890 A CN 102125890A CN 2010105850184 A CN2010105850184 A CN 2010105850184A CN 201010585018 A CN201010585018 A CN 201010585018A CN 102125890 A CN102125890 A CN 102125890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rake
cleaning
prickle
dust collector
electric dust
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2010105850184A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶彬
李斌
肖康
祝旭
潘向方
刘红运
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuzhou Smelter Group Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Smelter Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuzhou Smelter Group Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuzhou Smelter Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010105850184A priority Critical patent/CN102125890A/en
Publication of CN102125890A publication Critical patent/CN102125890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning rake for processing agglomerates on a cathode prickle of an electric dust collector. The invention aims at providing the cleaning rake for processing the agglomerates on the cathode prickle of the electric dust collector, thereby solving the shortcomings of great labor intensity, low efficiency and the like caused by manual cleaning. The cleaning rake comprises a rake head and is characterized in that rake teeth are arranged on one side of the rake head, and the other side of the rake head is movably connected with a rake arm. Each rake tooth is in the shape of an open circular ring. The rake arm is a telescopic sleeve made of a light material. The cleaning rake is mainly used for cleaning the agglomerates on the cathode prickle of the electric dust collector.

Description

A kind of cleaning rake that lumps on the cottrell negative electrode prickle of handling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning rake, particularly a kind of cleaning rake that lumps on the cottrell negative electrode prickle of handling.
Technical background
Utilize the imagination of electrostatic precipitation, form in 19th century, the Huo Feierde (M.hohefelod) of Germany made and had demonstrated the device of electrostatic precipitation before and after 1820, and he has proved that electric spark can make smog dissipation in the vial that fills with smog.Britain physicist Lodge in 1883 at first proposes with the static clarification by air that smog polluted, British Wales one tame lead refinery in 1885 has built in the world, and first electric cleaner reclaims the not success of lead powder dirt, because lead oxide dust particle is superfine, very higher again than resistance, be difficult to capture, end in failure.California, United States university chemistry in 1907 is taught Cotterell (Cottrell) and made electric cleaner in the smog that captures sulfuric acid plant, obtained success, this is first electric cleaner that is successfully used to industrial gas purifying in the world, one of key that Cotterell is achieved success is exactly that sulfuric acid mist is lower than resistance, just in time is suitable for cottrell capture flue dust and compares resistance range.Hereafter, cottrell is applied in other industrial smoke pollutes rapidly.Over 100 years, electrostatic precipitation technology is that the human atmospheric environment of depending on for existence of Air Pollution Control, protection has been made significant contribution.But still point out in one's early years as White: " electrostatic precipitation technology is not fully realized far away, also has many phenomenons unintelligible ... ".
Cottrell is to utilize electric field action to pounce on the equipment of collection dusty gas.When two electrodes add the HVDC electric charge, just produce powerful non-uniform electric field, near corona plate, form a gas ionization zone, be called the corona zone.Electronics, anion and cation abrim in this zone.The radius of corona zone has only 2~3mm usually.The outside of corona is dizzy outskirt.Electronics in the corona current and anion (cation is because its zone of action is very little, and most dust are by electronics and anion absorption) will be adsorbed onto on the dust, make dust charged.Charged dust moves to dust collector pole under the effect of electric field force, is deposited on the dust collecting pole plate and with electric charge at last to discharge.When dust deposit arrives certain thickness, by rapping apparatus dust is gone into ash bucket clearly and discharge, finished separation process.Air behind the removing grit is discharged through dust-precipitator top exhaust outlet.
The cottrell main working parts is positive plate and cathode line.Cathode line is used for discharge, structures such as the different thorns with the homotype prickle of the different prickles of main employing are long, the design of positive plate is varied, the design of various battery lead plate forms mainly is that requirement secondary fly-up of dust when the pole plate rapping will lack, the distribution that vibrations that the pole plate each point is produced when guaranteeing rapping and acceleration help electric field will be considered processing, rigidity and the weight etc. of pole plate in addition.
The fishbone line is simple because of making, and the discharging efficiency height adopts the fishbone line many as the cottrell of cathode line, such as, the spacing of common cottrell two-plate is 23-28cm, and the negative electrode prickle is as shown below, and the needle-like prickle is welded on the utmost point pipe of metal circular tube.
The cathode line of this structure, a utmost point pipe length overall have 200 above prickles more than 5 meters on the utmost point pipe, the cottrell that long period uses, the thorn point of the every prickle spherical caking that all has been wrapped.These cakings are directly to influence electric field one of the principal element of operational effect of gathering dust, and in order to remove these cakings, unique way is the electric field that stops at present, treat that nature cooling back crawls into electric field inside by the operative employee, take manually to beat when opening mechanical vibrator.Factors such as however, many electric fields are still because of polar plate spacing is little, and hand labor intensity is big cause cleaning effect not good.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning rake that lumps on the cottrell negative electrode prickle of handling, to solve labor cleaning's drawbacks such as labour intensity is big, efficient is low of luming.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of cleaning rake that lumps on the cottrell negative electrode prickle of handling, comprise drag head, and it is characterized in that: a side of described drag head 1 is provided with rake teeth 2, and opposite side flexibly connects with rake arm 3.
Described rake teeth 2 is the open circles ring-type.
Described rake arm 3 is telescopes of being made by light material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The clearance time of cottrell cathode line prickle thorn point shortens, and can effectively reduce the overhaul of the equipments time, improves equipment operating efficiency, increases the production capacity of whole system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cathode tube structural representation of band prickle.
Among the figure: 1---drag head, 2---rake teeth, 3---the rake arm, 4---cathode tube, 5---prickle.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention and the specific embodiment thereof are described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the present invention includes drag head, it is characterized in that: a side of described drag head 1 is provided with rake teeth 2, and opposite side flexibly connects with rake arm 3.
Described rake teeth 2 is the open circles ring-type.
Described rake arm 3 is telescopes of being made by light material.
When the electricity operating mode instability of gathering dust, a large amount of spherical nuggets have bondd on the spray point (prickle) in the electric field.Electricity gathers dust and has produced a large amount of sour mud in the follow-up flue gas acid preparing technology of being reduced in of dust-collecting efficiency, and blocking pipe and shower nozzle have seriously restricted system's production capacity and influenced the service life of equipment.In order to recover the dust-collecting efficiency that electricity gathers dust, can only take manually to crawl into the way that electric field beats clears up, but beaing the flue dust and the strong physical work of generation during the course, cleaning allow the workman suffer untold misery, even the most important thing is to clear up like this 2-3 days, also the pole plate outside can only be cleaned out by near the utmost point pipe the passageway, can only be too far behind to catch up to the utmost point pipe dust workpeople in the middle of being arranged in.At this situation, using largest benefit of the present invention is that cleaning speed is fast, and the airborne dust of generation is few.A lot of common tools touch less than the place it can easily remove, improved operating environment, alleviated working strength of workers.
The present invention makes light small and exquisite cleaning rake according to the spacing of pole plate, on drag head 1, fix several open circles annular rake teeths 2 according to the spacing of cathode tube prickle, can once clear up some prickles on the utmost point pipe, rake arm of the present invention adopts light pipe to make, can stretch, kinematic coupling portion adopts light material to make, and the thickness that rake teeth is assigned at the flexible connection top is 10~25 centimetres, is circular clasp+bayonet lock.In order to regulate the connection angle of rake arm and drag head, it is more convenient that rake is used; Drag head also adopts light material to make, and mainly plays the carrying rake teeth; Rake teeth is fixed on the drag head, and tooth becomes not closed circle ring-type, about 3~8 millimeters of head opening (2~5 millimeters of prickle root diameter (RD)s).During caking on will clearing up cathode tube prickle 5, should have a power failure earlier, again drag head 1 of the present invention be put in electric field, make open circles annular rake teeth 2 entangle prickle 5 back and forth the cakings of friction on it by till the cleaning rapidly.

Claims (3)

1. a cleaning rake of handling to lump on the cottrell negative electrode prickle comprises drag head, and it is characterized in that: a side of described drag head (1) is provided with rake teeth (2), and opposite side flexibly connects with rake arm (3).
2. by the described cleaning rake of claim 1, it is characterized in that described rake teeth (2) is the open circles ring-type.
3. by the described cleaning rake of claim 1, it is characterized in that described rake arm (3) is a telescope of being made by light material.
CN2010105850184A 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Cleaning rake for processing agglomerates on cathode prickle of electric dust collector Pending CN102125890A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105850184A CN102125890A (en) 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Cleaning rake for processing agglomerates on cathode prickle of electric dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105850184A CN102125890A (en) 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Cleaning rake for processing agglomerates on cathode prickle of electric dust collector

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CN102125890A true CN102125890A (en) 2011-07-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103071594A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-01 广西明利化工有限公司 Ring-shaped tooth needle cathode ray of electric defogger

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2054641U (en) * 1989-04-22 1990-03-21 张喜生 Ring form brush
CN2301102Y (en) * 1997-07-24 1998-12-23 童省吾 Universal scrubbing brush
EP2163309A2 (en) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-17 Peter Buchta Separation device for particles
JP2010167360A (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-08-05 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Electrostatic precipitator
CN201880602U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-06-29 株洲冶炼集团股份有限公司 Cleaning harrow for handling blocks on barbs of cathode of electric precipitator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2054641U (en) * 1989-04-22 1990-03-21 张喜生 Ring form brush
CN2301102Y (en) * 1997-07-24 1998-12-23 童省吾 Universal scrubbing brush
EP2163309A2 (en) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-17 Peter Buchta Separation device for particles
JP2010167360A (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-08-05 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Electrostatic precipitator
CN201880602U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-06-29 株洲冶炼集团股份有限公司 Cleaning harrow for handling blocks on barbs of cathode of electric precipitator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103071594A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-01 广西明利化工有限公司 Ring-shaped tooth needle cathode ray of electric defogger

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Application publication date: 20110720