CN102125717B - Biliary tract internal drainage tube carrying radioactive particles - Google Patents
Biliary tract internal drainage tube carrying radioactive particles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102125717B CN102125717B CN 201110087418 CN201110087418A CN102125717B CN 102125717 B CN102125717 B CN 102125717B CN 201110087418 CN201110087418 CN 201110087418 CN 201110087418 A CN201110087418 A CN 201110087418A CN 102125717 B CN102125717 B CN 102125717B
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- biliary tract
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biliary tract internal drainage tube carrying radioactive particles, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment and is a biliary tract internal drainage bracket capable of bearing a micro radioactive particle source. The biliary tract internal drainage tube comprises a drainage tube and a fixing barb, and is characterized in that: an organ cavity container is arranged on the inner wall of the drainage tube; organ cavity chambers are arranged in the organ cavity container. Each organ cavity chamber is separated by a one-way valve; and a marking point is arranged on each organ cavity chamber and made from a radiopaque material. An antiskid fixing barb is arranged outside the tube wall of the drainage tube; and radioactive particles which can be changed anytime are put in corresponding organ cavity chambers according to the position of the drainage tube inserted into the focus. The biliary tract internal drainage tube disclosed by the invention has the advantages of novel structure, low cost, safety, reliability, obvious curative effect and the like, and is simple to process, convenient to use and easy to operate, thereby being a novel biliary tract internal drainage tube carrying radioactive particles integrating economy and practicability.
Description
Technical field
The radioactive particle biliary tract inner drainage tube that carries of the present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, but is the interior drainage stent of biliary tract in a kind of bearing micro radioactive particle source.
Background technology
At present malignant obstructive jaundice comprises that one group of malignant tumor hepatic portal portion hepatocarcinoma, cancer of biliary duct, cancer of pancreas, carcinoma of ampulla and portal lymph node that causes obstruction of bile duct shifts, oppresses or invade and bile duct etc.Because how this type of case has lost the surgical engine meeting when making a definite diagnosis, excision rate 15%~20% is appeased the partial flow bypass path art and is only applicable to 19% case.Development from phase early 1990s along with the inner support technology, home and abroad extensively adopt ERCP to appease method treatment malignant obstructive jaundice, and clinical effectiveness is satisfied, and make needed the case of simple biliary enteric anastomosis 70% to be replaced by ERCP in the past.But because malignant tumor itself is not effectively treated, restenosis or neoplasm metastasis often take place, the median survival interval of most statistics is 5~12 months, therefore, during the ERCP that is expert at treatment, should carry out the oncotherapy of protopathy as far as possible simultaneously.
Mainly divide two kinds through duodenoscope biliary drainage art, a kind of is bile duct plastic stent drainage (Endoscopic retrograde biliarydrainge under the scope, ERBD), another kind be bile duct metal rack drainage under the scope (Endoscopic biliary metal stent drainge, EBMSD).Preceding a kind of method is at first by German Soehendra report, it is safe and reliable, anacholia is lost, more meet physiological status, postoperative also need not special care, has greatly improved patient's quality of life, simultaneously the malignant tumor patient that advanced age, the biliary tract patient especially can't excise that operation is had a big risk, be a kind of means of palliative therapy preferably, be extensive use of clinical at present.
125I corpuscular radiation source can be positioned over inside tumor or near, tumor tissues can be subjected to heavy dose of radiation exposure around the particle, reach therapeutic purposes, and because the effective irradiation distance of particle is short, the normal surrounding tissue radioactive dose far away from particle obviously reduces, particle is a solid implant simultaneously, does not participate in general metabolism, and is less to the overall health of patients influence.Therefore the 125I internal-radiation therapy can not only reach the therapeutic purposes of kill tumor cell, and to the little advantage of tumor normal surrounding tissue damage, protection normal structure and organ are avoided the ultrahigh dose irradiation.On the other hand, the 125I particle is a kind of radionuclide of lasting low dose exposure, does not have the specific cytosis cycle, and the tumor cell of each phase is all had certain lethal effect, be subjected to the ray prolonged exposure and obviously minimizing thereby make tumor cell breed again, can reduce the recurrence of tumor.
Employing PTCD technology supports such as Bruha are inserted in one group of malignant obstructive jaundice case of binding cavity internal radiotherapy, 1 year survival rate of cancer of biliary duct patient reaches 47%, 1 year survival rate of carcinoma of ampulla patient reaches 75%, and 1 year survival rate of carcinoma of gallbladder patient has then reached 18%, has received good effect.
Malignant obstructive jaundice is the clinical disease that often runs into, but when patient's whole body situation can not tolerate the existing metastasis of radical surgery or tumor, the emphasis of treatment should be and keeps biliary drainage unobstructed, alleviates patient's complication, improves its life quality.But, only go the interior drain (ERBD/EBMSD) of the interior drainage stent of biliary tract also just to the palliative treatment of malignant tumor, be equivalent to drainage.Biliary tract rack implantation associating (125I) radioactive particle intra cavitary irradiation is as a kind of brand-new treatment means, combine the characteristics of ERCP and brachytherapy, combine the advantage of the two, complication that obstruction of biliary tract causes but also the effect of having played treatment had not only been solved, patient's misery is little, quality of life height, the minimizing of exposure dose reduces the side reaction that patient causes because of radiotherapy greatly, really having embodied the theory of minimally-invasive treatment, is the research topic that has development prospect.
Still there is not drainage stent in the biliary tract that can carry (125I) radioactive particle at present.A kind of novel radioactive particle biliary tract inner drainage tube that carries of research design, existing problem is very necessary in the prior art thereby overcome.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, the objective of the invention is a kind of novel radioactive particle biliary tract inner drainage tube that carries of research design.In order to solve drainage stent problem in the biliary tract that does not carry radioactive particle that exists in the prior art.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that
The radioactive particle biliary tract inner drainage tube that carries of the present invention, by drainage tube and fixedly agnail formed; It is characterized in that on the inwall of drainage tube, being processed with the tube chamber container, be processed with the tube chamber pavilion in the tube chamber container; Be separated by by the one-way valve valve between each tube chamber pavilion, all be processed with gauge point on each tube chamber pavilion; State fixedly agnail to some extent in the outer processing of the tube wall of drainage tube; According to the position that drainage tube inserts focus, the radioactive particle of in corresponding tube chamber pavilion, packing into and can change at any time.
Gauge point of the present invention is made for the radiopaque material.
To carry radioactive particle biliary tract inner drainage tube by the duodenoscope technology through nature tract (per os, esophagus, gastroduodenal) Wicresoft inserts in the biliary tract, can change again through scope when after particle reaches the half-life, needing to treat again, have characteristics such as Wicresoft, safety, repeatability are strong.
Advantage of the present invention is conspicuous, mainly shows:
1, owing to be processed with fixedly agnail on the drainage tube of the present invention, makes the drainage tube position stability and difficult drop-off;
2, because the present invention places the tube chamber pavilion with radioactive particle, and there is the one-way valve valve to stop at interval, can not cause because of coming off of radioactive particle and reduce therapeutic effect or cause the damage of health tissues;
3, because the present invention places the tube chamber pavilion with radioactive particle, can place required radioactive particle quantity according to the concrete condition of focus, make treatment reach optimum efficiency;
4, owing to place radioactive particle in the tube chamber of the tangible drainage tube of the present invention, can change at any time, reach better therapeutic effect according to treatment cycle and therapeutic effect;
5, owing to be processed with the radio opaque markers point on the tube chamber pavilion of the present invention, make the treatment location more accurate;
6, material required for the present invention all is the stock that current medical treatment consumptive materials is made, and is with low cost, cost is low.
The present invention has advantages such as novel structure, processing is easy, with low cost, esy to use, safe and reliable, simple to operate, therapeutic effect is obvious, and it puts goods on the market in enormous quantities and will produce positive social benefit and remarkable economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
The present invention has 2 width of cloth accompanying drawings, wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1, drainage tube 2, tube chamber container 3, fixedly agnail 4, gauge point 5, one-way valve valve 6, tube chamber pavilion 7, radioactive particle.
The specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the invention as shown in drawings, by drainage tube 1 and fixedly agnail 3 formed; It is characterized in that on the inwall of drainage tube 1, being processed with tube chamber container 2, be processed with tube chamber pavilion 6 in the tube chamber container 2; Be separated by by one-way valve valve 5 between each tube chamber pavilion 6, all be processed with gauge point 4 on each tube chamber pavilion; State fixedly agnail 3 to some extent in the outer processing of the tube wall of drainage tube 1; According to the position that drainage tube 1 inserts focus, the radioactive particle 7 of in corresponding tube chamber pavilion 6, packing into and can change at any time.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; all are familiar with those skilled in the art in technical scope disclosed by the invention, are equal to replacement or change and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention according to technical scheme of the present invention and design of the present invention thereof.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is carried radioactive particle biliary tract inner drainage tube, by drainage tube (1) and fixedly agnail (3) formed; It is characterized in that on the inwall of drainage tube (1), being processed with tube chamber container (2), be processed with tube chamber pavilion (6) in the tube chamber container (2); Be separated by by one-way valve valve (5) between each tube chamber pavilion (6), all be processed with gauge point (4) on each tube chamber pavilion; State fixedly agnail (3) to some extent in the outer processing of tube wall of drainage tube (1); According to the position that drainage tube (1) inserts focus, the radioactive particle (7) of in corresponding tube chamber pavilion (6), packing into and can change at any time.
2. the radioactive particle biliary tract inner drainage tube that carries according to claim 1 is characterized in that described gauge point (4) makes for the radiopaque material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110087418 CN102125717B (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2011-04-07 | Biliary tract internal drainage tube carrying radioactive particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201110087418 CN102125717B (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2011-04-07 | Biliary tract internal drainage tube carrying radioactive particles |
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CN102125717A CN102125717A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
CN102125717B true CN102125717B (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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CN 201110087418 Expired - Fee Related CN102125717B (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2011-04-07 | Biliary tract internal drainage tube carrying radioactive particles |
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Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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BR112015023247B1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2022-04-05 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Seed fixation and insertion system in brachytherapy |
CN103784157A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-05-14 | 王葆春 | Device for accurately positioning diseased region of large intestine |
CN103877675B (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2016-01-06 | 牛洪欣 | Intraluminal radiotherapy particle implantation device |
CN103830836A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-06-04 | 李玉亮 | Drainage catheter capable of carrying radioactive particles |
CN103933654B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2016-07-06 | 南京微创医学科技股份有限公司 | A kind of self-inflated plastic stent and inserter |
CN104056344B (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2016-03-23 | 牛洪欣 | Medical treatment particle conduit |
CN104353189B (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 滕皋军 | The accurate intracavitary radiotherapy method of 3 D stereo and its system for treating tumour |
CN106512197B (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2023-11-07 | 窦春青 | Radioactive lumen stent |
CN109395258A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 盖炜 | Precise radiotherapy method and system based on sorghum procyanidins |
CN108785777B (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2020-11-17 | 丽水市人民医院 | Prevent peritoneal dialysis catheter of aversion |
CN108325062B (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2024-01-30 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Biliary tract stent particle loading and unloading device |
CN109224256A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-18 | 上海市东方医院 | The nose bile drainage tube of anti-thelorrhagia and its application |
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US20100030127A1 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2010-02-04 | The Second Military Medical University | Duct stent for carrying miniature radioactive particle sources |
CN101455877A (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-17 | 路筝 | Design method of pipe holder capable of bearing micro radioactive particles |
CN101695458A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-04-21 | 南京微创医学科技有限公司 | Biliary tract radiation treatment stent |
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