CN102124834A - Iris seed ball treatment method - Google Patents
Iris seed ball treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102124834A CN102124834A CN 201010566741 CN201010566741A CN102124834A CN 102124834 A CN102124834 A CN 102124834A CN 201010566741 CN201010566741 CN 201010566741 CN 201010566741 A CN201010566741 A CN 201010566741A CN 102124834 A CN102124834 A CN 102124834A
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Abstract
The invention provides an iris seed ball treatment method which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: before an iris seed ball is planted, refrigerating for 20 days at 8-9 DEG C; illuminating for 7 days after refrigerating, wherein the illumination intensity is 200-300J/cm<2>, and the temperature is 18-20 DEG C; shading with a 50% shading net, cooling to 13-15 DEG C, and treating for 3 days; and then, carrying out routine management under the conditions that the temperature is 18-21 DEG C and the humidity is 75-80%, i.e. watering 600 times liquid (weight/volume, i.e. 600ml of water is added to 1g of Huaduoduo No.1 (20-20-20)) of Huaduoduo No.1 (20-20-20) every three days.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, particularly the culture technique field of flag flower.
Background technology
Iris (Iris) is the iridaceous flowering bulb of Iridaceae, and scape is upright, and flower shape uniqueness is a kind of novel cut-flower.Perennial herb.Florescence is spring, summer.Of a great variety, annidation is different, have cold-resistant, drought-enduring, impoverishment tolerant, salt tolerant alkali, moral character such as happiness is acid, and happiness is wet.But the normal florescence of flag flower be late March to early April, exist in the cultivation of its cut-flower the florescence concentrate, for short problem of florescence.And for the processing of flag flower napiform root and florescence relation is greatly arranged, therefore, how to utilize kind of ball to handle and regulate a florescence, prolong for the florescence be the task of top priority of producing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of iris seeds of flowering plants ball processing method is provided, to improve iris seeds of flowering plants ball planting survival rate.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: iris seeds of flowering plants ball processing method is characterized in that: before the plantation of iris seeds of flowering plants ball, handled 20 days with 8～9 ℃ of refrigerations, irradiation 7 days is used up in refrigeration later again, and intensity of illumination is at 200～300J/cm
2, temperature is 18～20 ℃, cools to 13～15 ℃ with 50% sunshade net shading again and handles 3 days, carry out daily management afterwards: temperature is 18～21 ℃; Humidity is 75%～80%; Water once the more 600 times of liquid of No. 1 (20-20-20) (by weight/volume, promptly 1 gram adds 600 ml waters) of flower every three days.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is: it is concentrated that the present invention solves the flag flower florescence greatly, for short problem of florescence, also improved simultaneously the quality of flag flower greatly, and the germinative number that each is planted on the ball increases and survival rate, also improve annidation, satisfied the demand in market.
Embodiment
This experiment is divided into invention group and control group.Handle 50 kind balls for every group.In the daily management after kind of ball is handled, temperature is 18～21 ℃; Humidity is 75%～80%; Use the more 600 times of liquid of No. 1 (20-20-20) (by weight/volume, promptly 1 gram adds 600 ml waters) of flower, water once every three days.This method invention group and control group are shared.The invention group:
Example 1: adopt above method, in addition: before the plantation of iris seeds of flowering plants ball, handled 20 days with 8 ℃ of refrigerations of low temperature, irradiation 7 days is used up in refrigeration later again, and intensity of illumination is at 200J/cm
2, temperature is 18 ℃, cools to 13 ℃ with 50% sunshade net shading again and handles 3 days, carries out above-mentioned daily management afterwards.
Example 2: adopt above method, in addition: before the plantation of iris seeds of flowering plants ball, handled 20 days with 9 ℃ of refrigerations of low temperature, irradiation 7 days is used up in refrigeration later again, and intensity of illumination is at 300J/cm
2, temperature is 20 ℃, cools to 15 ℃ with 50% sunshade net shading again and handles 3 days, carries out above-mentioned daily management afterwards.
Control group 1: adopt above method, in addition: with the napiform root turn up, fully to be placed on temperature be 20 ℃ ventilating cool place storage to drying.Earlier napiform root is placed 5 ℃ cryogenic conditions to refrigerate 30 days down before the cultivation, place 30 ℃ high temperature to handle 15 days down again.Carry out above-mentioned daily management afterwards.
Control group 2: adopt above method, in addition: with the napiform root turn up, fully to be placed on temperature be 25 ℃ ventilating cool place storage to drying.Earlier napiform root is placed 8 ℃ cryogenic conditions to refrigerate 60 days down before the cultivation, place 30 ℃ high temperature to handle 15 days down again.Carry out above-mentioned daily management afterwards.
Handling the average germinative number of observing in 10 days later on each kind ball; Observed the survival rate that each plants ball in back 20 days in processing;
Germinative number is meant the germinative number on each kind ball.
Survival rate then is that what kind balls representative has lived.
Attached: flower is No. 1 (20-20-20) fertilizer formula the more: (following percentage is weight/percentage by weight)
Total nitrogen content is that 20% (wherein nitrate nitrogen content 6.11%, ammonium nitrogen content 3.89%, urea nitrogen content are 10%), water-soluble phosphoric anhydride content is 20%, the water soluble oxidized potassium content is 20%, the water soluble oxidized content of magnesium is 0.05%, and boron content is 0.0068%, and chelating attitude copper content is 0.0036%, chelating attitude iron content is 0.05%, chelating attitude manganese content is 0.025%, and chelating attitude zinc content is 0.0025%, and molybdenum content is 0.0009%.
Claims (1)
1. iris seeds of flowering plants ball processing method is characterized in that: before the plantation of iris seeds of flowering plants ball, handled 20 days with 8～9 ℃ of refrigerations, refrigeration is used up again shone 7 days later, and intensity of illumination is at 200～300J/cm
2, temperature is 18～20 ℃, cools to 13～15 ℃ with 50% sunshade net shading again and handles 3 days, carry out daily management afterwards: temperature is 18～21 ℃; Humidity is 75%～80%; Water once the more 600 times of liquid of No. 1 of flower every three days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010566741 CN102124834A (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Iris seed ball treatment method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010566741 CN102124834A (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Iris seed ball treatment method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102124834A true CN102124834A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010566741 Pending CN102124834A (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | Iris seed ball treatment method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102124834A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103202166A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-17 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Forcing method of German iris |
| CN104025923A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江省萧山棉麻研究所 | Method for promoting, controlling and cultivating Iris Hybrids Louisiana in target flowering time |
| CN105284335A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2016-02-03 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Method for adjusting flowering phase of iris germanica |
-
2010
- 2010-11-29 CN CN 201010566741 patent/CN102124834A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103202166A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-17 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Forcing method of German iris |
| CN103202166B (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Forcing culture method of German iris |
| CN104025923A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江省萧山棉麻研究所 | Method for promoting, controlling and cultivating Iris Hybrids Louisiana in target flowering time |
| CN105284335A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2016-02-03 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Method for adjusting flowering phase of iris germanica |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20110720 |