Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of monitoring repeater equipment and system that need not on-the-spot detection, but make a plurality of programs of its parallel running, improve its operational efficiency, simplify its software upgrade procedure, reduce maintenance cost.
For this reason, the embodiment of the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of monitoring repeater equipment comprises:
Power module, core board and communication interface, described power module and described communication interface are connected respectively on the described core board;
Described power module is used to described core board that supply of electric power is provided;
Described core board comprises: ARM9 chip, synchronous DRAM and flash memory;
Described synchronous DRAM is connected to described ARM9 chip, is used for stored program required data of when operation;
Described flash memory is connected to described ARM9 chip, is used for preserving when power down data and code.
Preferably, described communication interface comprises: one or more in MODEM interface, RJ45 interface, USB interface or the RS232 interface.
Preferably, described USB interface comprises usb host interface and USB device interface.
Preferably, described monitoring repeater equipment also comprises:
Be connected to module RS485 interface and slave RS485 interface on the described core board.
Preferably, described monitoring repeater equipment also comprises:
Be connected to the 12V and the 28V power interface of described power module.
Preferably, described monitoring repeater equipment also comprises:
Be connected to the battery interface of described power module.
A kind of direct amplifying station monitoring is used to monitor the ICS repeater, comprising:
Be no less than above-mentioned described monitoring repeater equipment;
Wherein, a monitoring repeater equipment is the master control module of described direct amplifying station monitoring, and all the other monitoring repeater equipment are from module;
Each connects together from the module RS485 interface of module by described master control module;
Described master control module is used for poll and stores each operating state from module.
A kind of direct amplifying station monitoring is used to monitor the double frequency optical fiber repeater, comprising:
Be no less than above-mentioned described monitoring repeater equipment;
Wherein, a monitoring repeater equipment is the main frame of described direct amplifying station monitoring, and all the other monitoring repeater equipment are slave;
Be connected with described slave RS485 interface by described communication interface between main frame and the slave;
Be connected with described slave RS485 interface by described communication interface between each slave;
Described main frame is used to monitor the state of a slave, transmits self function of data and monitoring.
Preferably, described slave comprises secondary slave and three grades of slaves;
Described main frame is connected with one or more secondary slaves;
Each secondary slave is connected with one or more three grades of slaves respectively.
Preferably, the secondary slave that is connected with described main frame is no more than 16;
All no more than 16 of three grades of slaves that each secondary slave is connected.
Compared with prior art, technique scheme has the following advantages:
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provided in monitoring repeater equipment and supervisory control system, uses the ARM9 chip to be the monitoring core, and it can be connected on the network by multiple communication interface, is convenient to carry out long-range monitoring and maintenance, need not to carry out field operation; Simultaneously can a plurality of tasks of executed in parallel, its response speed and operational efficiency are higher, and the versatility of its monitoring program is stronger, can also carry out the upgrading of software by network, are convenient to reduce maintenance cost.
Embodiment
Just as described in the background section, but in order to make monitoring repeater equipment and a plurality of programs of system's parallel running, improve its operational efficiency, simplify its software upgrade procedure, reduce maintenance cost, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of monitoring repeater equipment, comprising: power module, core board and communication interface, and described power module and described communication interface are connected respectively on the described core board; Described power module is used to described core board that supply of electric power is provided; Described core board comprises: ARM9 chip, synchronous DRAM and flash memory; Described synchronous DRAM is connected to described ARM9 chip, is used for stored program required data of when operation; Described flash memory is connected to described ARM9 chip, is used for preserving when power down data and code.
In the monitoring repeater equipment and supervisory control system that present embodiment provides, use the ARM9 chip to be the monitoring core, it can be connected on the network by multiple communication interface, is convenient to carry out long-range monitoring and maintenance, need not to carry out field operation; Simultaneously can a plurality of tasks of executed in parallel, its response speed and operational efficiency are higher, and the versatility of its monitoring program is stronger, can also carry out the upgrading of software by network, are convenient to reduce maintenance cost.
It more than is the application's core concept, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here and implement, those skilled in the art can do similar popularization under the situation of intension of the present invention, so the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiment provides a kind of monitoring repeater equipment, as shown in Figure 1, is its a kind of structural representation, and this monitoring repeater equipment comprises:
Power module 101, core board 102 and communication interface, described power module 101 and described communication interface are connected respectively on the described core board 102;
Described power module 101 is used to described core board 102 that supply of electric power is provided;
Referring to the structural representation of core board shown in Figure 2 102, described core board 102 comprises: ARM9 chip 102a, synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) 102b and flash memory (FLASH) 102c;
Described synchronous DRAM 102b is connected to described ARM9 chip 102a, is used for stored program required data of when operation;
Described flash memory 102c is connected to described ARM9 chip 102a, is used for preserving when power down data and code.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, in the core board 102, the crystal oscillator that provides for the micro-control unit of ARM9 chip 102a can be 18.432MHz, and the crystal oscillator that provides for network chip can be 50MHz, and the crystal oscillator that provides for real-time timepiece chip can be 32.768MHz.
In the monitoring repeater equipment that present embodiment provides, can be connected on the network, be convenient to need not to carry out field operation by carrying out long-range monitoring and maintenance by described communication interface; Simultaneously the ARM9 chip can a plurality of tasks of executed in parallel, and its response speed and operational efficiency are higher, can also carry out the upgrading of software by network, reduce maintenance cost.
In the present embodiment, referring to shown in Figure 1, described communication interface can comprise: one or more in MODEM interface 103, RJ45 interface 104, USB interface or the RS232 interface 106.
Wherein, MODEM interface 103 is connected to modulator-demodulator, is used for carrying out remote monitoring or adopting GPRS to carry out remote software upgrade by network.
Remote computer also can also carry out transfer of data by RJ45 interface 104 and monitoring repeater equipment by RS232 interface 106 with serial communication mode monitoring monitoring repeater equipment.
Described usb 1 05 can comprise usb host interface 105a and USB device interface 105b, and wherein, usb host interface 105a can make monitoring repeater equipment as host side, connects USB flash disk or USB Modem etc.
Described monitoring repeater equipment can also comprise 12V and 28V power interface 107, and it is connected to power module, is used to insert the external power supply, and wherein the 12V power supply is supplied with core board 102, and 28V can be used to the radiator fan power supply of monitoring repeater equipment.
Simultaneously described monitoring repeater equipment can also comprise battery interface 108, and described battery interface 108 can connect aluminum cell, is used for guaranteeing that core board 102 can operate as normal under the situation that externally power supply disconnects.
In addition, described monitoring repeater equipment can also comprise expansion interface 109 and extended pin 110, is used to expand the function of monitoring repeater equipment, accomplishes on the expansion board at the special function of distinct device, makes mainboard have good versatility
The monitoring repeater equipment that present embodiment provides can by with the direct amplifying station monitoring that connects to form of other module or equipment, as shown in Figure 1, monitoring repeater equipment can also comprise module RS485 interface 111 and the slave RS485 interface 112 that is connected on the described core board.Wherein, module RS485 interface 111 supports that at most 255 modules are connected on this interface, and slave RS485 interface 112 can make a plurality of slaves connect into a monitoring network system by this interface.
The monitoring program of above-mentioned monitoring repeater equipment can adopt the (SuSE) Linux OS and the GNU Development Tool Chain of increasing income, and to reduce the program development cost, improves the stability of a system, and realizes the Multi-task Concurrency operation.Described monitoring program can adopt the C language development, the software development efficiency height, and maintenance cost is low, and version is controlled easily.Also can pass through web server monitoring equipment, need not to install upper computer software and can realize monitoring, also can connect and monitor the operation conditions of described equipment by short breath of SMS or GPRS/TCP.
In the monitoring repeater equipment that present embodiment provides, use the ARM9 chip to be the monitoring core, it can be connected on the network by multiple communication interface, is convenient to carry out long-range monitoring and maintenance, need not to carry out field operation; Simultaneously can a plurality of tasks of executed in parallel, its response speed and operational efficiency are higher, and the versatility of its monitoring program is stronger, can also carry out the upgrading of software by network, are convenient to reduce maintenance cost.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of embodiment one, present embodiment provides a kind of supervisory control system that is used to monitor ICS (Interference Cancellation System, interference cancelling system) repeater, and this system comprises:
Be no less than two monitoring repeater equipment described in embodiment one;
Wherein, a monitoring repeater equipment is the master control module of described direct amplifying station monitoring, and all the other monitoring repeater equipment are from module;
Each connects together from the module RS485 interface of module by described master control module;
Described master control module is used for poll and stores each operating state from module.
Referring to shown in Figure 3, be a kind of concrete composition schematic diagram of described supervisory control system in the practical application scene, wherein 301 is master control module, last PA module monitors plate 302, following PA module monitors plate 303 and ICS module monitor board are from module.Master control module 301 can connect a plurality of from module (supporting 255 modules of carry simultaneously at most) simultaneously, and each is distinguished with different addresses from module.When handling, initiatively poll is respectively from the operating state of module in master control module 301, and the operating state of obtaining is kept in the master control module 301, if the alarm report of needs is arranged, master control module 301 will initiatively be sent warning information.
Respectively link together, from module reported data initiatively not from the module RS485 interface of module by master control module 301.Have only when master control module 301 poll modules, just will feed back and be back to master control module 301 from the operating state of module.
In the supervisory control system of the repeater that present embodiment provides, all operating states from module can in time report to master control module; It provides multiple monitoring and software upgrading interface, can monitor and check the ICS repeater equipment by OMT, webs or GPRS/TCP mode, is convenient to carry out the upgrading and the maintenance of monitoring software simultaneously.
Implement three:
On the basis of embodiment one, present embodiment provides a kind of supervisory control system that is used to monitor the double frequency optical fiber repeater, and this system comprises:
Be no less than two monitoring repeater equipment described in embodiment one;
Wherein, a monitoring repeater equipment is the main frame of described direct amplifying station monitoring, and all the other monitoring repeater equipment are slave;
Be connected with described slave RS485 interface by described communication interface between main frame and the slave;
Be connected with described slave RS485 interface by described communication interface between each slave;
Described main frame is used to monitor the state of a slave, transmits self function of data and monitoring.
As shown in Figure 4, be a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram of this direct amplifying station monitoring, main frame 401 is most important part in the whole system framework, is responsible for the state of each slave of monitoring, transmits self function of data and monitoring.Slave can be divided into the secondary slave, three grades of slaves, wherein the secondary slave has 16 at most, device numbering is respectively 01~0F, each secondary slave has maximum 16 slaves (i.e. three grades of slaves) again respectively, device numbering is: the device numbering as the secondary slave is 01, and the device numbering of its slave (i.e. three grades of slaves) is 11~1F.
Present embodiment provides in the direct amplifying station monitoring, can be by multiple connected mode, as online by main frame, on-line mode has: the Modem remote connection, Mobile Phone remote connection, intranet and extranet RJ45 is online, and RS232 is online and USB Device interface is online, have under the prerequisite of RS485 bus power any apparatus of OMT in can supervisory control system at main frame.
When by slave when online, on-line mode has: intranet and extranet RJ45 is online, and RS232 is online, and the USBDevice interface is online.When OMT was online by RS232, slave, can be transmitted data by slave any apparatus in the system is monitored after applying for successfully at first to main frame application RS485 bus control right.When by intranet and extranet RJ45, under the online situation of USB Device interface, slave can manually be applied for bus power, after applying for bus control right, can transmit data by slave any apparatus in the system is monitored.
Present embodiment provides in the direct amplifying station monitoring, have higher communication efficiency between main frame and the slave and hold bus power when any watch-dog, can inquire about the parameter and the running status of any watch-dog in the framework, debug convenient, any watch-dog is held bus power in the framework, can debug other watch-dogs.Simultaneously, this direct amplifying station monitoring can also be realized the unit uniting and adjustment.
In the monitoring repeater equipment and supervisory control system that present embodiment provides, use the ARM9 chip to be the monitoring core, it can be connected on the network by multiple communication interface, is convenient to carry out long-range monitoring and maintenance, need not to carry out field operation; Simultaneously can a plurality of tasks of executed in parallel, its response speed and operational efficiency are higher, and the versatility of its monitoring program is stronger, can also carry out the upgrading of software by network, are convenient to reduce maintenance cost.
Various piece adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each part stressed all is and the difference of other parts that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between the various piece.To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to embodiment illustrated herein, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.