CN102123347A - Method and system for multiplexing multicast broadcasting service area and indicating resources - Google Patents

Method and system for multiplexing multicast broadcasting service area and indicating resources Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102123347A
CN102123347A CN2010100038585A CN201010003858A CN102123347A CN 102123347 A CN102123347 A CN 102123347A CN 2010100038585 A CN2010100038585 A CN 2010100038585A CN 201010003858 A CN201010003858 A CN 201010003858A CN 102123347 A CN102123347 A CN 102123347A
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resource
broadcasting service
information
resource unit
multicast
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CN102123347B (en
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吕开颖
孙波
方惠英
鲁照华
李楠
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2010/080377 priority patent/WO2011082640A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/30Resource management for broadcast services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/189Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast in combination with wireless systems

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and system for multiplexing a multicast broadcasting service area and indicating resources, and provides two indicating modes, i.e. resource index information or bit map information, and two mapping modes aiming at the condition that discrete resource blocks in one or more frequency partitions are mapped to continuous logic resource units according to resource indication of frequency division multiplexing. A control station sends resource indication information of one or more multicasting broadcasting service regions to a terminal. The terminal obtains position information of resource regions of the received multicasting broadcasting service according to the resource index information or bit map information by using a mapping relationship in accordance with the obtained resource indication information so as to further obtain corresponding multicast broadcasting service control and resource mapping messages and receive and decode multicast broadcasting services to be received. The invention can effectively ensure the correctness of the resource division indication of the multicast broadcasting service regions and reduce the system cost.

Description

Multicast broadcasting service area territory multiplexing and resource instruction method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, relates in particular to multicast broadcasting service area territory multiplexing and resource instruction method and system in the wireless communication system.
The v background technology
Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBS, Multicast Broadcast Service) be to send source (control station) from data to transmit data to a plurality of target terminals, can realize sharing of network (comprising core network and access network) resource, improve the utilance of Internet resources, especially air interface resource.Along with popularizing and Development of Multimedia Technology of the Internet, the application of multimedia shared service is more and more wider, and data volume is also increasing simultaneously, carries out the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service transmission efficiently and also becomes unprecedentedly important for next generation mobile communication system.
Insert in (OFDMA, Orthogonal Frequency Division MultipleAccess) wireless communication system in OFDM, a control station can belong to one or more different multicast broadcasting service area territories.If each multicast and broadcast zone provides grand diversity transmission, then all control stations in multicast broadcasting service area territory must send identical data on same running time-frequency resource, so that macro diversity to be provided.When control station belonged to a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory, the resource location in each multicast broadcasting service area territory of the unified scheduling of Control Node such as network side dispatch server and the control station in the notification area were to guarantee that resource can not clash.The service needed in different multicast broadcasting service area territories is carried out rational resource multiplex, and control station need be notified the resource location in each multicast broadcasting service area territory of terminal.
In the prior art, when Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service and unicast service frequency division multiplexing are on a carrier wave,, should be Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service and distribute continous way resource in the subframe in order not influence unicast service, be sub band resources (subband), a subband is made of 4 continuous physical resource pieces.Can carry out frequency partition in the subframe, maximum 4 frequency partition have one or more sub band resources in each frequency partition, and Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service can use the part or all of sub band resources in each frequency partition.The principle that sub band resources in each frequency partition is distributed to Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is, from subregion 0, divide part or all of sub band resources earlier and be used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, if the whole sub band resources in the subregion 0 can not satisfy the resource requirement of Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service or subregion 0 when not existing, with subregion 1,2, sub band resources in 3 equal proportion as required is allocated to Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, as shown in Figure 1.As and when only having the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in a multicast broadcasting service area territory to use resource in the subframe, control station is to the employed resource size in terminal notice multicast broadcasting service area territory, terminal then obtains the mutual broadcasting service resources positional information according to the method for afore mentioned rules, and receives in corresponding sub band resources and the decoding multicast broadcast service data.
But, when the resource in the subframe of Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service frequency division multiplexing in a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory, control station need be notified the resource location in each multicast broadcasting service area territory of terminal, because in the above-described method, the sub band resources piece sequence number of distributing to each Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service may be discontinuous, how to carry out the resource location indication so that reduce signaling consumption, then become the key issue that needs solution.
In order to adapt to the flexible dispatching of network side, resource multiplex can be carried out in a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory, for example carries out time division multiplexing, perhaps channeling, perhaps the time-division frequency division multiplexing of Hun Heing simultaneously.Therefore need also to consider different resource indicating modes that so that indicate effectively and reduce the indication expense this is to need another problem of solving at different multiplex modes.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, multicast broadcasting service area territory multiplexing and resource instruction method and system in a kind of wireless communication system are provided, when being used to solve the resource in the subframe of Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service frequency division multiplexing in multicast broadcasting service area territory, how to carry out the problem that resource indication and/or resource information are obtained.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention proposes the multiplexing and resource instruction method in a kind of multicast broadcasting service area territory, comprising:
Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Wherein, the described resource index information index that is the set of one or more Resource Units.
The set of described Resource Unit is by being that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units.
Described resource index information is the sequence number that obtains after the part or all of subclass ordering with described continuous logical resource unit set.
Described resource bit figure information, be to utilize each bit in the bit sequence to indicate described adjacent affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, continuous logical resource unit whether to change, and/or indicate described continuous affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, logical resource unit.
Described is that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units, and its mapping mode comprises following at least a mode:
First mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 1 with one or more Resource Units again, the rest may be inferred, is that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 2,3 with one or more Resource Units;
Second mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, again successively from frequency partition 1,2, what be used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units with one in 3, the rest may be inferred, successively with frequency partition 1,2, what the next one in 3 was used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units, until frequency partition 1, the Resource Unit mapping that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 2,3 finishes.
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory is only in frequency partition 0, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units with the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0.
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory only in frequency partition 1,2, in the time of in 3, adopt first mapping mode or second mapping mode only with frequency partition 1,2, the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 3 is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively.
Described control station sends the resource indication information of one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory on time domain to terminal.The message of described control station by clean culture or multicast or broadcasting sends to terminal with resource indication information and/or described resource index information and/or resource bit figure information.Described message is the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service configuration messages.
The method that the present invention also provides a kind of resource information to obtain comprises:
Terminal receives the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory from control station, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Wherein, the described resource index information index that is the set of one or more Resource Units.
The set of described Resource Unit is by being that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units.
Described resource index information is the sequence number that obtains after the part or all of subclass ordering with described continuous logical resource unit set.
Described resource bit figure information is the change information in the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit adjacent in the described continuous logical resource unit set to be indicated in the mode of bit sequence or the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit in the described continuous logical resource unit set is indicated in the mode of bit sequence.
Described is that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units, and its mapping mode comprises following at least a mode:
First mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 1 with one or more Resource Units again, the rest may be inferred, is that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 2,3 with one or more Resource Units;
Second mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, again successively from frequency partition 1,2, what be used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units with one in 3, the rest may be inferred, to frequency partition 1 successively, 2, what the next one in 3 was used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units, until frequency partition 1, the Resource Unit mapping that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 2,3 finishes.
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory is only in frequency partition 0, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units with the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0.
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory only in frequency partition 1,2, in the time of in 3, adopt first mapping mode or second mapping mode only with frequency partition 1,2, the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 3 is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively.
Described terminal is obtained the continuous logical resource of distributing to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory according to the index information or the bit diagram information of described resource, again according to predetermined mapped relation between Resource Unit on the subframe and the logical resource unit, obtain the actual resource location information of using, finish mapping process.
The present invention also provides the system that a kind of multicast broadcasting service area territory is multiplexing and resource is indicated, and comprises control station and terminal, wherein:
Control station sends the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Terminal receives the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory from control station;
Described resource index information is the index of the set of one or more Resource Units.
The set of described Resource Unit is by being that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units.
Described resource index information is the sequence number that obtains after the part or all of subclass ordering of described continuous logical resource unit set.
Described resource bit figure information is the bit sequence that indicate in the affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, logical resource unit in the change information in the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit adjacent in described continuous logical resource unit set bit sequence of indicating or will the be described continuous logical resource unit set.
Described control station also is used for sending the resource indication information of a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory on time domain to terminal; Described terminal receives resource according to the resource indication information on the described time domain on time domain.
The message of described control station by clean culture or multicast or broadcasting sends to terminal with resource indication information and/or described resource index information and/or resource bit figure information.
Multicast broadcasting service area of the present invention territory multiplexing and resource instruction method and system, resource indication at frequency division multiplexing, with the resource block mapping of disperseing in one or more frequency partition is continuous logical resource unit, having provided two kinds of indicating modes is resource index information or bit diagram information, and two kinds of mapping modes.Above-mentioned thinking is applicable to the only situation of frequency division multiplexing, and the situation that has concurrently of frequency division multiplexing and time division multiplexing.Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal.Terminal is according to the resource indication information that obtains, obtain the positional information of the resource area of the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service that will receive according to mapping relations according to resource index information or bit diagram information, thereby further obtain corresponding multicast broadcast service control and resource mapping message, the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service that receives and decode and to receive.The present invention can guarantee the correctness of multicast broadcasting service area territory resource division indication effectively and reduce overhead.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a multicast broadcasting service area territory resource division schematic diagram in the background technology of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the system schematic that the multicast broadcasting service area territory is multiplexing and resource is indicated in the wireless communication system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the subframe frequency division resource multiplex mode schematic diagram of application example one correspondence;
Fig. 4 is the index space schematic diagram one of the resource mapping of application example one correspondence;
Fig. 5 is the index space schematic diagram two of the resource mapping of application example one correspondence;
Fig. 6 is the index space schematic diagram one of the resource mapping of application example two correspondences;
Fig. 7 is the index space schematic diagram two of the resource mapping of application example two correspondences;
Fig. 8 is the index space schematic diagram one of the resource mapping of application example three correspondences;
Fig. 9 is the index space schematic diagram two of the resource mapping of application example three correspondences;
Figure 10 is the subframe frequency division resource multiplex mode schematic diagram of application example four correspondences;
Figure 11 is the sub-frame level time-division resource multiplex mode schematic diagram of application example five correspondences;
Figure 12 is the frame level time-division resource multiplex mode schematic diagram of application example six correspondences;
Figure 13 is the superframe level time-division resource multiplex mode schematic diagram of application example seven correspondences.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The present invention is applied to provide in the wireless communication system of Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service service, is particularly suited for adopting OFDM to insert (OFDMA, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) wireless communication system.In the wireless communication system of hybrid unicast business and Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, the multiplex mode that the present invention is directed to different multicast broadcasting service areas territory proposes the indicating mode of multicast broadcasting service area territory resource and the technical scheme that sends this indication information down.
The present invention is in the OFDMA wireless communication system of unicast service and Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service mixing, one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory is the frequency division multiplexing shared resource in a subframe, and/or on time domain by different subframes, and/or radio frames, and/or time division multiplexing shared resource on the superframe, when its core point is frequency division multiplexing, earlier resource at first is mapped as continuous logical resource unit, will indicate subclass that logical resource unit and several logical resource unit constitute or complete or collected works' resource index information again or will indicate the bit diagram information in affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, logical resource unit or indicate the bit diagram information of the change information in affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, adjacent logical resource unit to send to terminal by resource indication information.
Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal.Terminal is according to the resource indication information that obtains, obtain the positional information of the resource area of the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service that will receive according to mapping relations according to resource index information or bit diagram information, thereby further obtain corresponding multicast broadcast service control and resource mapping message, the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service that receives and decode and to receive.The present invention can guarantee the correctness of multicast broadcasting service area territory resource division indication effectively and reduce overhead.
Core point of the present invention is, resource indication at frequency division multiplexing, with the resource block mapping of disperseing in one or more frequency partition is continuous Resource Unit, and having provided two kinds of indicating modes is resource index information or bit diagram information, and two kinds of mapping modes.Above-mentioned thinking is applicable to the only situation of frequency division multiplexing, and the situation that has concurrently of frequency division multiplexing and time division multiplexing.
Based on above-mentioned thinking, as shown in Figure 2, provided the system that a kind of multicast broadcasting service area of the present invention territory is multiplexing and resource is indicated, comprise control station and terminal, wherein:
Control station sends the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Terminal receives the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory from control station;
Wherein, the described resource index information index that is the set of one or more Resource Units; Described resource bit figure information is a bit sequence.
Described resource collection is to be that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units.
Described resource index information is the sequence number that obtains after the part or all of subclass ordering with above-mentioned logical resource unit set.
Described resource bit figure information, be that the change information in the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit adjacent in the above-mentioned continuous logical resource unit set is indicated in the mode of bit sequence, or indicate in the mode of bit sequence in the affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, logical resource unit in will the be described continuous logical resource unit set.
Described resource index information or described bit diagram information are used to indicate the combination of following one or more information: Resource Unit position and the quantity information that use in resource total quantity and/or multicast broadcasting service area territory quantity and/or each described multicast broadcasting service area territory.
Described control station also is used for sending the resource indication information of one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory on time domain to terminal; Described terminal receives resource according to the resource indication information on the described time domain on time domain.The message of described control station by clean culture or multicast or broadcasting sends to terminal with resource indication information and/or described resource index information and/or resource bit figure information.
Referring to system shown in Figure 2, the multiplexing and resource instruction method in a kind of multicast broadcasting service area of the present invention territory comprises:
Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Wherein, the described resource index information index that is the set of one or more Resource Units; Described resource bit figure information is a bit sequence.
Described method further comprises: described control station sends the resource indication information of one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory on time domain to terminal.
The message of described control station by clean culture or multicast or broadcasting sends to terminal with resource indication information and/or described resource index information and/or resource bit figure information.Described message is the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service configuration messages.
The method that a kind of resource information of the present invention is obtained comprises:
Terminal receives the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory from control station, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Wherein, the described resource index information index that is the set of one or more Resource Units; Described resource bit figure information is a bit sequence.
Described method further comprises, described terminal is obtained the continuous logical resource of distributing to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory according to the index information or the bit diagram information of described resource, again according to predetermined mapped relation between Resource Unit on the subframe and the logical resource unit, obtain the actual resource location information of using, finish mapping process.
Multiplexing and resource instruction method and system in above-mentioned multicast broadcasting service area territory, and in the described resource information acquisition methods:
Described resource index information, be by being after granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe, the sequence number that obtains after the part or all of subclass ordering with above-mentioned logical resource unit set again.
Described resource bit figure information is the indication information that utilizes the bit in the bit diagram to indicate the affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory of described Resource Unit whether to change.Described resource bit figure information, be by being after granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units, again the change information in the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit adjacent in the above-mentioned logical resource unit set indicated in the mode of bit sequence or the multicast broadcasting service area domain information under the logical resource unit in the above-mentioned logical resource unit set is indicated in the mode of bit sequence the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe.
Described is that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units, and its mapping mode comprises following at least a mode:
First mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, again with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 1 being that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units, the rest may be inferred, is that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 2,3 with one or more Resource Units;
Second mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, again successively from frequency partition 1,2, what be used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units with one in 3, the rest may be inferred, to frequency partition 1 successively, 2, what the next one in 3 was used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units, until frequency partition 1, the Resource Unit mapping that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 2,3 finishes.
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory is only in frequency partition 0, the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0 is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively.
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory only in frequency partition 1,2, in the time of in 3, adopt first mapping mode or second mapping mode only with frequency partition 1,2, the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 3 is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively.
Described resource index information is used to indicate the combination of following one or more information: Resource Unit position and the quantity information that use in resource total quantity and/or multicast broadcasting service area territory quantity and/or each described multicast broadcasting service area territory.
Described bit diagram information is used to indicate the combination of following one or more information: Resource Unit position and the quantity information that use in resource total quantity and/or multicast broadcasting service area territory quantity and/or each described multicast broadcasting service area territory.
Several possible form of implementation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 2 explanation resource information indicating means of the present invention, resource information acquisition methods and resource indication mechanisms.
As shown in Figure 2, show the system that realization multicast broadcasting service area of the present invention territory is multiplexing and resource is indicated, comprised control station and terminal, wherein:
Control station is used for one or more Resource Units that one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory frequency division multiplexing in subframe uses are mapped as continuous logical resource unit, and the index with the part or all of subclass of logical resource unit constitutes index space again; Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, and described resource indication information comprises the resource index information in index space in described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory;
Terminal is used to receive described resource index information, obtains one or more Resource Units that control station is distributed to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory according to described resource index information in index space.
As shown in Figure 2, the another kind of system that realizes that the multicast broadcasting service area territory is multiplexing and resource is indicated of the present invention comprises control station and terminal, wherein:
Control station, be used for one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory one or more Resource Units that frequency division multiplexing uses in subframe are mapped as continuous logical resource unit, more described continuous logical resource unit CSB indicated at least the resource location and the quantity information in each multicast broadcasting service area territory in the mode of bit map (bitmap);
Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, and described resource indication information comprises the bit diagram information in described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory;
Terminal is used to receive described resource index information, obtains one or more Resource Units that control station is distributed to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory according to described bit diagram information.
Whether each bit of described bit map is used to indicate affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, two adjacent sub band resources unit to change, promptly whether belong to same multicast broadcasting service area territory, the size of bit map, it is number of bits, for the sum of sub band resources unit subtracts 1, perhaps each bit of described bit map is used to indicate the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the sub band resources unit, the pairing bit value of continuous sub band resources that promptly belongs to identical multicast broadcasting service area territory is identical, the pairing bit value of sub band resources in adjacent different multicast broadcasting service areas territory is opposite, the size of bit map, be number of bits, be the sum of sub band resources unit.
Multiplexing and the resource instruction method in a kind of multicast broadcasting service area of the present invention territory comprises the steps:
Control station with in the subframe partly or entirely Resource Unit be that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit with Resource Block or resource subband, the index with the part or all of subclass of logical resource unit constitutes index space again;
Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, and described resource indication information comprises the resource index information in index space in described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory.
In the system and method for multiplexing and resource indication, described control station comprises following one or more contents combinations: resource total quantity, resource index to the resource index information that terminal sends in above-mentioned multicast broadcasting service area territory.Described resource index information is used for the position and the quantity of indexed resource and distributes.
A better embodiment of described index space is for adopting tree, and each node in this tree structure is an index of index space, wherein:
Each leaf node of employing tree is represented the index of the logical resource unit that each is continuous; The intermediate node of employing tree is represented the subset index of partly or entirely continuous logical resource unit; Adopt the root node of tree to represent complete or collected works' index of described continuous logical resource unit.
In above-mentioned tree, any one index in the index space that described tree is represented is used to indicate the original position and the quantity of continuous logical resource unit.
Another better embodiment of described index space is for adopting list structure, an i.e. question blank (look-up table), each table unit in this question blank is represented the subclass of a continuous logic Resource Unit, this subclass (i, j) expression, the sequence number of table unit is an index of index space.Each logical resource unit is a first order subclass, with (0, j) expression, i is 0, j is from 0 to N-1, successively with begin with the unit corresponding from index of zero on the described question blank; The described subclass that is made of two continuous Resource Units is a second level subclass, with (1, j) expression, j is from 0 to N-i-1, successively be that follow-up unit on the described question blank is corresponding; And the like, described Resource Unit complete or collected works are N level subclass, with (i, 0) expression, i is N-1, and is corresponding with last unit on the described question blank.
In above-mentioned question blank structure, any one index in the index space that described list structure is represented is used to indicate the original position and the quantity of continuous logical resource unit.
Described index space also can adopt other structure with index function, for example network structure, chain structure etc.
Another kind of the present invention utilizes the multiplexing and resource instruction method in multicast broadcasting service area territory of bit diagram information, comprises the steps:
Control station with in the subframe partly or entirely Resource Unit be that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit with Resource Block or resource subband, the change information with multicast broadcasting service area territory under the information in multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit or the adjacent logical resource unit utilizes bit diagram information to indicate again;
Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, and described resource indication information comprises the bit diagram information in described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory;
Described control station comprises following one or more content combinations: resource total quantity, resource location to the bit diagram information that terminal sends.Described bit diagram information is used to indicate the position and the quantity of the resource in each multicast and broadcast zone to distribute.
Control station is that one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory one or more Resource Units that frequency division multiplexing uses in subframe are mapped as continuous logical resource unit, more described continuous logical resource unit CSB is indicated at least the resource location and the quantity information in each multicast broadcasting service area territory in the mode of bit map (bitmap);
Whether each bit of described bit map is used to indicate the affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory of two adjacent sub band resources unit CSB to change, promptly whether belong to same multicast broadcasting service area territory, the size of bit map, i.e. number of bits is for the sum of sub band resources unit subtracts 1.
Perhaps each bit of described bit map is used to indicate the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the sub band resources unit CSB, promptly be used to indicate each bit value of the adjacent CSB that belongs to same multicast broadcasting service area territory identical, the pairing bit value of sub band resources in adjacent different multicast broadcasting service areas territory is opposite, the size of bit map, be number of bits, be the sum of sub band resources unit.
Terminal is used to receive described resource index information, obtains one or more Resource Units that control station is distributed to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory according to described bit diagram information.
The corresponding above-mentioned method of utilizing resource index information and bit diagram information to indicate, it is as follows that terminal is obtained resource instruction method:
Terminal receives the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory from control station, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Wherein, the described resource index information index that is the set of one or more Resource Units; Described resource bit figure information is a bit sequence.
Described method further comprises, described terminal is obtained the continuous logical resource of distributing to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory according to the index information or the bit diagram information of described resource, again according to predetermined mapped relation between Resource Unit on the subframe and the logical resource unit, obtain the actual resource location information of using, finish mapping process.
Multiplexing and resource instruction method and system in above-mentioned multicast broadcasting service area territory, and in the described resource information acquisition methods:
Described resource index information, be by being after granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe, the sequence number that obtains after the part or all of subclass ordering with above-mentioned logical resource unit set again.
Described resource bit figure information is the indication information that utilizes the bit in the bit diagram to indicate the affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory of described Resource Unit whether to change.Described resource bit figure information, be by being after granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe, again the change information in the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit adjacent in the above-mentioned logical resource unit set is indicated in the mode of bit diagram, perhaps the information in the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit in the above-mentioned logical resource unit set is indicated in the mode of bit diagram.
The corresponding logic OR Physical Resource Block in described logical resource unit, perhaps corresponding resource subband.Described resource subband is meant several continuous logic OR Physical Resource Block.Described resource total quantity is used to indicate the total quantity of logical resource, and then indicates the index quantity of index space; Described resource index, corresponding each multicast broadcasting service area territory is used to indicate the resource allocation information in corresponding multicast broadcasting service area territory, the original position and the quantity information of pairing continuous logical resource unit, promptly corresponding multicast broadcasting service area territory.
The position of a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory on time domain of described frequency division multiplexing is identical.
Multicast broadcasting service area territory the resource information on time domain of described control station under the resource indication information that terminal sends can also comprise control station.Wherein, the resource indication information on the only corresponding time domain in the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the control station.
Resource information on the described time domain comprises the combination of following one or more modes: subframe position indication, the indication of radio frames position, the indication of superframe position.
The indication of described subframe position one of can be in the following ways: subframe bitmap, subframe drawing indexing, subframe skew and quantity.
Described radio frames position indication one of can be in the following ways: framing bit figure, frame drawing indexing, vertical shift and quantity.
Described superframe position indication one of can be in the following ways: superframe bitmap, superframe skew and quantity.
Above system and method has only been considered the processing scheme under the frequency division multiplexing situation.On this basis, the present invention also can be to considering the time division multiplexing situation, i.e. the processing scheme of taking all factors into consideration in frequency division multiplexing and time division multiplexing.
With reference to shown in Figure 2, the another kind of system that realizes that the multicast broadcasting service area territory is multiplexing and resource is indicated of the present invention comprises control station and terminal, wherein:
Control station is used for the Resource Unit that one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory frequency division multiplexing in subframe uses is mapped as continuous logical resource unit, and the index with the part or all of subclass of logical resource unit constitutes index space again; A plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory under the described control station can also on the time domain by different subframes and/or radio frames and/or superframe on shared resource;
Control station, be used to send the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, described resource indication information comprises the resource index information in index space in described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory, and/or the resource indication information on the time domain;
Terminal is used to receive described resource index information, obtains one or more Resource Units of distributing to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory in index space according to described resource index information.
Multiplexing and the resource instruction method in a kind of multicast broadcasting service area of the present invention territory comprises the steps:
Control station is that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit with part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with Resource Block or resource subband, index with the part or all of subclass of logical resource unit constitutes index space again, perhaps with corresponding bit diagram of logical resource unit set or bit sequence;
A plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory under the control station on the time domain by different subframes and/or radio frames and/or superframe on shared resource;
Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, described resource indication information comprises the resource index information in index space in described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory, and/or the resource indication information on the time domain.
Described method further comprises the end side treatment step:
Terminal is obtained one or more Resource Units of distributing to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory according to described resource index information in index space, perhaps terminal is obtained one or more Resource Units of distributing to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory according to described bit diagram information.
Carry out at the same time under frequency division multiplexing and the time-multiplexed situation, in the system and method for frequency division multiplexing situation, describe in detail, do not repeat them here about the description and the related definition of index space.Below only describe at time-multiplexed processing mode.
Described control station further be a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory in subframe, distribute identical or different position on radio frames or the superframe.
Described control station be a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory on time domain during Resources allocation, that adopts following one or more modes carries out multiplexingly, multiplex mode comprises: sub-frame level is multiplexing, the frame level is multiplexing, the superframe level is multiplexing.Wherein:
● the multiplexing Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory that is meant of sub-frame level is distributed on the different subframes.
Under the described sub-frame level time division multiplexing mode, a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory is distributed on the different subframes, and the radio frames under the described subframe is identical.
Under the described sub-frame level time division multiplexing mode, control station sends the sub-frame resources indication in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal.Particularly, the sub-frame resources indication is meant the subframe position pattern, can indicate with the combination of one or more modes, comprising: bit map, subframe skew, sub-frame number, subframe drawing indexing.When the subframe pattern adopted the bit map mode to describe, under tdd mode, the length of described bit map depended on the number of descending sub frame.
● the multiplexing Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory that is meant of frame level is distributed on the different radio frames.
Under the described radio frames level time division multiplexing mode, a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory is distributed on the different radio frames, and the superframe under the described radio frames is identical.
Under the described radio frames level time division multiplexing mode, control station sends the resource indication in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, comprises following one or more combination: the indication of radio frames resource, sub-frame resources indication.Particularly: the indication of radio frames resource is meant the radio frames position pattern in the superframe, can indicate with the combination of one or more modes, comprising: bit map, radio frames skew, radio frames quantity, radio frames drawing indexing.The sub-frame resources indication is meant the subframe position pattern, can indicate with the combination of one or more modes, comprising: bit map, subframe skew, sub-frame number, subframe drawing indexing.
● the multiplexing Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory that is meant of superframe level is distributed on the different superframes.
Under the described superframe level time division multiplexing mode, control station sends the superframe location resource indication in one-period of one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal.The described cycle can be the transmission cycle of multicast broadcasting service area territory configuration information.The described transmission cycle can be (as the standard code) be scheduled to or configurable.
Described superframe indication can be indicated with the combination of one or more modes, comprising: bit map, superframe skew, superframe quantity.Further, control station can also send described subframe and/or the indication of radio frames resource to terminal.The indication of radio frames resource is meant the radio frames position pattern in the superframe, can indicate with the combination of one or more modes, comprising: bit map, radio frames skew, radio frames quantity, radio frames drawing indexing.The sub-frame resources indication is meant the subframe position pattern, can indicate with the combination of one or more modes, comprising: bit map, subframe skew, sub-frame number, subframe drawing indexing.
Further, control station sends the resource indication information of one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory on time domain to terminal.Particularly, the indication of described time-domain resource comprises the combination of following one or more modes: sub-frame resources indication, the indication of radio frames resource, the indication of superframe resource.
Indication obtains concrete subframe position to terminal according to time-domain resource.On corresponding subframe, obtain concrete Resource Unit position according to resource index information again.
In technique scheme, at the multiplex mode of time domain and/or frequency domain, described resource indication information is sent by the message of control station by clean culture or multicast or broadcasting, and described message can be multicast broadcasting service area territory configuration messages.
In Fig. 2, control station is after terminal sends described resource indication information, and the concrete treatment step of end side comprises:
After terminal is received the time-domain resource indication information of control station transmission, obtain the subframe in described multicast broadcasting service area territory, and/or radio frames, and/or the positional information of superframe.
Terminal is received the interior resource indication information of subframe that control station sends, and according to described resource index information or bit diagram information, obtains the original position and the quantity information of continuous logical resource unit; According to predetermined mapped relation between Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service on the subframe and the logical resource unit, obtain the actual resource location information of using again, finish mapping process.
To sum up, adopt said system and method, can realize frequency division multiplexing, and the indication of the resource allocation under frequency division multiplexing and two kinds of situations of time division multiplexing, especially at frequency division multiplexing, the present invention is by setting up index space for logic OR Physical Resource Block or resource subband, in index space, adopt continuous logical resource unit to represent corresponding Resource Block or resource subband, realized the continuous representation of Resources allocation indirectly, and, be used to indicate the resource allocation information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory by the resource index information or the bit diagram information of control station to terminal transmission multicast broadcasting service area territory.Terminal is searched corresponding Resource Block or resource subband then according to resource index information in index space, perhaps according to bit diagram information, can know the multiplexing and resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory.
Be that example specifies the multiplexing and resource instruction method in multicast broadcasting service area of the present invention territory with the WiMax system below.
Wireless communication system can be by grand diversity, and non-grand diversity transmission means provides the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service service.For grand diversity transmission means, a plurality of control stations can belong to a multicast broadcasting service area territory usually, the identical multicast broadcast service data of symbol level synchronized transmission is to obtain macro diversity, and perhaps the multicast broadcast service data that frame level synchronized transmission is identical is to obtain business continuance.A control station can belong to a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory again simultaneously, and the different Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service service in a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory promptly is provided.Usually, network side is each multicast broadcasting service area territory divide resource, sends resource indication information to terminal by control station.
Described resource indication information can comprise the resource indication of frequency domain, and/or the indication of the resource of time domain.When a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory is divided when multiplexing at an enterprising line frequency of subframe, the frequency resource indication is used to notify each multicast broadcasting service area territory of terminal employed frequency resource scope in subframe.On time domain, different multicast broadcasting service area territories can take identical or different subframe, or radio frames, or superframe.Control station can notify terminal each multicast broadcasting service area territory scope of resource on time domain by the time-domain resource indication.
On the multiplexing carrier wave of Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service and unicast service, the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the subframe on one or more frequency partition is that unit and described continuous logical resource unit shine upon one by one with Resource Block or resource subband.The mapping process of Resource Unit and continuous logical resource unit is:
If there is frequency partition 0 in system, then: at first, is that granularity is mapped as described continuous logical resource unit in order successively with the one or more subband resource type unit (Subband LRU is called for short SLRU) that are used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0 with the subband;
Again with frequency partition 1,2, the one or more SLRU that are used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 3 are that granularity is mapped as follow-up continuous logic Resource Unit in order successively with the subband.
If only there is frequency partition 1,2,3 in system, then: with frequency partition 1,2, the one or more SLRU that are used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 3 are that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit in order successively with the subband.
Particularly, frequency partition 0,1, the sub band resources on 2,3 (Subband is called for short SB) is mapped to continuous sub band resources (contiguous subband is called for short CSB) two kinds of mapping modes.
First kind of mapping mode
At first the sub band resources with the multicast broadcasting service area territory of distributing on the subregion 0 is mapped on the continuous sub band resources, the sub band resources of then on the subregion 1 all being distributed to the multicast broadcasting service area territory is mapped on the continuous sub band resources, the rest may be inferred, again with subregion 2, the sub band resources that in 3 all are distributed to the multicast broadcasting service area territory is mapped on the continuous sub band resources, is mapped on the continuous sub band resources up to all sub band resources of distributing to the multicast broadcasting service area territory.
The concrete enforcement of this first kind of mapping mode can be referring to the mapping mode among Fig. 5,6,8.
Suppose that N represents the resource total quantity (is unit with the subband) in multicast broadcasting service area territory; N FPn(n is 0~3) represents subregion 0,1 respectively, the resource quantity in multicast broadcasting service area territory on 2,3; SB FPi(j) represent sub band resources in any subregion, wherein, i represents partition number (value is respectively 0,1,2,3), and j represents the subband numbering in each subregion.
SB FPi(j) be mapped on the continuous sub band resources CSB, its corresponding sub band resources is CSB (k), and wherein k can calculate by following formula (1):
Figure G2010100038585D00201
Wherein, N FP0Be employed number of sub-bands in the subregion 0, can know by the number of sub-bands parameter of subregion in the system parameters 0.
If only there are frequency partition 1,2,3, then N in system FP0Be 0, k can calculate by following formula (2):
k = j + Σ n = 0 i - 1 N FPn , i > 0 - - - ( 2 )
Wherein, N FPi, i>0Be employed number of sub-bands in the subregion 1,2,3, can calculate respectively:
Figure G2010100038585D00212
N FP3=N-N FP0-N FP1-N FP2 (5)
If resource on the subregion 0 is only used in the multicast broadcasting service area territory, then k can calculate by following formula: k=j, promptly this moment i=0.
In this first kind of mapping mode, according to top described formula (1) to (5) as can be known, the subband SB in the subregion 0 FP0(j) shine upon subregion 1,2, the subband SB in 3 with CSB (j) one by one FPi(j) with
Figure G2010100038585D00214
Mapping one by one.
Second kind of mapping mode
At first the sub band resources with all distribution on the subregion 0 is mapped on the continuous sub band resources, then with subregion 1,2, a sub band resources on 3 is mapped to respectively on the continuous sub band resources, again with subregion 1,2, the sub band resources of getting respectively on 3 is mapped on the continuous sub band resources, the rest may be inferred, all is mapped on the continuous sub band resources up to all sub band resources of distributing to the multicast broadcasting service area territory.Promptly at every turn from subregion 1,2, get one or more sub band resources on 3 and shine upon, intact up to whole mappings.
The concrete enforcement of this second kind of mapping mode can be referring to the mapping mode among Fig. 4,7,9.
Suppose that N represents the resource total quantity (is unit with the subband) in multicast broadcasting service area territory; N FP0Represent the resource quantity in multicast broadcasting service area territory on the subregion 0.SB FPi(j) represent sub band resources in any subregion, wherein, i represents partition number (value is respectively 0,1,2,3), and j represents the subband numbering in each subregion.
SB FPi(j) be mapped on the continuous sub band resources CSB, its corresponding sub band resources is CSB (k), and wherein k can calculate with following formula (6):
Figure G2010100038585D00221
N wherein FP0For employed number of sub-bands in the subregion 0, can know by system parameters.
If only there are frequency partition 1,2,3, then N in system FP0Be 0, k can calculate by following formula (7):
k=i+3*j,i>0 (7)
If the resource on the subregion 0 is only used in the multicast broadcasting service area territory, then k can calculate by following formula: k=j, i=0 at this moment.
Top formula shows, the subband SB in the subregion 0 FP0(j) shine upon one by one with CSB (j), when subregion 0, subregion 1,2, the subband SB in 3 FPi(j) with CSB (i+3*j+N FP0-1) mapping one by one; When no subregion 0, subregion 1,2, the subband SB in 3 FPi(j) shine upon one by one with CSB (i+3*j).
Among the present invention, described continuous logical resource unit CSB further can form one or more Resource Unit subclass, and each Resource Unit subclass comprises one or more continuous logical resource unit.
When the index building space, can adopt tree to represent index space, wherein: each logical resource unit is corresponding one by one with leaf node on the described index space; Described Resource Unit subclass be that intermediate node on the described index space is corresponding one by one; Described Resource Unit complete or collected works be that root node on the described index space is corresponding.
Suppose each node be designated node (i, j), wherein, i represents row, leaf node is the 0th row, j represents row, every capable Far Left node is the 0th row, then node (i, j) the capable j of expression i row.I+1 can represent the quantity of the subband that distributed, and j then represents to begin to distribute from subband CSB (j).Node node (i, j) the index k of representative and node (i, relation j) can calculate with formula (8):
k(i,j)=(i+j)*(i+j+1)/2+i; (8)
Control station is that each multicast broadcasting service area territory sends resource index k to terminal, and terminal calculates according to resource index then that (i j), thereby obtains the quantity allotted and the positional information of subband.According to the mapping relations of resource subband in aforesaid subband and each frequency partition, obtain resource location and the quantity information of multicast broadcasting service area territory in each frequency partition again.
When the index building space, also can adopt question blank (look-up table) structure to represent index space, wherein:
Each logical resource unit is a first order subclass, with (i is 0 for i, j) expression, and p is from 0 to N-1, successively with begin with the unit corresponding from index of zero on the described question blank;
The subclass that is made of two continuous Resource Units is a second level subclass, with (i is 1 for i, j) expression, and p is from 0 to N-i-1, successively be that follow-up unit on the described question blank is corresponding;
The rest may be inferred, and described Resource Unit complete or collected works are N level subclass, with (i is N-1 for i, j) expression, and p is 0, and is corresponding with last unit on the described question blank.
The first kind of mapping mode that adopts the question blank mode is referring to shown in Figure 6, and the second kind of mapping mode that adopts the question blank mode is referring to shown in Figure 7.
The index of supposing the unit on each question blank is designated m, and the m value is 0~[N* (N+1)/2-1], and wherein, N is the resource total quantity (is unit with the subband) in multicast broadcasting service area territory.Unit index m on each question blank and subset of resources (i, corresponding relation j) can calculate with formula (9):
m ( i , j ) = Σ k = 0 i ( N - k + 1 ) + j - - - ( 9 )
Wherein, the i span is 0~(N-1), and the j span is 0~(N-i-1).I+1 can represent the quantity of the subband that distributed, and j then represents to begin to distribute from subband CSB (j).
Control station is that each multicast broadcasting service area territory sends resource index m to terminal, and terminal calculates according to resource index then that (i j), thereby obtains the quantity allotted and the positional information of subband.According to the mapping relations of resource subband in aforementioned subband and each frequency partition, obtain the position and the quantity information of the sub band resources of multicast broadcasting service area territory in each frequency partition again.
Among the present invention, can also be by described continuous logical resource unit CSB be indicated the resource location and the quantity information in each multicast broadcasting service area territory in the mode of bit map (bitmap).Whether each bit of described bit map is used to indicate affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, two adjacent sub band resources unit to change, promptly whether belong to same multicast broadcasting service area territory, the size of bit map, i.e. number of bits is for the sum of sub band resources unit subtracts 1.If the quantity of sub band resources unit is 8, then the figure place of bit map is 7.
For example, the bit of bit map belongs to same multicast broadcasting service area territory for two adjacent sub band resources unit of " 0 " expression, and the bit of bit map belongs to different multicast broadcasting service area territories for two adjacent sub band resources unit of " 1 " expression.The quantity of " 1 " adds 1 number of promptly representing the multicast broadcasting service area territory in the bit map.
For example, bit map " 0000100 " represents that in 8 Resource Units, preceding 5 Resource Units belong to a multicast broadcasting service area territory zone1, and back 3 belong to another multicast broadcasting service area territory zone2.There is 1 bit to be " 1 " in the bit diagram, therefore in 8 Resource Units 2 zone arranged.
For another example, bit map " 0010100 " represents that in 8 Resource Units, preceding 3 Resource Units belong to a multicast broadcasting service area territory zone1, middle 2 belong to a multicast broadcasting service area territory zone2, and back 3 belong to another multicast broadcasting service area territory zone3.Have 2 bits to be " 1 " in the bit diagram, therefore 8 resource unit allocation have been given 3 zone.
Indication belongs to each bit of the continuous sub band resources unit correspondence in same multicast broadcasting service area territory in the perhaps described bit map, its value is identical, each bit of the continuous sub band resources unit correspondence in adjacent different multicast broadcasting service area territory, its value is opposite, the size of bit map, be number of bits, be the sum of sub band resources unit.If the quantity of sub band resources unit is 8, then the figure place of bit map is 8.
For example, bit map " 00000111 " represents that in 8 Resource Units, preceding 5 Resource Units belong to a multicast broadcasting service area territory zone1, and back 3 belong to another multicast broadcasting service area territory zone2.The counter-rotating of 1 bit value is arranged in the bit diagram, therefore in 8 Resource Units 2 zone are arranged.
Control station sends multicast broadcasting service area territory resource bit bitmap to terminal, terminal is then judged the position and the quantity information of each employed sub band resources in multicast broadcasting service area territory according to the resource bit bitmap, according to the mapping relations of resource subband in aforementioned subband and each frequency partition, obtain the position and the quantity information of the sub band resources of multicast broadcasting service area territory in each frequency partition again.
Sub band resources SB in each frequency partition that obtains by said method FPiPosition and quantity information, again according to SB in the prior art FPi(j) with the corresponding frequencies subregion in Resource Unit CRU FPi(m) corresponding relation has promptly been finished Resource Unit and continuous resource mapping.One of them SB FPi(j) with the corresponding frequencies subregion in 4 Resource Unit CRU FPi(m) mapping, expression formula (10) is as follows:
SB FPi(j)={ CRU (4*j+p) }, wherein the p value is 0,1,2,3.(10)
On the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service special carrier, have only a frequency partition in the subframe, the Resource Unit on the whole frequency partition is that unit and described continuous logical resource unit shine upon one by one with Resource Block or resource subband.Preferably, the subband in the subframe is directly corresponding one by one with described continuous logical resource subband, and promptly the subband in the subframe is described continuous logical resource subband.Described CSB (k)=SB (j), k wherein, the span of j is identical.Described CSB or SB and subclass thereof further are configured to above-mentioned index space; Perhaps described CSB or SB further constitute bit map, and method is same as above.
Position and the quantity information of the sub band resources SB that the multicast broadcasting service area territory that obtains by said method is distributed, again according to the corresponding relation of SB in the prior art (j) and Resource Unit CRU (m), promptly obtained the position and the quantity information of the Resource Unit that distributed.One of them SB (j) and 4 Resource Unit CRU (m) mapping, expression formula (11) is as follows:
SB (j)={ CRU (4*j+p) }, wherein the p value is 0,1,2,3.(11)
Embodiment one
In present embodiment one, a control station belongs to two multicast broadcasting service areas. territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2.Described multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2 frequency division multiplexing resource in subframe, concrete resource distribution mode as shown in Figure 3, MBS1 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1, MBS2 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBSzone2, and DL U represents descending unicast sub; DL M﹠amp; U represents descending multiplexed sub frame; UL represents sub-frame of uplink.
On the mixed carrier of a unicast service and Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, frequency resource in the subframe has four frequency partition, wherein: parton belt type Resource Unit (the Subband CRU in sub band resources unit on the subregion 0 and the subregion 1,2,3, be called for short SLRU) distribute to the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service of E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2, the i.e. Resource Unit of position shown in MBS1 and the MBS2.
Control station is granularity with the SLRU Resource Unit of distributing to Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the subregion 0,1,2,3 with subband (being SB), is mapped as the sub band resources unit (Virtual SB is called for short CSB) of serial number.Sub band resources unit CSB and the subclass that is made of part or all of continuous sub band resources unit or complete or collected works' index constitute index space, and this index space can represent by tree, that is:
The sub band resources unit index is as the leaf node of tree;
Continuous sub band resources subset of cells is as the intermediate node of tree;
Continuous sub band resources unit complete or collected works are as the root node of tree.
The employed frequency resource scope of E-MBS zone1 and E-MBSzone2 promptly expressed in quantity and multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and the E-MBS zone2 index that use resource correspondence of control station by indication subband unit.
On time domain, multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 uses identical subframe position configuration with E-MBS zone2.Control station sends E-MBS zone configuration messages (AAI_E-MBS_CFGmessage), the frequency resource information that the subframe position of notice terminal multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2 and/or multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2 are distributed in subframe.
Wherein frequency resource information comprise following one of at least: sub-band sum amount, the index information of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 resource, the index information of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone2 resource.
For example, as shown in Figure 4, shown the tree schematic diagram that is used to represent index space, wherein, FPx SLRU represents the subband resource type piece that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in x the frequency partition, and the x value is 0,1,2,3.In this example, have 32 sub-belt type Resource Block SLRU in the frequency partition 0,1,2,3 and be used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, subregion 0,1 has 8 SLRU to be used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service respectively in 2,3, and the sequence number of SLRU is respectively SLRU in each subregion 0~SLRU 732 sub-belt type Resource Block are that granularity (i.e. 4 Resource Block) is mapped as 8 continuous subband CSB with the subband, its sequence number difference 0~7.
In this example, at first with the SLRU of subregion 0 0~SLRU 7With subband SB is that granularity is SB FP0(0), SB FP0(1) be mapped as CSB (0), CSB (1), again with subregion 1,2, the SLRU in 3 0~SLRU 3And SLRU 4~SLRU 7According to subband is that granularity is SB FP1(0), SB FP2(0), SB FP3(0), SB FP1(1), SB FP2(1), SB FP3(1) is mapped as CSB (2)~CSB (7) successively, as shown in Figure 4.
Perhaps, at first with the SLRU of subregion 0 0~SLRU 7Be SB FP0(0), SB FP0(1) be mapped as CSB (0), CSB (1) is again with the SLRU in the subregion 1 0~SLRU 7Be SB FP1(0), SB FP1(1), is mapped as CSB (2), CSB (3); With the SLRU in the subregion 2 0~SLRU 7Be SB FP2(0), SB FP2(1) be mapped as CSB (4), CSB (5) is with the SLRU in the subregion 3 0~SLRU 7Be SB FP3(0), SB FP3(1) be mapped as CSB (6), CSB (7), as shown in Figure 5.
Wherein: the subband that multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 distributes is CSB (0)~CSB (4), and the subband that multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone2 distributes is CSB (5)~CSB (7).
The index that subband and its subclass are corresponding different respectively with complete or collected works, each index can be represented by some nodes in the tree structure.Each node is represented a call number.Have 36 index in this example, each index can be represented with 6 bits.Suppose each node be designated node (i, j), wherein, i represents row, j represents row, then node (i, j) the capable j of expression i row.I can represent the quantity of the subband that distributed, and j then represents to begin to distribute i subband from subband CSB (j).(i, j) the index k of representative can calculate with formula (8) node node.
For example, 5 continuous subbands that multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS Zone1 is distributed can be by node 14 expressions, and its corresponding call number is 001110; Terminal according to index 14 calculate (i, j) value is for (5,0), then the E-MBS Zone1 number of sub-bands of being distributed is 5, and begins to distribute from subband 0, i.e. CSB (0)~CSB (4).
3 continuous subbands that multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS Zone2 is distributed can be by node 30 expressions, and its corresponding call number is 011110.Terminal according to index 30 calculate (i, j) value is for (3,5), then the E-MBS Zone1 number of sub-bands of being distributed is 3, and begins to distribute from subband 5, i.e. CSB (5)~CSB (7).
Control station is that E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2 indicate corresponding resource index, sends to terminal.Terminal obtains the nodal information of resource tree according to the sub-band sum amount, and to judge the sub band resources quantity that zone1 distributes according to the resource index of zone1 be 5 subband CSB, be CSB (0)~CSB (4), and these 5 CSB are shone upon according to formula (1) with the subband SB of each frequency partition respectively, promptly obtain corresponding SB FPi(j), as shown in Figure 4.
It is 3 CSB that terminal is judged the continuous sub band resources quantity that zone2 distributes according to the resource index of zone2 again, be CSB (5)~CSB (7), and these 3 CSB are shone upon according to formula (1) with the subband SB of each frequency partition respectively, promptly obtain corresponding SB FPi(j), as shown in Figure 4.
At last according to SB in the prior art FPi(j) with the corresponding frequencies subregion in Resource Unit SLRU FPi(m) corresponding relation suc as formula (10), has promptly been finished Resource Block SLRU and continuous resource mapping.
Following table 1 illustrates for the content chart of the resource division information of different E-MBS zone in the EMBS configuration messages in the present embodiment:
Grammer Syntax Size (bit) Note Notes
AAI-E-MBS-CFG_Message_Format() {
Region quantity Num_E-MBS_Zones 3 The region quantity Number of E-MBS Zones with which the ABS is associated. that ABS is relevant
Subframe indication Subframe indicator 3 Last three the subframe 100:reserved of last two the subframe 011:the last three subframes of subframe pattern indication Subframe pattern indication 000:the last last two the subframe 010:the last two subframes of last subframe 001:the last two subframes of subframe keep 101:reserved and keep 110:reserved reservation 111:reserved reservation
Total mutual broadcasting service resources Total E-MBS Resource variable N The sub-band sum Total number of subband allocated to EMBS size N that distributes to Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service depends on system bandwidth, under the 5MHz bandwidth, is 2 bits; Under the 10MHz bandwidth, be 4 bits; Under the 20MHz bandwidth, be 5 bits
For(i=0;i<Num_E-MBS_Zones;i++){
Multicast broadcasting service area domain identifier E-MBS_Zone_ID 7
Resource indication Resource indicator Variable The sub band resources index Resource allocation Index for EMBS zone ID size in this multicast broadcasting service area territory of frequency resource indication Frequency Resource indication depends on total mutual broadcasting service resources quantity M, i.e. Log 2(M*(M+1)/2)
}
}
Table 1: multicast broadcasting service area territory resource division information under the frequency division multiplexing mode on the subframe
Embodiment two
Different with embodiment one is that control station is that granularity is SB with the subband with the SLRU Resource Unit of distributing to Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the subregion 0,1,2,3 among the embodiment two, is mapped as the sub band resources unit CSB of serial number.Sub band resources unit CSB and the subclass that is made of part or all of continuous sub band resources unit or complete or collected works' index constitute index space, and the structure of (Look-up table) that this index space can be by question blank is represented.
In this example, have 8 CSB, i.e. first order subclass can be with (0, j), wherein j is 0~7.Total 8* (8+1)/2 unit in the question blank, i.e. 36 unit, be used to represent 8 grades of set that constitute by CSB (i, j).Subclass at different levels are sequentially arranged on each unit of question blank in order, and the sequence number of each unit numbers in order, and promptly from 0 to 35.As Fig. 6,7.
Control station sends the call number of mutual broadcasting service resources total quantity and question blank to terminal.Terminal is according to mutual broadcasting service resources total quantity N, and N is 8 subbands in this example, and according to call number m, in this example, the call number of supposing E-MBS zone1 is 26, and the call number of E-MBS zone2 is 20.According to formula (9), obtaining call number is that (i j) is (4,0) to 26 corresponding subclass, and call number is that (i j) is (2,5) to 20 corresponding subclass.I+1 can represent the quantity of the subband that distributed, and j then represents to begin to distribute from subband CSB (j).Therefore the resource of E-MBS zone1 is 5 CSB of CSB (0) beginning, i.e. CSB (0)~CSB (4); The resource of E-MBS zone2 is 3 CSB of CSB (5) beginning, i.e. CSB (5)~CSB (7).
m = Σ i = 0 i ( N - i + 1 ) + j Formula (9)
After terminal obtains sub band resources information, CSB is shone upon according to formula (1) or (6) with the subband SB of each frequency partition respectively, promptly obtain corresponding SBFPi (j).As Fig. 6, shown in 7.
According to the corresponding relation of the Resource Unit SLRUFPi (m) in SBFPi in the prior art (j) and the corresponding frequencies subregion,, Resource Block SLRU and continuous resource mapping have promptly been finished at last suc as formula (10).
In the present embodiment in the EMBS configuration messages content chart of the resource division information of different E-MBS zone illustrate with among the embodiment one shown in the table 1.
Embodiment three
In an Application Example of the present invention, control station belongs to two multicast broadcasting service area territories, and its sign is respectively E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2.Described multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBSzone1 and E-MBS zone2 frequency division multiplexing resource in subframe, concrete resource distribution mode as shown in Figure 3, MBS1 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1, MBS2 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone2, and DL U represents descending unicast sub; DLM﹠amp; U represents descending multiplexed sub frame; UL represents sub-frame of uplink.
On the mixed carrier of a unicast service and Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, frequency resource in the subframe has four frequency partition, wherein: the parton belt type Resource Unit SLRU in sub band resources unit on the subregion 0 and the subregion 1,2,3 distributes to the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service of E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2, the i.e. Resource Unit of position shown in MBS1 and the MBS2.
Control station is the sub band resources unit CSB that granularity is mapped as serial number with the subband with the SLRU Resource Unit of distributing to Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the subregion 0,1,2,3.Having the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service that 6 subbands are used for E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2 in this example uses.Wherein preceding 4 subbands are E-MBS zone1 resource area, and back 2 subbands are E-MBS zone2 resource area.The size of resource bit bitmap is 5 bits, and wherein whether each bit is used to indicate affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, each adjacent sub band resources unit to change, and the bit number of bit map is that sub band resources unit sum subtracts 1.For example, on each bit, 0 " expression is constant, and " 1 " expression changes.Two E-MBS zone are only arranged in this example, and then resource bit figure is " 00010 ": expression has the variation of an E-MBS zone, and two E-MBS zone have been described.
According to " 00010 ", resource location and the quantity that can judge E-MBS zone1 are sub band resources CSB (0)~CSB (3), and the resource location of E-MBS zone2 and quantity are sub band resources CSB (4)~CSB (5).
In this example, frequency partition 0,1, the resource on 2,3 is mapped to continuous sub band resources two kinds of mapping modes, described in the execution mode of front.
First kind of mapping mode, as shown in Figure 8.Obtain according to formula (1):
SB in the sub band resources CSB of E-MBS zone1 (0)~CSB (3) and the subregion 0 FP0(0), SB FP0(1) and the SB in the subregion 1 FP1(0), SB FP1(1) mapping one by one.
SB in the sub band resources CSB of E-MBS zone2 (4)~CSB (5) and the subregion 2 FP0(0) and the SB in the subregion 3 FP3(0) mapping one by one.
Second kind of mapping mode, as shown in Figure 9.Obtain according to formula (6):
SB in the sub band resources CSB of E-MBS zone1 (0)~CSB (3) and the subregion 0 FP0(0), SB FP0(1) and the SB in the subregion 1 FP1(0) and the SB in the subregion 2 FP2(0) mapping one by one.
SB in the sub band resources CSB of E-MBS zone2 (4)~CSB (5) and the subregion 3 FP3(0) and the SB in the subregion 1 FP1(1) mapping one by one.
By above-mentioned two kinds of SB that mapping mode obtains FPi(j) with the mapping relations of CSB (k), at last according to SB in the prior art FPi(j) with the corresponding frequencies subregion in Resource Unit SLRU FPi(m) corresponding relation suc as formula (10), has promptly been finished the mapping of Resource Block SLRU and continuous resource CSB.
In the present embodiment in the EMBS configuration messages content chart of the resource division information of different E-MBS zone illustrate as following table.
Grammer Syntax Size (bit) Note Notes
AAI-E-MBS-CFG_Message_Format(){
Region quantity Num_E-MBS_Zones ?3 The region quantity Number of E-MBS Zones with which the ABS is associated. that ABS is relevant
Subframe indication Subframe indicator ?3 Subframe pattern indication Subframe pattern
Last three the subframe 100:reserved of last two the subframe 011:the last three subframes of last two the subframe 010:the last two subframes of last subframe 001:the last two subframes of indication 000:the last subframe keep 101:reserved and keep 110:reserved reservation 111:reserved reservation
Total mutual broadcasting service resources Total E-MBS Resource Variable N The sub-band sum Total number of subband allocated to EMBS size N that distributes to Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service depends on system bandwidth, under the 5MHz bandwidth, is 2 bits; Under the 10MHz bandwidth, be 4 bits; Under the 20MHz bandwidth, be 5 bits
Multicast and broadcast region allocation bit diagram E-MBS zone allocation bitmap Variable The size of bit diagram is that total mutual broadcasting service resources quantity subtracts 1
For(i=0;i<Num_E-MBS_Zones;i++) {
Multicast broadcasting service area domain identifier E-MBS_Zone_ID 7
}
}
Table 2: indicate with bit diagram under the frequency division multiplexing mode on the subframe
Multicast broadcasting service area territory resource division information
Embodiment four
In an Application Example of the present invention, control station belongs to a multicast broadcasting service area territory, and it is designated E-MBS zone2.In this example, control station is on the mixed carrier of a unicast service and Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, for the business of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone2 is distributed on some subframe and indicated frequency resource.As Figure 10, MBS2 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone2, and DL U represents descending unicast sub; DL M﹠amp; U represents descending multiplexed sub frame; UL represents sub-frame of uplink.
Control station sends E-MBS zone configuration messages (AAI_E-MBS_CFG message), the subframe position of notice terminal E-MBS zone2, and/or the E-MBS zone2 frequency resource information of being distributed in subframe.Wherein frequency resource information comprise following one of at least: sub-band sum amount, the index information of E-MBS zone2 resource.
Shown in Figure 4 as among the embodiment one has 32 sub-belt type Resource Block in the control station indication frequency partition 0,1,2,3 and may be used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service.The sequence number of 8 subbands is respectively 0,1,2,5,3,6,4,7.Control station is mapped as continuous logic sub unit with 8 subbands, and sequence number is respectively 0~7.Control station is that zone2 indicates corresponding resource index (call number is 010100).It is 3 subbands that terminal is judged the sub band resources quantity that zone2 distributes according to the resource index of sub-band sum amount and zone2, and 3 continuous subbands 5,6,7 are shone upon one by one with actual subband 6,4,7 respectively.
In the present embodiment in the EMBS configuration messages content chart of the resource location information of E-MBS zone identical with the table 1 among the embodiment one, repeat no more herein.
Embodiment five
In an Application Example of the present invention, a control station belongs to two multicast broadcasting service area territories, and promptly E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2 provide the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in these two multicast broadcasting service area territories.
In present embodiment five, different multicast broadcasting service area territories can be with the time division multiplexing mode multiplexed resource of sub-frame level, and promptly the multicast broadcasting service area territory uses sub-frame resources different on the same radio frames to carry out time division multiplexing.The resource that only has a multicast broadcasting service area territory in any one subframe, thereby, dividing when multiplexing at the enterprising line frequency of frequency domain, the root node on the index space is promptly represented the sub band resources in this multicast broadcasting service area territory of distributing to.Thereby, control station only indicates Resource Block or number of sub-bands to get final product in the resource information indication that sends to terminal, its resource allocation schematic diagram as shown in figure 11, MBS1 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1, MBS2 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone2, and DL U represents descending unicast sub; DL M﹠amp; U represents descending multiplexed sub frame; UL represents sub-frame of uplink.
As shown in figure 12, control station is on the mixed carrier of a unicast service and Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, be business Resources allocation on the different subframes of same radio frames of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2, the sub-frame allocation on all radio frames is identical.For example E-MBS zone1 uses the resource in the 3rd, 4 subframe in the radio frames; E-MBS zone2 uses the resource in the 5th subframe in this radio frames.On all radio frames, multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 is identical with E-MBS zone2 resource distribution.
Control station sends multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone configuration messages (AAI_E-MBS_CFGmessage), the subframe position information of notice described E-MBS zone1 of terminal and E-MBS zone2zone1, and/or frequency resource information in the subframe.Wherein:
Described subframe position information can be passed through the subframe bitmap, perhaps represents by subframe skew and sub-frame number;
Frequency resource information is indicated by Resource Block or number of sub-bands in the described subframe.
Table 3 is depicted as in the present embodiment five that the content chart of the resource division information of different multicast broadcasting service areas territory E-MBS zone illustrates in the EMBS configuration messages:
Grammer Syntax Size (bit) Note
AAI-E-MBS-CFG_Message_Format(){
Region quantity Num_E-MBS_Zones 3 The region quantity Number of E-MBS Zones with which the ABS is associated. that ABS is relevant
for(i=0;i<Num_E-MBS_Zones;i++){
Multicast broadcasting service area domain identifier E-MBS_Zone_ID 7 The area identification The EMBS_Zone_ID to which this EMBS MAP applies. of mapping
Subframe indication Subframe indicator 5 Subframe indication Subframe indicat ion subframe skew and subframe numbers Subframe offset+Number of subframe
Resource indication Resource indicator N The number of sub-bands indication Number of subbands allocated that frequency resource indication Frequency Resource indication distributes
}
}
Table 3: multicast broadcasting service area territory resource division information under the time division multiplexing mode of sub-frame level
Embodiment six
In present embodiment six, a control station belongs to two multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zonel and E-MBS zone2.Different multicast broadcasting service area territories is with frame level time division multiplexing mode multiplexed resource, as shown in figure 12, MBS1 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1, and MBS2 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone2, and DL U represents descending unicast sub; UL represents sub-frame of uplink.
Control station is business Resources allocation on different radio frames of two multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2 on the mixed carrier of a unicast service and Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, and the radio frames on all superframes is distributed identical.The resource that only has a multicast broadcasting service area territory in any one subframe, thereby, dividing when multiplexing at the enterprising line frequency of frequency domain, the root node on the index space is promptly represented the sub band resources in this multicast broadcasting service area territory of distributing to.Control station only needs indexed resource piece or number of sub-bands to get final product.
Control station sends multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone configuration messages (AAI_E-MBS_CFGmessage), the radio frames positional information of notice terminal multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2, and/or subframe position, and/or frequency resource information in the subframe.Wherein, indicate by bit diagram the radio frames position, and subframe position is by subframe pattern or bit diagram indication, and frequency resource is indicated by number of sub-bands in the subframe.
Table 4 is depicted as in the present embodiment six that the content chart of the resource division information of different multicast broadcasting service areas territory E-MBS zone illustrates in the EMBS configuration messages:
Grammer Syntax Size (bit) Note Notes
AAI-E-MBS-CFG_Message_Format(){
Region quantity Num_E-MBS_Zones ?3 The region quantity Number of E-MBS Zones with which the ABS is associated. that ABS is relevant
for(i=0;i<Num_E-MBS_Zones;i++) {
Multicast broadcasting service area domain identifier E-MBS_Zone_ID ?7 The area identification The EMBS_Zone_ID to which this EMBS MAP applies. of mapping
Radio frames indication Frame indicator ?4 Radio frames indication Frame indication radio frames bitmap Frame bitmap
Subframe indication Subframe indicator ?3 Last three the subframe 100:reserved of last two the subframe 011:the last three subframes of subframe pattern indication Subframe pattern indication 000:the last last two the subframe 010:the last two subframes of last subframe 001:the last two subframes of subframe keep
101:reserved keeps 110:reserved and keeps the 111:reserved reservation
Resource indication Resource indicator N The number of sub-bands indication Number of subbands allocated that frequency resource indication Frequency Resource indication distributes
}
}
Table 4: multicast broadcasting service area territory resource division information under the time division multiplexing mode of radio frames level
Embodiment seven
In present embodiment seven, a control station belongs to two multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2.Different multicast broadcasting service area territories is with superframe level time division multiplexing mode multiplexed resource.The resource that only has a multicast broadcasting service area territory in any one subframe, thereby divide when multiplexing at the enterprising line frequency of frequency domain, the root node on the index space is promptly represented the sub band resources in this multicast broadcasting service area territory of distributing to.Control station only needs indexed resource piece or number of sub-bands to get final product, as shown in figure 13, MBS1 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1, and MBS2 represents the resource location of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone2, and DL U represents descending unicast sub; UL represents sub-frame of uplink.
Control station is business Resources allocation on different superframes of multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2 on the mixed carrier of a unicast service and Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service.Control station sends E-MBS zone configuration messages (AAI_E-MBS_CFG message), the superframe positional information of notice terminal multicast broadcasting service area territory E-MBS zone1 and E-MBS zone2, and/or the radio frames position, and/or subframe position, and/or frequency resource information in the subframe.Wherein:
Indicate by bit diagram the superframe position; Default on all radio frames and all distribute Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service; Subframe position is by subframe pattern or bit diagram indication; Frequency resource is indicated by number of sub-bands in the subframe.
Table 5 illustrates for the content chart of the resource division information of different E-MBS zone in the EMBS configuration messages in the present embodiment seven:
Grammer Syntax Size (bit) Note Notes
AAI-E-MBS-CFG_Message_Format(){
Region quantity Num_E-MBS_Zones ?3 The region quantity Number of E-MBS Zones with which the ABS is associated. that ABS is relevant
For(i=0;i<Num_E-MBS_Zones;i++) {
Multicast broadcasting service area domain identifier E-MBS_Zone_ID ?7 The area identification The EMBS_Zone_ID to which this EMBS MAP applies. of mapping
Superframe indication Superframe indicator ?M Superframe indication Superframe indication superframe bitmap Superframe bitmap
Subframe indication Subframe indicator ?3 Last three the subframe 100:reserved of last two the subframe 011:the last three subframes of subframe pattern indication Subframe pattern indication 000:the last last two the subframe 010:the last two subframes of last subframe 001:the last two subframes of subframe keep 101:reserved and keep 110:reserved reservation 111:reserved reservation
Resource indication Resource indicator ?N The number of sub-bands indication Number of subbands allocated that frequency resource indication Frequency Resource indication distributes
}
}
Table 5: multicast broadcasting service area territory resource division information under the time division multiplexing mode of superframe level
By technique scheme of the present invention, can realize frequency division multiplexing, perhaps resource allocation indication under frequency division multiplexing and the time division multiplexing, especially at frequency domain by discontinuous resource being mapped as the continuous resource in the continuous index space, index information is sent to terminal, terminal finds actual resource according to mapping relations from the index space mapping, this has just guaranteed that the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service terminal receives Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service continuously between the multicast and broadcast zone, thereby can improve the performance of Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service service to a certain extent.
The above is embodiments of the invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. the multiplexing and resource instruction method in multicast broadcasting service area territory is characterized in that, comprising:
Control station sends the resource indication information in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory to terminal, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Wherein, the described resource index information index that is the set of one or more Resource Units.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that,
The set of described Resource Unit is by being that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units.
3. as claim 1 or 2, described resource index information is the sequence number that obtains after the part or all of subclass ordering with described continuous logical resource unit set.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Described resource bit figure information, be to utilize each bit in the bit sequence to indicate described adjacent affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, continuous logical resource unit whether to change, and/or indicate described continuous affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, logical resource unit.
5. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
Described is that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units, and its mapping mode comprises following at least a mode:
First mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 1 with one or more Resource Units again, the rest may be inferred, is that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 2,3 with one or more Resource Units;
Second mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, again successively from frequency partition 1,2, what be used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units with one in 3, the rest may be inferred, successively with frequency partition 1,2, what the next one in 3 was used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units, until frequency partition 1, the Resource Unit mapping that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 2,3 finishes.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory is only in frequency partition 0, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units with the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0.
7. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory only in frequency partition 1,2, in the time of in 3, adopt first mapping mode or second mapping mode only with frequency partition 1,2, the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 3 is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively.
8. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described method further comprises:
Described control station sends the resource indication information of one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory on time domain to terminal.
9. as claim 1 or 8 described methods, it is characterized in that the message of described control station by clean culture or multicast or broadcasting sends to terminal with resource indication information and/or described resource index information and/or resource bit figure information.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described message is the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service configuration messages.
11. the method that resource information is obtained is characterized in that, comprising:
Terminal receives the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory from control station, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Wherein, the described resource index information index that is the set of one or more Resource Units.
12. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that,
The set of described Resource Unit is by being that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units.
13. as claim 11 or 12 described methods, it is characterized in that,
Described resource index information is the sequence number that obtains after the part or all of subclass ordering with described continuous logical resource unit set.
14. as claim 11 or 12 described methods, it is characterized in that,
Described resource bit figure information is the change information in the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit adjacent in the described continuous logical resource unit set to be indicated in the mode of bit sequence or the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit in the described continuous logical resource unit set is indicated in the mode of bit sequence.
15. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described is that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units, and its mapping mode comprises following at least a mode:
First mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 1 with one or more Resource Units again, the rest may be inferred, is that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 2,3 with one or more Resource Units;
Second mapping mode, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units at first with the resource that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0, again successively from frequency partition 1,2, what be used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units with one in 3, the rest may be inferred, to frequency partition 1 successively, 2, what the next one in 3 was used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is that the resource of granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set with one or more Resource Units, until frequency partition 1, the Resource Unit mapping that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 2,3 finishes.
16. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that,
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory is only in frequency partition 0, be that granularity is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively with one or more Resource Units with the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in the frequency partition 0.
17. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that,
When the resource in multicast broadcasting service area territory only in frequency partition 1,2, in the time of in 3, adopt first mapping mode or second mapping mode only with frequency partition 1,2, the Resource Unit that is used for Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service in 3 is mapped to continuous logical resource unit set successively.
18. as claim 11 or 15 described methods, it is characterized in that,
Described terminal is obtained the continuous logical resource of distributing to described one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory according to the index information or the bit diagram information of described resource, again according to predetermined mapped relation between Resource Unit on the subframe and the logical resource unit, obtain the actual resource location information of using, finish mapping process.
19. the system that the multicast broadcasting service area territory is multiplexing and resource is indicated comprises control station and terminal, wherein:
Control station sends the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory, and described resource indication information comprises resource index information or resource bit figure information;
Terminal receives the resource indication information of the used resource in one or more multicast broadcasting service areas territory from control station;
Described resource index information is the index of the set of one or more Resource Units.
20. system as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that,
The set of described Resource Unit is by being that granularity is mapped as continuous logical resource unit set with the part or all of Resource Unit in the subframe with one or more Resource Units.
21. as claim 19 or 20 described systems, it is characterized in that,
Described resource index information is the sequence number that obtains after the part or all of subclass ordering of described continuous logical resource unit set.
22. as claim 19 or 20 described systems, it is characterized in that,
Described resource bit figure information is the bit sequence that indicate in the affiliated multicast broadcasting service area territory, logical resource unit in the change information in the multicast broadcasting service area territory under the logical resource unit adjacent in described continuous logical resource unit set bit sequence of indicating or will the be described continuous logical resource unit set.
23. system as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that,
Described control station also is used for sending the resource indication information of a plurality of multicast broadcasting service areas territory on time domain to terminal;
Described terminal receives resource according to the resource indication information on the described time domain on time domain.
24. system as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that,
The message of described control station by clean culture or multicast or broadcasting sends to terminal with resource indication information and/or described resource index information and/or resource bit figure information.
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