CN101146317A - Resource allocation and control signaling transmission method - Google Patents

Resource allocation and control signaling transmission method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101146317A
CN101146317A CNA200610127449XA CN200610127449A CN101146317A CN 101146317 A CN101146317 A CN 101146317A CN A200610127449X A CNA200610127449X A CN A200610127449XA CN 200610127449 A CN200610127449 A CN 200610127449A CN 101146317 A CN101146317 A CN 101146317A
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resource
distributed
grouping
physical
virtual
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王平
李小强
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Beijing Samsung Telecom R&D Center
Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for resource allocation and control signaling transmission. A base station divides a bandwidth of a system into relatively-smaller child bandwidth groups and divides physical resource to be allocated into the groups the same as above, and then allocates different user equipment terminals in the resource blocks of one or more of the child bandwidth groups. Moreover, the base station transmits the information of user equipment resource allocation based on the resource allocation method provided in the invention, to the user equipment via the physical resource allocation control signaling provided in the invention, so as to facilitate the user equipment to recover the information transmitted in the allocated resources.

Description

Resource allocation and control signal transmission method
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication system, more specifically, relate to a kind of resource allocation and control signal transmission method.
Background technology
3GPP is the standardization body that formulates Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) technical specification, has issued the multiple version technical specification relevant with Radio Access Network and core network.Above-mentioned Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) system is based on orthogonal intersection and allows a plurality of users while transmission system and user profile in the 5MHz bandwidth, and the data transmission capabilities of its initial designs is that maximum data rate is 2Mbps under the transmission environment that the user does not move; Because above-mentioned maximum data transfer rate still can not satisfy the diversified professional transmission demand that occurs day by day, 3GPP standardization body is subsequently respectively to (BS) inserts (HSDPA) based on high speed downlink packet and to the up link of (BS) strengthens the transmittability of the uplink downlink of Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) system based on high speed uplink packet access technology such as (HSUPA) to the base station from subscriber equipment (UE), the peak-peak speed that can reach up link and down link bearer service by this in theory is respectively about 5.76Mbps and 14Mbps to the down link of subscriber equipment (UE) from the base station; Because the transmittability that strengthens Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) system still can not satisfy the business demand of high-transmission bandwidth, come the above-mentioned Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) of evolution (WCDMA) system so be necessary to introduce the new Radio Transmission Technology and the network architecture, Here it is, and 3GPP is using OFDM (OFDM) technology implementation to Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) system's Long Term Evolution (LTE) technical specification.
In order to describe the technology of the present invention better, be necessary to be briefly described the basic principle of OFDM (OFDM) technology; OFDM is a kind of special multi-carrier modulation (MCM) tranmission techniques, and it is not to adopt traditional band pass filter to separate different carrier spectrums, but quadrature carrier modulation back transmitting system and the user profile of utilizing a plurality of frequency spectrums to overlap; The quadrature carrier place that above-mentioned frequency spectrum overlaps is called the OFDM subchannel; In traditional multi-carrier modulation (MCM) communication system, the whole system frequency band is divided into a plurality of subchannels that do not overlap mutually, and each subchannel is respectively by independently source symbol modulation, i.e. S subchannel frequency division multiplexing; Owing to need to give between the multiplexing carrier frequency of traditional multicarrier (MCM) and stay certain protection band separation; could recover the information sent by filter at receiving terminal; though the phase mutual interference that this has been avoided between the different subchannels is to have caused the relatively low availability of frequency spectrum with the protection frequency band that increases different carrier frequencies.
The particularity of above-mentioned OFDM is that it allows each intercarrier frequency to overlap mutually and quadrature, can realize that by utilizing above-mentioned orthogonal sub-channels technology reaches at the center frequency point place of each carrier wave and do not have other spectrum of carrier component, can save 50 percent channel width based on the discrete Fourier (DFT) of carrier frequency quadrature or fast Flourier (FFT) conversion.As the above, the OFDM technology no longer is to realize by a lot of band pass filters, but directly signal is implemented discrete Fourier (DFT) conversion, and this is the distinguishing feature that OFDM is different from other system.The high data rate of OFDM is relevant with the quantity of subcarrier, increases the transfer rate that number of sub carrier wave just can improve data, it should be noted that the restriction that is subjected to such as many physical factors such as oscillator phase, and OFDM can not have unlimited many number of subcarriers.In addition, the modulator approach of each frequency band of OFDM can be different, and it is suitable for the communication system of high flexibility and high spectrum utilization.
Two kinds of basic transmission modes have been defined, promptly local formula (Localized) transmission mode and distributed (Distributed) transmission mode in Long Term Evolution (LTE) the system wireless transmission plan of above-mentioned 3GPP based on OFDM (OFDM) technology.Local formula transmission mode of the present invention is meant that the base station gives the continuous subcarrier transmitting data of user equipment allocation at local frequency sub-band according to wireless transmission channel quality between base station and subscriber equipment, can utilize adaptive coding and modulating and frequency scheduling to obtain bigger transmission gain by this; Distributed transmission pattern of the present invention is meant the discontinuous subcarrier transmitting data that the base station is distributed in part or whole frequency for subscriber equipment (UE) according to wireless transmission channel quality between base station and subscriber equipment, is implemented in the acquisition frequency diversity gain under the situation of fast change of channel by this.
Physical source distributing is one of key technology of discussing in Long Term Evolution (LTE) the system wireless transmission plan of above-mentioned 3GPP based on OFDM (OFDM) technology, in brief exactly will through chnnel coding, interweave and modulate after information bit frequency symbol physical resource when how to be mapped to OFDM, each Physical Resource Block (PRB) be by N continuously M in the OFDM symbol continuously subcarrier constitute; Above-mentioned granularity of distributing physical resource need both satisfy the minimal service load request and consider many-sided demands such as transmission channel frequency characteristic again, based on above-mentioned consideration, above-mentioned 3GPP orders temporarily based on the big or small SPRB of basic Physical Resource Block in Long Term Evolution (LTE) the system wireless transmission plan of OFDM (OFDM) technology and is M * N, wherein M is the quantity of subcarrier, it can value be 25, N can value be the quantity of OFDM symbol in each subframe, based on foregoing description, table 1 has provided above-mentioned 3 GPP based on the 1.25MHz that defines in Long Term Evolution (LTE) the system wireless transmission plan of OFDM (OFDM) technology, 2.5MHz, 5.0MHz, 10.0MHz, 15.0MHz, and the Physical Resource Block bandwidth and the Physical Resource Block number of multiple systems transmission bandwidth (B) such as 20.0MHz.
Pairing Physical Resource Block bandwidth of different bandwidth and Physical Resource Block number in the table 1:LTE system wireless transmission plan
Bandwidth (MHz) 1.25 2.5 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
Physical Resource Block bandwidth (KHz) 375 375 375 375 375 375
Available physical resources piece number 3 6 12 24 36 48
Need to prove that continuous number of subcarriers M value can change based on the result of study of the interference coordination (Interference Coordination) of OFDM (OFDM) transmission, for example M also can value 10,12,15 or other value.
For the present invention is described, be necessary to be described in further the notion of the virtual resource blocks that defines among the technical report TR25.814 of 3GPP, it has following two essential characteristics, be size and type, wherein size is to be tolerance according to running time-frequency resource, and type is meant local formula (Localized) or distributed (Distributed) pattern; The basic principle that is mapped to Physical Resource Block as for virtual resource blocks is that local formula virtual resource blocks is mapped on the Physical Resource Block with the local mode that is defined within the part physical resource, and distributed virtual resource block is mapped on the Physical Resource Block with the dispersing mode that is scattered within the part or all of physical resource, yet the detailed principle that virtual resource blocks is mapped to Physical Resource Block remains to be defined further.In addition, local formula transmission and distributed transmission are carried out frequency division multiplexing (FDM) in each subframe.
As two features of the present invention's virtual resource blocks recited above, the size of wherein local formula virtual resource blocks is expressed as S VL, the size of distributed virtual resource block is expressed as S VD, and the size of Physical Resource Block is expressed as S PRBSize that it should be noted that all local formula virtual resource blocks all is identical, and the big or small S of distributed virtual resource block VDThe size that can be different from local formula virtual resource blocks; Yet, S PRB, S VLAnd S VDBetween relation remain to be defined further.
After need to prove that above-mentioned virtual resource blocks is mapped to Physical Resource Block, it on the whole transmission bandwidth combination of local formula transmission and distributed transmission, this means each Physical Resource Block or be used for local formula transmission, be used for distributed transmission, local formula resource and distributed resource can not be multiplexed in the single physical Resource Block; Especially the virtual resource that need to prove a plurality of distributed transmission patterns can be multiplexing in the Physical Resource Block of same distributed transmission; Above-mentioned local formula and distributed Resource Block multiplexing structure both can be based on a plurality of subframes and change semi-staticly, can be based on each subframe again and change and dynamically change.The multiplexing structure of above-mentioned local formula and distributed resource is determined by network, and is notified to user terminal by above-mentioned network via certain signaling method; Above-mentioned signaling mode can have multiple solution, wherein a kind of direct mode the most is to use the method for bit mapping (bit-mapping), be that to be expressed as length be the l bit variable for total Physical Resource Block sum of certain system bandwidth, every table of bits is shown " 0 " or " 1 " and indicates each Physical Resource Block to be used for distributed transmission or local formula transport-type respectively, sequence from left to right is followed successively by the 0th, the 1st, ..., the l-1 position, map type (the i=0 of i the Physical Resource Block of i bit representation of sequence wherein, 1,2 ..., l-1), be understandable that in the present invention to use " 1 " to indicate this Physical Resource Block to be used for distributed, and use " 0 " to indicate this Physical Resource Block to be used for local formula transmission.Need to prove with the method for bit mapping and indicate the multiplexing of local formula and distributed resource, its overhead bit is directly proportional with the number of Physical Resource Block.
In order to reduce the signaling bit expense, Ericsson (Ericsson) company has proposed a kind ofly to indicate the multiplexing of local formula and distributed resource blocks based on Calculation Method in technical report R1-060095 that submits to 3GPP and R1-060096, its basic thought is a distributed virtual resource block number in total Physical Resource Block of known certain system bandwidth, can calculate the shared Physical Resource Block position of distributed transmission according to defined mapping formula, remaining Physical Resource Block is used for the transmission of local formula virtual resource blocks.Therefore, the Physical Resource Block position that is used for distributed transmission and is used for local formula transmission can be calculated according to above-mentioned defined mapping formula in the base station, thereby utilizes these Physical Resource Block that data are carried out distributed or local formula transmission.In order to make user terminal can calculate the position that distributed virtual resource block is mapped to Physical Resource Block, the base station need send the quantity of distributed virtual resource block, the number of each user terminal distributed virtual resource block that can send according to the base station calculates its distributed virtual resource block according to defined mapping formula and is mapped to the position of Physical Resource Block and the position that local formula virtual resource blocks is mapped to Physical Resource Block by this, and the data to distributed transmission and the transmission of local formula receive in above-mentioned Physical Resource Block.
For the existing problems and the content of the present invention of above-mentioned Ericsson (Ericsson) company technical method that proposes in technical report R1-060095 that submits to 3GPP and R1-060096 are described, be necessary to describe the technical method that Ericsson (Ericsson) company is proposed briefly in technical report R1-060095 that submits to 3GPP and R1-060096 with reference to Fig. 1 herein.
At first describe the core concept of Ericsson (Ericsson) company technical scheme that proposes in technical report R1-060095 that submits to 3GPP and R1-060096 below, describe technique scheme briefly further with reference to Fig. 1 subsequently.At first, use N DVRBThe quantity of expression distributed virtual resource block, N LVRBRepresent the quantity of local formula virtual resource blocks, use N PRBThe quantity of expression Physical Resource Block, the above-mentioned method that Ericsson proposed is as follows: (1) each distributed virtual resource block is divided into the N that almost comprises same quantity subcarrier DVRBPart P I, j, wherein variable i is represented the numbering of part in Resource Block numbering and above-mentioned each distributed virtual resource block of variable j representative; (2) part P in above-mentioned each distributed virtual resource block I, jBe mapped to through (i+j) mould N DVRBPhysical resource after the computing; (3) supposition N PRBIndividual Physical Resource Block is numbered 0,1 ..., N PRB-1, wherein distribute to the N of distributed transmission DVRBThe numbering of Physical Resource Block is by i * C, and the i value is 0,1 herein ..., N DVRB-1, integer
Figure A20061012744900091
The oeprator that need to prove aforementioned calculation integer C represents that integer takes off the boundary.
With reference to Fig. 1 technique scheme is described further, 3GPP as mentioned above can be 1.25MHz, 2.5MHz, 5.0MHz, 10.0MHz, 15.0MHz and 20.0MHz etc. based on Long Term Evolution (LTE) the system wireless transmission plan system transmission bandwidth (B) of OFDM (OFDM) technology, suppose system transmission bandwidth (B) herein for 5.0MHz, according to above-mentioned table 1 as can be known its available physical resources piece count N PRBBe 12, its resource number is 0 to 11 (corresponding figure grade is 100 to 111) in Fig. 1, in addition, and N wherein DVRBValue is 3, show that it is distributed virtual resource (corresponding figure grade is 120,130 and 140) that three user equipment allocation are arranged, according to the core concept of above-mentioned Ericsson (Ericsson) company technical scheme that proposes in technical report R1-060095 that submits to 3GPP and R1-060096, can know that each virtual resource (120,130 or 140) in above-mentioned three distributed virtual resources (corresponding figure grade be 120,130,140) will be divided into three (N of same quantity subcarrier approx DVRBBe 3) part P I, j(corresponding figure grade is respectively 121,122,123,131,132,133,141,142 and 143), three (N of its above-mentioned distributed transmission PRBBeing 3) the numbering i * C of Physical Resource Block is according to the top expression formula of mentioning
Figure A20061012744900092
Can calculate, promptly C is a numerical value 11 divided by being numerical value 5, then above-mentioned three (N after 2 back round numbers circle PRBBeing 3) numbering of Physical Resource Block is respectively 0 (computational process is i * C=0 * 5), 5 (computational process is i * C=1 * 5) and 10 (computational process is i * C=2 * 5), according to part P in above-mentioned described each distributed virtual resource block (120,130,140) I, j(121,122,123,131,132,133,141,142 and 143) are mapped to through (i+j) mould N DVRBPhysical resource after the computing (100,105 and 110) can be known above-mentioned three (N DVRBBeing 3) virtual resource blocks (120,130,140) is divided into several sections P according to said method respectively I, j(121,122,123,131,132,133,141,142 and 143), and be mapped to above-mentioned three (N DVRBBeing 3) numbering of Physical Resource Block is respectively in 0 (100), 5 (105) and 10 (110), be that distributed virtual resource 120 is assigned to Physical Resource Block (100,105 and 110), distributed virtual resource 130 is assigned to Physical Resource Block (100,105 and 110), and distributed virtual resource 140 is assigned to Physical Resource Block (100,105 and 110), and that be necessary to illustrate is above-mentioned three (N DVRBBeing 3) distributed virtual resource (120,130,140) all is assigned to above-mentioned three (N PRBBe 3) among the Physical Resource Block (100,105 and 110), it occupies the subcarrier of the different piece of different Physical Resource Block respectively, can reach above-mentioned distributed virtual resource of distributing (120,130,140) by this and obtain bigger frequency diversity gain in frequency domain.
1 above-mentioned Ericsson (Ericsson) company technical scheme that proposes in technical report R1-060095 that submits to 3GPP and R1-060096 has been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings above, there are some problems via analyzing technique scheme: defined 1.25MHz in Long Term Evolution (LTE) the system wireless transmission plan of OFDM (OFDM) technology as mentioned above, 2.5MHz, 5.0MHz, 10.0MHz, 15.0MHz, and multiple systems transmission bandwidth (B) such as 20.0MHz, its corresponding available physical resources number of blocks is respectively 3,6,12,24,36,48, with and the big or small S of each basic Physical Resource Block PRBTentative is M * N, and wherein M is the quantity of subcarrier and can value is 25, and N can value be the quantity of OFDM symbol in each subframe; In addition, each distributed virtual resource block (its size is approximately 25 subcarriers) of being proposed in the technical scheme in technical report R1-060095 that submits to 3GPP and R1-060096 of above-mentioned Ericsson (Ericsson) company is divided into the N that almost comprises same quantity subcarrier DVRBPart P I, j, wherein variable i is represented the numbering of part in Resource Block numbering and above-mentioned each distributed virtual resource block of variable j representative; In fact for the quantity N of the distributed virtual resource in whole physical resource DVRBSurpass 25 situation, above-mentioned each distributed virtual resource block (its size is approximately 25 subcarriers) is divided into the N that almost comprises same quantity subcarrier DVRBPart P I, jTo have problems, be among the technical report R1-060095 of above-mentioned 3GPP and the R1-060096 propose to occur in the technical scheme molecule cause institute's value less than denominator be decimal rather than integer, this kind situation may cause in (LTE) system wireless transmission plan 15.0MHz and 20.0MHz system transmission bandwidth (B) effectively not to work, because its corresponding available physical resources number of blocks is respectively 36 and 48 and have the quantity N of distributed virtual resource DVRBSurpass 25 working condition.Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of method of resource allocation to solve the existing problem of above-mentioned prior art scheme.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide the method for a kind of resource allocation and the transmission of control signaling.
For achieving the above object, the method that a kind of resource allocation and resource allocation control information transmit comprises the steps:
(a) with the whole system transmission bandwidth B of base station according to bandwidth B gBe divided into G integer grouping;
(b) be N with whole distributed virtual resource quantity DVRBAlso be divided into G grouping, obtain the distributed virtual resource quantity S separately within each grouping g
(c) the equal portions P that will described each distributed virtual resource block within the grouping of each distributed resource respectively each distributed resource of the big or small M of number of subcarriers be divided into different virtual resource blocks Y, j, g
(d) different all portions of each distributed virtual resource are calculated number of subcarriers L in each virtual distributed resource class interval respectively within described each grouping g
(e) determine virtual distributed Resource Block N DVRBQuantity N at Physical Resource Block PRBWithin pairing resource number k respectively;
(f) the equal portions P that each the virtual distributed resource within described each virtual distributed resource group is divided Y, j, gBe mapped to (y+j) mould S in above-mentioned each physical packets gPairing physical resource numbering r after the computing;
(g) base station is transferred to subscriber equipment with the resource allocation information of subscriber equipment via physical source distributing control signaling, subscriber equipment can obtain the physical resource that the base station is distributed after receiving above-mentioned resource allocation control signaling information, and from above-mentioned business datum and the information of recovering subscriber equipment that the base station is transferred in the physical resource of distributing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is based on the resource allocation methods of the LTE system of OFDM in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is resource allocation and a control signaling transfer approach proposed by the invention;
Fig. 3 (a) is an example of a kind of resource allocation methods proposed by the invention;
Fig. 3 (b) is the example that Signalling method is controlled in a kind of resource allocation proposed by the invention;
Fig. 4 (a) is another example of a kind of resource allocation methods proposed by the invention;
Fig. 4 (b) is another example that Signalling method is controlled in a kind of resource allocation proposed by the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention has announced the method that a kind of resource allocation and control signaling transmit with reference to accompanying drawing 2, comprises the steps:
Step 201: with the whole system transmission bandwidth B of above-mentioned base station according to bandwidth B gBe divided into G integer grouping, wherein
G=B/B g (1)
Step 202: with whole distributed virtual resource quantity is N DVRBAlso be divided into G grouping, obtain the distributed virtual resource quantity S separately within each grouping g, wherein
Figure A20061012744900121
Step 203: the equal portions P that will above-mentioned each distributed virtual resource block within above-mentioned each distributed resource grouping respectively each distributed resource of the big or small M of above-mentioned number of subcarriers (for example M is 25) be divided into above-mentioned different virtual resource blocks Y, j, g, wherein
Figure A20061012744900122
(3)
P y , S g - 1 , g = M - Σ j = 0 S g - 2 P y , j , g , g = 1,2 , . . . G ; y = 0,1 , . . . , S g - 1 ;
Step 204: different all portions of each distributed virtual resource are calculated the number of subcarriers L in above-mentioned each virtual distributed resource class interval respectively within above-mentioned each grouping g, wherein
Figure A20061012744900124
Step 205: determine above-mentioned virtual distributed Resource Block N DVRBQuantity N at above-mentioned Physical Resource Block PRB
Within pairing resource number k respectively, wherein
K = ( g - 1 ) × ( N PRB G ) + L g × ( 0 , . . . , S g - 1 ) , g = 1 , . . . , G - - - ( 5 )
Step 206: after the aforementioned calculation of having finished the inventive method, need the equal portions P that each the virtual distributed resource within above-mentioned each virtual distributed resource group is divided Y, j, gBe mapped to (y+j) mould S in above-mentioned each physical packets gPairing physical resource numbering r after the computing, wherein
r=(y+j)mod S g,j=0,1,...,S g-l;y=0,1,...,S g-l;g=1,...,G; (6)
Step 207: the base station is transferred to subscriber equipment with the resource allocation information of above-mentioned subscriber equipment via above-mentioned physical source distributing control signaling, subscriber equipment can obtain the physical resource that the base station is distributed after receiving above-mentioned resource allocation control signaling information, and from above-mentioned business datum and the information of recovering subscriber equipment that the base station is transferred in the physical resource of distributing.
To in conjunction with Fig. 3 and 4 accompanying drawings that provided resource allocation proposed by the invention and resource allocation control information transfer approach be described respectively below.
One embodiment of the present of invention with reference to Fig. 3 (a) and (b) are described, need to prove that the present invention is for method proposed by the invention is described at the given following numerical value of invention example, limit the present invention anything but, the whole system transmission bandwidth B that supposes the base station is 20MHz, amount of bandwidth as each virtual resource blocks described in the top table 1 and Physical Resource Block is 375KHz, this means the quantity N of available physical resources piece PRBBe 48 (icon is 300), its numbering k be as Fig. 30,1 ..., N PRB-1; Suppose virtual distributed Resource Block N again DVRBQuantity be 25, its numbering i be as Fig. 30,1 ..., N DVRB-1.
Therefore, the method according to this invention, at first the whole system transmission bandwidth B with above-mentioned base station is that 20MHz is according to bandwidth B gFor 5MHz to be divided into the quantity of G integer grouping according to expression formula (1), need to prove above-mentioned bandwidth B gAlso can be other numerical value, 10MHz for example, following description will be with B gFor 5MHz as an example:
G=B/B g =20/5=4
Via the resulting whole system transmission bandwidth of the above-mentioned steps of method proposed by the invention B is that 20MHz is according to bandwidth B gIn Fig. 3, be expressed as first physical resource grouping (icon is 301), second physical resource grouping (icon is 302), the 3rd physical resource grouping (icon is 303) and the 4th physical resource grouping (icon is 304) respectively for what 5MHz was divided into the grouping of G integer, above-mentioned each physical resource grouping (301,302,303, and 304) grouping respectively corresponding the bandwidth of 5MHz, wherein include 12 physical resources.
Secondly, for above-mentioned whole distributed virtual resource quantity N DVRBBe that 25 (icon is 340) can be divided into G=4 grouping according to expression formula (2):
Figure A20061012744900141
S G = N DVRB - Σ g = 1 G - 1 S g
Operator in the wherein above-mentioned expression formula (2)
Figure A20061012744900143
Gained result's the integer upper bound is got in expression, and it calculates the distributed virtual resource quantity S separately within each grouping g(g=1,2 ..., G) be S 1=7, S 2=7, S 3=7 and S 4=4, this means whole distributed virtual resource quantity N DVRBBe 25 to be divided into G=4 grouping, wherein within first distributed virtual resource grouping (icon is 341), comprise S 1=7 virtual distributed Resource Block comprise S within second distributed virtual resource grouping (icon is 342) 2=7 virtual distributed Resource Block comprise S within the 3rd distributed virtual resource grouping (icon is 343) 3=7 virtual distributed Resource Block, within the 4th distributed virtual resource grouping (icon is 344), comprise S 4=4 virtual distributed Resource Block.
Then, will above-mentioned each distributed virtual resource block within above-mentioned each distributed resource grouping (341,342,343 and 344) be the equal portions P that each distributed resource of 25 is divided into above-mentioned different virtual resource blocks to the big or small M of above-mentioned number of subcarriers respectively according to expression formula (3) Y, i, g, wherein y represents the numbering of distributed resource in above-mentioned each distributed virtual resource grouping, and j represents different all portions of each distributed virtual resource within above-mentioned each grouping, and g represents the residing packet number of distributed virtual resource:
Figure A20061012744900144
P y , S g - 1 , g = M - Σ j = 0 S g - 2 p i , j , g , g = 1,2 , . . . , G ; y = 0,1 , . . . , S g - 1 ;
Subsequently, different all portions P of each distributed virtual resource within above-mentioned each grouping Y, j, gRespectively within above-mentioned first virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 341), second virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 342), the 3rd virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 343) and the 4th virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 344) the number of subcarriers L at interval gCalculate respectively according to formula (4):
Figure A20061012744900151
This means that each the virtual distributed resource division within above-mentioned first virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 341) is 7 part P Y, j, 1(j=0,1 ..., 6), above-mentioned 7 part P Y, j, 1(j=0,1 ..., 6) subcarrier spacing quantity L 1Be 1 subcarrier, each the virtual distributed resource division within above-mentioned second virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 342) is 7 part P Y, j, 2(j=0,1 ..., 6), above-mentioned 7 part P Y, j, 2(j=0,1 ..., 6) subcarrier spacing quantity L 2Be 1 subcarrier, each the virtual distributed resource division within above-mentioned the 3rd the virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 343) is 7 part P Y, j, 3(j=0,1 ..., 6), above-mentioned 7 part P Y, j, 3(j=0,1 ..., 6) subcarrier spacing quantity L 3Be 1 subcarrier, and each the virtual distributed resource division within above-mentioned the 4th the virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 344) is 4 part P Y, j, 1(j=0,1 ..., 3), above-mentioned 7 part P Y, j, 4(j=0,1 ..., 3) subcarrier spacing quantity L 4Be 3 subcarriers.
Also have, need to determine above-mentioned virtual distributed Resource Block N DVRBBe 25 quantity N at above-mentioned Physical Resource Block PRBBe the pairing resource number k of difference within 48, can be calculated as follows according to formula (5):
K = ( g - 1 ) × ( N PRB G ) + L g × ( 0 , . . . , S g - 1 ) , g = 1 , . . . , G
This means in first distributed resource grouping (icon is 341), second distributed resource grouping (icon is 342), the 3rd distributed resource grouping (icon is 343) and the 4th the distributed resource grouping (icon is 344) at the quantity N of pairing above-mentioned Physical Resource Block PRBBe that numbering within 48 is respectively: first distributed resource grouping (icon is 341) numbering: k=(1-1) * (48/4)+1 * (0,1 ..., 6)=0,1,2,3,4,5,6, they are within first physical resource grouping (icon is 301); Second distributed resource grouping (icon is 342) numbering: k=(2-1) * (48/4)+1 * (0,1 ..., 6)=12,13,14,15,16,17,18, they are within second physical resource grouping (icon is 302); The 3rd distributed resource grouping (icon is 343) numbering: k=(3-1) * (48/4)+1 * (0,1 ..., 6)=24,25,26,27,28,29,30, they are within the 3rd the physical resource grouping (icon is 303); The 4th distributed resource grouping (icon is 344) numbering: k=(4-1) * (48/4)+1 * (0,1 ..., 3)=36,39,42,45, they are within the 4th the physical resource grouping (icon is 304).
After the aforementioned calculation of having finished the inventive method, in order to make above-mentioned distributed resource on frequency domain, obtain big as far as possible diversity gain, need the equal portions P that each the virtual distributed resource within above-mentioned each virtual distributed resource group (341,342,343,344) is divided Y, j, gNumber r according to each physical resource that formula (6) is mapped in above-mentioned each physical packets (301,302,303,304):
r=(y+j)mod S g,j=0,1,...,S g-1;y=0,1,...,S g-1;g=1,...,G;
Equal portions P within above-mentioned each virtual distributed resource grouping (341,342,343,344) Y, j, gAccording to above-mentioned formula (6) be mapped to respective physical resource number factory within each physical resource grouping (301,302,303,304) list in respectively table 2 (a) and (b), (c) and (d) in, need to prove above-mentioned numbering r corresponding to the numbering within above-mentioned each physical resource grouping, they are to be illustrated above the numbering k within the 20MHz corresponding to the whole system bandwidth B.
Table 2: the equal portions P within each virtual distributed resource grouping (341,342,343,344) Y, j, gCompile r according to the respective physical resource that above-mentioned formula (6) is mapped within each physical resource grouping (301,302,303,304)
Figure A20061012744900163
Figure A20061012744900164
For above-mentioned steps more clearly is described, this sentences first virtual distributed resource grouping (341) and is described as an example, and have S in first virtual distributed grouping (341) this moment 1In=7 virtual distributed resources, it numbers y=0,1,2,3,4,5,6; Above-mentioned S 1Each distributed resource in=7 virtual distributed resources will be divided into the part j of approximate equal equal portions, and it numbers j=0,1,2,3,4,5,6; Calculate according to formula (6) so and can obtain table 2, for the S of first virtual distributed grouping (341) 1The presentation of results of the each several part mapping of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource (the 4th row of table 2 (a)) is as follows in=7 virtual distributed resources, and the 0th part of promptly above-mentioned the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 0th part (the 1st row of table 2 (a)) of the 4th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (301), the part 1 of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the part 1 (the 2nd row of table 2 (a)) of the 5th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (301), the part 2 of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the part 2 (the 3rd row of table 2 (a)) of the 6th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (301), the 3rd part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 3rd part (the 4th row of table 2 (a)) of the 0th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (30 1), the 4th part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 4th part (the 5th row of table 2 (a)) of the 1st physical resource within first physical resource grouping (301), the 5th part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 5th part (the 6th row of table 2 (a)) of the 2nd physical resource within first physical resource grouping (301), the 6th part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 6th part (the 7th row of table 2 (a)) of the 3rd physical resource within first physical resource grouping (301).
Describe the resource allocation of corresponding above-mentioned resource allocation methods referring now to Fig. 3 (b) and control signal transmission method, it is to send to subscriber equipment so that subscriber equipment can obtain its resource allocation control information by the base station; According to above-mentioned resource allocation methods, at system bandwidth B is that physical resource dividing is four physical resource groupings within the 20MHz, so above-mentioned resource allocation control signaling comprises customer equipment identification number (370), first physical resource packet allocation signaling (371), second physical resource packet allocation signaling (372), the 3rd physical resource packet allocation signaling (373) and the 4th physical resource packet allocation signaling (374) respectively; It is that physical resource dividing is four physical resource groupings within the 20MHz that above-mentioned each physical resource packet allocation signaling (371,372,373,374) corresponds respectively to the said system bandwidth B; In addition, need to prove above-mentioned each physical resource packet allocation signaling (371,372,373,374) comprise respectively that again the physical resource grouping takies sign (381,386,391,396) resource allocation information (382 and in the physical resource grouping, 387,392,397), wherein above-mentioned physical resource grouping takies sign (381,386,391,396) be used for identifying user equipment (370) and whether within this physical resource grouping, take physical resource, it can adopt a bit to represent whether to take this physical resource grouping, wherein can take this physical resource grouping and not take this physical resource grouping with numerical value " 0 " expression with numerical value " 1 " expression, and each physical resource packet allocation control information (382,387,392,397) represent the physical resource of above-mentioned each physical resource grouping subscriber equipment of distributing to respectively, need to prove that above-mentioned physical resource grouping takies sign (381,386,391,396) comprise distributed resource quantity (383 in each physical packets respectively, 388,393,398) assignment information (384 of resource and in each physical packets, 389,394,399), distributed resource quantity (383 in wherein above-mentioned each physical packets, 388,393,398) can be resultant by above-mentioned resource allocation methods proposed by the invention, and the assignment information (384 of resource in above-mentioned each physical packets, 389,394,399) resource quantity that comprises in can the grouping of each physical resource for this example is whether 12 bits mappings (Bit-Mapping) expression gives above-mentioned subscriber equipment (370) with resource allocation.
The base station at first adopts each different subscriber equipment of resource allocation methods proposed by the invention to carry out resource allocation, comprise the subscriber equipment physical resource grouping (371 that obtains of living in, 372,373,374), the physical resource grouping is set takies sign (381,386,391,396), add distributed resource quantity (383 in the physical resource grouping, 388,393,398), add resource allocation information (384 in the physical resource grouping, 389,394,399) etc., the base station is transferred to subscriber equipment with the resource allocation information of above-mentioned subscriber equipment via above-mentioned physical source distributing control signaling concentrated area subsequently, subscriber equipment can obtain the physical resource that the base station is distributed after receiving above-mentioned resource allocation control signaling information, and recovers business datum and the information that transmit the base station in the physical resource from above-mentioned the distribution.
An alternative embodiment of the invention with reference to Fig. 4 (a) and (b) is described, need to prove that the present invention is for method proposed by the invention is described at the given following numerical value of invention example, limit the present invention anything but, the whole system transmission bandwidth B that supposes the base station is 15MHz, as each virtual resource blocks described in the top table l and the amount of bandwidth of Physical Resource Block is 375KHz, this means the quantity N of available physical resources piece PRBBe 36 (icon is 400), its numbering k be as Fig. 4 O, 1 ..., N PRB-1; Suppose virtual distributed Resource Block N again DVRBQuantity be 25, its numbering i be as Fig. 30,1 ..., N DVRB-1.
Therefore, the method according to this invention, at first the whole system transmission bandwidth B with above-mentioned base station is that 15MHz is according to bandwidth B gCan be divided into the quantity of G integer grouping according to expression formula (1) for 5MHz:
G = B / B g = 15 / 5 = 3
Via the resulting whole system transmission bandwidth of the above-mentioned steps of method proposed by the invention B is that 15MH. is according to bandwidth B gIn Fig. 4, be expressed as first physical resource grouping (icon is 401), second physical resource grouping (icon is 402) and the 3rd physical resource grouping (icon is 403) respectively for what 5MHz was divided into the grouping of G integer, above-mentioned each physical resource grouping (401,402, and 403) grouping respectively corresponding the bandwidth of 5MHz, wherein include 12 physical resources.
Secondly, be N for above-mentioned whole distributed virtual resource quantity DVRBBe that 25 (icon is 440) can be divided into G=4 grouping according to expression formula (2):
Figure A20061012744900182
S G = N DVRB - Σ g = 1 G - 1 S g
Operator in the wherein above-mentioned expression formula
Figure A20061012744900184
Gained result's the integer upper bound is got in expression, and it calculates the distributed virtual resource quantity S separately within each grouping g(g=1,2 ..., G) be S 1=9, S 2=9, and S 3=7, this means whole distributed virtual resource quantity N DVRBBe 25 to be divided into G=3 grouping, wherein within first distributed virtual resource grouping (icon is 441), comprise S 1=9 virtual distributed Resource Block comprise S within second distributed virtual resource grouping (icon is 442) 2=9 virtual distributed Resource Block comprise S within the 3rd distributed virtual resource grouping (icon is 443) 3=7 virtual distributed Resource Block.
Then, will above-mentioned each distributed virtual resource block within above-mentioned each distributed resource grouping (441,442 and 443) be the equal portions P that each distributed resource of 25 is divided into above-mentioned different virtual resource blocks to the big or small M of above-mentioned number of subcarriers respectively according to expression formula (3) Y, i, g, wherein y represents the numbering of distributed resource in above-mentioned each distributed virtual resource grouping, and j represents different all portions of each distributed virtual resource within above-mentioned each grouping, and g represents the residing packet number of distributed virtual resource:
Figure A20061012744900191
P y , S g - 1 , g = M - Σ j = 0 S g - 2 P i , j , g , g = 1,2 , . . . , G ; y = 0,1 , . . . , S g - 1 ;
Subsequently, different all portions P of each distributed virtual resource within above-mentioned each grouping Y, j, gRespectively within above-mentioned first virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 441), second virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 442) and the 3rd virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 443) the number of subcarriers L at interval gCalculate respectively according to formula (4):
Figure A20061012744900193
This means that each the virtual distributed resource division within above-mentioned first virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 441) is 9 part P Y, j, l(j=0,1 ..., 8), above-mentioned 9 part P Y, j, l(j=0,1 ..., 9) subcarrier spacing quantity L 1Be 1 subcarrier, each the virtual distributed resource division within above-mentioned second virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 442) is 7 part P Y, j, 2(j=0,1 ..., 9), above-mentioned 9 part P Y, j, 2(j=0,1 ..., 8) subcarrier spacing quantity L 2Be 1 subcarrier, and each the virtual distributed resource division within above-mentioned the 3rd the virtual distributed resource grouping (icon is 443) is 7 part P Y, j, 3(j=0,1 ..., 6), above-mentioned 7 part P Y, j, 3(j=0,1 ..., 6) subcarrier spacing quantity L 3It is 1 subcarrier.
Also have, need to determine above-mentioned virtual distributed Resource Block N DVRBBe 25 quantity N at above-mentioned Physical Resource Block PRBBe the pairing resource number k of difference within 48, can be calculated as follows according to formula (5):
K = ( g - 1 ) × ( N PRB G ) + L g × ( 0 , . . . , S g - 1 ) , g = 1 , . . . , G
This means in first distributed resource grouping (icon is 441), second distributed resource grouping (icon is 442) and the 3rd the distributed resource grouping (icon is 443) at the quantity N of pairing above-mentioned Physical Resource Block PRBIt is that numbering within 36 is respectively: first distributed resource grouping (icon is 441) numbering: k=(1-1) * (36/4)+1 * (0,1, ..., 8)=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, they are within first physical resource grouping (icon is 401); Second distributed resource grouping (icon is 442) numbering: k=(2-1) * (36/4)+1 * (0,1 ..., 8)=12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20, they are within second physical resource grouping (icon is 402); The 3rd distributed resource grouping (icon is 343) numbering: k=(3-1) * (36/4)+1 * (0,1 ..., 6)=24,25,26,27,28,29,30, they are within the 3rd the physical resource grouping (icon is 403).
After the aforementioned calculation of having finished the inventive method, in order to make above-mentioned distributed resource on frequency domain, obtain big as far as possible diversity gain, need the equal portions P that each the virtual distributed resource within above-mentioned each virtual distributed resource group (441,442,443) is divided Y, j, gNumber r according to each physical resource that formula (6) is mapped in above-mentioned each physical packets (401,402,403):
R=(y+j) mod S g, j=0,1 ..., S g-1; Y=0,1 ..., S g-1; G=1 ..., G; Equal portions P within above-mentioned each virtual distributed resource grouping (441,442,443) Y, j, gAccording to above-mentioned formula (6) be mapped to respective physical resource number r within each physical resource grouping (401,402,403) list in respectively table 3 (a) and (b) and (c) in, need to prove above-mentioned numbering r corresponding to the numbering within above-mentioned each physical resource grouping, they are to be illustrated above the numbering k within the 15MHz corresponding to the whole system bandwidth B.
Table 3: the equal portions P within each virtual distributed resource grouping (441,442,443) Y, j, gBe mapped to respective physical resource number r within each physical resource grouping (401,402,403) according to above-mentioned formula (6)
Figure A20061012744900211
Figure A20061012744900212
Figure A20061012744900213
For above-mentioned steps more clearly is described, this sentences first virtual distributed resource grouping (441) and is described as an example, and have S in first virtual distributed grouping (441) this moment 1In=9 virtual distributed resources, it numbers y=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8; Above-mentioned S 1Each distributed resource in=9 virtual distributed resources will be divided into the part j of approximate equal equal portions, and it numbers j=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8; Calculate according to formula (6) so and can obtain table 3, for the S of first virtual distributed grouping (441) 1The presentation of results of the each several part mapping of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource (the 4th row of table 3 (a)) is as follows in=9 virtual distributed resources, and the 0th part of promptly above-mentioned the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 0th part (the 1st row of table 3 (a)) of the 4th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (401), the part 1 of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the part 1 (the 2nd row of table 3 (a)) of the 5th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (401), the part 2 of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the part 2 (the 3rd row of table 3 (a)) of the 6th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (401), the 3rd part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 3rd part (the 4th row of table 3 (a)) of the 7th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (401), the 4th part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 4th part (the 5th row of table 3 (a)) of the 8th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (401), the 5th part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 5th part (the 6th row of table 2 (a)) of the 0th physical resource within first physical resource grouping (301), the 6th part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 6th part (the 7th row of table 3 (a)) of the 1st physical resource within first physical resource grouping (401), the 7th part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 6th part (the 8th row of table 3 (a)) of the 2nd physical resource within first physical resource grouping (401), the 8th part of the 4th subjunctive mood distributed resource will be mapped to the 8th part (the 9th row of table 3 (a)) of the 3rd physical resource within first physical resource grouping (401).
Describe the resource allocation of corresponding above-mentioned resource allocation methods referring now to Fig. 4 (b) and control signal transmission method, it is to send to subscriber equipment so that subscriber equipment can obtain its resource allocation control information by the base station; According to above-mentioned resource allocation methods, at system bandwidth B is that physical resource dividing is three physical resource groupings within the 15MHz, so above-mentioned resource allocation control signaling comprises customer equipment identification number (470), first physical resource packet allocation signaling (471), second physical resource packet allocation signaling (472) and the 3rd physical resource packet allocation signaling (473) respectively; It is that physical resource dividing is three physical resource groupings within the 15MHz that above-mentioned each physical resource packet allocation signaling (471,472,473) corresponds respectively to the said system bandwidth B; In addition, need to prove above-mentioned each physical resource packet allocation signaling (471,472,473) comprise respectively that again the physical resource grouping takies sign (481,486,491) resource allocation information (482 and in the physical resource grouping, 487,492), wherein above-mentioned physical resource grouping takies sign (481,486,491) be used for identifying user equipment (470) and whether within this physical resource grouping, take physical resource, it can adopt a bit to represent whether to take this physical resource grouping, wherein can take this physical resource grouping and not take this physical resource grouping with numerical value " 0 " expression with numerical value " 1 " expression, and each physical resource packet allocation control information (482,487,492) represent the physical resource of above-mentioned each physical resource grouping subscriber equipment of distributing to respectively, need to prove that above-mentioned physical resource grouping takies sign (481,486,491) comprise distributed resource quantity (483 in each physical packets respectively, 488,493) assignment information (484 of resource and in each physical packets, 489,494), distributed resource quantity (483 in wherein above-mentioned each physical packets, 488,493) can be resultant by above-mentioned resource allocation methods proposed by the invention, and the assignment information (484 of resource in above-mentioned each physical packets, 489,494) resource quantity that comprises in can the grouping of each physical resource for this example is whether 12 bits mappings (Bit-Mapping) expression gives above-mentioned subscriber equipment (470) with resource allocation.
The base station at first adopts each different subscriber equipment of resource allocation methods proposed by the invention to carry out resource allocation, comprise the subscriber equipment physical resource grouping (471 that obtains of living in, 472,473), the physical resource grouping is set takies sign (481,486,491), add distributed resource quantity (483 in the physical resource grouping, 488,493), add resource allocation information (484 in the physical resource grouping, 489,494) etc., the base station is transferred to subscriber equipment with the resource allocation information of above-mentioned subscriber equipment via above-mentioned physical source distributing control signaling concentrated area subsequently, subscriber equipment can obtain the physical resource that the base station is distributed after receiving above-mentioned resource allocation control signaling information, and recovers business datum and the information that transmit the base station in the physical resource from above-mentioned the distribution.

Claims (17)

1. the method that transmits of resource allocation and resource allocation control information comprises the steps:
(a) with the whole system transmission bandwidth B of base station according to bandwidth B gBe divided into G integer grouping;
(b) be N with whole distributed virtual resource quantity DVRBAlso be divided into G grouping, obtain the distributed virtual resource quantity S separately within each grouping g
(c) the equal portions P that will described each distributed virtual resource block within the grouping of each distributed resource respectively each distributed resource of the big or small M of number of subcarriers be divided into different virtual resource blocks Y, j, g
(d) different all portions of each distributed virtual resource are calculated number of subcarriers L in each virtual distributed resource class interval respectively within described each grouping g
(e) determine virtual distributed Resource Block N DVRBQuantity N at Physical Resource Block PRBWithin pairing resource number k respectively;
(f) the equal portions P that each the virtual distributed resource within described each virtual distributed resource group is divided Y, j, gBe mapped to (y+j) mould S in above-mentioned each physical packets gPairing physical resource numbering r after the computing;
(g) base station is transferred to subscriber equipment with the resource allocation information of subscriber equipment via physical source distributing control signaling, subscriber equipment can obtain the physical resource that the base station is distributed after receiving above-mentioned resource allocation control signaling information, and from above-mentioned business datum and the information of recovering subscriber equipment that the base station is transferred in the physical resource of distributing.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described step (a) comprises, is calculated as follows G:
G=B/B g
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that step (b) comprises, is calculated as follows distributed virtual resource quantity S g:
Figure A2006101274490002C1
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that step (c) comprises, is calculated as follows the equal portions P of virtual resource blocks Y, j, g:
Figure A2006101274490003C1
P y , S g - 1 , g = M - Σ j = 0 S g - 2 P y , j , g , g = 1,2 , . . . , G ; y = 0,1 , . . . , S g - 1 ;
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that step (d) comprises, is calculated as follows the number of subcarriers L of each virtual distributed resource class interval g:
Figure A2006101274490003C3
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that step (e) comprises, is calculated as follows resource number k:
k = ( g - 1 ) × ( N PRB G ) + L g × ( 0 , . . . , S g - 1 ) , g = 1 , . . . , G .
7. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that step (e) comprises, the equal portions P that each the virtual distributed resource within above-mentioned each virtual distributed resource group is divided Y, j, gBe mapped to (y+j) mould S in above-mentioned each physical packets gPairing physical resource numbering r after the computing, wherein calculated by following formula:
r=(y+j)mod S g,j=0,1,...,S g-1;y=0,1,...,S g-1;g=1,...,G;。
8. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, divides the bandwidth B of the whole system transmission bandwidth B of described base station gValue is 5MHz or 10MHz.
9. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the whole system transmission bandwidth B of described base station is divided into the grouping of a plurality of equibands.
10. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described whole distributed virtual resource quantity are N DVRBAlso be divided into a plurality of groupings.
11. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described physical source distributing control signaling is to send to described subscriber equipment by the concentrated area, base station.
12. method according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described physical source distributing control signaling is divided into a plurality of groupings.
13. method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described each physical resource packet allocation control signaling comprises that the physical resource grouping takies resource allocation information in sign and the physical resource grouping.
14. method according to claim 13 is characterized in that, the grouping of described physical resource takies sign and is used for identifying user equipment and whether takies physical resource within this physical resource grouping.
15. method according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, described physical resource grouping takies sign and adopts a bit to represent whether to take this physical resource grouping, wherein can take this physical resource grouping and not take this physical resource grouping with numerical value " 1 " expression with numerical value " 0 " expression.
16. method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described each physical resource packet allocation control information comprises the assignment information of resource in the interior distributed resource quantity of each physical packets and each physical packets.
17. method according to claim 16 is characterized in that, the assignment information of resource can be shone upon by the bit of resource quantity in the above-mentioned physical packets and be represented in described each physical packets.
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