CN102116615A - Method for measuring roundness of eccentric part - Google Patents

Method for measuring roundness of eccentric part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102116615A
CN102116615A CN 201110003560 CN201110003560A CN102116615A CN 102116615 A CN102116615 A CN 102116615A CN 201110003560 CN201110003560 CN 201110003560 CN 201110003560 A CN201110003560 A CN 201110003560A CN 102116615 A CN102116615 A CN 102116615A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eccentric element
reference block
support bar
eccentric part
circularity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 201110003560
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102116615B (en
Inventor
俞红祥
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Normal University CJNU filed Critical Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
Priority to CN2011100035609A priority Critical patent/CN102116615B/en
Publication of CN102116615A publication Critical patent/CN102116615A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102116615B publication Critical patent/CN102116615B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of mechanical methods and particularly to a method for measuring the roundness of an eccentric part. The method is characterized in that the eccentric part is installed on a rotating table, a V-shaped reference block is installed on a telescopic support rod, the support rod is mounted on a reference frame having a determined distance to the center of the rotating table, and the support rod can rotate freely within a certain angle range around the reference frame; a measuring probe is mounted on the V-shaped reference block, and a signal of the measuring probe is connected to a measurement and control system; when the eccentric part revolves under the drive of the rotating table, two reference surfaces of the V-shaped reference block can be always kept in externally tangent relation with the eccentric part under the action of elastic part of the telescopic support rod; when the eccentric part continuously revolves for one circle, the measuring probe mounted on the V-shaped reference block continuously goes around the surface of the part for one circle, the measurement and control system can acquire a fluctuation signal related to the roundness of the measured eccentric part and further get the roundness of the surface of the eccentric part within a 360-degree range. The method is simple and easy to operate, scientific and reasonable, and has high measurement precision.

Description

A kind of measuring method of eccentric element circularity
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mechanical means class, specifically is a kind of measuring method of eccentric element circularity.
Background technology
In machine-building processing, the for example grinding of part, the circularity that needs the on-line measurement part, the measuring method that is used for the online circularity of mechanical component at present mainly is to adopt V-arrangement reference block mensuration, being about to measuring head is fixed on the V-arrangement reference block, in the roundness measurement process, it is circumscribed to utilize physical construction that two reference fields of V-arrangement reference block are remained with tested part, thereby obtains the circularities of tested part each point by being loaded on measuring sonde on the V-arrangement reference block.Yet V-arrangement reference block two reference fields and eccentric element to be kept reliable and stable circumscribed relation, also not have more scientific and reasonable, the simple method of a cover at present.Application number is that patented claim that " 03813741.0 ", name are called " checking the size of pin and the equipment of geometric properties " discloses and a kind of the V-arrangement reference block combined the measurement of finishing eccentric element each point circularity with a servo support, yet should overlap the supporting structure complexity, it is limited that it utilizes parallel-crank mechanism to follow the servo-actuated precision that eccentric element rotates, and need to adjust structural parameters according to measuring object, underaction is convenient.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of measuring method of scientific and reasonable, simple and easy to do, eccentric element circularity that the servo-actuated precision is high is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of measuring method of eccentric element circularity, it is characterized in that: eccentric element is contained on the turntable, the V-arrangement reference block is loaded on the support bar that can stretch, and this support bar is installed on the benchmark frame of determining with turntable centre distance, and support bar can rotate freely in the certain angle scope around the benchmark frame; Install and measure probe on the V-arrangement reference block, the measuring sonde signal is connected to TT﹠C system; When eccentric element when turntable drives turning down, V-arrangement reference block two reference fields under retractable supports bar resilient force can remain circumscribed relation with eccentric element; When eccentric element turns over a circle continuously, be installed on measuring sonde on the V-arrangement reference block continuously around piece surface one circle, TT﹠C system can collect and the relevant fluctuation signal of tested eccentric element circularity, and can draw the circularity in the 360 degree scopes of eccentric element surface.
V-arrangement reference block of the present invention is installed on the support bar that can stretch, support bar can rotate freely at certain angle around the benchmark frame, when eccentric element when turntable drives turning down, V-arrangement reference block two reference fields and eccentric element remain circumscribed relation, thereby measure the circularity of measuring sonde in piece surface 360 degree scopes by TT﹠C system, simple and easy to do, scientific and reasonable, the measuring accuracy height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of measuring method of eccentric element circularity is characterized in that:
A, eccentric element 2 is contained on the turntable 1;
B, V-arrangement reference block 7 is loaded on the support bar that can stretch 4, and this support bar 4 is installed on the benchmark frame 5 of determining with turntable center 8 distances, between support bar 4 and the benchmark frame 5 torque spring 9 is arranged, support bar 4 can be rotated freely in the certain angle scope around benchmark frame 5;
C, on V-arrangement reference block 7, install and measure the probe 6, measuring sonde 6 signals are connected to TT﹠C system;
D, when eccentric element 2 when turntable 1 drives turning down, V-arrangement reference block 7 two reference fields 3 under retractable supports bar 4 and torque spring 9 effects keep circumscribed with eccentric element 2, measuring sonde 6 can be measured the circularity of this point of eccentric element;
E, under driving, turntable 1 turns over a circle continuously when eccentric element 2, the measuring sonde 6 that is installed on the V-arrangement reference block 7 is measured a circle around piece surface continuously, TT﹠C system can collect the fluctuation signal relevant with tested part circularity, and can draw the circularity in the 360 degree scopes of eccentric element surface.
7 liang of reference fields of V-arrangement reference block 3 can keep circumscribed relation all the time with eccentric element 2 when the stroke of support bar 4 of the present invention and pendulum angle must keep eccentric element to rotate a circle.
Between support bar 4 of the present invention and the benchmark frame 5 torque spring 9 is arranged, benchmark frame 5 positions remain unchanged in the measuring process, and measured workpiece drives turning down and automatic stroke and the pendulum angle that forms support bar 4 at turntable 1.
Support bar 4 of the present invention has straight-line guidance mechanism, and obtains telescopic resilience power by spring, oil cylinder, cylinder etc.

Claims (4)

1. the measuring method of an eccentric element circularity, it is characterized in that: eccentric element is contained on the turntable, the V-arrangement reference block is loaded on the support bar that can stretch, and this support bar is installed on the benchmark frame of determining with turntable centre distance, and support bar can rotate freely in the certain angle scope around the benchmark frame; Install and measure probe on the V-arrangement reference block, the measuring sonde signal is connected to TT﹠C system; When eccentric element when turntable drives turning down, V-arrangement reference block two reference fields under retractable supports bar resilient force can remain circumscribed relation with eccentric element; When eccentric element turns over a circle continuously, be installed on measuring sonde on the V-arrangement reference block continuously around piece surface one circle, TT﹠C system can collect and the relevant fluctuation signal of tested eccentric element circularity, and can draw the circularity in the 360 degree scopes of eccentric element surface.
2. the measuring method of eccentric element circularity according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between support bar and the benchmark frame torque spring is arranged.
3. the measuring method of eccentric element circularity according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the stroke of support bar and pendulum angle must keep eccentric element V-arrangement reference block two reference fields and eccentric element when the part center rotates a circle can keep circumscribed relation all the time.
4. the measuring method of eccentric element circularity according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the benchmark chord position is put and is remained unchanged in the measuring process, and measured workpiece drives turning down and automatic stroke and the pendulum angle that forms support bar at turntable.
CN2011100035609A 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Method for measuring roundness of eccentric part Expired - Fee Related CN102116615B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100035609A CN102116615B (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Method for measuring roundness of eccentric part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100035609A CN102116615B (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Method for measuring roundness of eccentric part

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102116615A true CN102116615A (en) 2011-07-06
CN102116615B CN102116615B (en) 2012-05-30

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CN2011100035609A Expired - Fee Related CN102116615B (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Method for measuring roundness of eccentric part

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102679939A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-09-19 浙江师范大学 Roundness detecting method for eccentric shaft part
CN113233131A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-10 中国矿业大学 Scraper chain monitoring system and method based on torsion spring light transmission capacity measurement

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997012724A1 (en) * 1995-10-03 1997-04-10 Marposs Societa' Per Azioni Apparatus for checking the diameter of crankpins rotating with an orbital motion
WO2002070195A1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-12 Marposs Società per Azioni Apparatus for checking dimensional and geometrical features of pins
CN1659000A (en) * 2002-06-12 2005-08-24 马波斯S.P.A.公司 Apparatus for checking the dimensional and geometric features of pins
CN1732066A (en) * 2001-05-07 2006-02-08 阿齐翁尼马坡斯公司 Device for detecting eccentric part diameter of machine element in course of gold processing on grinding machine
CN201574915U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-08 倪智华 Mute air compressor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997012724A1 (en) * 1995-10-03 1997-04-10 Marposs Societa' Per Azioni Apparatus for checking the diameter of crankpins rotating with an orbital motion
WO2002070195A1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-12 Marposs Società per Azioni Apparatus for checking dimensional and geometrical features of pins
CN1732066A (en) * 2001-05-07 2006-02-08 阿齐翁尼马坡斯公司 Device for detecting eccentric part diameter of machine element in course of gold processing on grinding machine
CN1659000A (en) * 2002-06-12 2005-08-24 马波斯S.P.A.公司 Apparatus for checking the dimensional and geometric features of pins
CN201574915U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-08 倪智华 Mute air compressor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102679939A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-09-19 浙江师范大学 Roundness detecting method for eccentric shaft part
CN102679939B (en) * 2012-05-11 2014-06-25 浙江师范大学 Roundness detecting method for eccentric shaft part
CN113233131A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-10 中国矿业大学 Scraper chain monitoring system and method based on torsion spring light transmission capacity measurement
CN113233131B (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-09-09 中国矿业大学 Scraper chain monitoring system and method based on torsion spring light transmittance measurement

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