CN102116576A - Solar energy drying house - Google Patents

Solar energy drying house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102116576A
CN102116576A CN2011100584911A CN201110058491A CN102116576A CN 102116576 A CN102116576 A CN 102116576A CN 2011100584911 A CN2011100584911 A CN 2011100584911A CN 201110058491 A CN201110058491 A CN 201110058491A CN 102116576 A CN102116576 A CN 102116576A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
radiator
heat
solar energy
tank
collecting element
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Pending
Application number
CN2011100584911A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕元
丁云杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011100584911A priority Critical patent/CN102116576A/en
Publication of CN102116576A publication Critical patent/CN102116576A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar energy drying house, comprising a light collector and an attached regulating mechanism, an optical fiber, a transparent glass roof, a material bracket, a transparent glass window, a water tank, a heat collecting element 7 and a radiator, wherein a water feed pipe is arranged at the upper part of the water tank and connected with the upper part of the radiator, a water return pipe is arranged at the bottom of the radiator and connected with the bottom of the water tank, light rays can be collected by utilizing the light collector and the attached regulating mechanism, and then are transmitted to the heat collecting element through the optical fiber, and the optical energy is converted into heat energy by the heat collecting element, so as to heat water in the water tank; and heat water provides heat for the drying house through the radiator. Compared with the traditional drying house, the drying house has the characteristic of uniform temperature, and avoids the disadvantages that a direct sunlight part has high temperature and a place where no sunlight irradiates has low temperature, and a heat material can be placed in a three-dimensional manner, so as to improve the space utilization rate of the drying house.

Description

The solar energy drying room
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy drying room.
Background technology
Drying shed is generally used for the drying of wet stock in industrial production.The solar energy drying room is used and reduces the consumption of traditional energy by solar energy being changed into heat energy.In existing solar energy drying room structure, sunshine generally is radiated on the wet stock by transparent roofs and transparency window, and wet stock only is fit to usually be spread in a single layer and could obtains drying effect uniformly.This is because when the wet stock multilayer is put, and being positioned at the following wet stock of top layer can not effectively be heated.Above-mentioned shortcoming causes traditional solar energy drying room space availability ratio low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy drying room, the required heat energy in this solar energy drying room except a part from the direct irradiation of sunlight, also provide heat more equably by using to the overall space in the drying shed of optical collector, heat collecting element and radiator, purpose is to improve the space availability ratio and the solar energy utilization rate of drying shed.
Solar energy drying of the present invention room comprises optical collector and attached governor motion, optical fiber, the clear glass roof, Material and article holding frame, transparent glass window, tank, heat collecting element and radiator, described tank top have upper hose to link to each other with the top of radiator, and the bottom of radiator has return pipe to link to each other with bottom of gullet, utilize optical collector and attached governor motion to collect light, be delivered to heat collecting element by optical fiber, luminous energy changes heat energy into by heat collecting element, and the water in the tank is heated, tank top has upper hose to link to each other with the top of radiator, and the bottom of radiator has return pipe to link to each other with bottom of gullet.Hot water in the tank and the cold water in the radiator pass through the upper hose inflow radiator because density contrast causes hot water by tank, and hot water provides heat by radiator for drying shed.Cold water after the heat radiation flows back to tank through return pipe.
One of the preferred version in solar energy drying of the present invention room is that vent passages is set, and the solar energy drying room communicates with outdoor by vent passages.
The preferred version of arbitrary technical scheme in the solar energy drying room of the invention described above is that fan is housed in the vent passages, on the pipeline of connection tank and radiator impeller and transmission mechanism are housed, the mobile impeller of water is rotated, and by the rotation of transmission mechanism drive fan, strengthened the ventilation effect of drying shed, make and in time discharge outdoorly from the moisture content of the material surface evaporation that is dried, improve drying effect.
The solar energy drying room of the invention described above, wherein optical collector can adopt existing optical collector technology, for example lens type optical collector or reflective optical collector.The attached governor motion of optical collector also can adopt prior art, for example photoinduction formula synchronized, and the angle that is used to regulate optical collector is followed the tracks of moving of the sun.
The solar energy drying room of the invention described above, wherein heat collecting element can adopt existing heat collection technology, and for example vacuum sputtering selectivity plated film is realized the transformation from luminous energy to heat energy.
The invention has the advantages that: provide heat more equably by using of optical collector, heat collecting element and radiator to the overall space in the drying shed, compare with traditional solar energy drying room, characteristics with more uniform temperature, avoided sunshine direct projection portion temperature height, and solar irradiation less than the low shortcoming of local temperature, being heated material can solid put, and has improved the space availability ratio of drying shed.In addition, the attached governor motion by optical collector can make optical collector follow the tracks of moving of the sun, has improved solar energy utilization rate.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 width of cloth of the present invention, that is: Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention, among the figure:
1, optical collector and attached governor motion; 2, optical fiber; 3, clear glass roof; 4, Material and article holding frame; 5, transparent glass window; 6, tank; 7, heat collecting element; 8, return pipe; 9, upper hose; 10, fan; 11, vent passages; 12, impeller and transmission mechanism; 13, radiator.
The specific embodiment
The following examples can make those of ordinary skill in the art more fully understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any way.
Embodiment
A kind of solar energy drying room comprises optical collector and attached governor motion 1, optical fiber 2, clear glass roof 3, Material and article holding frame 4, transparent glass window 5, tank 6, heat collecting element 7, fan 10, vent passages 11, impeller and transmission mechanism 12, radiator 13.Tank 6 tops have upper hose 9 to link to each other with the top of radiator 13, and the bottom of radiator 13 has return pipe 8 to link to each other with tank 6 bottoms.Utilize optical collector and attached governor motion 1 to collect sunshine, be delivered to heat collecting element 7 by optical fiber 2, luminous energy changes heat energy into by heat collecting element 7, and the water in the tank 6 is heated, and hot water provides heat by radiator 13 for drying shed.Fan 10 is arranged in vent passages 11, and impeller and transmission mechanism are on the pipeline between tank 6 and the radiator 13, and impeller and the transmission mechanism 12 that flow through of water drives fans 10 and rotate.

Claims (3)

1. solar energy drying room, comprise optical collector and attached governor motion (1), optical fiber (2), clear glass roof (3), Material and article holding frame (4), transparent glass window (5), tank (6), heat collecting element (7) and radiator (13), described tank (6) top has upper hose (9) to link to each other with the top of radiator (13), the bottom of radiator (13) has return pipe (8) to link to each other with tank (6) bottom, utilize optical collector and attached governor motion (1) to collect light, be delivered to heat collecting element (7) by optical fiber (2), luminous energy changes heat energy into by heat collecting element (7), water in the tank (6) is heated, and hot water provides heat by radiator (13) for drying shed.
2. the described solar energy drying of claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: the solar energy drying room communicates with outdoor by vent passages (11).
3. claim 1 or described solar energy drying rooms 2, it is characterized in that: fan (10) is housed in the vent passages (11), connect on the pipeline of tank (6) and radiator (13) impeller and transmission mechanism (12) are housed, the flowing through impeller and transmission mechanism (12) and can drive fan (10) and rotate of water.
CN2011100584911A 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Solar energy drying house Pending CN102116576A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100584911A CN102116576A (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Solar energy drying house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100584911A CN102116576A (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Solar energy drying house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102116576A true CN102116576A (en) 2011-07-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011100584911A Pending CN102116576A (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Solar energy drying house

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102116576A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102840742A (en) * 2012-08-23 2012-12-26 徐州宏图木业有限公司 Drying sunlight house
CN103231427A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-08-07 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 Method for manufacturing high-density board by using soft fast-growing forest trees
CN107883748A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-06 无锡市尚德干燥设备有限公司 The cycle heat exchange drying machine of external solar energy stove
CN109042359A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-21 王南 A kind of pig house being convenient to clean with feeding
CN111336626A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-26 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 New forms of energy air conditioning equipment

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4125946A (en) * 1977-06-14 1978-11-21 Melvin Prager Apparatus for drying clothes using solar energy
JPH05126466A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-21 Kaneko Agricult Mach Co Ltd Drying method and its apparatus using solar heat in dry processing facility
CN2385249Y (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-06-28 张朝元 Water circulating hydrodynamic fan heat exchanger
CN101038126A (en) * 2007-03-14 2007-09-19 山东省农业科学院中心实验室 Solar drying machine
CN200979342Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-11-21 张耀宇 Heat pipe heat-exchanging type solar vacuum drying system for greenhouse heat-accumulation
CN101178048A (en) * 2007-12-06 2008-05-14 苏宏亮 Shaft-extension tabular type cooling tower hydrodynamic fan
CN101520206A (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-09-02 高铮 Solar energy heating system
KR20090111555A (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-10-27 김종국 Organic Waste Drying Apparatus Using Solar Energy
CN201628447U (en) * 2010-03-21 2010-11-10 洪仲进 Hybrid drying device
CN201926277U (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-10 吕元 Solar drying house

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4125946A (en) * 1977-06-14 1978-11-21 Melvin Prager Apparatus for drying clothes using solar energy
JPH05126466A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-21 Kaneko Agricult Mach Co Ltd Drying method and its apparatus using solar heat in dry processing facility
CN2385249Y (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-06-28 张朝元 Water circulating hydrodynamic fan heat exchanger
CN200979342Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-11-21 张耀宇 Heat pipe heat-exchanging type solar vacuum drying system for greenhouse heat-accumulation
CN101038126A (en) * 2007-03-14 2007-09-19 山东省农业科学院中心实验室 Solar drying machine
CN101178048A (en) * 2007-12-06 2008-05-14 苏宏亮 Shaft-extension tabular type cooling tower hydrodynamic fan
KR20090111555A (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-10-27 김종국 Organic Waste Drying Apparatus Using Solar Energy
CN101520206A (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-09-02 高铮 Solar energy heating system
CN201628447U (en) * 2010-03-21 2010-11-10 洪仲进 Hybrid drying device
CN201926277U (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-10 吕元 Solar drying house

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102840742A (en) * 2012-08-23 2012-12-26 徐州宏图木业有限公司 Drying sunlight house
CN102840742B (en) * 2012-08-23 2015-07-08 徐州宏图木业有限公司 Drying sunlight house
CN103231427A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-08-07 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 Method for manufacturing high-density board by using soft fast-growing forest trees
CN103231427B (en) * 2013-05-08 2015-09-09 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 By the wooden method making high density plate material of soft fast-growing woods
CN107883748A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-06 无锡市尚德干燥设备有限公司 The cycle heat exchange drying machine of external solar energy stove
CN109042359A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-21 王南 A kind of pig house being convenient to clean with feeding
CN111336626A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-26 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 New forms of energy air conditioning equipment
CN111336626B (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-02-26 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 New forms of energy air conditioning equipment

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Application publication date: 20110706