CN102116514B - Solar air conditioner - Google Patents

Solar air conditioner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102116514B
CN102116514B CN2011100805098A CN201110080509A CN102116514B CN 102116514 B CN102116514 B CN 102116514B CN 2011100805098 A CN2011100805098 A CN 2011100805098A CN 201110080509 A CN201110080509 A CN 201110080509A CN 102116514 B CN102116514 B CN 102116514B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow valves
solar
pipeline
spray head
condenser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011100805098A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102116514A (en
Inventor
谢华星
李炳光
陈兆和
赖俊昇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2011100805098A priority Critical patent/CN102116514B/en
Publication of CN102116514A publication Critical patent/CN102116514A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102116514B publication Critical patent/CN102116514B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of design and manufacture of solar energy, refrigeration and heating air-conditioning systems and particularly relates to a solar air conditioner, which comprises a reactor placed indoors, a solar baking oven and a regenerator placed outdoors, and pipelines required for connecting all devices, and further comprises a heat pump and a condensation evaporator. In the solar air conditioner provided by the invention, solar energy and the heat pump are adopted as main power, thereby saving the energy required by the air conditioner; evaporative refrigeration of water is adopted by the scheme, and a solution hygroscopic agent is utilized for dehumidification at the same time, so that the evaporation refrigeration capability is kept being continuously worked and the purpose of environment protection is achieved; a small ball heap is adopted for increasing contact area between air and liquid on the surface of small balls, and the dehumidification or humidification effect is better, and the efficiency of the solar air conditioner is improved; and a phase change substance is used in the solar baking oven for absorbing the solar energy and storing the energy, therefore, the solar air conditioner operating at a constant power is guaranteed, and the stability of an air-conditioning system is enhanced.

Description

A kind of solar airconditioning
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy, refrigeration and heating design of air conditioning and manufacturing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of solar airconditioning.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, energy shortage has become restriction, and I cross the principal element of economic development, and simultaneously energy problem also becomes worldwide problem, the lot of consumption of fossil energy with face exhaustion and make people go to seek and utilize regenerative resource.And the Along with people's growth in the living standard; Air-conditioning system obtains application more and more widely; Therefore; How regenerative resources such as solar energy are introduced air-conditioning system also solves solar energy through accumulation of energy instability problem, will become an important channel alleviating China's energy shortage situation, have important practical value and economic implications.
The supply of a large amount of environmental protection air conditioners is arranged in the market, and their waters evaporation heat absorption and make the principle of air cooling-down makes the air cooling-down in space.When air themperature reduced, airborne relative humidity can raise, even arrived saturation state, and water can not evaporate again, and refrigeration was lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the present invention provide a kind of with solar energy and heat pump as major impetus, have the solar airconditioning of dehumidification function.
A kind of solar airconditioning; Comprise placing indoor reactor, placing outdoor solar energy baking box with regenerator and be connected and respectively install required pipeline first container of the first bead heap that said reactor is provided with reactor air outlet, first spray head from top to bottom successively, be made up of a plurality of beads, water fender, first fan, second spray head, second bead heap of forming by a plurality of beads, reactor air inlet, storage solutions hygroscopic agent; The below at said water fender edge is provided with tank; Be provided with the space of ventilation between said tank and the water fender; Said tank is provided with a tank water inlet and a tank delivery port; Said tank delivery port is connected with first spray head, is provided with the first liquid pump that water is flowed to first spray head from tank between the tank delivery port and first spray head; When first starting fan, air moves to air outlet from the bottom up through the reactor air inlet;
Said solar energy baking box outer surface is provided with the cavity of being made up of light transmissive material, is provided with the phase change material that can absorb and store solar energy in the solar energy baking box;
Second container of the three games played with small balls heap that said regenerator is provided with regenerator air outlet, second fan, the 3rd spray head from top to bottom successively, be made up of a plurality of beads, regenerator air inlet, storage solutions hygroscopic agent;
Be provided with the second liquid pump and first flow valves between said first container and the 3rd spray head; The input of the said second liquid pump is connected through pipeline with first container; The phase change material that the pipeline of the second liquid delivery side of pump passes in the solar energy baking box is connected with the input of first flow valves, and the A1 output of first flow valves is connected through pipeline with the 3rd spray head; Be provided with the 3rd liquid pump and second flow valves between said second container and second spray head; The input of said the 3rd liquid pump is connected through pipeline with second container; The 3rd liquid delivery side of pump is connected through pipeline with the B1 input of second flow valves, and the output of second flow valves is connected through pipeline with second spray head; The A2 output of said first flow valves is connected through pipeline with the B2 input of second flow valves;
When solar airconditioning freezes; Solution hygroscopic agent in first container of said reactor flows to the first flow valves A1 output through pipeline by the input of first flow valves, and the solution hygroscopic agent in second container of regenerator is flowed to the output of second flow valves by the B1 input of second flow valves through pipeline; When solar airconditioning heats; Said the 3rd liquid pump cuts out; Solution hygroscopic agent in first container of said reactor flows to the first flow valves A2 output through pipeline by the input of first flow valves earlier, flows to the output of second flow valves again through the B2 input of second flow valves;
Said solar airconditioning also comprises heat pump and first condenser/evaporator and second condenser/evaporator controlled by heat pump; Said first condenser/evaporator is between the three games played with small balls heap and second container of regenerator, and said second condenser/evaporator is between first fan and second spray head of reactor; When solar airconditioning utilized heat pump refrigerating, first condenser/evaporator was by heat pump control becoming condenser, and second condenser/evaporator is by heat pump control becoming evaporimeter; When solar airconditioning utilized heat pump to heat, first condenser/evaporator was by heat pump control becoming evaporimeter, and second condenser/evaporator is by heat pump control becoming condenser.
Wherein, the cavity be made up of light transmissive material of said solar energy baking box outer surface is a vacuum cavity.
Wherein, the pipeline outer-layer that is connected with regenerator of said solar energy baking box is enclosed with heat-insulation layer.
Wherein, said solution hygroscopic agent is lithium-bromide solution or lithium chloride solution.
Wherein, said phase change material is high-temperature molten salt or paraffin, and said high-temperature molten salt is sodium nitrate, natrium nitrosum, potassium nitrate or Sodium acetate trihydrate.
Further, said high-temperature molten salt is that fusing point is 58 degrees centigrade a Sodium acetate trihydrate.
Wherein, also be penetrated with the thermal source pipeline that to import extraneous thermal source in the said solar energy baking box.
Wherein, said thermal source pipeline is positioned at the outer part of solar energy baking box and is enclosed with heat-insulation layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of solar airconditioning; Comprise placing indoor reactor, placing outdoor solar energy baking box with regenerator and be connected and respectively install required pipeline first container of the first bead heap that said reactor is provided with reactor air outlet, first spray head from top to bottom successively, be made up of a plurality of beads, water fender, first fan, second spray head, second bead heap of forming by a plurality of beads, reactor air inlet, storage solutions hygroscopic agent; The below at said water fender edge is provided with tank; Be provided with the space of ventilation between said tank and the water fender; Said tank is provided with a tank water inlet and a tank delivery port; Said tank delivery port is connected with first spray head, is provided with the first liquid pump that water is flowed to first spray head from tank between the tank delivery port and first spray head; When first starting fan, air moves to air outlet from the bottom up through the reactor air inlet;
Said solar energy baking box outer surface is provided with the cavity of being made up of light transmissive material, is provided with the phase change material that can absorb and store solar energy in the solar energy baking box;
Second container of the three games played with small balls heap that said regenerator is provided with regenerator air outlet, second fan, the 3rd spray head from top to bottom successively, be made up of a plurality of beads, regenerator air inlet, storage solutions hygroscopic agent;
Be provided with the second liquid pump and first flow valves between said first container and the 3rd spray head; The input of the said second liquid pump is connected through pipeline with first container; The phase change material that the pipeline of the second liquid delivery side of pump passes in the solar energy baking box is connected with the input of first flow valves, and the A1 output of first flow valves is connected through pipeline with the 3rd spray head; Be provided with the 3rd liquid pump and second flow valves between said second container and second spray head; The input of said the 3rd liquid pump is connected through pipeline with second container; The 3rd liquid delivery side of pump is connected through pipeline with the B1 input of second flow valves, and the output of second flow valves is connected through pipeline with second spray head; The A2 output of said first flow valves is connected through pipeline with the B2 input of second flow valves;
When solar airconditioning freezes; Solution hygroscopic agent in first container of said reactor flows to the first flow valves A1 output through pipeline by the input of first flow valves, and the solution hygroscopic agent in second container of regenerator is flowed to the output of second flow valves by the B1 input of second flow valves through pipeline; When solar airconditioning heats; Said the 3rd liquid pump cuts out; Solution hygroscopic agent in first container of said reactor flows to the first flow valves A2 output through pipeline by the input of first flow valves earlier, flows to the output of second flow valves again through the B2 input of second flow valves;
Said solar airconditioning also comprises heat pump and first condenser/evaporator and second condenser/evaporator controlled by heat pump; Said first condenser/evaporator is between the three games played with small balls heap and second container of regenerator, and said second condenser/evaporator is between first fan and second spray head of reactor; When solar airconditioning utilized heat pump refrigerating, first condenser/evaporator was by heat pump control becoming condenser, and second condenser/evaporator is by heat pump control becoming evaporimeter; When solar airconditioning utilized heat pump to heat, first condenser/evaporator was by heat pump control becoming evaporimeter, and second condenser/evaporator is by heat pump control becoming condenser.
Solar airconditioning of the present invention adopts solar energy and heat pump as active force, has saved the required energy of air-conditioning, and this programme adopts the evaporation of water refrigeration, utilizes the dehumidifying of solution hygroscopic agent simultaneously, makes the ability of sweat cooling keep continuous service, has reached the purpose of environmental protection; It is long-pending with the liquid contact surface on bead surface to adopt the bead heap to increase air, dehumidifies or the better effects if of humidification, has improved the efficient of solar airconditioning; Use phase change material to absorb solar energy and storage power in the solar energy baking box, guaranteed that solar airconditioning can strengthen the stability of air-conditioning system with constant power operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals is following:
10-reactor; 11-reactor air outlet;
12-the first spray head; 13-the first bead heap;
14-water fender; 15-the first fan;
16-the second spray head; 17-the second bead heap;
18-reactor air inlet; 19-the first container;
121-tank; 122-tank water inlet;
123-the first liquid pump; 191-the second liquid pump;
20-solar energy baking box; 21-cavity;
22-phase change material; 23-thermal source pipeline;
30-regenerator; 31-regenerator air outlet;
32-the second fan; 33-the three spray head;
34-the three games played with small balls heap; 35-regenerator air inlet;
36-the second container; 361-the three liquid pump;
41-the first flow valves; 411-A1 output;
412-A2 output; 42-the second flow valves;
421-B1 input; 422-B2 input;
50-heat pump; 51-the first condenser/evaporator;
52-the second condenser/evaporator; 60-heat-insulation layer.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make invention is clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1; A kind of solar airconditioning; Comprise placing indoor reactor 10, placing outdoor solar energy baking box 20 with regenerator 30 and be connected and respectively install required pipeline that first bead heap 13 that said reactor 10 is provided with reactor air outlet 11, first spray head 12 from top to bottom successively, be made up of a plurality of beads, water fender 14, first fan 15, second spray head 16, second bead of being made up of a plurality of beads pile 17, first container 19 of reactor air inlet 18, storage solutions hygroscopic agent; The below at said water fender 14 edges is provided with tank 121; Be provided with the space of ventilation between said tank 121 and the water fender 14; Said tank 121 is provided with a tank water inlet 122 and a tank delivery port; Said tank delivery port is connected with first spray head 12, is provided with the first liquid pump 123 that water is flowed to first spray head 12 from tank 121 between the tank delivery port and first spray head 12; When first fan 15 started, air moved to air outlet from the bottom up through reactor air inlet 18;
Said solar energy baking box 20 outer surfaces are provided with the cavity of being made up of light transmissive material 21, are provided with the phase change material 22 that can absorb and store solar energy in the solar energy baking box 20;
Second container 36 of the three games played with small balls heap 34 that said regenerator 30 is provided with regenerator air outlet 31, second fan 32, the 3rd spray head 33 from top to bottom successively, be made up of a plurality of beads, regenerator air inlet 35, storage solutions hygroscopic agent;
Be provided with the second liquid pump 191 and first flow valves 41 between said first container 19 and the 3rd spray head 33; The input of the said second liquid pump 191 is connected through pipeline with first container 19; The phase change materials 22 that the pipeline of the output of the second liquid pump 191 passes in the solar energy baking box 20 are connected with the input of first flow valves 41, and the A1 output 411 of first flow valves 41 is connected through pipeline with the 3rd spray head 33; Be provided with the 3rd liquid pump 361 and second flow valves 42 between said second container 36 and second spray head 16; The input of said the 3rd liquid pump 361 is connected through pipeline with second container 36; The B1 input 421 of the output of the 3rd liquid pump 361 and second flow valves 42 is connected through pipeline, and the output of second flow valves 42 is connected through pipeline with second spray head 16; The B2 input 422 of the A2 output 412 of said first flow valves 41 and second flow valves 42 is connected through pipeline;
When solar airconditioning freezed, the B1 input 421 that the input of first flow valves 41 is connected A1 output 411, the second flow valves 42 of first flow valves 41 was connected the output of second flow valves 42; Solution hygroscopic agent in first container 19 of said reactor 10 flows to the A1 output 411 of first flow valves 41 through pipeline by the input of first flow valves 41, and the solution hygroscopic agents in second container 36 of regenerator 30 are flowed to the output of second flow valves 42 by the B1 input 421 of second flow valves 42 through pipeline; When solar airconditioning heated, the B2 input 422 that the input of first flow valves 41 is connected A2 output 412, the second flow valves 42 of first flow valves 41 was connected the output of second flow valves 42; Said the 3rd liquid pump 361 cuts out; Solution hygroscopic agent in first container 19 of said reactor 10 flows to the A2 output 412 of first flow valves 41 through pipeline by the input of first flow valves 41 earlier, flows to the output of second flow valves 42 again through the B2 input 422 of second flow valves 42;
Said solar airconditioning also comprises heat pump 50 and first condenser/evaporator 51 and second condenser/evaporator 52 controlled by heat pump 50; Said first condenser/evaporator 51 is between three games played with small balls heap 34 and second container 36 of regenerator 30, and said second condenser/evaporator 52 is between first fan 15 and second spray head 16 of reactor 10; When solar airconditioning utilized heat pump 50 refrigeration, first condenser/evaporator 51 became condenser by heat pump 50 controls, and second condenser/evaporator 52 becomes evaporimeter by heat pump 50 controls; When solar airconditioning utilized heat pump 50 to heat, first condenser/evaporator 51 became evaporimeter by heat pump 50 controls, and second condenser/evaporator 52 becomes condenser by heat pump 50 controls.
Solar airconditioning of the present invention adopts solar energy and heat pump 50 as active force, has saved the required energy of air-conditioning; This programme adopts the evaporation of water refrigeration; Utilize the dehumidifying of solution hygroscopic agent simultaneously, make the ability of sweat cooling keep continuous service, reached the purpose of environmental protection; It is long-pending with the liquid contact surface on bead surface to adopt the bead heap to increase air, dehumidifies or the better effects if of humidification, has improved the efficient of solar airconditioning; Use phase change material 22 to absorb solar energy and storage power in the solar energy baking box 20, guaranteed that solar airconditioning can strengthen the stability of air-conditioning system with constant power operation.
Wherein, the cavity 21 be made up of light transmissive material of said solar energy baking box 20 outer surfaces is vacuum cavity.
Wherein, the pipeline outer-layer that is connected with regenerator 30 of said solar energy baking box 20 is enclosed with heat-insulation layer 60.
Wherein, said solution hygroscopic agent is lithium-bromide solution or lithium chloride solution.
Wherein, said phase change material 22 is high-temperature molten salt or paraffin, and said high-temperature molten salt is sodium nitrate, natrium nitrosum, potassium nitrate or Sodium acetate trihydrate, and it is that 58 degrees centigrade Sodium acetate trihydrate is as high-temperature molten salt that the present invention adopts fusing point.
Wherein, also be penetrated with the thermal source pipeline 23 that to import extraneous thermal source in the said solar energy baking box 20.Said thermal source pipeline 23 is positioned at solar energy baking box 20 outer parts and is enclosed with heat-insulation layer 60.This thermal source pipeline 23 is designs of a kind of expansion, can be input to solar energy baking box 20 by thermal source pipeline 23 as long as be higher than the phase transition temperature of phase change material 22, and stored for future use by phase change material 22.
The refrigeration principle of solar airconditioning of the present invention:
1, start the refrigeration switch of air-conditioning, first fan 15 and second fan 32 move simultaneously, and air is from the air outlet operation of the past top of air inlet of below.
2, the dry solution hygroscopic agent in second container 36 is under the effect of the 3rd liquid pump 361; Flow to second flow valves 42; Flow to the output of second flow valves 42 from the B1 input 421 of second flow valves 42, spray to second bead heap 17 from second spray head 16 at last.
3, damp and hot room air gets into second bead heap 17 from reactor air inlet 18, and airborne moisture content is siphoned away by the solution hygroscopic agent on bead surface, and the air that makes progress more is drier, and the solution hygroscopic agent after the suction flows into first container 19 through the bead heap simultaneously.Because the surface tension of solution hygroscopic agent, liquid phase is to be distributed in spherome surface equably, and bead is more little, and the bead quantity in the container is just many more, and the liquid surface area that can contact is just big more.
4, the clear water in the tank 121 flows to first spray head 12 under the effect of the first liquid pump 123, then sprays to first bead heap 13, and excessive water flows to water fender 14 from first bead heap 13, and is flow in the tank 121 by water fender 14.
5, the dry air that comes out from second bead heap 17 upwards flows through the space between water fender 14 and the tank 121; Because the water evaporation on first bead heap, 13 surfaces; Airborne temperature is absorbed by water; Arrive reactor air outlet 11 through the air of first bead heap 13 and just become clammy, reached the refrigeration that people need.
6, the solution hygroscopic agent in first container 19 flows to first-class to valve 41 under the effect of the second liquid pump 191; The solution hygroscopic agent has passed through the pipeline that is in the solar energy baking box 20 in this process; Phase change material 22 in the solar energy baking box 20 absorbs solar energy and fuses, and the solution hygroscopic agent is heated; The solution hygroscopic agent of high temperature flows to the A1 output 411 of first flow valves 41 by the input of first flow valves 41, sprays to three games played with small balls heap 34 by the 3rd spray head 33 at last.
7, outdoor air is upwards flowed by the three games played with small balls heap 34 that the pyrosol hygroscopic agent drenches from 35 entering of regenerator air inlet, and the water evaporates in the high temperature hygroscopic agent is taken away by air, and last damp and hot air is from 31 outflows of regenerator air outlet; Simultaneously, the solution hygroscopic agent after the water evaporates flows out from three games played with small balls heap 34, flows at last in second container 36.
8, on the date that does not shine upon or sunlight is not enough, heat pump 50 is activated, and replaces solar energy baking box 20 that heat is provided by first condenser/evaporator 51 and second condenser/evaporator 52.When indoor refrigeration, first condenser/evaporator 51 is controlled to condenser by heat pump 50, to the air heat of regenerator air inlet 35, takes away the moisture content of the solution hygroscopic agent that is attached on the bead; Simultaneously, second condenser/evaporator 52 is controlled to evaporimeter by heat pump 50, absorbs the air heat of the evaporimeter of flowing through.
Solar airconditioning of the present invention heat principle:
1, start the switch that heats of air-conditioning, the 3rd liquid pump 361 decommissions.Solution hygroscopic agent in first container 19 flows to first-class to valve 41 under the effect of the second liquid pump 191, is heated when flowing through solar energy baking box 20.
2, the solution hygroscopic agent flows to the A2 output 412 of first flow valves 41 from the input of first flow valves 41, is then flowed to the output of second flow valves 42 by the B2 input 422 of second flow valves 42, sprays to second bead heap 17 from second spray head 16 at last.
3, colder room air flows through second bead heap 17 from reactor air inlet 18; The solution hygroscopic agent water evaporates of bead surface high temperature is with air heat, and simultaneously, the relative air humidity of high temperature descends; Can hold more moisture content, flow out damp and hot air from reactor air outlet 11 at last; The solution hygroscopic agent that flows out from second bead heap 17 flow in first container 19.
4, on the date that does not shine upon or sunlight is not enough, heat pump 50 is activated, and second condenser/evaporator 52 is controlled to condenser by heat pump 50.
5, in step 3, air reduces because of heating relative humidity, and it is uncomfortable that dry air produces human body; At this moment can start the first liquid pump 123; Spray into first bead heap 13 to the clear water in the tank 121 through first spray head 12, the water evaporation gets in the air, and it is moistening that air becomes.The speed of control current can be controlled the water yield that gets into air, thereby obtains more comfortable air.
Solar energy baking box 20 in the solar airconditioning of the present invention is to utilize greenhouse effects, and after sunlight got into solar energy baking box 20, dissipation was come out again.Because the accumulation of energy, stablizing in the solar energy baking box 20 is increasingly high, when reaching the phase transition temperature of phase change material 22, and the stable no longer rising in the baking box, constant in phase transition temperature, the temperature of dissolving fully in the baking box until phase change material 22 could rise once more.Solid-state phase change material 22 quality are big more, fuse liquid required heat energy just many more fully, can in solar energy baking box 20, place enough phase change materials 22 according to the heat of required thermal source, can be stored by phase change material 22 fully to guarantee input heat energy.
Above content is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that on the specific embodiment and range of application, all can change, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. solar airconditioning comprises placing indoor reactor, placing outdoor solar energy baking box with regenerator and be connected and respectively install required pipeline, it is characterized in that:
First container of the first bead heap that said reactor is provided with reactor air outlet, first spray head from top to bottom successively, be made up of a plurality of beads, water fender, first fan, second spray head, second bead heap of forming by a plurality of beads, reactor air inlet, storage solutions hygroscopic agent; The below at said water fender edge is provided with tank; Be provided with the space of ventilation between said tank and the water fender; Said tank is provided with a tank water inlet and a tank delivery port; Said tank delivery port is connected with first spray head, is provided with the first liquid pump that water is flowed to first spray head from tank between the tank delivery port and first spray head; When first starting fan, air moves to air outlet from the bottom up through the reactor air inlet;
Said solar energy baking box outer surface is provided with the cavity of being made up of light transmissive material, is provided with the phase change material that can absorb and store solar energy in the solar energy baking box;
Second container of the three games played with small balls heap that said regenerator is provided with regenerator air outlet, second fan, the 3rd spray head from top to bottom successively, be made up of a plurality of beads, regenerator air inlet, storage solutions hygroscopic agent;
Be provided with the second liquid pump and first flow valves between said first container and the 3rd spray head; The input of the said second liquid pump is connected through pipeline with first container; The phase change material that the pipeline of the second liquid delivery side of pump passes in the solar energy baking box is connected with the input of first flow valves, and the A1 output of first flow valves is connected through pipeline with the 3rd spray head; Be provided with the 3rd liquid pump and second flow valves between said second container and second spray head; The input of said the 3rd liquid pump is connected through pipeline with second container; The 3rd liquid delivery side of pump is connected through pipeline with the B1 input of second flow valves, and the output of second flow valves is connected through pipeline with second spray head; The A2 output of said first flow valves is connected through pipeline with the B2 input of second flow valves;
When solar airconditioning freezes; Solution hygroscopic agent in first container of said reactor flows to the first flow valves A1 output through pipeline by the input of first flow valves, and the solution hygroscopic agent in second container of regenerator is flowed to the output of second flow valves by the B1 input of second flow valves through pipeline; When solar airconditioning heats; Said the 3rd liquid pump cuts out; Solution hygroscopic agent in first container of said reactor flows to the first flow valves A2 output through pipeline by the input of first flow valves earlier, flows to the output of second flow valves again through the B2 input of second flow valves;
Said solar airconditioning also comprises heat pump and first condenser/evaporator and second condenser/evaporator controlled by heat pump; Said first condenser/evaporator is between the three games played with small balls heap and second container of regenerator, and said second condenser/evaporator is between first fan and second spray head of reactor; When solar airconditioning utilized heat pump refrigerating, first condenser/evaporator was by heat pump control becoming condenser, and second condenser/evaporator is by heat pump control becoming evaporimeter; When solar airconditioning utilized heat pump to heat, first condenser/evaporator was by heat pump control becoming evaporimeter, and second condenser/evaporator is by heat pump control becoming condenser.
2. a kind of solar airconditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cavity that said solar energy baking box outer surface is made up of light transmissive material is a vacuum cavity.
3. a kind of solar airconditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pipeline outer-layer that said solar energy baking box is connected with regenerator is enclosed with heat-insulation layer.
4. a kind of solar airconditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said solution hygroscopic agent is lithium-bromide solution or lithium chloride solution.
5. a kind of solar airconditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said phase change material is high-temperature molten salt or paraffin, and said high-temperature molten salt is sodium nitrate, natrium nitrosum, potassium nitrate or Sodium acetate trihydrate.
6. a kind of solar airconditioning according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said high-temperature molten salt is that fusing point is 58 degrees centigrade a Sodium acetate trihydrate.
7. a kind of solar airconditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be penetrated with the thermal source pipeline that can import extraneous thermal source in the said solar energy baking box.
8. a kind of solar airconditioning according to claim 7 is characterized in that: said thermal source pipeline is positioned at the outer part of solar energy baking box and is enclosed with heat-insulation layer.
CN2011100805098A 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Solar air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN102116514B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100805098A CN102116514B (en) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Solar air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100805098A CN102116514B (en) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Solar air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102116514A CN102116514A (en) 2011-07-06
CN102116514B true CN102116514B (en) 2012-11-28

Family

ID=44215395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011100805098A Expired - Fee Related CN102116514B (en) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Solar air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102116514B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2529115Y (en) * 2002-03-15 2003-01-01 沙成军 Solar heat pump cold-warm air conditioner
CN1651828A (en) * 2005-01-31 2005-08-10 中山大学 Solar energy photovoltaic heat pump air-conditioning system
CN1731044A (en) * 2005-09-01 2006-02-08 康树人 Multipurpose apparatus with solar heating, air conditioning, and water heating functions
CN101251313A (en) * 2008-04-03 2008-08-27 东南大学 Solar energy-storage type heat pump air conditioning system
CN201615652U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-10-27 广东省科学院自动化工程研制中心 Three-functional air-conditioning device with solar water-cooled heat pump
CN202032696U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-11-09 谢华星 Solar energy air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2529115Y (en) * 2002-03-15 2003-01-01 沙成军 Solar heat pump cold-warm air conditioner
CN1651828A (en) * 2005-01-31 2005-08-10 中山大学 Solar energy photovoltaic heat pump air-conditioning system
CN1731044A (en) * 2005-09-01 2006-02-08 康树人 Multipurpose apparatus with solar heating, air conditioning, and water heating functions
CN101251313A (en) * 2008-04-03 2008-08-27 东南大学 Solar energy-storage type heat pump air conditioning system
CN201615652U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-10-27 广东省科学院自动化工程研制中心 Three-functional air-conditioning device with solar water-cooled heat pump
CN202032696U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-11-09 谢华星 Solar energy air conditioner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102116514A (en) 2011-07-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201688518U (en) Multifunctional air conditioning fan capable of dehumidifying air
CN107110525A (en) Method and system for differential body liquid drier air adjustment
CN101818930B (en) Multifunctional air condition fan capable of dehumidifying air and dehumidifying method thereof
US10655870B2 (en) Methods for enhancing the dehumidification of heat pumps
CN204730617U (en) A kind of heat accumulating type solar energy of back-heating type and heat pump united drying system
CN201672615U (en) Solar liquid dehumidification dew-point evaporation cooling air conditioning system
CN204100447U (en) With the air-conditioner of heat storage
CN102213471A (en) Method for heat humidity independent treatment of air by segmental utilization of condensation heat
CN105627473B (en) A kind of humiture independence control air conditioner system of solar heat driving
CN104197588A (en) Surface air cooler with wet films of composite structures
CN102767873A (en) Healthy comfortable energy-saving air conditioner and air treating method
Batukray Advances in liquid desiccant integrated dehumidification and cooling systems
CN101832606B (en) Solution dehumidification air-conditioning system and cooling dehumidification method thereof
CN204987323U (en) Solar energy solution dehumidification humiture independent control air conditioning system
CN207455820U (en) A kind of independent temperature-humidity control system of low temperature exhaust heat driving
CN202032696U (en) Solar energy air conditioner
CN103615777B (en) Damping thermoregulating system
CN202470241U (en) Heat recovering type combined type swimming pool dehumidification air-conditioner
CN202835916U (en) Evaporative heat pump dehumidifying temperature-regulating unit
CN102410675B (en) Over-cooling device and over-cooling method for evaporative condensation type refrigeration system
CN202040920U (en) Air heat-humidity independent processing device utilizing heat of condensation in sectional way
CN106839202A (en) A kind of air-conditioner and its dehumanization method
CN102116514B (en) Solar air conditioner
CN107860084A (en) A kind of independent temperature-humidity control system of low temperature exhaust heat driving
Batukray Application of renewable solar energy in liquid desiccant powered dehumidification and cooling

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121128

Termination date: 20190331