CN102114812B - Trial-produced interior trim part forming technology - Google Patents
Trial-produced interior trim part forming technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102114812B CN102114812B CN 201010608263 CN201010608263A CN102114812B CN 102114812 B CN102114812 B CN 102114812B CN 201010608263 CN201010608263 CN 201010608263 CN 201010608263 A CN201010608263 A CN 201010608263A CN 102114812 B CN102114812 B CN 102114812B
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- numerical control
- production
- control machining
- glue
- blanking
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- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a trail-produced interior trim part forming technology, belonging to the field of automobile technological design. The technology includes the following steps: blanking, binding, numerical control inner chamber processing, inner chamber filling, numerical control profile processing, profile milling, polishing, leather cladding, strickling and cutting. By adopting a quick forming mode, the production period of parts is greatly shortened, and can be shortened by 75 percent, namely, 90 days; cost for trail-producing dies is saved by about 3 million yuan, dimension precision of products is ensured, solid foundation is laid for product forming, and the practicability is strong. 'Quickness' and 'high dimension precision' cause trail-production to quickly provide theoretical data for formal production. The phenomenon that the product can not be well verified before being put into production is avoided, and the investment risk for product production is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automobile technology design field, particularly a kind of interior trimming parts forming process of manufacturing experimently production.
Background technology
Interior trimming parts mainly refers to be installed on the parts such as instrument carrier panel, seat, bearing circle, ceiling, handrail, door inner panel, baggage container liner and engine bonnet liner in the automobile.In recent years, along with the development of Automobile Design and Manufacturing technology, the requirement of to interior is also more and more higher.
At present, because the product renewal of automobile is more and more faster, more and more to special vehicle trial-production demand, both required quality, require again progress, and the to interior build guality require more and more higher, not only require automotive upholstery shape, material and matching in color, satisfy functional requirement, more require attractive in appearance, the comfortable and cost of interior trimming parts etc. simultaneously.
At present, great majority all are to adopt the mode of design, processing mold to finish interior trimming parts trial-production, this mode easily causes trial-produce period length, accessory size not exclusively to satisfy the design paper requirement, can not seize the risk in market the very first time, but also can not satisfy the actual demand of project.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of interior trimming parts forming process of manufacturing experimently production, solved and adopted mould to finish that the trial-produce period that interior trimming parts trial-production exists is long, accessory size not exclusively satisfies the risk that design paper requires, can not seize market the very first time, but also can not satisfy the problem such as project.The present invention adopts non-metallic material (ABS sheet material) to adopt the numerical control machining mode to finish forming parts, adopt method of heating to make itself and forming part bonding with the PVC material, finish the manufacturing of interior trimming parts, can reach that accessory size is accurate, the process-cycle is short and the purpose of good looking appearance.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is:
The interior trimming parts forming process that trial-production is produced comprises the steps:
One, blanking
Adopt nonmetal plate, use CATIA according to part shape and big or small blanking;
Described nonmetal plate can be for the ABS plate, can process resin, organism glass etc.
Two, sizing
By blanking figure size sizing;
Three, numerical control machining inner chamber
Adopt the numerical control machining mode to process inside face with ball head knife;
Four, inner cavity filled
The inner chamber of the thin arm bowl type spare that the employing gypsum material will machine tamps, and packing volume accounts for 93% ~ 97% of mold cavity volume; If plate part need not to fill with gypsum;
Five, numerical control machining profile
Adopt the numerical control machining mode to process profile with ball head knife;
Six, mill profile
In the situation that inside and outside surface all machines, machining profile removes binder surface, finishes numerical control machining;
Seven, sanding and polishing
Go tool marks with coarse grain sand paper 400 orders first, remove cut with 800 order sand paper again, polish with 1000 order sand paper at last;
Eight, coat leather
On the product outside face, be 0.1 ~ 0.25mm with glue thickness with the glue brushing, leather caught up with to another side from part that fine coating is avoided bubbling on one side;
Described coating leather glue is 841 neoprenes, high performance structures AB glue, acrylate glue etc.
Nine, strike off
To bubble or unfairness place strikes off with cardboard or plank;
Ten, blank
Remove excess stock, guarantee that product is attractive in appearance, be finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
" soon " reaches " dimensional accuracy is high ", trial-production produced can provide gross data to putting into serial production fast.The phenomenon of having avoided product can not finely be verified before operation has reduced the investment risk that product is gone into operation.By the rapid shaping mode, greatly shortened the manufacturing cycle of part, can reach and shorten namely 90 days manufacturing cycle 75%; Saved the cost of trial-production production mould, can save approximately 3,000,000 yuan of die cost, and the dimensional accuracy of product is guaranteed, and for the typing of product lays a solid foundation, practical.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The interior trimming parts forming process that trial-production of the present invention is produced comprises the steps:
One, blanking
Adopt nonmetal plate, use CATIA according to part shape and big or small blanking;
Described nonmetal plate can be for the ABS plate, can process resin, organism glass etc.;
Two, sizing
By blanking figure size sizing;
Three, numerical control machining inner chamber
Adopt the numerical control machining mode to process inside face with ball head knife;
Four, inner cavity filled
The inner chamber of the thin arm bowl type spare that the employing gypsum material will machine tamps, and packing volume accounts for 93% ~ 97% of mold cavity volume; If plate part need not to fill with gypsum;
Five, numerical control machining profile
Adopt the numerical control machining mode to process profile with ball head knife;
Six, mill profile
In the situation that inside and outside surface all machines, machining profile removes binder surface, finishes numerical control machining;
Seven, sanding and polishing
Go tool marks with coarse grain sand paper 400 orders first, remove cut with 800 order sand paper again, polish with 1000 order sand paper at last;
Eight, coat leather
On the product outside face, be 0.1 ~ 0.25mm with glue thickness with the glue brushing, leather caught up with to another side from part that fine coating is avoided bubbling on one side;
Described coating leather glue is 841 neoprenes, high performance structures AB glue, acrylate glue etc.;
Nine, strike off
To bubble or unfairness place strikes off with cardboard or plank;
Ten, blank
Remove excess stock, guarantee that product is attractive in appearance, be finished product.
Embodiment 2:
Adopt the present invention to manufacture experimently the interior trimming parts forming process of production, the automobile B column upper guard board is produced in trial-production, and concrete steps are as follows:
One, blanking
Spare part outside measurement is 1753*515*410, and the ABS board dimension is 500*400*100, draws blanking figure according to accessory size and ABS material block size on CATIA, by blanking figure blanking;
Two, sizing
According to blanking figure size, with the size of high performance structures AB glue with several bonding one-tenth drawing requirements of ABS plate;
Three, numerical control machining inner chamber
Adopt the five-shaft numerical control processing mode with the inside face of ball head knife elder generation processing parts to size;
Four, inner cavity filled
Because part belongs to thin arm spare, in order to prevent that processing from trembling and cracked, a bowl type part adopts a gypsum material that the inner chamber that machines is tamped, and packing volume accounts for 93% ~ 97% of mold cavity volume;
Five, numerical control machining profile
To fill completely ABS material inside face downward, and adopt the five-shaft numerical control processing mode with ball head knife processing parts outside face;
Six, mill profile
In the situation that inside and outside surface all machines, machining profile removes binder surface, finishes numerical control machining;
Seven, sanding and polishing
Go tool marks with coarse grain sand paper 400 orders first, remove cut with 800 order sand paper again, polish with 1000 order sand paper at last;
Eight, coat leather
On the product outside face, be 0.1 ~ 0.25mm with glue thickness with 841 neoprene brushings, the PVC leather caught up with to another side from part that fine coating is avoided bubbling on one side;
Nine, strike off
To bubble or unfairness place strikes off with cardboard or plank;
Ten, blank
Remove excess stock, guarantee that product is attractive in appearance, be finished product.
Embodiment 3:
Adopt the present invention to manufacture experimently the interior trimming parts forming process of production, the automobile top-cap font lower shroud is produced in trial-production, and concrete steps are as follows:
One, blanking
Spare part outside measurement is 2310*402*173, and the ABS board dimension is 500*400*100, draws blanking figure according to accessory size and ABS material block size on CATIA, by blanking figure blanking;
Two, sizing
According to blanking figure size, with the size of AB glue with several bonding one-tenth drawing requirements of ABS plate;
Three, numerical control machining
" L " type part is split into 2, and the connection of junction employing grooved, adopt respectively the numerical control machining mode to process upper surface;
Four, inner cavity filled
Owing to being plate part, need not to fill with gypsum;
Five, numerical control machining profile
Process lower surface with the numerical control machining mode;
Six, mill profile
In the situation that upper and lower surface all machines, machining profile removes binder surface, finishes numerical control machining;
Six-1, bonding
Cooperate bonding one-tenth " L " type part with split 2 by groove;
Seven, sanding and polishing
Go tool marks with coarse grain sand paper 400 orders first, remove cut with 800 order sand paper again, polish with 1000 order sand paper at last;
Eight, coat leather
On the product outside face, be 0.1 ~ 0.25mm with glue thickness with 841 neoprene brushings, the PVC leather caught up with to another side from part that fine coating is avoided bubbling on one side;
Nine, strike off
To bubble or unfairness place strikes off with cardboard or plank;
Ten, blank
Remove excess stock, guarantee that product is attractive in appearance, be finished product.
Claims (3)
1. interior trimming parts forming process of manufacturing experimently production, it is characterized in that: described technique comprises the steps:
One, blanking
Adopt nonmetal plate, use CATIA according to part shape and big or small blanking;
Two, sizing
By blanking figure size sizing;
Three, numerical control machining inner chamber
Adopt the numerical control machining mode to process inside face with ball head knife;
Four, inner cavity filled
The inner chamber of the thin arm bowl type spare that the employing gypsum material will machine tamps, and packing volume accounts for 93% ~ 97% of mold cavity volume;
Five, numerical control machining profile
Adopt the numerical control machining mode to process profile with ball head knife;
Six, mill profile
In the situation that inside and outside surface all machines, machining profile removes binder surface, finishes numerical control machining;
Seven, sanding and polishing
Go tool marks with coarse grain sand paper 400 orders first, remove cut with 800 order sand paper again, polish with 1000 order sand paper at last;
Eight, coat leather
On the product outside face, be 0.1 ~ 0.25mm with glue thickness with the glue brushing, leather caught up with to another side from part that fine coating is avoided bubbling on one side;
Nine, strike off
To bubble or unfairness place strikes off with cardboard or plank;
Ten, blank
Remove excess stock, be finished product.
2. the interior trimming parts forming process produced of trial-production according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nonmetal plate is the ABS plate, can processes resin or organism glass.
3. the interior trimming parts forming process produced of trial-production according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coating leather glue is 841 neoprenes, high performance structures AB glue or acrylate glue.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010608263 CN102114812B (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2010-12-28 | Trial-produced interior trim part forming technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010608263 CN102114812B (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2010-12-28 | Trial-produced interior trim part forming technology |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102114812A CN102114812A (en) | 2011-07-06 |
CN102114812B true CN102114812B (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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CN 201010608263 Expired - Fee Related CN102114812B (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2010-12-28 | Trial-produced interior trim part forming technology |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102350620A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-02-15 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | Processing method of thin-wall semi-shell part |
CN104511754A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | Machining method of thin-wall curved surface type part |
CN115157674A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-10-11 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile interior part leather coating method based on 3D printing process |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1279631A (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 2001-01-10 | 合成技术控股有限公司 | Moulded element consisting of compressed mixture, method and apparatus for manufacture thereof |
CN101323699A (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-17 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Preparation of PC/ABS alloy blend for automobile decoration piece |
WO2010049759A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | Faurecia Interieur Industrie | Process for manufacturing an automobile interior trim part with an airbag cover, and to the associated machine |
-
2010
- 2010-12-28 CN CN 201010608263 patent/CN102114812B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1279631A (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 2001-01-10 | 合成技术控股有限公司 | Moulded element consisting of compressed mixture, method and apparatus for manufacture thereof |
CN101323699A (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-17 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Preparation of PC/ABS alloy blend for automobile decoration piece |
WO2010049759A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | Faurecia Interieur Industrie | Process for manufacturing an automobile interior trim part with an airbag cover, and to the associated machine |
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CN102114812A (en) | 2011-07-06 |
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