CN102113929B - Snore guard and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Snore guard and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102113929B CN102113929B CN2011100555092A CN201110055509A CN102113929B CN 102113929 B CN102113929 B CN 102113929B CN 2011100555092 A CN2011100555092 A CN 2011100555092A CN 201110055509 A CN201110055509 A CN 201110055509A CN 102113929 B CN102113929 B CN 102113929B
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- tooth socket
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Abstract
The invention relates to a snore guard and a manufacturing method thereof, and the snore guard is used in the oral cavity of a human body, and comprises an upper tooth socket corresponding to the upper jaw teeth of the human body, a lower tooth socket corresponding to the lower law teeth of the human body, and a connecting device connecting the upper tooth socket with the lower tooth socket, wherein upper retention connecting points are arranged at the outer side of the upper tooth socket; lower retention connecting points are arranged at the outer side of the lower tooth socket; the connecting device comprises an upper retention part, a lower retention part and a connecting rod connecting the upper retention part with the lower retention part; both the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket comprise outer tooth socket layers and inner tooth socket layers; the inner tooth socket layer is the layer closely contacted with the teeth and is made by adopting a flexible material; and the outer socket layer is made by adopting a hard material. The snore guard provided by the invention has simple manufacturing method and technology and low cost, is comfortable to wear and convenient to carry, has no trauma, low risk and very remarkable effect to restrain the snore of a patient, and is applicable to partial obstructive snoring or obstructive apnea syndrome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the medicine instrument that a kind of people of help suppress to snore, particularly, relate to a kind of device for preventing snoring that is used for human oral cavity and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Snoring is a kind of common phenomenon, wherein the artificial partial occlusion property of great majority.The Obstructive Sleep Apnea patient is because the long-term lacking fresh air; Cause blood oxygen concentration to reduce; Blood viscosity increases; Patient's pulmonary, heart and other organs can suffer damage, thereby cause the generation of some serious diseases: hypertension, coronary heart disease, arrhythmia, pulmonary heart disease, cerebrovascular, endocrine disturbance and neuropsychiatric disease etc.
Prior treatment method has the employing respirator, operation or device for preventing snoring.Wherein, respirator is through continuous positive airway treatment, i.e. respirator treatment.Because of utensils such as need pipeline and face shields, and must factor such as adjust, carry and use not very convenient by medical practitioner.And traditional soft palate uvula plastic operation or laser soft palate uvula become operation.It is risky to perform the operation, and the patient also will bear certain stress and health wound because of operation.And existing device for preventing snoring, though wear convenience, no wound, comfortable inadequately attractive in appearance, and anti-snore effect is good inadequately.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of device that can suppress patient's snoring, this installs no wound, wears convenience, comfortable, wears natural beauty, makes simply, and cost is low, and easy to carry, and effect is obvious.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of device for preventing snoring, be used for human oral cavity, this device for preventing snoring comprises:
Corresponding to the upper shell of human body maxillary teeth, the arranged outside of described upper shell has last maintenance junction point;
Corresponding to the lower shell of human body mandibular teeth, the arranged outside of described lower shell has following retention feature junction point; And
The connecting device of some connection upper shell and lower shell;
Described connecting device comprises:
Be arranged on the last retention feature at maintenance junction point place;
Be provided with down the following retention feature at maintenance junction point place; And
The connecting rod of retention feature and following retention feature in the connection;
Described upper shell and lower shell comprise the outer and facing internal layer of facing, and described facing internal layer is and the tight contact layer of tooth to adopt the flexibility material; The outer hard material that adopts of described facing.This facing internal layer and the outer field material of facing are transparent, make the patient wear, nature attractive in appearance.
Above-mentioned device for preventing snoring, wherein, described upper shell coats all maxillary teeths, and described lower shell coats all mandibular teeth.
Above-mentioned device for preventing snoring, wherein, described upper shell covers the gingiva position at last maintenance junction point place, and described lower shell infra maintenance junction point place covers the gingiva position.
Above-mentioned device for preventing snoring, wherein, the described maintenance junction point of going up descends the maintenance junction point more near labial teeth relatively, and promptly upper shell is outstanding forward with respect to lower shell.
Above-mentioned device for preventing snoring, wherein, described upper shell and lower shell edge all extend to the mucosa turning point of human body lip buccal side.
Above-mentioned device for preventing snoring, wherein, described connecting device is two, is symmetricly set on the edge sidepiece of upper shell and lower shell, promptly near the human body lip buccal side.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for preparing of device for preventing snoring, and it comprises following concrete steps:
Step 1, according to the inspection situation of clinical patients, the preparation plaster model;
Step 2 is got hard material layer and soft material layer respectively, after the clean, forms two-layer diaphragm through thermocompression bonded;
Step 3 with the fixing above-mentioned plaster model of stainless steel sand, makes gingiva expose 5 ~ 10 millimeters with upper/lower positions; With brush sand is put down then; The double-deck diaphragm that step 2 is obtained covers on the plaster model, covers stainless steel sand protecting cover, adopts hot pressing film appearance to carry out press mold, molding;
Step 4 is taken off model, repairs, and obtains upper shell and lower shell respectively;
Step 5 is fixedly attached to connecting rod on upper shell and the lower shell with retention feature, obtains described device for preventing snoring.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned device for preventing snoring, wherein, described step 1 also comprises:
Step 1.1 adopts the ordinary silicon alginate impression material to get the last lower impression of patient's tooth, through the anhydrite perfusion, obtains the lower jaw plaster model, the finishing plaster model;
Step 1.2 according to the clinical examination situation, selects to be fit to the connecting rod of length; Confirm on the upper jaw plaster model upper shell on the maintenance junction point, and form the Gypsum Fibrosum heap, on the lower jaw plaster model, confirm the following maintenance junction point of lower shell, and form the Gypsum Fibrosum heap, make the plaster model that corresponding patient goes up mandibular teeth.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned device for preventing snoring, wherein, described finishing plaster model, the gap lacquer is coated in the position that also is included in the gum edge.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned device for preventing snoring, wherein, the pre-shaping step of described step 4 pair facing comprises through pruning and makes upper shell only cover gingiva at last maintenance junction point place, and a lower shell infra maintenance junction point place covering gingiva.
Generally in bed, the muscle of neck tissue tension miopragia has caused pharyngeal cavity to diminish, and gas flow rates is fast, and some soft tissues can produce vibration and send the sound of snoring.
Device for preventing snoring of the present invention can make patient's lower jaw be fixed in the suitable position of protracting, and drives the reach of the jawbone and the root of the tongue, reduces the compressing of the root of the tongue to uvula and soft palate; Enlarge narrow palate pharynx, glossopharyngeal part air flue, thereby improve ventilation, improve oxygen supply; Eliminate or the reduction sound of snoring, improve sleep quality.And device for preventing snoring of the present invention, last lower jaw can be in the certain limit relative motioies, but can not cause lower jaw to return, and be so both comfortable, can alleviate snoring effectively again.Evidence utilizes the method for mandibular protraction can make 90% patient reduce snoring, makes sleep apnea index decreased 50%.Device for preventing snoring of the present invention is by two diaphragm hot-forming compositions, wears and carry all very convenient, compares with the other treatment means, and risk reduces greatly, and the patient is also more acceptant.Device for preventing snoring of the present invention is applicable to snoring of partial occlusion property or OA syndrome.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of device for preventing snoring of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is done explanation further.
As shown in Figure 1, device for preventing snoring of the present invention is used for human oral cavity, and this device for preventing snoring comprises:
Corresponding to the upper shell 10 of human body maxillary teeth, this upper shell 10 can be closely sheathed with the human body maxillary teeth; The arranged outside of described upper shell 10 has last maintenance junction point 11;
Corresponding to the lower shell 20 of human body mandibular teeth, this lower shell 20 can be closely sheathed with the human body mandibular teeth; The arranged outside of described lower shell 20 has following retention feature junction point 21; And
The connecting device 30 of some connection upper shell and lower shell;
Described connecting device 30 comprises:
Be arranged on the last retention feature 31 at maintenance junction point 11 places;
Be provided with down the following retention feature 32 at maintenance junction point 21 places; And
The connecting rod 33 of retention feature 31 and following retention feature 32 in the connection;
Described upper shell 10 comprises the outer and facing internal layer of facing with lower shell 20, and described facing internal layer is and the tight contact layer of tooth to adopt the flexibility transparent material, like the ERKOFLEX-95 diaphragm; The outer hard transparent material that adopts of described facing is like the ERKODUR diaphragm.
Described connecting device 30 is two, is symmetricly set on the edge sidepiece of facing, promptly near the human body lip buccal side.
Described upper shell 10 coats all maxillary teeths, and described lower shell 20 coats all mandibular teeth.To extending below to cover the gingiva position, described lower shell 20 infra maintenance junction points 21 places are to extending below to cover the gingiva position at last maintenance junction point 11 places for described upper shell 10.
The described maintenance junction point 11 of going up descends maintenance junction point 21 more near labial teeth relatively, and promptly upper shell 10 is outstanding forward with respect to lower shell 20, can make patient's lower jaw be fixed in the suitable position of protracting; Drive the reach of the jawbone and the root of the tongue, reduce the compressing of the root of the tongue, enlarge narrow palate pharynx, glossopharyngeal part air flue uvula and soft palate; Thereby raising ventilation; Improve oxygen supply, eliminate or the reduction sound of snoring, improve sleep quality.
Described upper shell 10 and lower shell 20 edges all extend to the mucosa turning point of human body lip buccal side, so that good fixing ability to be provided.
The method for preparing that is used for the device for preventing snoring of human oral cavity of the present invention comprises following concrete steps:
Step 1, the preparation plaster model, it comprises:
Step 1.1 is at first carried out conventional examination of mouth and preparation for clinical patients, comprising: tooth (through improving treatment), periodontal situation (loosening degree is in the I degree) and temporomandibular joint situation (no significant discomfort symptom).Then, adopt common diatom salt modeling composition to get lower impression, will all get clear especially vestibule ditch and buccal groove; The common anhydrite perfusion of reuse gets final product, and does not need articulation registration, obtains the lower jaw plaster model; Then; The finishing plaster model is coated the gap lacquer in the position of gum edge, compel gingiva to prevent pressing diaphragm;
Step 1.2 according to the inspection situation, selects to be fit to the connecting rod of length; On the distal surface of upper shell the sidepiece of labial teeth (promptly away from); Confirm that is gone up a maintenance junction point 11, the end with connecting rod is placed in maintenance junction point 11 then, and it is parallel with biteplane to make that connecting rod 33 connects the oblique line of going up lower shell; The following maintenance junction point 21 of lower shell has just been confirmed like this; Maintenance junction point 21 places form the Gypsum Fibrosum heap under reaching at last maintenance junction point 11 places respectively, repair the unnecessary Gypsum Fibrosum of removal then, and the cross section of assurance Gypsum Fibrosum heap is round consistent with the connecting rod two ends.One side is finished, and does opposite side again, and makes the Gypsum Fibrosum of both sides pile opposing parallel as far as possible.Described go up maintenance junction point 11 with respect to maintenance junction point 21 down more near the position of labial teeth.
Step 2 is got hard material layer and soft material layer respectively, after the clean, forms two-layer diaphragm (like, ERKOLOC-Pro diaphragm) through thermocompression bonded; Behind the cleaning degrease, the diaphragm bonding is more firm.
Step 3 with the fixing above-mentioned plaster model of stainless steel sand, makes gingiva expose 5 ~ 10 millimeters with upper/lower positions; With brush sand is put down then; The double-deck diaphragm that step 2 is obtained covers on the plaster model, covers stainless steel sand protecting cover, adopts hot pressing film appearance to carry out press mold.
Step 4 is taken off model, and facing is repaired, and makes that should go up lower shell only covers gingiva at the junction point place.Comfortable in order to make that the patient wears, can window at the preceding facies labialis dentis of the upper jaw.When obtaining preferably maintenance power, preceding facies labialis dentis is not windowed.
Step 5 in the left and right sides of last lower shell, symmetrically, is connected to connecting rod on upper shell and the lower shell with snap close and pinning (here snap close, pinning are equivalent to retention feature), obtains device for preventing snoring of the present invention.
Device for preventing snoring of the present invention is nested with on the human teeth, can make patient's lower jaw be fixed in the suitable position of protracting; Drive the reach of the jawbone and the root of the tongue, reduce the compressing of the root of the tongue, enlarge narrow palate pharynx, glossopharyngeal part air flue uvula and soft palate; Enlarged pharyngeal cavity; The gas flow rates of incoming call reduces, thereby has reduced the soft tissue vibration that produces snoring, reaches the purpose that suppresses snoring.
Although content of the present invention has been done detailed introduction through above-mentioned preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple modification of the present invention with to substitute all will be conspicuous.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited appended claim.
Claims (6)
1. a device for preventing snoring is used for human oral cavity, it is characterized in that, this device for preventing snoring comprises:
Corresponding to the upper shell (10) of human body maxillary teeth, the arranged outside of described upper shell (10) has last maintenance junction point (11);
Corresponding to the lower shell (20) of human body mandibular teeth, the arranged outside of described lower shell (20) has following maintenance junction point (21); And
The connecting device (30) of some connection upper shell and lower shell;
Described connecting device (30) comprises:
Be arranged on the last retention feature (31) that maintenance junction point (11) is located;
Be provided with down the following retention feature (32) that maintenance junction point (21) is located; And
The connecting rod (33) of retention feature in the connection (31) and following retention feature (32);
Described upper shell (10) and lower shell (20) comprise the outer and facing internal layer of facing, and described facing internal layer is and the tight contact layer of tooth to adopt the flexibility transparent material; The outer hard transparent material that adopts of described facing;
Described upper shell (10) coats all maxillary teeths, and described lower shell (20) coats all mandibular teeth;
Described upper shell (10) locates to cover the gingiva position at last maintenance junction point (11), and described lower shell (20) infra maintenance junction point (21) locates to cover the gingiva position;
The described maintenance junction point (11) of going up descends maintenance junction point (21) more near labial teeth relatively, and promptly upper shell (10) is outstanding forward with respect to lower shell (20).
?
2. device for preventing snoring as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described upper shell (10) and lower shell (20) edge all extend to the mucosa turning point of human body lip buccal side.
?
3. device for preventing snoring as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described connecting device (30) is two, is symmetricly set on the edge sidepiece of upper shell (10) and lower shell (20), and near the human body lip buccal side.
?
4. the method for preparing of a device for preventing snoring is characterized in that, comprises following concrete steps:
Step 1, according to the inspection situation of clinical patients, the preparation plaster model;
Step 2 is got hard material layer and soft material layer respectively, after the clean, forms two-layer diaphragm through thermocompression bonded;
Step 3 with the fixing above-mentioned plaster model of stainless steel sand, makes gingiva expose 5 ~ 10 millimeters with upper/lower positions; With brush stainless steel sand is put down then; The two-layer membrane covered that step 2 is obtained covers stainless steel sand protecting cover on plaster model, adopt hot pressing film appearance to carry out press mold, molding;
Step 4 is taken off the facing model, repairs, and obtains upper shell and lower shell respectively;
Step 5 is fixedly attached to connecting rod on upper shell and the lower shell with retention feature, obtains described device for preventing snoring;
Described step 1 also comprises:
Step 1.1 adopts the ordinary silicon alginate impression material to get the last lower impression of patient's tooth, through the anhydrite perfusion, obtains upper and lower jaw plaster model, repairs upper and lower jaw plaster model;
Step 1.2 according to the clinical examination situation, selects to be fit to the connecting rod of length; Confirm on the upper jaw plaster model upper shell on the maintenance junction point, and form the Gypsum Fibrosum heap, on the lower jaw plaster model, confirm the following maintenance junction point of lower shell, and form the Gypsum Fibrosum heap, make the plaster model that corresponding patient goes up mandibular teeth.
5. the method for preparing of device for preventing snoring as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the upper and lower jaw plaster model of described finishing, and the gap lacquer is coated in the position that also is included in the gum edge.
6. the method for preparing of device for preventing snoring as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that; The pre-shaping step of described step 4 pair facing model comprises through pruning and makes upper shell only cover gingiva at last maintenance junction point place, and a lower shell infra maintenance junction point place covering gingiva.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100555092A CN102113929B (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2011-03-09 | Snore guard and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100555092A CN102113929B (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2011-03-09 | Snore guard and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102113929A CN102113929A (en) | 2011-07-06 |
| CN102113929B true CN102113929B (en) | 2012-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011100555092A Expired - Fee Related CN102113929B (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2011-03-09 | Snore guard and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN102113929B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102670340B (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-10-30 | 周小陆 | Method for synchronous realization of one-step lamination and forming of occlusal surface of stable occlusal plate |
| CN103263316B (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2015-10-28 | 西北民族大学 | The semifixed device for preventing snoring of eccentric shaft type |
| CN103356303B (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-01-28 | 山东大学 | Fixing device for traumatic loosened dislocated teeth, and manufacture method thereof |
| CN104605969B (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2017-02-01 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Anti-snore device |
| WO2017154641A1 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | 三井化学株式会社 | Mouthpiece, sheet for producing piece part of mouthpiece, and method for producing mouthpiece |
| CN107773344A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 深圳绵福健康科技有限公司 | Lower jaw finely tunes snore stopper |
| CN108478297A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-04 | 哈尔滨医科大学 | Bouncing plate module activities appliance |
| CN108618882A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-09 | 广州黑格智造信息科技有限公司 | Snore stopper in customized type mouth |
| CN111000640A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-04-14 | 中国医科大学附属口腔医院 | Manufacturing method and application of pressed film material functional appliance |
| CN111135438A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-12 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | Intra-oral stealth drug sustained release/ventilation device for improving apnea syndrome |
| CN112915383B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-12-22 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Lingual nerve stimulator dental brace and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2613250Y (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2004-04-28 | 杜卫新 | Snoring prevention device |
| CN101084849B (en) * | 2006-06-10 | 2010-11-17 | 张佐 | Device for treating OSAS and snore and manufacturing method thereof |
| KR100856672B1 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-04 | 홍이표 | Apparatus for treatment of snoring and obstructive sleep apnea |
| CN201098245Y (en) * | 2007-11-10 | 2008-08-13 | 亓俊平 | Snore stopper |
| CN201422945Y (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-03-17 | 山东大学 | Adjustable mandibular protrusion type OSAHS curer |
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2011
- 2011-03-09 CN CN2011100555092A patent/CN102113929B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN102113929A (en) | 2011-07-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20120808 Termination date: 20170309 |