CN102113832B - Water dispenser device and method for controlling outlet water of water dispenser device at constant temperature - Google Patents
Water dispenser device and method for controlling outlet water of water dispenser device at constant temperature Download PDFInfo
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- CN102113832B CN102113832B CN 201010226291 CN201010226291A CN102113832B CN 102113832 B CN102113832 B CN 102113832B CN 201010226291 CN201010226291 CN 201010226291 CN 201010226291 A CN201010226291 A CN 201010226291A CN 102113832 B CN102113832 B CN 102113832B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water dispenser device which comprises a water bucket, a water pump, and a heating body. A raw water temperature sensor for detecting original water temperature is installed inside a water bucket; and a heating body temperature sensor for detecting the surface temperature of the heating body is installed on the heating body; and the water dispenser device also comprises an automatic control device which can control the on/off and water flow of the water pump according to the temperature detected by the original water temperature sensor and a heating body temperature sensor. Compared with the prior art, through the control to the water pump, the water flow in the heating body is determined by the original water temperature and heated water temperature, so as to ensure that the water in the heating body is at constant temperature in any case.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drinking device, relate in particular to a kind of have heating function without hot courage drinking device.
Background technology
Heating is a critical function of drinking device, wherein without the drinking device of hot courage owing to small and exquisite easy to use the enjoying great popularity of its volume.But in the very low weather of temperature, first glass of water after perhaps drinking device is opened, the heating the water temperature that obtains without hot courage drinking device and usually can't reach satisfied temperature of prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of drinking device, this drinking device can guarantee that any one glass of water under any condition all can reach design temperature.
Drinking device of the present invention comprises: bucket, be used for splendid attire without the former water of heating, and the former water temperature sensor for detection of former coolant-temperature gage is installed in this bucket; Water pump is used for extracting the former water of bucket for heating; Calandria is used for heating extracting the former water of coming through water pump, and the calandria temperature sensor for detection of the calandria surface temperature is installed on this calandria; Described drinking device also comprises automaton, and this automaton can be controlled according to described former water temperature sensor and the detected temperature value of calandria temperature sensor switching and the discharge of described water pump.
Preferably, described automaton comprises single-chip microcomputer and zero cross detection circuit, and when described zero cross detection circuit detected the zero crossing of electric main, this single-chip microcomputer cut ripple to the voltage that leads to water pump in the time range of setting, water pump is quit work, with the discharge of control water pump.
Preferably, described zero cross detection circuit be two with diodes in parallel that transformer is connected after connect with the first resistance, triode, the second resistance successively.
The present invention also comprises a kind of water outlet constant-temperature control method of drinking device, may further comprise the steps: former water temperature sensor detects the temperature of former water and is passed to single-chip microcomputer in the automaton; The calandria temperature sensor detects the temperature on calandria surface and is passed to single-chip microcomputer in the automaton; Zero cross detection circuit carries out zero crossing to the voltage that leads to water pump and detects; Single-chip microcomputer in the automaton cuts ripple to the voltage that leads to water pump according to the Temperature numerical of former water temperature sensor transmission and the Temperature numerical of calandria temperature sensor transmission in the time range of setting.
Compared with prior art, this drinking device is by to the control of water pump, makes the discharge that enters into calandria by the temperature decision of former coolant-temperature gage and the water that heated, thereby no matter guaranteed the water in the calandria is constant temperature in which kind of situation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the control circuit figure of embodiment of the invention drinking device;
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of the specific embodiment.
This drinking device comprises a housing, and the top of housing is provided with for the bucket that bucket and water storage are installed, and enclosure interior is equipped with water pump P UMP, calandria and the discharging device that order links on the water route.Former water temperature sensor CN102 for detection of former coolant-temperature gage is installed in the described bucket, the calandria temperature sensor CN101 for detection of the calandria surface temperature is installed on the calandria surface.Under the effect of water pump, the current in the bucket enter the calandria heating through bucket, flow out from discharging device after being heated to the temperature of setting.
One automaton also is installed in this housing, single-chip microcomputer IC101 is installed in this automaton, this single-chip microcomputer IC101 links to each other with calandria temperature sensor CN101 circuit with water pump P UMP, former water temperature sensor CN102 respectively.Described single-chip microcomputer IC101 is after receiving former water temperature sensor CN102 and the detected temperature signal of calandria temperature sensor CN101, in the time range of setting, the voltage that leads to water pump P UMP is cut ripple, thus switching and the discharge of control water pump P UMP.
The electronic device that described hot water temperature's sensor CN101 and former water temperature sensor CN102 are negative temperature coefficient.Along with the variation of the temperature of test point, sensor response out be the variation of resistance value.The meaning of negative temperature coefficient is when temperature is higher, and the resistance value of sensor is less.When temperature was lower, the resistance value of sensor was larger.As shown in Figure 1, the calandria temperature sensor links to each other with capacitor C 101 with resistance R 105.The calandria temperature sensor just is equivalent to a resistance that varies with temperature and change.After the connection, the calandria temperature sensor is connected with R105 and is formed bleeder circuit.Middle dividing point is connected with an input port of single-chip microcomputer.Along with the variation of temperature, the voltage of dividing point changes immediately.This magnitude of voltage will be gathered by the input port of single-chip microcomputer, the temperature value of hence one can see that current institute test point.Capacitor C 101 wherein plays a part to filter interfering signal.
Described single-chip microcomputer is to control like this switching of water pump and discharge:
As shown in Figure 1, include a zero cross detection circuit in this automaton.Described zero cross detection circuit is comprised of transformer T101, diode D101, D102, resistance R 101, R102, triode Q101.City's voltage of alternating current 220V is from A, the access of B two ends.The voltage waveform at A, B two ends is sine wave curve.After two diode D101, D102 rectification, C point waveform becomes the half-wave of positive half cycle.By being input to the I/O mouth of single-chip microcomputer IC101 after triode Q101 and resistance R 102 shapings, the waveform of input single-chip microcomputer IC101 becomes a string square pulse ripple again.When the I/O of single-chip microcomputer IC101 mouth detects the high level of a square pulse ripple, namely think the arrival of zero crossing of the sine wave of electric main.When detecting zero crossing, zero cross detection circuit feeds back to immediately the input port of single-chip microcomputer IC101, this moment is by low level of single-chip microcomputer IC101 delivery outlet output, the control that is added to controllable silicon T101 by resistance R 103 is extremely gone up, controllable silicon T101 cut-off this moment, begin the voltage that leads to water pump is cut ripple, water pump P UMP quits work.This moment, SCM program began the cumulative time, and what be accumulated to a setting cuts ripple after the time, the voltage of a 5V of single-chip microcomputer IC101 output, and the control that is added to controllable silicon T101 is extremely gone up, and finishes section ripple to the water pump supply voltage, the water pump entry into service.
According to former coolant-temperature gage and calandria temperature, the ripple time of cutting of water pump voltage is set and is respectively:
The former coolant-temperature gage that detects when former water temperature sensor more than 32 ℃ the time, the first second behind the pump working, the fixing ripple 2.0ms that cuts; In the second second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 4.0ms; In the 3rd second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 5.0ms; In the 4th second behind the pump working, section ripple time is 5.0ms fixedly; Since five seconds, detect the temperature on calandria surface, when the temperature of calandria below 91 ℃ the time, cut the ripple time to be controlled at 5.0ms, when the temperature of calandria surpasses 91 ℃, whenever surpass 1 ℃, cut ripple time decreased 0.1MS.
The former coolant-temperature gage that detects when former water temperature sensor is between 25-32 ℃ the time, the first second behind the pump working, the fixing ripple 2.0ms that cuts; In the second second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 4.0ms; In the 3rd second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 5.2ms; In the 4th second behind the pump working, section ripple time is 5.2ms fixedly; Since five seconds, detect the temperature on calandria surface, when the temperature of calandria below 91 ℃ the time, cut the ripple time to be controlled at 5.2ms, when the temperature of calandria surpasses 91 ℃, whenever surpass 1 ℃, cut ripple time decreased 0.1MS.
The former coolant-temperature gage that detects when former water temperature sensor is between 18-25 ℃ the time, the first second behind the pump working, the fixing ripple 1.7ms that cuts; In the second second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 3.3ms; In the 3rd second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 4.8ms; In the 4th second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 5.3ms; Since five seconds, detect the temperature on calandria surface, when the temperature of calandria below 93 ℃ the time, cut the ripple time to be controlled at 5.2ms, when the temperature of calandria surpasses 93 ℃, whenever surpass 1 ℃, cut ripple time decreased 0.1MS.
The former coolant-temperature gage that detects when former water temperature sensor below 18 ℃ the time, the first second behind the pump working, the fixing ripple 2.0ms that cuts; In the second second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 3.6ms; In the 3rd second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 5.5ms; In the 4th second behind the pump working, section ripple time is 5.5ms fixedly; Since five seconds, detect the temperature on calandria surface, when the temperature of calandria below 93 ℃ the time, cut the ripple time to be controlled at 5.2ms, when the temperature of calandria surpasses 93 ℃, whenever surpass 1 ℃, cut ripple time decreased 0.1MS.
Compared with prior art, this drinking device makes the discharge that enters into calandria by former coolant-temperature gage and the temperature decision on calandria surface, thereby no matter has guaranteed the water in the calandria is constant temperature in which kind of situation by the control to water pump.
More than disclosed only be a specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. drinking device comprises:
Bucket is used for splendid attire without the former water of heating, and the former water temperature sensor for detection of former coolant-temperature gage is installed in this bucket;
Water pump is used for extracting the former water of bucket for heating;
Calandria is used for heating extracting the former water of coming through water pump, and the calandria temperature sensor for detection of the calandria surface temperature is installed on this calandria;
It is characterized in that described drinking device also comprises automaton, this automaton can be controlled according to described former water temperature sensor and the detected temperature value of calandria temperature sensor switching and the discharge of described water pump;
Described automaton comprises single-chip microcomputer and zero cross detection circuit, when described zero cross detection circuit detects the zero crossing of electric main, this single-chip microcomputer voltage to water pump in the time range of setting cuts ripple, water pump is quit work, with the discharge of control water pump.
2. drinking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described zero cross detection circuit be two with diodes in parallel that transformer is connected after connect with the first resistance, triode, the second resistance successively, for detection of the zero crossing of electric main.
3. drinking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described automaton comprises that also water pump cuts wave circuit, and this water pump cuts wave circuit and is comprised of a resistance and one-way SCR.
4. the water outlet constant-temperature control method of a drinking device may further comprise the steps:
Former water temperature sensor detects the temperature of former water and is passed to single-chip microcomputer in the automaton;
The calandria temperature sensor detects the temperature on calandria surface and is passed to single-chip microcomputer in the automaton;
Zero cross detection circuit carries out the zero crossing detection to the voltage of water pump;
Single-chip microcomputer in the automaton is according to the Temperature numerical of former water temperature sensor transmission and the Temperature numerical of calandria temperature sensor transmission, and the voltage to water pump in the time range of setting cuts ripple.
5. the water outlet constant-temperature control method of drinking device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the former coolant-temperature gage that detects when former water temperature sensor more than 32 ℃ the time, the first second behind the pump working, the fixing ripple 2.0ms that cuts; In the second second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 4.0ms; In the 3rd second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 5.0ms; In the 4th second behind the pump working, section ripple time is fixed as 5.0ms; Since five seconds, detect the temperature on calandria surface, when the temperature of calandria below 91 ℃ the time, cut the ripple time to be controlled at 5.0ms, when the temperature of calandria surpasses 91 ℃, whenever surpass 1 ℃, cut ripple time decreased 0.1MS.
6. the water outlet constant-temperature control method of drinking device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the former coolant-temperature gage that detects when former water temperature sensor is between 25-32 ℃ the time, the first second behind the pump working, the fixing ripple 2.0ms that cuts; In the second second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 4.0ms; In the 3rd second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 5.2ms; In the 4th second behind the pump working, section ripple time is fixed as 5.2ms; Since five seconds, detect the temperature on calandria surface, when the temperature of calandria below 91 ℃ the time, cut the ripple time to be controlled at 5.2ms, when the temperature of calandria surpasses 91 ℃, whenever surpass 1 ℃, cut ripple time decreased 0.1MS.
7. the water outlet constant-temperature control method of drinking device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the former coolant-temperature gage that detects when former water temperature sensor is between 18-25 ℃ the time, the first second behind the pump working, the fixing ripple 1.7ms that cuts; In the second second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 3.3ms; In the 3rd second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 4.8ms; In the 4th second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 5.3ms; Since five seconds, detect the temperature on calandria surface, when the temperature of calandria below 93 ℃ the time, cut the ripple time to be controlled at 5.2ms, when the temperature of calandria surpasses 93 ℃, whenever surpass 1 ℃, cut ripple time decreased 0.1MS.
8. the water outlet constant-temperature control method of drinking device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the former coolant-temperature gage that detects when former water temperature sensor below 18 ℃ the time, the first second behind the pump working, the fixing ripple 2.0ms that cuts; In the second second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 3.6ms; In the 3rd second behind the pump working, section ripple time increases to 5.5ms; In the 4th second behind the pump working, section ripple time is 5.5ms fixedly; Since five seconds, detect the temperature on calandria surface, when the temperature of calandria below 93 ℃ the time, cut the ripple time to be controlled at 5.2ms, when the temperature of calandria surpasses 93 ℃, whenever surpass 1 ℃, cut ripple time decreased 0.1MS.
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CN103960985B (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2018-07-27 | 广东亿龙电器科技有限公司 | A kind of coffee machine |
CN104207648A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-17 | 沁园集团股份有限公司 | Electrodeless thermoregulation water dispenser control method and system |
CN103677019A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽爱姆恩智能科技有限公司 | A wireless bluetooth water speed and water temperature regulator and an application method thereof |
CN104840101A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-08-19 | 沁园集团股份有限公司 | Temperature-control Instant heating type water dispenser |
CN105011774B (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2018-06-05 | 宁波圣莱达电器股份有限公司 | Boiling water dispenser leaving water temperature and volume control device accurately control method |
CN109199110B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-02-25 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Milk frothing method, milk frothing apparatus, milk frothing machine, and computer-readable storage medium |
CN108378700B (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2020-03-27 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Water temperature control method and system for water dispenser and water dispenser |
CN111273717A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-12 | 宁波中控微电子有限公司 | System and method for realizing rapid water flow temperature control |
CN111713978A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-09-29 | 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 | Temperature-adjusting water dispenser and quantitative water taking method thereof |
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CN101756638A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-06-30 | 晶辉科技(深圳)有限公司 | System and method for instantly releasing boiling water from water dispenser |
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JPH1038405A (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-02-13 | Hitachi Ltd | Absorption cold/warm water machine |
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CN201021171Y (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-02-13 | 季新杰 | Intelligent drinking machine for cars |
CN101756638A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-06-30 | 晶辉科技(深圳)有限公司 | System and method for instantly releasing boiling water from water dispenser |
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