A kind of wall-hanging pipeline heating speed bag water machine that boils
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of bag water dispenser, particularly a kind of wall-hanging pipeline heating speed bag water machine that boils.
Background technology
Conventional water dispenser existence takes up room big, inconvenience is used in the limited environment in the occasion that flows and space covers end, and wall-hanging bag water body is long-pending small and exquisite, does not take the position of laying, with the form that hangs on wall body adapting to the needs of particular surroundings, as the car that flows, ship, acute housing shortage etc.;
Summary of the invention
The present invention's order is to solve above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of wall-hanging pipeline heating speed bag water machine that boils to society, the electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe quick boiling heater (001) of pipeline heating, be composed in series battle array end to end, cascade raising temperature by three electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipes (21), adopt the pattern of " with fiery Bao Shui " that drinking-water is implemented heating, make drinking-water reach moment (3-5 second) state of boiling; Dredge the comprehensive function of stream pressure-reducing valve (12) and delay switch (28) and temperature controller (14), to the dynamic realization Based Intelligent Control of machine, protection machine under any circumstance portion is in the state of safe operation; The period that the switch delay circuit is set the time-delay heating was 60 seconds, made each water yield be no less than 350lm; Described moment boiling The Application of Technology is to replace the scheme that the hot courage of traditional drink machine is relatively optimized, and can save devices such as exhaust apparatus in traditional drink machine and cold water switch, the manufacturing cost of saving the drink machine.The invention has the advantages that:
1, wall-hanging bag water body is long-pending small and exquisite, does not take the position of laying, with the form that hangs on wall body adapting to particular surroundings, as the needs of the car that flows, ship, acute housing shortage.
2, moment boiling.It is pyrotoxin that electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe quick boiling heater (001) adopts the advanced non-oxidizing electric membrane quartz pipe of the flames of anger, and electric membrane quartz pipe electricity separation, direct heating (with fiery Bao Shui) pattern make the thermal efficiency up to 97%.Connect power supply, drinking-water just reaches the state of boiling second at 3-5.
3, Based Intelligent Control.Quick boiling heater (001) adopts the switch delay circuit and dredges the stream decompressor, strengthened the safety coefficient of machine operation, not only significantly simplified the control element of pipeline heating, and because the free degree of operation is greatly widened, obtain required boiling water consumption so can realize the arbitrary outlet valve (5) that opens and closes in practical application.
4, environmental protection and energy saving.Be 60 seconds each conduction time that the present invention sets the water intaking heating, can economize on electricity more than 80% than tradition drink machine, removes a bag water machine power consumption tiger cap at one stroke.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The fast bag water machine that boils of wall-hanging pipeline heating is made up of lower body (24) two major parts of upper machine body that serves as the water lodge (2) and installation electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe quick boiling heater (001), described upper machine body (2) is taken on the fast bag water supply of water machine of boiling of wall-hanging pipeline heating, water bag (4) is vertically to place the upper machine body (2) that serves as the water lodge, water bag (4) is when putting into, water intake (6) just can sting entry bag (4), drinks water through water intake (6), feed pipe (9), check-valves (19), supplies water to electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe quick boiling heater (001); Described outlet valve (5), compatible hot water or cold water's switching function is taken on the task of a valve dual-purpose, and this is because the quick boiling heater (001) of moment boiling is the heating of need not switching under normal conditions, be the drinking-water of normal temperature, at this moment open outlet valve (5) and just can obtain so-called Cold Drinking Water.
The technical scheme of moment boiling of the present invention is:
Electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (accompanying drawing 2) is that inorganic ceramic, glass and multiple non-metallic conducting material are compounded in the outer surface of glass tube and form one deck inorganic conductive resistive layer through technologies such as printing, high temperature sinterings, resistive layer by electric current after conduction, convection type produce heat.Adopt the carrier of high-strength special type heatproof glass, realize that water power separates (the heating film preparation is at the outer surface of glass tube, and the water of heating is current from managing interior circulation) fully as heat-generating pipe, safe and reliable, never electric leakage; Heating film and glass tube are forever made one, adopt direct mode of heating, and the thermal efficiency is up to 97%.Electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe quick boiling heater (001) is composed in series battle array end to end, cascade raising temperature by three electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipes (21), adopt the pattern of " with fiery Bao Shui " that drinking-water is implemented heating, make drinking-water moment (3 bands-5 seconds) reach the state of boiling; Dredge the complementation of stream pressure-reducing valve (12) and delay switch (28), realize the Based Intelligent Control to machine, the protection machine under any circumstance all is in the state of safe operation; The period that the switch delay circuit is set the time-delay heating was 60 seconds, made each water yield be no less than 350lm.
Further, described three electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipes (21) order is installed on the corresponding position of installing rack (20), the adjacent both ends mouth of the electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) on the installing rack (20) was taked to be connected in series by communicating pipe (18), formed the battle array of cascade raising temperature.
Further, the lower port of the electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) of described cascade raising temperature battle array is connected with water inlet (25), its upper end joins by boiling water tube (13) and the boiling water threeway (11) of dredging on the stream pressure-reducing valve (12), and the another port of boiling water threeway (11) is connected with outlet valve (5).
Based Intelligent Control of the present invention is achieved in that
Described Based Intelligent Control is meant the user when using quick boiling heater (001), does not have loaded down with trivial details control program to need operation, can be used to optionally use machine in fact according to the daily use of user fully.This can be arbitrarily and easily operator scheme be to have benefited from the result that quick boiling heater (001) has adopted thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) and the ingenious complementation of delay switch (28).
Described thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) is characterized in that: dredge stream pressure-reducing valve (12) and be made up of three way type upper valve body (201), valve ball seat (202), valve ball (203), valve spring (204), following valve body (205), upper valve body (201) adopts Luo to close with following valve body (205), form the valve body chamber, upper valve body (201) serves as the valve ball seat (202) of valve ball (203), and valve spring (204) presses valve ball (203) on valve ball seat (202).
Further, described thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) is parallel between the hot and cold water pipeline, port and the boiling water tube (13) of dredging the upper valve body (201) " boiling water threeway (11) " of stream pressure-reducing valve (12) three way type join, and the another port in the threeway then is connected with outlet valve (5); Dredging the lower end of stream pressure-reducing valve (12) and the upper valve body (301) " that is: cold water threeway (16) " of the three way type in the check-valves (19) is connected, delay circuit is still located under the situation of duty when drinking water boiling, the pressure that quick boiling heater (001) is produced can be released by dredging stream pressure-reducing valve (12), realizes the purpose of safety heating.
Further, the upper valve body of described thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) and check-valves (19) all is the threeway shape, and its dimensioning and structure also are consistent general parts, only need to change inner device, just can reach different application purposes, with the member of saving complete machine.
Described delay switch circuit (seeing accompanying drawing 4) is characterized in that: machine drink machine when holding state is connecting power supply, and the 220V civil power is through the D1-D4 rectification, the R2 pressure-limit current-limit, and C 3 filtering obtain direct-current working volts.Through the R4 current limliting, make VT1 obtain a base bias current and conducting then, because of the triggerless electric current, major loop is in off-state to the trigger current of unidirectional controllable silicon S CR by VT1 shorted to earth SCR, and machine is not worked.When the drink machine heats, when clicking delay switch (28), electrochemical capacitor C2 charging, VT2 obtains a base bias current and conducting simultaneously, the base bias current of VT1 is by the VT2 shorted to earth at this moment, VT1 ends because of losing base bias current, and the SCR trigger end obtains trigger current and conducting, and the drink machine is started working; After unclamping delay switch (28); the base bias current of VT2 is disconnected again, but at this moment because of the existence of charging voltage on the C 2 is arranged, therefore still can keep the base bias current of VT2 by R5; the VT2 conducting; VT1 ends, and SCR continues conducting, keeps the drink machine and often works; charging voltage discharges and finishes on C 2; VT2 do not have base bias current and by the time, the VT21 conducting, SCR disconnect to shut down by major loop.
Further, the delay working time set of described delay switch circuit is 60 seconds, and the boiling water of drink function output is no less than 350lm.But the consumption during user's water can not just be 350lm, when consumption during less than 350lm, the user closes outlet valve (5) and gets final product, because of the thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) that is provided with in the machine can start after cutting out outlet valve (5) voluntarily, boiling water is led Hui Yinji, like this, machine is the time that the multiplex (MUX) has done several seconds, but brings the safe operation of drink machine and user's convenient use.Another kind of situation Tathagata a collection of guest or expense can be greater than in the 350lm, the drink machine will quit work automatically through the work in 60 seconds, in this case, the user only need try again start delay switch (28) loose light work with regard to OK.Based Intelligent Control is that machine has been realized safe and reliable operation, for the user has taken simply and operates effectiveness easily.
The check-valves (19) of described quick boiling heater (001) is characterized in that: check-valves (19) is by threeway shape upper valve body (101), closed mouthful (102), flap root (103), round valve lobe (104), following valve body (105) is formed, described upper valve body (101) closes the valve chamber that forms check-valves (19) with following valve body (105) Luo, be provided with soft round valve lobe (104) in the valve pocket, round valve lobe (104) and flap root (103) are L shape structure, round valve lobe (104) and flap root (103) are to be made into integration, and flap root (103) is imbedded at upper valve body (101) and closes in the default groove of portion with following valve body (105) Luo; Described check-valves (19) is serially connected with in the pipeline between feed pipe (9) and the filling pipe (22),
Further, the upper valve body (101) of described check-valves (19) is one to be the connector of threeway shape, takes on the role of cold water threeway of the present invention (16); One of them port in three ports of described upper valve body (101) " being cold water threeway (16) " closes the valve chamber that forms check-valves (19) with following valve body (105) Luo, and other two ports are connected with thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) and feed pipe (9) respectively.
The boiling water threeway (14) of described quick boiling heater (001) is characterized in that: boiling water threeway (14) is arranged near the boiling water port of export of electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) of S-type serial connection; the trip temperature that boiling water threeway (14) is set is 115 ℃; when the surface temperature that dry combustion method or electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) take place surpasses 115 ℃; boiling water threeway (14) promptly can automatic shutdown circuit, the trouble free service of protection machine.
The delay switch (28) of described quick boiling heater (001) is characterized in that: the action of delay switch (28) control delay switch circuit, the character express above circuit theory is existing is no longer repeated.The circuit board of delay switch circuit (23) is installed on the below of protection box (15), and each electrical nodal is connected by leading the configuration shown in device and the node (17) in the machine.
The protection box (15) of described quick boiling heater (001) is characterized in that: the threeway that the top of protection box (15) is provided with check-valves (19) and dredges stream pressure-reducing valve (12) partly pass the hole so that hot water or cold water's input and output; Outside described protection box (15) bottom, be provided with the mounting groove of the circuit board (23) that caves inward, the circuit board of delay switch circuit (23) can be wherein ccontaining; The upper and lower of described protection box (15) both sides also is provided with the integration Luo hole (27) and the discharge outlet (26) of protection box (15) and passes the preset holes that inserts with power line; The below of protection box (15) also can be provided with the fixedly Luo (25) of protection box (15) as required so that realize fixing and installation.The inside of protection box (15) is provided with the installing rack (20) of quick boiling heater (001).
Further, described installing rack (20) is characterized in that: installing rack (20) is
Shape, two vertical supports are provided with the semicircular mounting groove of electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21), and two are
The installing rack of shape (20) combination is closed electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) hoop on installing rack (20).Installing rack (20) can be fixed on the water tank.
Further, described installing rack (20) and the injection mo(u)lding of protection box (15) are by the synthetic integral body of protecting box (15) of half box of two symmetries.
The order of connection of described quick boiling heater (001) is: cold water threeway (16) is accepted feed pipe (9) and is supplied water, the water inlet (25) that drinking-water joins via check-valves (19) with join by the lower port of the electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) that is concatenated into S type layout communicating pipe (18), drinking-water flows into the heating mode that " with fiery Bao Shui " accepted in electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) back, when drinking-water flowed into upper port by the electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) that is concatenated into S type layout communicating pipe (18), the drinking-water that has seethed with excitement was through boiling water tube (13), boiling water threeway (11) gushes from the hot water tap.
The discharge outlet (26) of described quick boiling heater (001) is characterized in that: discharge outlet (26) is symmetric configuration with water inlet (25), when the need cleaning robot, opens discharge outlet (26) and can discharge the interior ponding of machine, implements cleaning work.
Stating of application wide spectrum of the present invention is as follows:
Described quick boiling heater (001) compact conformation, volume small and exquisite (15 * 12 * 6), establish one's own system, the heating tasks that not only can independently take on any drink machine, also can require to design the heater block that wide spectrum is applied to appliance water, particularly substitute a kind of prioritization scheme of the hot courage of conventional bag water machine according to compatibility.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the quick boiling bag water machine structural representation of pipeline heating of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation and the photo in kind of quick boiling heater of the present invention (001).
Accompanying drawing 3 is dredged the structural representation of stream pressure-reducing valve and check-valves for the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the electrical circuit diagram of delay switch of the present invention
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1,2 unified mark titles are: cover (1) upper machine body (2), hook (3), water bag (4), outlet valve (5), water intake (6), switching tube (7), fixedly Luo cap (8), feed pipe (9), phase body interface (10) etc.; Heating electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe quick boiling heater (001): boiling water threeway (11); dredge stream pressure-reducing valve (12); boiling water tube (13); temperature controller (14); cold water threeway (16); lead device and node (17); communicating pipe (18); check-valves (19); electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21); filling pipe (22); circuit board (23); water inlet (25); discharge outlet (26); delay switch (28); the protection installation system: wall is by (24) on the lower body; protection box (15); installing rack (20); integrate Luo hole (27); fixedly Luo hole (29).
The mark title of Fig. 3 is: dredge the stream pressure-reducing valve: three way type upper valve body (201), valve ball seat (202), valve ball (203), valve spring (204), following valve body (205).Check-valves: three way type upper valve body (101), closed mouthful (102), flap root (103), round valve lobe (104), following valve body (105)
Fig. 4 is delay switch circuit figure of the present invention.
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of wall-hanging pipeline heating speed bag water machine that boils can be divided into two major parts, i.e. water supply part and heating part.
Described as shown in Figure 1, 2 water supply part, comprise: cover (1) upper machine body (2), hook (3), water bag (4), outlet valve (5), water intake (6), switching tube (7), fixedly Luo cap (8), feed pipe (9), phase body interface (10), it is characterized in that: described water bag (4) is vertically to place the upper machine body (2) that serves as the water lodge, water bag (4) is when putting into, water intake (6) just can sting entry bag (4), drinks water through water intake (6), feed pipe (9), check-valves (19), supplies water to electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe quick boiling heater (001); Described outlet valve (5), compatible hot water or cold water's switching function is taken on the task of a valve dual-purpose, and this is because the quick boiling heater (001) of moment boiling is the heating of need not switching under normal conditions, be the drinking-water of normal temperature, at this moment open outlet valve (5) and just can obtain so-called Cold Drinking Water.
Described heating part is constituted jointly by outlet valve (5), feed pipe (9), cold water threeway (16), boiling water tube (13), thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12), boiling water threeway (14), boiling water threeway (11), communicating pipe (18), check-valves (19), electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21), filling pipe (22), water inlet (25) as shown in Figure 1, 2.
Feed pipe (9) is connected in described cold water threeway (16), accepting feed pipe (9) supplies water, drinking-water enters filling pipe (22) via check-valves (19), filling pipe (22) is connected with the water inlet (25) of electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21), enter lower port by the electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) that is concatenated into S type layout communicating pipe (18), accept the heating of quick boiling heater (001) " with fiery Bao Shui ", when three grades of heating drinking-water are flowed through the upper port of electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) of S-type layout, drinking-water has been in the state of boiling, the drinking-water of moment boiling is through boiling water tube (13), boiling water threeway (11) gushes from outlet valve (5), finishes the heating schedule of drinking-water.
The control system of described heating part.As shown in Figure 1, 2, the device of control system is constituted jointly by thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12), boiling water threeway (14), check-valves (19), circuit board (23), delay switch (28).
The function of described thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) is, when drinking-water boiling, delay circuit are still located duty and closed under outlet valve (5) situation, the pressure that quick boiling heater (001) is produced can be released by dredging stream pressure-reducing valve (12), realizes the purpose of safety heating.
In other words, still be in the operating mode of heating as machine, and user's water withdrawal is to be less than under the such situation of 350lm, allows the user to close outlet valve (5) and stop water outlet.This is promptly can begin action because outlet valve (5) is dredged stream pressure-reducing valve (12) when closing, and the pressure that quick boiling heater (001) is produced can back down the valve ball of dredging in the stream pressure-reducing valve (12) (203) high pressure gas, water are flow back in the feed pipe (9).Thus: the existence of dredging stream pressure-reducing valve (12), make the user can indiscriminately ad. as one wishes obtain required minable water yield, greatly improved the free degree of machine operation, user water withdrawal ≮ 350lm can close outlet valve (5) immediately, need obtain in a large number in the boiling water, the loose light work that only need make repeated priming delay switch (28) is with regard to OK.
As shown in Figure 3, described thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) is made up of three way type upper valve body (201), valve ball seat (202), valve ball (203), valve spring (204), following valve body (205), upper valve body (201) adopts Luo to close with following valve body (205), form the valve body chamber, upper valve body (201) serves as the valve ball seat (202) of valve ball (203), and valve spring (204) presses valve ball (203) on valve ball seat (202).
Described thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) is installed in parallel on the pipeline between boiling water tube (13) and the feed pipe (9), so that be expelled back in the feed pipe (9) in the aqueous vapor of the following high pressure of situation of closing outlet valve (5).Port and boiling water tube (13) that the upper valve body (201) of dredging stream pressure-reducing valve (12) is threeway " that is: boiling water threeway (11) " shape join, and the another port in the boiling water threeway (11) then is connected with outlet valve (5); Dredging the lower port of stream pressure-reducing valve (12) and the upper valve body (301) " that is: cold water threeway (16) " of the three way type in the check-valves (19) is connected, when drinking-water boiling, delay circuit are still located duty and but will be closed under the situation of outlet valve (5), can back down the valve ball of dredging in the stream pressure-reducing valve (12) (203) through the high pressure aqueous vapor that quick boiling heater (001) is produced and the aqueous vapor of high pressure is expelled back in the feed pipe (9), realize the purpose of safety heating.
As shown in Figure 2, described check-valves (19) is made up of threeway shape upper valve body (101), closed mouthful (102), flap root (103), round valve lobe (104), following valve body (105), described upper valve body (101) closes the valve chamber that forms check-valves (19) with following valve body (105) Luo, be provided with soft round valve lobe (104) in the valve pocket, round valve lobe (104) and flap root (103) are L shape structure, round valve lobe (104) and flap root (103) are to be made into integration, and flap root (103) is imbedded at upper valve body (101) and closes in the default groove of portion with following valve body (105) Luo; Described check-valves (19) is serially connected with in the filling pipe (22).Function with control drinking-water only import but no export; Make drinking-water under closed circuit environment, realize heating.
Described boiling water threeway (14) is series on the zero line of main circuit, is arranged at the boiling water outbound port place of the electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) of S-type serial connection.The trip temperature that boiling water threeway (14) is set is 115 ℃; when the surface temperature of electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) surpasses 115 ℃ or when the machine dry combustion method takes place; bimetal leaf in the boiling water threeway (14) produces separation principle because of thermal coefficient of expansion is different; the meeting automatic shutdown circuit, the trouble free service of protection machine.
As shown in Figure 3, described delay switch (28) with the function and the principle of circuit board (23) is: the drink machine is to be connected power supply when holding state, and the 220V civil power is through the D1-D4 rectification, the R2 pressure-limit current-limit, and C3 filtering obtains direct-current working volts.Through the R4 current limliting, make VT1 obtain a base bias current and conducting then, because of the triggerless electric current, major loop is in off-state to the trigger current of unidirectional controllable silicon S CR by VT1 shorted to earth SCR, and machine is not worked.When the drink machine heats, when clicking delay switch (28), electrochemical capacitor C 2 chargings, VT2 obtains a base bias current and conducting, the base bias current of VT1 is by the VT2 shorted to earth at this moment, VT1 ends because of losing base bias current, and the SCR trigger end obtains trigger current and conducting, and the drink machine is started working; After unclamping delay switch (28), the base bias current of VT2 is disconnected again, but go up the existence of charging voltage because of C2 is arranged this moment; therefore still can keep the base bias current of VT2 by R5; the VT2 conducting, VT1 ends, and SCR continues conducting; keeping the drink machine often works; discharge and finish when C2 goes up charging voltage, VT2 do not have base bias current and by the time, the VT21 conducting; SCR disconnects by major loop, and the drink machine is shut down.
The circuit board of described delay switch circuit (23) is installed in the ad hoc installation groove of below of protection box (15), with avoid as far as possible high temperature to circuit influence.
Further, the delay working time of described delay switch circuit is 60 seconds, and this period, the boiling water of drink function output is no less than 350lm.But user's water consumption can not just be 350lm, and the consumption that is greater than or less than 350lm is an objective reality, now divides two kinds of behaviours in service to do following deciphering:
First kind of situation, when user's consumption during less than 350lm, the user can close outlet valve (5) immediately.Because of the thin stream pressure-reducing valve (12) that is provided with in the machine can start when cutting out outlet valve (5) voluntarily, boiling water is flow back in the feed pipe (9) of drink machine.Like this, done time in several seconds though machine is the multiplex (MUX), the safe operation and the convenient of user that bring the drink machine use.
Another kind of situation is, Tathagata a collection of guest or boiling water expense greater than in the 350lm, the drink machine will quit work automatically through the work in 60 seconds, in this case, the user only need try again start delay switch (28) loose light work with regard to OK.
The protection and the installation of quick boiling heater (001).
Protection and mounted component comprise: protection box (15), installing rack (20), discharge outlet (26), integrate Luo hole (27), fixedly Luo hole (25).
The top of described protection box (15) be provided with check-valves (19) and dredge stream pressure-reducing valve (12) threeway part " being cold water threeway (16) and boiling water threeway (11) " pass the hole so that hot water or cold water's input and output;
Further, outside described protection box (15) bottom, be provided with the special-purpose mounting groove of the circuit board (23) that caves inward, the circuit board of delay switch circuit (23) can be wherein ccontaining.
Further, the upper and lower of described protection box (15) both sides also is provided with integration Luo hole (27) and the discharge outlet (26) of protecting box (15) and passes the preset holes that inserts with power line.
Further, the below of described protection box (15) also can be provided with the fixedly Luo hole (25) of protection box (15) as required so that realize fixing and installation.
Further, the inside of described protection box (15) is provided with the installing rack (20) of quick boiling heater (001) electric membrane quartz pipe.
Described installing rack (20) is
Shape, two vertical supports are provided with the mounting groove of semicircular electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21), and two are
The combination of the installing rack of shape (20) is closed electric membrane quartz heat-generating pipe (21) hoop on installing rack (20).
Further, described installing rack (20) is an integrated injection molding with protection box (15), is by the integral body of the synthetic complete protection box (15) of half box of two symmetries.