[summary of the invention]
Technology of the present invention achieves a kind of efficiency utilization wind energy, low noise, low vibration, outward appearance blower fan beautiful, safe and convenient to use.It comprises the wind ball device of Efficient Collection wind energy and the gear of torque transfer thereof; wind ball output shaft end be provided with wind speed protection fly put away locking device; and be connected with torque transfer gear input shaft, the output terminal of torque output variable speed mechanism is provided with the static brake device being convenient to system maintenance maintenance.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristics, described wind ball device is by main shaft, and blade, the upper and lower supporting tray frame of blade and radial blade support ring are formed.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristics, the blade of wind ball be by the internal lobe wing and siphonal lobe wing become a kind of existing axial cambered surface have again the compound curved surface body of radial cambered surface, an angle along spheroid linear velocity direction is formed between its blade internal lobe wing and siphonal lobe wing, this angle causes producing strong pressure difference along speed of incoming flow direction angle inner arc negative camber and outer arc positive camber, (in leaf angle, arc surface is for welcoming Flow Velocity direction, and outer arc surface is back of the body speed of incoming flow direction .) forms rotary thrust.Outer arc surface is along in sense of rotation simultaneously, forms streamline curved surface with this angle. and cause blade to reduce along fluoran stream surface resistance in wind ball sense of rotation, cause noise to reduce, thrust-to-drag ratio raises.The size of this angle determined by the wind speed of wind energy conversion system load characteristic and Environmental Conditions.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristics; The blade internal lobe wing of wind ball and the siphonal lobe wing radially width are adjusted by the wind speed of wind energy conversion system load characteristic and Environmental Conditions, all Flow Velocity directions that welcomes in wind ball rotary course, its internal lobe wing radial width direction all produce thrust all the time, certainly more wide better, but the widest can not more than two interlobate distances.And siphonal lobe wing radial width direction had 1/3rd moment to welcome Flow Velocity direction in wind ball rotary course and generation resistance, admittedly increase its width directly can increase resistance.Although also increase the comprehensive multiplicity of thrust in other 2/3rds moment, its width of unsuitable increase finally causes thrust-to-drag ratio to decline.Therefore within blade, siphonal lobe wing radial width must in suitable ratio manufacture.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristics; Within blade, the radial arc of the siphonal lobe wing and axial radian must keep certain proportion according to Chinese traditional lantern form or spherical morphology, to ensure that form is constant.When changing axial radian and radial arc, the form of spheroid will change to garden column.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristics; Cross wind speed protection fly put away locking device and be made up of swing arm, pendulum, connecting rod and clutch sliding sleeve.Clutch sliding sleeve is enclosed within outside driving shaft and driven shaft, can slide up and down along driven shaft outer arm, driving shaft and driven shaft are provided with clutch slot vertically, sliding sleeve built with driving shaft roller and driven shaft roller and wheel shaft thereof, its driving shaft roller and driven shaft roller in the clutch slot of main driven shaft with sliding sleeve scroll-up/down.When wind ball rotating speed raises, bob position raises, at the drive low sleeve of connecting rod along driven shaft outer arm up-slip, when rotating speed is high cause driven shaft roller in sliding sleeve to leave driven shaft clutch slot top time, separately, clutch is in separated state to master and slave moving axis.When wind speed reduces, bob position declines, glide along driven shaft outer arm at the drive low sleeve of connecting rod, when rotating speed continue decline to cause in sliding sleeve driven shaft roller close to and lower than driven shaft clutch slot top time, under the effect of plumb-bob gravity, in sliding sleeve, driven shaft roller is rolled back in driven shaft clutch slot automatically, makes the conjunction of master and slave moving axis chain enter conjunction and closes state.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristics; Static brake device is formed by braking disc, brake calipers, brake connecting rod and handle.When equipment carries out maintaining, handle is placed in application position, and wind energy conversion system is braking state.
[embodiment]
Shown in figure 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3; Be described in further details in conjunction with instantiation.A kind of wind ball wind turbine is provided in the present invention, comprises vertical shaft wind ball, machinery flies to put away locking device, gear, static brake device.
Described vertical shaft wind ball Fig. 2; Comprise axle, blade, the upper and lower supporting tray frame of blade and radial blade support ring.The spherical wind power utilization device of this wind has firm structure shape, does not select speed of incoming flow direction, the large thrust-to-drag ratio of blade inside and outside differential pressure is large, wind energy utilization efficiency is high, noise free, operate steadily safety, do not injure the many merits such as birds, attractive appearance, be very suitable for the mankind such as urban community and boats and ships intense activities place.This wind ball axle output terminal connects and flies to put away locking device Fig. 3, described in fly to put away locking device and comprise; The driving and driven shaft roller of device and wheel shaft thereof in swing arm, pendulum, connecting rod, clutch sliding sleeve and sliding sleeve thereof.Wind ball rotational speed will change the relative height of pendulum, and cause clutch sliding sleeve to slide up and down along driven shaft outer arm by connecting rod, when clutch cover move up cause main driven shaft roller be greater than, equal driven shaft top time, state that clutch is in " separation ".State that otherwise clutch is in " conjunction is closed ".This driven shaft output terminal connection speed variator composition 1.Described gear is for coupling working machine operating mode is arranged, to ensure working machine Effec-tive Function.Connect with the braking disc of static brake device while that the output shaft of gear being except connection working machine Fig. 3.Described static brake device comprises; Braking disc, brake calipers, brake connecting rod and braking are by handle.This device is that device maintenance, maintenance, installation etc. need to use when the protection person and device security to arrange, and its operation is manually.