CN102104388B - Audio play system and earphone used by same - Google Patents

Audio play system and earphone used by same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102104388B
CN102104388B CN 200910311632 CN200910311632A CN102104388B CN 102104388 B CN102104388 B CN 102104388B CN 200910311632 CN200910311632 CN 200910311632 CN 200910311632 A CN200910311632 A CN 200910311632A CN 102104388 B CN102104388 B CN 102104388B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
headphone
variable resistor
unit
audio
earphone
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200910311632
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102104388A (en
Inventor
杨宏宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200910311632 priority Critical patent/CN102104388B/en
Publication of CN102104388A publication Critical patent/CN102104388A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102104388B publication Critical patent/CN102104388B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an audio play system comprising an audio play device and an earphone used by the audio play device. The earphone comprises a variable resistor unit and a waveform generation unit, wherein the variable resistor unit is an elastic element; when the earphone is taken off or worn, the elastic element occurs elastic deformation and the resistance thereof changes along with the elastic deformation; and the waveform generation unit is used for generating a corresponding electric signal according to the change of the resistance of the variable resistor unit. The audio play system judges whether the earphone is in a using state according to the corresponding electric signal, and controls the working state of the audio play device according to the using state of the earphone. Therefore, the on, off or pause state of the audio play device can be controlled automatically.

Description

The earphone of audio frequency broadcast system and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the earphone of a kind of audio frequency broadcast system and application thereof, relate in particular to a kind of audio frequency broadcast system of automatic control playing function and the earphone of application.
Background technology
The playback sets such as radio, MP3 player, CD player all can pass through the earphone output sound, wherein, control playback set thereby gauge tap is set on line control earphone, make the user control more convenient.When above-mentioned line control earphone was won on from the beginning by the user, playback set was still in running order, and the user also needs the line traffic control switch on the manual operation earphone to control playback set, operates easy not.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of audio frequency broadcast system, the electric signal that this audio frequency broadcast system is produced when being won or putting on by Test earphone, and control the duty of audio frequency broadcast system according to the electric signal that detects.
Be necessary simultaneously to provide a kind of earphone, this earphone comprises the waveform generation unit, when earphone is won or is put on, this waveform generation unit formation voltage waveform or current waveform, this audio system is according to the voltage waveform that detects or the duty of Current Waveform Control audio system.
A kind of audio frequency broadcast system comprises the earphone of audio playing apparatus and its application, and described audio playing apparatus comprises audio playing unit, processing unit and storage unit; Described earphone comprises at least one receiver and the circuit board and the audio interface that communicate with audio playing apparatus, and earphone also comprises:
Be electrically connected to the variable resistor unit of circuit board, described variable resistor unit is that flexible member and resistance value are along with its elastic deformation changes; And
The waveform generation unit is used for producing analog current or voltage waveform according to the variation of variable resistor cell resistance value;
Audio playing apparatus also comprises the detection judging unit, for detection of described analog current or voltage waveform change procedure and judge earphone and whether be in the use state, and controls the duty of this audio playing apparatus according to the use state of earphone.
A kind of earphone, it comprises the audio interface at least one receiver, circuit board and electrical connection circuit board, earphone also comprises:
Be electrically connected on the variable resistor unit of circuit board, its for flexible member and its resistance value along with this flexible member generation elastic deformation changes; And
The waveform generation unit is used for producing corresponding analog current or voltage waveform according to the variation of variable resistor cell resistance value; The audio playing apparatus that earphone is electrically connected to judges according to described analog current or voltage waveform whether earphone is in the use state.
The present invention is by arranging flexible variable resistor unit on earphone, when earphone is won or is put on, this earphone produces analog current waveform or aanalogvoltage waveform according to the change in resistance of described variable resistor unit, thus control audio player unlatching, close or suspend, easy and simple to handle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention audio frequency broadcast system.
Fig. 2 is the earphone module map that in Fig. 1, music playing system is used.
Fig. 3 A is Fig. 1 earphone unused state stereographic map.
Fig. 3 B is the headband part sectioned view of earphone unused state.
Fig. 3 C is that Fig. 1 earphone uses state stereogram.
Fig. 3 D is the headband part section that earphone uses state.
Fig. 4 is the electrical properties figure of variable resistor unit Ω-T in embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the module map of Fig. 1 music playing system.
The main element symbol description
Audio frequency broadcast system 1
Audio playing apparatus 11
Earphone 10
Variable resistor unit, volute spring resistance wire 7
Audio interface 6
Receiver 8
Circuit board 9
The waveform generation unit 12
Spiral winding 71
Headband 101
Processing unit 203
Audio playing unit 204
Storage unit 205
Detect judging unit 202
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1, audio frequency broadcast system 1 comprise audio playing apparatus 11 and with the matching used earphone 10 of audio playing apparatus 11.Earphone 10 can adopt wired or wireless mode to carry out communication with audio playing apparatus 11, and wireless communication technique comprises bluetooth, infrared ray etc.In the present embodiment, earphone is headphone and carries out communication with wired mode and audio playing apparatus 11.
See also Fig. 2, headphone 10 comprises audio interface 6, receiver 8, circuit board 9, variable resistor unit 7 and waveform generation unit 12.The sound signal of audio playing apparatus 11 is sent to circuit board 9 by audio interface 6, and by receiver 8 sounding.
Waveform generation unit 12 is electrically connected on circuit board 9, and waveform generation unit 12 produces aanalogvoltage or current waveform according to the variation of the resistance value of variable resistor unit 7, and sends audio playing apparatus 11 to by audio interface 6.
See also Fig. 3, variable resistor unit 7 is a flexible member, for example, and the volute spring resistance wire.In the present embodiment, volute spring resistance wire 7 is arranged in the headband 101 of headphone 10, when headphone 10 is won or is put on, volute spring resistance wire 7 is along with elastic deformation occurs in headband 101 in the lump, thereby its spiral winding mutually electrically contacts or is separated from each other and causes the resistance value of volute spring resistance wire 7 to change.
See also Fig. 4, in the Ω of variable resistor unit 7-T electrical properties figure, the c segment table on time shaft shows the state that headphone 10 is not used, and elastic deformation does not occur volute spring resistance wire 7 at this moment, its spiral winding 71 electrically contacts mutually, and its resistance value is minimum value R2.
A segment table on time shaft shows the process that the user puts on headphone 10, and volute spring resistance wire 7 is along with elastic deformation occurs headband 101 in the lump, and its spiral winding 71 is separated from each other gradually, and the resistance value of volute spring resistance wire 7 increases to maximal value R1 gradually.
D segment table on time shaft shows that headphone 10 is held on the state of user's head always, and its resistance value is R1 and remains unchanged.
B segment table on time shaft shows when headphone 10 is won, the resistance change situation of volute spring resistance wire 7, and when putting on headphone 10, the resistance change situation of volute spring resistance wire 7 is opposite.
Waveform generation unit 12 produces corresponding analog current or voltage waveform according to the variation of the resistance value of volute spring resistance wire 7.Audio playing apparatus 11 judges according to analog current or voltage waveform whether headphone 10 is in the use state.In the present embodiment, when the minimizing of analog current or voltage waveform being detected and reaching the first steady current or magnitude of voltage, judge that headphone 10 is in the use state.And when the increase of analog current or voltage waveform being detected and reaching the second steady current or magnitude of voltage, judge that headphone 10 is in unused state.
In one embodiment, see also Fig. 5, be the module map of music playing system 1.This audio frequency broadcast system 1 comprises audio playing apparatus 11, and it comprises audio playing unit 204, processing unit 203, storage unit 205 and waveform generation unit 12, is used for producing analog current or voltage waveform according to the variation of variable resistor unit 7 resistance values.
Audio frequency broadcast system 1 also comprises detection judging unit 202, the analog current that produces for detection of waveform generation unit 12 or the change procedure of voltage waveform are also judged headphone 10 and whether are in the use state, and control the duty of this audio playing apparatus 20 according to the use state of headphone 10.In other embodiments, earphone is In-Ear Headphones or earplug.
When using audio frequency broadcast system 1, when earphone 10 is won or is put on, this headphone 10 produces electrical waveform, audio frequency broadcast system 1 judges according to electrical waveform whether earphone 10 is used, thereby control audio playing apparatus 11 unlatching, close or suspend, improved greatly the convenience that this audio frequency broadcast system 1 uses.
Those skilled in the art will be appreciated that; above embodiment is only that the present invention is described; and be not to be used as limitation of the invention; as long as within connotation scope of the present invention, the appropriate change that above embodiment is done and change all drop on the scope of protection of present invention within.

Claims (6)

1. audio frequency broadcast system comprises the headphone of audio playing apparatus and its application, and described audio playing apparatus comprises audio playing unit, processing unit and storage unit; Described headphone comprise at least one receiver and with circuit board and audio interface that audio playing apparatus communicates, it is characterized in that, this headphone also comprises:
Be electrically connected to the variable resistor unit of circuit board, described variable resistor unit is flexible member and is arranged in the headband of headphone, along with elastic deformation occurs headband in the lump, the resistance value of described flexible member changes along with its elastic deformation described flexible member when headphone is won or put on; And
The waveform generation unit is used for producing analog current or voltage waveform according to the variation of variable resistor cell resistance value;
Audio playing apparatus also comprises the detection judging unit, for detection of described analog current or voltage waveform change procedure and judge headphone and whether be in the use state, and control the duty of this audio playing apparatus according to the use state of headphone.
2. audio frequency broadcast system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, analog current or voltage reduce and when reaching the first steady current or magnitude of voltage, the judgement headphone is in the use state when described detection judging unit detects; Analog current or voltage increase and when reaching at last the second steady current or magnitude of voltage, judge that headphone is unused state when described detection judging unit detects.
3. audio frequency broadcast system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the variable resistor unit is that volute spring resistance wire and its spiral winding electrically contact under original state mutually.
4. headphone, it comprises at least one receiver, circuit board and is electrically connected to audio interface on circuit board, it is characterized in that, headphone also comprises:
Be electrically connected on the variable resistor unit of circuit board, it is flexible member and is arranged in the headband of headphone, along with elastic deformation occurs headband in the lump, the resistance value of described flexible member changes along with this flexible member generation elastic deformation described flexible member when headphone is won or put on; And
The waveform generation unit is used for producing corresponding analog current or voltage waveform according to the variation of variable resistor cell resistance value; The audio playing apparatus that is electrically connected to headphone judges according to described analog current or voltage waveform whether headphone is in the use state.
5. headphone as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, when described analog current or the aanalogvoltage ripple is few and when reaching the first steady current or magnitude of voltage, the indication headphone is in the use state; When described analog current or aanalogvoltage increased and reach at last the second steady current or magnitude of voltage, indicating headphone was unused state.
6. headphone as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the variable resistor unit is that volute spring resistance wire and its spiral winding electrically contact under original state mutually.
CN 200910311632 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 Audio play system and earphone used by same Expired - Fee Related CN102104388B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910311632 CN102104388B (en) 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 Audio play system and earphone used by same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910311632 CN102104388B (en) 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 Audio play system and earphone used by same

Publications (2)

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CN102104388A CN102104388A (en) 2011-06-22
CN102104388B true CN102104388B (en) 2013-06-05

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Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103179485B (en) * 2013-03-28 2016-08-03 歌尔声学股份有限公司 A kind of active foldable earphone and its method for start-up and shutdown and device
CN103257873B (en) * 2013-04-18 2016-07-06 小米科技有限责任公司 The control method of a kind of intelligent terminal and system
US9402124B2 (en) 2013-04-18 2016-07-26 Xiaomi Inc. Method for controlling terminal device and the smart terminal device thereof
CN103248734A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-14 赵颜 Watch type cellphone additionally provided with wired headset device with automatic wire collecting function
CN103347226B (en) * 2013-06-29 2016-05-04 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 A kind of mechanism for automatically switching, method and a kind of earphone of earphone play mode
CN103313164A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-09-18 王恩惠 Earphone capable of intelligently controlling audio playing
CN104244129A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 深圳奇沃智联科技有限公司 Contact earphones capable of being automatically switched on or off
CN107360499B (en) * 2017-08-07 2023-04-25 歌尔股份有限公司 Audio output balancing circuit and earphone
CN108174319A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-15 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of earphone intelligent controlling device based on MEMS pressure sensor
CN110383854B (en) * 2018-02-14 2021-06-18 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Detection circuit and method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101211650A (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-07-02 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Audio frequency playing apparatus and its earphone used therefore, automatic control method
CN101232743A (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Audio playing device and used earphone, automatic control method
CN101488081A (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-22 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Audio device and its playing apparatus and method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101211650A (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-07-02 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Audio frequency playing apparatus and its earphone used therefore, automatic control method
CN101232743A (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Audio playing device and used earphone, automatic control method
CN101488081A (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-22 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Audio device and its playing apparatus and method

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