CN103179485B - A kind of active foldable earphone and its method for start-up and shutdown and device - Google Patents

A kind of active foldable earphone and its method for start-up and shutdown and device Download PDF

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CN103179485B
CN103179485B CN201310103973.3A CN201310103973A CN103179485B CN 103179485 B CN103179485 B CN 103179485B CN 201310103973 A CN201310103973 A CN 201310103973A CN 103179485 B CN103179485 B CN 103179485B
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semiconductor
oxide
metal
resistance
diode
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CN103179485A (en
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刘洋
陈立国
徐小龙
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of active foldable earphone and its method for start-up and shutdown and device.The power on/off device of this active foldable earphone includes: be respectively arranged at the left detection switch of the left and right sides arm bending place of active foldable earphone and right detection switch, and the on/off circuit being connected with the two detection switch;Left detection switch disconnects when left side arm is folded state, closes when left side arm is open mode;Right detection switch disconnects when right arm is folded state, closes when right arm is open mode;On/off circuit, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all closure state, exports starting-up signal, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all off-state, exports off signal.Technical scheme so that active foldable earphone is the most i.e. started shooting, and non-working condition i.e. shuts down, moreover it is possible to accomplish to avoid the occurrence of the problem opening by mistake chance error shutdown, it is to avoid because forgetting the shut down inconvenience caused and energy waste.

Description

A kind of active foldable earphone and its method for start-up and shutdown and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to active earphone technical field, particularly to a kind of active foldable earphone and its method for start-up and shutdown and device.
Background technology
Along with MP3, video player popular, and the extensive application of Novel smart mobile phone, people's audition is happy sees that video the most increasingly be unable to do without earphone.Earphone have also been obtained development rapidly as the indispensable accessory product of MP3, video player, mobile phone, panel computer etc. simultaneously, develops the patterns such as In-Ear, ear-sticking, cover ear formula from original dull Passive earphone different and be provided simultaneously with ornamental and functional in the earphone of one.In order to meet people further, the requirement of sound quality having been developed again active earphone, the benefit of active earphone is can to add audio to promote tonequality.Active earphone has again wireless headset, wired earphone or is provided simultaneously with Wireless-wire both of which earphone.
Every active equipment is required for a switch and carrys out power-on startup power supply, and active earphone is no exception, so will there be the action of an activate switch start when using active earphone, also to have the action of a closing switch shutdown after making to be finished.The most common on-off mode is exactly a toggle switch or key switch; although the action using this switch is the simplest; and start sure ensures that user completes boot action when using; otherwise earphone cannot work; but this action of shutting down after making to be finished cannot be completely secured user and go to perform every time, because of a variety of causes, user usually can forget that closing switch shuts down this action.Running down of battery earphone just can only be waited just to be automatically stopped work if forgeing shutdown, consequence is exactly to need the battery more renewed or need just can be continuing with to earphone charging, so brings inconvenience to user, causes unnecessary energy waste simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention is to provide a kind of and overcoming the problems referred to above or solve the active foldable earphone of one of the problems referred to above and its method for start-up and shutdown and device at least in part.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
The invention discloses the method for start-up and shutdown of a kind of active foldable earphone, described method includes:
Arrange the left detection that when a left side arm is folded state, disconnection, left side arm close when being open mode to switch in the arm bending place, left side of described active foldable earphone;
The right detection switch of Guan Bi when disconnection, right arm are open mode when one right arm is folded state is set in the right arm bending place of described active foldable earphone;
Arrange and be connected with left detection switch and right detection switch, and the output starting-up signal when left detection switch and right detection switch are all closure state, the on/off circuit of output off signal when left detection switch and right detection switch are all off-state.
The invention also discloses the power on/off device of a kind of active foldable earphone, this device includes: be arranged at the left detection switch of the arm bending place, left side of described active foldable earphone, it is arranged at the right detection switch of the right arm bending place of described active foldable earphone, and the on/off circuit being connected with left detection switch and right detection switch;
Left detection switch, disconnects when left side arm is folded state, closes when left side arm is open mode;
Right detection switch, disconnects when right arm is folded state, closes when right arm is open mode;
On/off circuit, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all closure state, exports starting-up signal, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all off-state, exports off signal.
The invention also discloses a kind of active foldable earphone, this active foldable earphone includes described power on/off device.
From above-mentioned, the power on/off device of this active foldable earphone of the present invention includes: be arranged at the left detection switch of the arm bending place, left side of described active foldable earphone, it is arranged at the right detection switch of the right arm bending place of described active foldable earphone, and the on/off circuit being connected with left detection switch and right detection switch;Left detection switch, disconnects when left side arm is folded state, closes when left side arm is open mode;Right detection switch, disconnects when right arm is folded state, closes when right arm is open mode;On/off circuit, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all closure state, output starting-up signal, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all off-state, the technical scheme of output off signal so that described active foldable earphone is the most i.e. started shooting, and non-working condition i.e. shuts down, can also accomplish to avoid the occurrence of the problem opening by mistake chance error shutdown, it is to avoid because forgetting the shut down inconvenience caused and energy waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram arranging detection switch on active foldable earphone in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c and Fig. 2 d are the start logical specification schematic diagrams in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c and Fig. 3 d are the shutdown logical specification schematic diagrams in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the composition schematic diagram of the power on/off device of a kind of active foldable earphone in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of circuit diagram implementing the power on/off device of active foldable earphone shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the method for start-up and shutdown of a kind of active foldable earphone in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram arranging detection switch on active foldable earphone in the embodiment of the present invention.See Fig. 1, the left detection that when a left side arm is folded state, disconnection, left side arm close when being open mode is set in the arm bending place, left side of active foldable earphone and switchs SW1;The right detection switch SW2 of Guan Bi when disconnection, right arm are open mode when one right arm is folded state is set in the right arm bending place of active foldable earphone.
If two detection switch SW1 and SW2 use "AND" logic, when i.e. two detection switches all close, earphone is just started shooting, and will shut down but as long as there being one to switch off earphone.The situation that when this logic meets that under use state, earphone is worn on the head, two, the left and right side arm of earphone all can be opened, but shortcoming is probably can miss by the bending of one of them side arm the switch of breaking inner when temporarily taking, thus earphone is shut down by mistake.So if it is desired that turn back on also needing to, and if bluetooth etc. need the earphone of pairing to be possible to the operation needing again to match, thus cause unnecessary trouble.
If two detection switch SW1 and SW2 use "or" logic, as long as i.e. two detection switches have a Guan Bi earphone to start shooting, when only two switches all disconnect, earphone just can shut down, the problem of this kind of logic maximum is: when being all likely to result in placement earphone in the case of Hen Duo, one side arm is opened and makes earphone open by mistake machine, thus earphone may be constantly in work power consumption state in the case of user is ignorant.
Therefore, give in the present invention a kind of more meet user use logical relation to control the switching on and shutting down of earphone, specific as follows:
1. start logic
Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c and Fig. 2 d are the start logical specification schematic diagrams in the embodiment of the present invention.In the present invention, it is off-mode when earphone is in state shown in Fig. 2 a, is off-mode when being in state shown in Fig. 2 b, when being in state shown in Fig. 2 c, is still off-mode, until earphone just enters open state when being in that shown in Fig. 2 d, state can be worn on the head.
Why Fig. 2 b and Fig. 2 c two states are the side arm by mistake opening folding that off-mode is because that this two states is likely to artificial, do not want to open earphone, if this two state is put into open state and is likely to user and does not use earphone, simply earphone is opened by mistake and cause meaningless power consumption.
2. shutdown logic
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c and Fig. 3 d are the shutdown logical specification schematic diagrams in the embodiment of the present invention.In the present invention, it is off-mode when earphone is in state shown in Fig. 3 a, when being in state shown in Fig. 3 b or Fig. 3 c, is still open state, until being in earphone when earphone is accepted by state completely shown in Fig. 3 d just enter off-mode.
Why Fig. 3 b and Fig. 3 c two states be open state be to prevent artificial merging from folding a side arm by mistake, but be not intended to close earphone, if this two state is put into off-mode and is likely to cause user to need to do the process action turned back on.
Use the above-mentioned start logic of the present invention and the logic method as the switching on and shutting down of active foldable earphone of shutting down, the people that press close to that can be maximum use the custom state of earphone, use and i.e. start shooting, do not use to pack up and i.e. shut down, avoid because forgeing shutdown and the puzzlement that causes, thus the inconvenience that causes because of power depletion of more efficiently solution and the saving that realizes the energy.
The concrete scheme realizing above-mentioned start logic and shutdown logic in the present invention given below.
Fig. 4 is the composition schematic diagram of the power on/off device of a kind of active foldable earphone in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, the power on/off device of this active foldable earphone includes: be arranged at the left detection switch 401 of the arm bending place, left side of active foldable earphone, it is arranged at the right detection switch 402 of the right arm bending place of active foldable earphone, the on/off circuit 403 being connected with left detection switch 401 and right detection switch 402, the power-supplying circuit 404 being connected with on/off circuit 403.
Wherein, left detection switch 401, disconnect when left side arm is folded state, close when left side arm is open mode.
Right detection switch 402, disconnects when right arm is folded state, closes when right arm is open mode.
On/off circuit 403, when left detection switch 401 and right detection switch 402 are all closure state, exports starting-up signal, when left detection switch 401 and right detection switch 402 are all off-state, exports off signal.
Power-supplying circuit 404, is that active foldable earphone is powered when receiving starting-up signal, stops when receiving off signal powering for active foldable earphone.
Fig. 5 is a kind of circuit diagram implementing the power on/off device of active foldable earphone shown in Fig. 4.Seeing Fig. 5, left detection switch is here labeled as SW1, and right detection switch is here labeled as SW2.
Seeing Fig. 5, on/off circuit includes: resistance one R1, resistance two R2, resistance three R3, resistance four R4, resistance five R5, diode one D1, diode two D2, diode three D3, diode four D4, metal-oxide-semiconductor one Q1 and metal-oxide-semiconductor two Q2;Wherein, Q1 be NMOS, Q2 be PMOS.
R1, R2, one end of R3 and R4 is all connected with the power supply VBAT of active foldable earphone, the other end of R1 is connected with the drain electrode of Q1, the source ground of Q1, the grid of Q1 and the other end of R2, the positive pole of D1 and the positive pole of D3 connect, the negative pole of D1 and the other end of R3, one end of SW1 and the positive pole of D2 connect, the negative pole of D3 and the other end of R4, one end of SW2 and the positive pole of D4 connect, the other end of SW1 and the equal ground connection of the other end of SW2, the negative pole of D2 and the negative pole of D4 are all connected with the grid of Q2, the source electrode of Q2 is connected with the power supply VBAT of active foldable earphone, the drain electrode of Q2 is connected with one end of R5, the other end ground connection of R5.The drain electrode output starting-up signal Power_ON of drain electrode output the off signal Power_OFF, Q2 of Q1.
Seeing Fig. 5, power-supplying circuit includes: control unit, metal-oxide-semiconductor three Q3, metal-oxide-semiconductor four Q4, diode five D5, diode six D6, resistance six R6, electric capacity one C1 and electric capacity two C2;Wherein, Q3 be PMOS, Q4 be NMOS;Fig. 5 does not draw control unit.
One end of R6 and the source electrode of Q3 are connected with the power supply VBAT of active foldable earphone, the grid of Q3 is connected with the drain electrode of the other end of R6 and Q4, the drain electrode of Q3 is connected with one end of C1, the other end ground connection of C1, one end of C2 is connected with the drain electrode of Q2, the other end of C2 is connected with the positive pole of D5, and the negative pole of D5 and the negative pole of D6 are connected with the grid of Q4, the source ground of Q4.The control unit being shown without in Fig. 5 is connected with the drain electrode of Q3, the positive pole of D6 and Q1 drain electrode.This control unit, after the power supply signal that the drain electrode of Q3 produces being detected, exports high level to the positive pole of D6, after the off signal that the drain electrode of Q1 produces being detected, to the positive pole output low level of D6.
In one embodiment of the invention, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are a megohm level resistance.
Describe for convenience, marked tetra-points of A, B, C, D in Figure 5.
The concrete logic that controls of circuit shown in Fig. 5 is:
1, time initial, the left and right side arm of earphone is all that folded state, i.e. SW1 and SW2 all disconnect, and now A point and B point logic level are VBAT high level.C point is high level, and Q1 turns on, and Power_OFF signal is low level.D point is high level, and Q2 ends, this low level of Power_ON signal.Here Q1 is NMOS tube, and high level turns on, and Q2 is PMOS, and low level turns on.
2, open when a side arm of earphone, such as when left side wall is opened, SW1 closes, then A level point is become GND low level from VBAT high level, causes C point logic level to be become low from height, Q1 ends, Power_OFF is become high level, D point logic level constant holding high level from low level, and Q2 keeps by state, Power_ON signal keeps low level, does not produce starting-up signal.
3, same, if simply right arm is opened, i.e. SW2 closes, and B level point is become GND low level from VBAT high level, causes C point logic level to be become low from height, Q1 ends, Power_OFF is become high level, D point logic level constant holding high level from low level, and Q2 keeps by state, Power_ON signal keeps low level, still without producing starting-up signal.
4, if earphone left and right sides arm is opened simultaneously, i.e. SW1 and SW2 all closes, now A, 2 logic levels of B are become GND low level by VBAT high level, causing C level point is low level, Q1 ends, Power_OFF is high level, D point is then become low level from original high level, Q2 conducting makes Power_ON be become high level from low level, producing starting-up signal makes Q4 moment open by C2 and D5, again Q3 conducting is produced Power power supply signal to control unit, control unit work produces HOLD high level signal to the positive pole of D6, keep Power power supply signal, enter start duty.Here control unit can be a control module in the processor of earphone.
5, under the open state that earphone two side arms is all opened, if arm on the left of Zhe Dieing, then SW1 disconnects, A point logic level is become high from low, and B point logic level keeps low level constant, and C point logic level keeps low level constant, D point logic level is become high from low, Q2 ends, and Power_ON logic level is become low from height, and Q1 ends, Power_OFF logic level keeps high level, not producing the low level representing shutdown, therefore HOLD level is remained height by control unit, duty of persistently starting shooting.
6, same, after start, only Guan Bi right arm allows SW2 switch off, and result is with result the same will not produce Power_OFF low level signal is described above, and HOLD keeps high level, keeps start duty.
7, under the open state that earphone two side arms is all opened, if respectively left and right sides arm all being folded, i.e. SW1 and SW2 all disconnects, then 2 logic levels of A, B all become high level, making D level point is high level, Q2 ends, Power_ON is low level, C point is become high level from low-level logic, Q1 turns on, making Power_OFF be become low level from high level, control unit detects that Power_OFF is HOLD high level to be become low level after low level, makes Q3, Q4 power entrance off-mode by halt system.
In above-mentioned concrete control logic, under the different conditions of SW1 and SW2, the variable condition of each point signal is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Visible, the power on/off device of the above-mentioned active foldable earphone that the present invention provides, it is possible to the humanized switching on and shutting down realizing earphone, and implementation is easy to use, when being suitable for various wearing, the left and right sides can realize the active earphone of detection action.Wherein, the power consumption of function realizing circuit is extremely low, the resistance of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 can use a megohm level resistance, metal-oxide-semiconductor is all used plus Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, even if so the power consumption at compressor start up condition lower part circuit is the lowest, under cut-off condition lower, be nearly identical to standard machinery on and off switch, it is not necessary to worry shutdown power consumption problem.And contactor machine control signal is independently, it is easy to power on/off function extends, signal interpolation can be extended the control to power on/off function to switching on and shutting down holding wire by adding other testing mechanisms.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the method for start-up and shutdown of a kind of active foldable earphone in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, the method includes:
Step 610, arranges the left detection that when a left side arm is folded state, disconnection, left side arm close when being open mode and switchs in the arm bending place, left side of active foldable earphone.
Step 620, arranges the right detection switch of Guan Bi when disconnection, right arm are open mode when a right arm is folded state in the right arm bending place of active foldable earphone.
Step 630, arranges and is connected with left detection switch and right detection switch, and the output starting-up signal when left detection switch and right detection switch are all closure state, the on/off circuit of output off signal when left detection switch and right detection switch are all off-state.
In one embodiment of the invention, this step uses resistance one, resistance two, resistance three, resistance four, resistance five, diode one, diode two, diode three, diode four, metal-oxide-semiconductor one and metal-oxide-semiconductor two;Wherein, metal-oxide-semiconductor one is NMOS, and metal-oxide-semiconductor two is PMOS.nullBy resistance one、Resistance two、One end of resistance three and resistance four all power supplys with described active foldable earphone are connected,The other end of resistance one is connected with the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one,Source ground by metal-oxide-semiconductor one,The other end by the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor one Yu resistance two、The positive pole of diode one and the positive pole of diode three connect,The other end by the negative pole of diode one Yu resistance three、Left one end of detection switch and the positive pole of diode two connect,The other end by the negative pole of diode three Yu resistance four、Right one end of detection switch and the positive pole of diode four connect,By the other end and the equal ground connection of the other end of right detection switch of left detection switch,By the negative pole of the negative pole of diode two and diode four, all grids with metal-oxide-semiconductor two are connected,The power supply of the source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two with described active foldable earphone is connected,The drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two is connected with one end of resistance five,By the other end ground connection of resistance five.Export off signal from the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one, export starting-up signal from the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two.
Step 640, arranges and is connected with on/off circuit, and be that described active foldable earphone is powered when receiving starting-up signal, stops the power-supplying circuit powering for described active foldable earphone when receiving off signal.
In one embodiment of the invention, this step uses control unit, metal-oxide-semiconductor three, metal-oxide-semiconductor four, diode five, diode six, resistance six, electric capacity one and electric capacity two;Wherein, metal-oxide-semiconductor three is PMOS, and metal-oxide-semiconductor four is NMOS.One end of resistance six and the source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor three are connected with the power supply of described active foldable earphone, the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor three is connected with the other end of resistance six and the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor four, the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor three is connected with one end of electric capacity one, by the other end ground connection of electric capacity one, one end of electric capacity two is connected with the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two, the other end of electric capacity two is connected with the positive pole of diode five, the negative pole of diode five and the negative pole of diode six are connected with the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor four, source ground by metal-oxide-semiconductor four, drain electrode by control unit Yu metal-oxide-semiconductor three, the positive pole of diode six and the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one connect.Control unit, after the power supply signal that drain electrode metal-oxide-semiconductor three being detected produces, exports high level to the positive pole of diode six, after the off signal that the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one produces being detected, to the positive pole output low level of diode six.
The circuit eventually formed sees Fig. 5, and resistance one, resistance two, resistance three, resistance four, resistance five and resistance six all use a megohm level resistance.
In sum, the power on/off device of this active foldable earphone of the present invention includes: be arranged at the left detection switch of the arm bending place, left side of described active foldable earphone, it is arranged at the right detection switch of the right arm bending place of described active foldable earphone, and the on/off circuit being connected with left detection switch and right detection switch;Left detection switch, disconnects when left side arm is folded state, closes when left side arm is open mode;Right detection switch, disconnects when right arm is folded state, closes when right arm is open mode;On/off circuit, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all closure state, output starting-up signal, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all off-state, the technical scheme of output off signal so that described active foldable earphone is the most i.e. started shooting, and non-working condition i.e. shuts down, can also accomplish to avoid the occurrence of the problem opening by mistake chance error shutdown, it is to avoid because forgetting the shut down inconvenience caused and energy waste.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the method for start-up and shutdown of an active foldable earphone, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Arrange the left detection that when a left side arm is folded state, disconnection, left side arm close when being open mode to switch in the arm bending place, left side of described active foldable earphone;
The right detection switch of Guan Bi when disconnection, right arm are open mode when one right arm is folded state is set in the right arm bending place of described active foldable earphone;
Arrange and be connected with left detection switch and right detection switch, and the output starting-up signal when left detection switch and right detection switch are all closure state, the on/off circuit of output off signal when left detection switch and right detection switch are all off-state;Described on/off circuit is when exporting starting-up signal, if only left side arm is folded state or only right arm is folded state, described on/off circuit keeps output starting-up signal constant;Described on/off circuit is when exporting off signal, if only left side arm is open mode or only right arm is open mode, described on/off circuit keeps output off signal constant;
Arrange described on/off circuit to include:
Use resistance one, resistance two, resistance three, resistance four, resistance five, diode one, diode two, diode three, diode four, metal-oxide-semiconductor one and metal-oxide-semiconductor two;Wherein, metal-oxide-semiconductor one is NMOS, and metal-oxide-semiconductor two is PMOS;
nullBy resistance one、Resistance two、One end of resistance three and resistance four all power supplys with described active foldable earphone are connected,The other end of resistance one is connected with the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one,Source ground by metal-oxide-semiconductor one,The other end by the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor one Yu resistance two、The positive pole of diode one and the positive pole of diode three connect,The other end by the negative pole of diode one Yu resistance three、Left one end of detection switch and the positive pole of diode two connect,The other end by the negative pole of diode three Yu resistance four、Right one end of detection switch and the positive pole of diode four connect,By the other end and the equal ground connection of the other end of right detection switch of left detection switch,By the negative pole of the negative pole of diode two and diode four, all grids with metal-oxide-semiconductor two are connected,The power supply of the source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two with described active foldable earphone is connected,The drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two is connected with one end of resistance five,By the other end ground connection of resistance five;
Export off signal from the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one, export starting-up signal from the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two.
The method for start-up and shutdown of active foldable earphone the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the method farther includes:
Arrange and be connected with on/off circuit, and be that described active foldable earphone is powered when receiving starting-up signal, stop the power-supplying circuit powering for described active foldable earphone when receiving off signal.
The method for start-up and shutdown of active foldable earphone the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described setting is connected with on/off circuit, and be that described active foldable earphone is powered when receiving starting-up signal, the power-supplying circuit stopping when receiving off signal powering for described active foldable earphone includes:
Use control unit, metal-oxide-semiconductor three, metal-oxide-semiconductor four, diode five, diode six, resistance six, electric capacity one and electric capacity two;Wherein, metal-oxide-semiconductor three is PMOS, and metal-oxide-semiconductor four is NMOS;
One end of resistance six and the source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor three are connected with the power supply of described active foldable earphone, the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor three is connected with the other end of resistance six and the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor four, the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor three is connected with one end of electric capacity one, by the other end ground connection of electric capacity one, one end of electric capacity two is connected with the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two, the other end of electric capacity two is connected with the positive pole of diode five, the negative pole of diode five and the negative pole of diode six are connected with the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor four, source ground by metal-oxide-semiconductor four, drain electrode by control unit Yu metal-oxide-semiconductor three, the positive pole of diode six and the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one connect;
Described control unit, after the power supply signal that drain electrode metal-oxide-semiconductor three being detected produces, exports high level to the positive pole of diode six, after the off signal that the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one produces being detected, to the positive pole output low level of diode six.
The method for start-up and shutdown of active foldable earphone the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described resistance one, resistance two, resistance three, resistance four, resistance five and resistance six all use a megohm level resistance.
5. the power on/off device of an active foldable earphone, it is characterized in that, this device includes: be arranged at the left detection switch of the arm bending place, left side of described active foldable earphone, it is arranged at the right detection switch of the right arm bending place of described active foldable earphone, and the on/off circuit being connected with left detection switch and right detection switch;
Left detection switch, disconnects when left side arm is folded state, closes when left side arm is open mode;
Right detection switch, disconnects when right arm is folded state, closes when right arm is open mode;
On/off circuit, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all closure state, exports starting-up signal, when left detection switch and right detection switch are all off-state, exports off signal;Described on/off circuit is when exporting starting-up signal, if only left side arm is folded state or only right arm is folded state, described on/off circuit keeps output starting-up signal constant;Described on/off circuit is when exporting off signal, if only left side arm is open mode or only right arm is open mode, described on/off circuit keeps output off signal constant;
Described on/off circuit includes: resistance one, resistance two, resistance three, resistance four, resistance five, diode one, diode two, diode three, diode four, metal-oxide-semiconductor one and metal-oxide-semiconductor two;Wherein, metal-oxide-semiconductor one is NMOS, and metal-oxide-semiconductor two is PMOS;
nullResistance one、Resistance two、One end of resistance three and resistance four all power supplys with described active foldable earphone are connected,The other end of resistance one is connected with the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one,The source ground of metal-oxide-semiconductor one,The grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor one and the other end of resistance two、The positive pole of diode one and the positive pole of diode three connect,The negative pole of diode one and the other end of resistance three、Left one end of detection switch and the positive pole of diode two connect,The negative pole of diode three and the other end of resistance four、Right one end of detection switch and the positive pole of diode four connect,The other end of left detection switch and the equal ground connection of the other end of right detection switch,The negative pole of diode two and the negative pole of diode four all grids with metal-oxide-semiconductor two are connected,The source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two is connected with the power supply of described active foldable earphone,The drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two is connected with one end of resistance five,The other end ground connection of resistance five;
The drain electrode output off signal of metal-oxide-semiconductor one, the drain electrode output starting-up signal of metal-oxide-semiconductor two.
The power on/off device of active foldable earphone the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that farther include: the power-supplying circuit being connected with on/off circuit;
Described power-supplying circuit, is that described active foldable earphone is powered when receiving starting-up signal, stops when receiving off signal powering for described active foldable earphone.
The power on/off device of active foldable earphone the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described power-supplying circuit includes: control unit, metal-oxide-semiconductor three, metal-oxide-semiconductor four, diode five, diode six, resistance six, electric capacity one and electric capacity two;Wherein, metal-oxide-semiconductor three is PMOS, and metal-oxide-semiconductor four is NMOS;
One end of resistance six and the source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor three are connected with the power supply of described active foldable earphone, the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor three is connected with the other end of resistance six and the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor four, the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor three is connected with one end of electric capacity one, the other end ground connection of electric capacity one, one end of electric capacity two is connected with the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor two, and the other end of electric capacity two is connected with the positive pole of diode five, and the negative pole of diode five and the negative pole of diode six are connected with the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor four, the source ground of metal-oxide-semiconductor four
Control unit is connected with the drain electrode of drain electrode, the positive pole of diode six and the metal-oxide-semiconductor one of metal-oxide-semiconductor three;
Control unit, after the power supply signal that the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor three produces being detected, exports high level to the positive pole of diode six, after the off signal that the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor one produces being detected, to the positive pole output low level of diode six.
8. an active foldable earphone, it is characterised in that this active foldable earphone includes the power on/off device as according to any one of claim 5 to 7.
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CN111427279A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-07-17 江苏亨通问天量子信息研究院有限公司 Software self-locking type key on-off control system and method
CN111766930A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-10-13 安徽华米信息科技有限公司 Wearable device shutdown method and device and wearable device

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Address after: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

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